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Kayla Franklin
National University
Literary Review: Domain D2
Abstract
Your abstract should be one paragraph and should not exceed 120 words. It is a summary of the
Literary Review: Domain D3
This is a literary review for Assessing Prior Knowledge by Eberly Center for Teaching
In the article discusses a few options for assessing students prior knowledge and how to use
that to help students learn new materials. Students enter the classroom with unique experiences,
individual ways of processing information and different skills. For a teacher an important part of
teaching new materials is learning how students process information and what skills they possess
prior to teaching them new information. Once prior knowledge and skill is assessed, there is a
range of potential responses, depending upon the type of course, the uniformity of results, and
the availability and type of supplemental materials and alternatives (Eberly Center for Teaching
Excellence & Educational Innovation, 2015). Once we know how students best leanr we can
learning about students regarding all aspects of their life inside school and outside. It is important
to learn about the student as a whole. They understand how multiple factors, including gender
and health, can influence students behavior, and understand the connections between students
health and their ability to learn (Commission on Teacher Credentialing, 2013). In order to
understand how students will best learn the material you must first learn about the students
In the article they highlight 3 different options to assess students prior knowledge. The
first model is Concept Inventories. Concept Inventories are short answer or multiple choice tests
designed to determine student processing and understanding of overall topics. Concept Maps are
another way to see if students can connect theories or ideas. The concept map can disclose how
Literary Review: Domain D4
strong students abilities to make connections are. The last option is Self-Assessment Probes
which are are indirect methods of assessment that ask students to reflect and comment on their
level of knowledge and skill across a range of items (Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence &
Educational Innovation, 2015). Based on student response the teacher can assess and build with
new information.
Using multiple forms of assessment for student prior knowledge and personal interests will
help the students be more successful. Building on prior knowledge can help ELL students as well
as all students in the classroom. The three options for assessing prior knowledge will be
References
CA.
Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence & Educational Innovation. (2015). Assessing Prior