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bLykeh] Kku o 'kks/k

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< izksQs+lj vYykek vyh eqgEen ud+oh] vyhx<+

< vkyhtukc uokc jt+k lkgc] Hkksiky
< MkW0 egnh [+oktk ihjh] bZjku
< lS0 glu vCckl ud+oh] eqEcbZ
< ekSykuk glu t+Q+j ud+oh] djkph
< dSIVu fldUnj fjt+oh] y[ku
< izksQs+lj gqlSu dekyqn~nhu vdcj] bykgkckn nd
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< lS0 vgen vCckl ud+oh] eqEcbZ &
lE d+k;e egnh ud+oh ^rt+ghc* uxjkSjh
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vkflQ+ vCckl ukSxkaoh] uS;j esgnh tykyiwjh] vyh vCckl eqckjdiwjh
< lS0 lSQ rd+h udoh] fnYYkh
< eqgEen vkfye] gqlSukckn] y[ku

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a fet+kZ eks0 len vCckl 2- ft+Unxh dk flLVe 8
a MkW0 vkfjQ+ vCckl lSf;nqy myek ekSykuk lS;n vyh ud+h ud+oh rk0l0

a jsgku vkye] y[ku 3- eq[; lekpkj 12

a fcUrs t+gjk ^uny fgUnh* bnkjk

l t+Q+j gqlSu fjt+oh C;wjksphQ+ eqEcbZ

l bjQ+ku gSnj] C;wjksphQ+ e/;ns'k
l dSQ+ rd+h ud+oh] C;wjksphQ+ nsgyh
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vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 2

 foyk;r
jgcjs eqvT+t+e vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS;n vyh [kkesukbZ
tks u;k fopkj vkSj lw> [kqnk us iSx+Ecjl0
ds }kjk izLrqr fd;k mlesa ,d u;s thou dk opu
gS tks ,d la;qDr lekt o leqnk; ds efLr"d esa
mldh igpku rFkk mlds fdz;k dykiksa dks fujksfir
djds izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
,sls lekt tks Bksl rFkk vHksn~; lhek
cuk;s gq, gks]a ogka foijhr fopkj rFkk fdz;k dykiksa
dks ljyrk ls iuius dh NwV ugha fey ldrhA blh
otg ls ;fn fuHkZjrk dk fojks/k lEcU/k gqvk rks
lk/kkj.k lEcU/kksa dk cU/ku egRoghu gks tk,xkA
dqvkZu ds 'kCnksa esa vuq;kf;;ksa dk fopkj n'kZu rFkk
fdz;k dyki ds fcUnq ij lsuk dh lth ltkbZ
VqdM+h dh rjg gksuk ^^foyk;r** dgykrk gSA
vkxs tc feyh tqyh bdkbZ tks bLykeh
lkslkbVh ds fdukjs dk iRFkj gksa vkSj bLykeh
lekt dk izkFkfed fl}kUr] igyk mlwy gSA og
,d 'kfDr'kkyh rFkk O;ofLFkr bLykeh lekt cukrk
gS] vko';drk gS fd ge foyk;r ds fl}kUr ij
fopkj djs]a mldh ,drk rFkk vkilh ln~Hkkouk dks
ut+j esa j[krs gq, vkSj nq'euksa dks ml lekt esa
?kqliSB u fey ikus dk [+;ky j[krs gq,A
dqvkZu esa bl fopkj fcUnq ij cgqr lh felkysa
gSA muesa ls dqN ;g gSa----------
--------,s bZeku ykus ckyks]a rqe esjs 'k=qvksa dks
vkSj vius 'k=qvksa dks fe= u cukvksA rqe muls
eqgCcr ls is'k vkrs gks] gkykafd tks gd+ lR;A
rqEgkjs ikl vk pqdk gS og mlds d+rbZ eqfUdj
bUdkj djus okys gks pqds gSaA og iSx+Ecjl0 dks
vkSj rqedks blh fcuk ij fudkyrs gSa fd rqe vYykg]
vius ijojfnxkj ij bZeku j[krs gks vxj rqe esjh
jkg esa ftgkn /keZ ;q) djus ds fy, vkSj esjh
[kq'kuwnh izlUurk izkIr djus ds fy, vius ?kjksa ls
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
fudys gks] ,slk u djks fd rqe mUgsa pqids&pqids
nksLrh ds iSx+ke nsrs jgks gkykafd tks dqN rqe
fn[kkrs gks ;k rqe ftldk bt+gkj djrs gks mldk
eq>s Kku gS vkSj tks rqeesa ls ,slk djsxk og
jkg&,&jkLr ls lR;ekxZ ls d+rbZ HkVdk gqvk gSA
vxj og rqedks idM+ ik;sa rks rqEgkjs 'k=q gks tk;sa
vkSj d"V igqapkus ds fy, vius gkFk c<+k,a vkSj
vi'kCn dgsa vkSj bPNk ;g djsa fd dk'k rqe bUdkj
djus okys gks tkvksA u rqEgkjk ifjokj o lEcU/k
rqedks ykHk igqpa k,xk u rqEgkjs cky&cPps d+;ker
ds fnu og rqEgkjs chp tqnkbZ djok nsxk] vkSj tks
dqN Hkh v+ey deZ rqe djrs gks vYykg mldk
ns[kus okyk gSA rqEgkjs fy, bczkghe rFkk mu yksxksa
dh ckrsa tks muds lkFk Fks vPNk uewuk mnkgj.k
ekStwn gS ftl le; fd mUgksaus viuh d+kSe ls ;g
dgk fd ge rqels vkSj mu pht+ksa ls ftudh rqe
[kqnk ds v+ykok ijfLr'k iwtk vpZuk djrs gks
;d+huu cstkj gSA ge rqels vyx gks pqds gSa rqe
tc rd fd [kqnk&,&;drk ,dek= [kqnk ij
bZeku ykvksA
bLykeh lekt ds vkilh fj'rs
egku lekt dh LFkkiuk ds i'pkr og
feyh tqyh bdkbZ tks bLyke ds vkn'kZyksd dh
mn~xe rFkk lalkj es lPph iSjoh gSa ,sls lekt esa
^^foyk;r** dk fl)kUr mlds Hkhrjh vFkok 'kgjh
vkSj fons'kh eqv+keyksa o uhfr;ksa rd QSyk gqvk gSA
'kgjh ukxfjd eqv+keyksa ;k uhfr;ksa esa
jk"V ds lHkh ,dhd`r oxZ dh ;dlka ft+Eesnkjh ds
lkFk lHkh 'kfDr;ka ,d y{; ds fy, lko/kkuh
iwoZd ,d ekxZ ij dk;Z djrh gSa] vkSj mlds
vuq'kklughu gksus rFkk fc[kjus ls lrdZrkiwoZd
cprh gSa tks ml 'kfDr ds fdlh Hkkx ds izHkkoghu
3
gks tkus dk dkj.k cusaA
fons'kh eqvkesyksa ;k uhfr;ksa esa Hkh og ,sls
gh lEcU/k cukrh gS ;k nksLrh d+k;e djrh gS tks
Lok/khurk ds fy, ?kkrd u gks vkSj bLykeh lalkj
esa txg j[krk gksA
;g iw.kZr;k Li"V gS fd ^^foyk;r** ds
ftu&ftu rF;ksa ij /;ku nsuk t+:jh gS muesa nks
ewy rRo gSAa 'kgjh ukxfjd ,drk rFkk ln~Hkouk]
vizHkkfor o LorU= fons'k uhfr lkFk gh lkFk
dsanzh; rFkk loksZPp 'kfDr ;g lp gS fd dsUnzh;
rFkk lokZsPp 'kfDr o jpukRedrk bLykeh 'kkld
esa xMeM gksrh gS] ;dtkbZ gksrh gSA ;g Hkh vko';d
gksrk gS fd izR;sd eqlyeku vFkok eqfLye lekt
dk izR;sd O;fDr rFkk mlds 'kkld beke ds chp
,d xgjk rFkk et+crw lEcU/k gksA ;g ^^foyk;r**dk
nwljk rRo gS fd mldh foyk;r uqek;ka gks vkSj og
bLykeh lalkj dk usr`Ro djsA
uhps fn, x, dqvkZu ds mn~k/kj.k esa mijksDr
rRo fn, gq, gSaA
-----------,s bZeku ykus okyksa] ;gwn o ulkjk
bZlkb;ksa dks nksLr u cukvks ;g vkil esa ,d
nwljs ds nksLr gSa vkSj tks rqeesa ls mudks nksLr
cuk,xk rks og mUgha esa ls gks tk,xkA cs'kd vYykg
t+kfyeksa vR;kpkfj;ksa dh jguqekbZ ekxZn'kZu ugha viuk ewY; vkSj efgek c<+kus ds fy, vkSj ykHk
Q+jekrk] fQj mu yksxksa dks ftuds fnyksa esa jksx gS]
rqe ns[kksxs fd mudh nksLrh] os cgqr djrs gSa vkSj
dgrs gSa] fd ge Mjrs gSa fd ge fdlh eqlhcr ds
Qsj esa u vk tk;aA cl d+jhc gS fd [kqnk fot; ;k
dksbZ vkSj ckr viuh rjQ+ ls t+kfgj djs vkSj ;g
equkfQ+d+ diVkpkjh tks dqN vius fnyksa esa fNik;s
gq, gksa ukfne yfTtr gksaA ml le; bZeku ykus
okys dgsaxs D;k ;g muds vkeky deZ csdkj gks
x;s vkSj og uqd+lku mBkus okyksa esa gks x;sA
------------,s bZeku okyksa tks rqe esa ls vius
nhu ls fQj tk,xk rks [kqnk dk uqd+lku ugha [kqnk
vud+jhc tYnh gh ,sls yksxksa dks yk,xk ftudks
og nksLr j[krk gS vkSj mldks og nksLr j[krs gSaA
eksfeuksa ds fy, og jgefny n;kyq gS vkSj badkj
djus okyksa ds fy, l[+r gSAa [kqnk dh jkg esa ftgkn
djrs gSa] vkSj fdlh eyker djus okys vkykspd
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
dh eyker vkykspuk ls ugha MjrsA ;g [kqnk dk
Q+T+y d`ik gS ftldks pkgs v+rk Q+ekZ, vkSj
[kqnk&,&rv+kyk okfd+Qd + kj O;kid Kku dk /kuh
gS gkfde rqEgkjk vYykg gS vkSj mldk jlwy vkSj
og yksx gSa tks bZeku yk, gSaA uekt+ i<+rs gSa vkSj
gkyr&,&:d+v+ esa t+dkr nsrs gSaA
-----------,s bZeku okyksa vYykg ls ,slk Mjks
tSlk fd mlls Mjus dk gd+ gS] vkSj gjfxt+ u ejks
ysfdu ml gkyr esa fd rqe bLyke ij gks vYykg
dh jLlh dks et+crw h ls idM+ yks vkSj QwV u Mkyks**
foyk;r dk LoxZ
cl ogh lekt foyk;r ls ykHk mBk
ldrk gSa tks ^^oyh** dks ;d+hu ds lkFk tku&igpku
ysrk gSA og ,slk O;fDr gksrk gS tks ft+Unxh dh
lHkh ljxfeZ;ksa dk gkfde o izsj.kknk;d gksrk gS
vkSj foyk;r dk Q+k,nk mlh O;fDr dks gks ldrk
gS] ftls ^^oyh** dh lgh f'kuk[+r gks vkSj tks ^^oyh**
ls vius dks tksMs+ jgus ds fy, fujUrj fdz;k'khy o
ljxeZ jgsA ,sls ^^oyh** ls tks [kqnk dk izfrfuf/k
gksus dks n'kkZ lds] tgka rd ^^oyh** ds [kqnk ds
uk;c gksus dk vkSj [kqnk dh nh gqbZ 'kfDr;ksa dks
n'kkZus dk loky gS og mu lHkh lEHkkoukvksa vkSj
izfrHkkvksa ls dke ysrk gS tks balku ds LoHkko esa
mBkus ds fy, fufgr gSa] lkFk gh lkFk ;g Hkh og
vius fdlh Kku ;k 'kfDr dk iz;ksx ekuork ds
fo:) ugha djsxk vkSj u dksbZ {kfr igqapkus okyk
dk;Z gh djsxk og U;k; o lqj{kk dh LFkkiuk
lekt esa djsxk tks mlh izdkj ekuo thou vkSj
lekt ds fy, vko';d gS ftl izdkj mitk
feV~Vh] ikuh rFkk vPNh tyok;q ikS/kksa ds fodkl
ds fy, vko';d gksrh gSA og lHkh izdkj dh dzjw rk
vusds'ojokn] vius vFkok vU; ds fgr esa vU;k;
djus dks jksdsxkA bZ'oj ds vkns'kkuqlkj /keZ dh
vxqok;h mlds funZs'kksa ds v/khu djsxkA ekuo ds
Kku vkSj n'kZu dks foLr`r vkSj mlds fy, fd, x,
iz;klksa ds 'kqHkkjEHk usr`Ro djsxkA
og fl)kUrksa dk nkf;Ro eglwl djsxkA
og [kqnk dh mikluk izkFkZuk uekt+ LFkkfir djsxk
mls [kqnk dk lkfUu/; izkIr gksxkA t+dkr dk
4
cVokjk U;k;iwoZd leqfpr <ax ls djsxkA vPNs
dkeksa ek:Q+ dks izksRlkfgr djsxk vkSj vuqfpr
dk;Z eqUdj dks lekIr djsxkA la{ksi esa og euq";
dks vius okLrfod y{; dks izkIr djus esa lgk;rk
nsxkA ;fn dqvkZu dh fuEufyf[kr vk;r ds fo"k;
esa fopkj fd;k tk; rks og gesa ^^foyk;r** ds LoxZ
ds f{kfrt dh vksj bafxr djrh gSA ;g vdkV~;
lR; gS vkSj t+kjs nsdj dgk tk ldrk gS fd /kkfeZd
fu;a=.k dk vkSj dksbZ {ks= bruk izHkko'kkyh o
egRoiw.kZ ugha gS ftruh fd ^^foyk;r**A
------------cuh bljkbZy esa tks bUdkj djus
okyksa esa FksA mu ij nkn ds csVs vkSj efj;e ds csVs
bZlk dh t+cku ls ykur dh xbZ] ;g ykur mu ij
iM+h rks cl bl otg ls fd bu yksxksa us ukQ+jekuh
dh vkSj fQj gj eqvk+ eyk esa gn ls c<+ tkrs Fks vkSj
fdlh cqjs dke dks ftldks bu yksxksa us fd;kA ckt+
u vk, FksA cfYd ulhgr ds ckn Hkh vM+s jgrs Fks]
tks dke ;g yksx djrs Fks D;k gh cqjk FkkA ,s
iSx+Ecjl0! rqe ;gwfn;ksa esa cgqrsjksa dks ns[kksxs fd
bUdkj djus okyksa ls nksLrh j[krs gSaA tks lkeku
igys ls bu yksxksa us [kqn vius fy, nq:Lr fd;k
gS fdruk cqjk gSA ftldk urhtk ;g gS fd nqfu;k
esa Hkh [kqnk bu ij x+t+cukd vkSj dzksf/kr gqvk vkSj
ijyksd esa Hkh ges'kk izdksi esa jgsaxsA vxj ;g yksx
[kqnk o iSx+Ecjl0 ij vkSj tks dqN mu ij vorfjr
fd;k x;k gS] bZeku j[krs gSa] rks gjfxt+ nksLr u
cukrs] exj muesa ls cgqrsjs cnpyu gSaA
-------------,s bZekunkjksa! ftu yksxksa dks ;gwn
o ulkjk rqels igys fdrkc rkSjSr o ckbfcy nh
tk pqdh gS buesa ls ftu yksxksa us rqEgkjs nhu dks
galh [ksy cuk j[kk gS mudks vkSj bUdkj djus okys
dks viuk ljijLr u cukvks vxj rqe lPps bZekunkj
gks rks] [kqnk gh ls Mjrs jgks vkSj mudh 'kjkjr ;gka
rd igqaph fd tc rqe vt+ku nsdj uekt+ ds fy,
yksxksa dks cqykrs gks rks] ;g yksx uekt+ dks galh
[ksy cukrs gSaA ;g bl otg ls fd yksx fcYdqy
csvD+y gSa vkSj dqN ugha le>rs ,s jlwy ;g rks
vgy&,&fdrkc ls dgks vkf[+kj rqe geesa flok
blds vkSj D;k ,sc yxk ldrs gks fd ge [kqnk ij
vkSj tks fdrkc gekjs ikl Hksth x;h gS vkSj tks
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
gels igys Hksth x;h gS] ij bZeku yk, gSa vkSj ;g
fd rqeesa ls vDlj nq'pfj= gSaA
foyk;r ds fo"k; esa 1
foyk;r ds fl)kUr dh dqvkZu esa cM+s
foLrkj ds lkFk ppkZ dh x;h gSA ml ij dbZ
ut+fj;s ls fopkj fd;k tk ldrk gS tks lHkh
le;&le; ij bLyke dks le>us esa egRoiw.kZ
Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSAa ;fn dksbZ fuEufyf[kr vk;rksa ij
/;kuiwoZd fopkj djsxk rks mls bu ut+fj;ksa esa ls
dqN dk n'kZu gks ldrk gSA-------------
1- eqfLye lekt dh ^^oyh** og 'kfDr gS
tks mDr lekt dh ekufld rFkk jpukRed fdz;kvksa
esa vxqokbZ djrh gSA ;g [kqnk gS ;k mlds }kjk uke
ysdj ;k b'kkjs ls uket+n fd;k x;k O;fDrA
----------,s bZekunkjksa] rqEgkjs ekfyd vkSj
ljijLr rks cl ;gh [kqnk vkSj jlwy vkSj og bZeku
okys gh gSa tks ikcUnh ls uekt+ vnk djrs gSa vkSj
^^:dqv** dh gkyr esa t+dkr nsrs gSaA
-----------,s bZekunkjksa] [kqnk rqEgsa gqDe nsrk gS
fd] yksxksa dh vekursa] muds gokys dj nks vkSj
tc&tc yksxksa ds >xM+ksa dk QSlyk djus yxks rks
U;k; ls QSlyk djksA [kqnk rqedks bldk D;k gh
vPNk funZs'k djrk gS] blesa rks 'kadk ugha fd [kqnk
lcdh lqurk gS vkSj lc dqN ns[krk gSA ,s bZekunkjsk!
[kqnk dh brkv+r vkKkikyu djks vkSj iSxE+ cj dh
rFkk tks rqeesa ls vkns'k nsus ds vf/kdkjh fyy
vez gSa mudh vkKk ekuksa vkSj fdlh ckr esa >xM+k
u djksA cl vxj rqe [kqnk vkSj jkst+&,&vkf[+kjr
esa bZeku j[krs gks rks bl fo"k; esa [kqnk o jlwy dh
rjQ+ vk tkvks] ogh rqEgkjs fy, mfpr o Q+ynk;d
gS] ifj.kke cgqr vPNk gSA
----------ftlus jlwy dh brkvr vkKkikyu
dh mlus [kqnk dh brkvr dhA ;fn fdlh us bUdkj
fd;k rks rqe dqN [+;ky u djks D;ksfa d geus rqedks
iklcku eqd+jZj djds rks Hkstk ugha gSA
2- [kqnk dh foyk;r vkSj mldk bZeku
okyksa }kjk ekuk tkuk] Lohdkj djuk] eqfLye lalkj
esa ,slh ekufld cqfu;kn gS tks ,d LokHkkfod :i
esa ns[kh tk ldrh gSA
-----------D;k vkius mu yksxksa ij ut+j ugha dh
5
tks ;g [+k;kyh iqyko idkrs gSa fd tks fdrkc vki ij
mrkjh x;h vkSj tks vki ls igys mrkjh x;h Fkh lc
ij bZeku yk, gSa exj pkgrsa ;g gSa fd ljd'kks dks
viuk gkfde cuk,aA gkykafd mUgsa gqDe ;g gS fd mu
ljd'kksa dh ckr u ekus vkSj 'kSrku rks pkgrk gh gS fd
mUgsa cgdk dj nwj ys tk,A
-----------gkykafd ;g ugha le>rs fd tks jkr
dks vkSj fnu dks t+ehu ij jgrk lgrk gSA lc dke
mlh dk gS vkSj ogh lc dqN tkurk gSA ,s jlwy!
rqe dg nks fd [kqnk dks] tks lkjs vkleku vkSj
t+ehu dk iSnk dju okyk gS NksM+dj nwljs dks
viuk laj{kd u cuk,aA ogh lcdks jkst+h nsrk gSA
vkSj mls dksbZ jkst+h ugha nsrk] ,s jlwy] vki dg nsa
fd eq>s gqDe fn;k x;k gS fd lcls igys bLyke
ykus okyk eSa gwa vkSj ;g Hkh fd] lko/kku! tkucw>dj
bUdkj djus okyksa esa u gksukA
foyk;r ds fo"k; esa 2
[kqnk dh foyk;r ds ;k mlds izfrfu/k ds
vfrfjDr vkSj dksbZ foyk;r 'kSrku dh gksxhA 'kSrku
dh foyk;r esa euq"; dh jpuk o fdz;kRed 'kfDr;ksa
ij 'kSrku dk d+kcw gksrk gSA vr% euq"; ml 'kfDr
dks viuh dkeqdrk rFkk nqHkkZouk dh iwfrZ ds jkLrs
esa yxkus yxrk gS tgka rd 'kSrku dk lEcU/k gS og
vius ykHk ds flok fdlh oLrq dh vko';drk dks
ugha le>rk vkSj pwafd euq"; dh vko';drkvksa
vkSj mldh izkd`frd lEHkkoukvksa ds ckjs esa mls
dksbZ Kku ugha gksrk blfy, tc og ekuo lekt
dk usr`Ro gkFk esa ys ysrk gS rks ogha ls euq"; dh
cgqewY; 'kfDr;ksa dk fouk'k vkSj mudh {kfr dk
izkjEHk gksrk gS tks lekt 'kSrku dh foyk;r ds
fu;U=.k esa gksrk gS mlesa lwpuk ds u gksus dk
ifj.kke ;g gksrk gS fd yksx Kku ds izdk'k vkSj
ekuo lekt vkSj bZ'oj ds thounk;h fu;eksa ls
oafpr gks tkrs gSa vkSj os vKkurk] rqPN Hkkoukvksa]
LokFkZ vkSj izfrdwyrk ds vU/kdkj esa lhfer gksdj
jg tkrs gSaA ifo= dqvkZu dgrk gS%
----------vkSj tc rqe dqvkZu i<+us yxks rks 'kSrku
ds Hkzeksa ls [kqnk dh iukg ekax fy;k djksA ---------blesa
lUnsg ugha fd tks yksx bZekunkj gSa vkSj vius&vius
ijojfnxkj ikyugkj ij Hkjkslk j[krs gSa mu ij
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
mldk izHkko ugha iM+rk] mldk izHkko pyrk gS rks cl
mUgha yksxksa ij tks mldh nksLr cukrs gSa vkSj tks yksx
mldks [kqnk dk 'kjhd cukrs gSAa
----------vkSj tks O;fDr lr~ ekxZ ds t+kfgj
gksus ds ckn jlwy ls ljd'kh djsa] vkSj bZeku okyksa
ds rjhd+s ds flok fdlh vkSj jkg ij pysa rks
ft/kj og fQj x;k gS ge Hkh m/kj gh Qsj nsaxs vkSj
vkf[+kj esa mls tgUue ujd esa >ksad nsaxs vkSj og
rks cgqr gh cqjk fBdkuk gSA [kqnk cs'kd bldks rks
ugha c[+'krk {kek djrk fd mldks [kqnk dks
fdlh vkSj dk 'kjhd cuk;k tk,A blds flok tks
xqukg iki gksa og ftldks pkgs c[+'k ns] ev+kt+Yykg
,slk ughaA fdlh dks [kqnk dk 'kjhd cuk;k og
tks cl HkVd dj cgqr nwj tk iM+kA og iFk&Hkz"V]
[kqnk dks NksM+dj cl vkSjrksa dh gh vkjk/kuk djrs
gSa ;kuh cqrksa dh tks muds [+;ky esa vkSjrsa gSAa okLro
esa ljd'k 'kSrku dh mikluk djrs gSaA ftl ij
[kqnk us ykur dh gS vkSj ftlus izkjEHk esa dgk Fkk
fd [kqnk oUnk! eSa rsjs cUnksa esa ls dqN eq[; yksxksa dks
viuh rjQ+ t+:j ys yqaxk vkSj fQj mUgsa iFk&Hkz"V
d:axkA mUgsa cM+h&cM+h vk'kk,a fnykmaxkA rFkk
;d+huu mUgsa fl[kk nwaxk fd fQj og cqrksa ds okLrs
tkuojksa ds dku dh t+:j phj QkM+ djsx a s vyckk
muls dg nqaxk fd og esjh f'k{kk ds vuq:i [kqnk
dh cukbZ gqbZ Nfo dks cny Mkysx a As ;g ;kn jgs fd
ftlus [kqnk dks NksM+dj 'kSrku dks viuk laj{kd
cuk;k mlus izR;{k :i esa l[+r ?kkVk mBk;k gSA
'kSrku muls vPNs&vPNs ckns Hkh djrk gS cM+h cM+h
vk'kk,a Hkh fnykrk gS 'kSrku muls tks dqN Hkh ckrsa
djrk gS og Hkh /kks[kk gSA
-----------[kqnk mu yksxksa dk laj{kd gS tks
bZeku yk pqds gSaA mUgsa xqejkgh ds va/kdkj ls
fudky ds Kku ds izdk'k esa ykrk gSA ijUrq ftu
yksxksa us bUdkj fd;k mudk laj{kd 'kSrku gS fd
mudks bZeku ds izdk'k ls fudky dj bUdkj ds
vU/kdkj esa Mky nsrk gSA ;gh yksx rks tgUueh
ukjdh; gSa vkSj ;gh yksx mlesa ges'kk jgsaxsA
foyk;r ds lEcU/k esa fgtjr
tks lekt vklqjh o 'kSrkuh foyk;r ds
vUrxZr gksrk gS mlesa lPps vuq;k;h eksfeu fofHkUu
6
izdk'k ls vlqj ;k jk{kl dh 'kfDr;ksa ij fuHkZj gks
tkrs gSa vkSj muds vuns[ks tky esa Qal tkrs gSaA
mudh Lok/khurk fNu tkrh gS vkSj os vutkus :i
esa ml vUr rd igqap tkrs gSa tgka igqapuk ,slh
O;oLFkk dk HkkX; gSA ,slh O;oLFkk lPps vuq;k;h
eksfeu dks bLyke ds jkLrs esa viuh 'kfDr dk
iz;ksx djus ls jksdrh gSA
;g vfuok;Z okLrfodrk fgtjr ds xkspj
jkLrs dh vksj ladsr djrh gS 'kSrku ds cU/kuksa ls
cpuk vkSj bLyke ds Lok/khu okrkoj.k rd igqp a uk
tgka izR;sd oLrq euq"; dks bZ'ojh; mn~ns'; dh
iFk&izn'kZd gS vkSj tgka lekt dh LokHkkod O;oLFkk
euq"; ds mRFkku rFkk ekufld vkSj HkkSfrd fodkl
dh vksj ys tkrh gS tgka vPNkbZ gj pht+ ij Nk
tkrh gS vkSj cqjkbZ dk dksbZ fpUg ek= Hkh fn[kkbZ
ugha nsrk vFkkZr~ bLykeh lektA
vr% foyk;r fl)kUr ds vuqlkj fgtjr
lPps vuq;k;h ds fy, vko;'d drZO; gS] mldk
dke ;g gS fd og 'kSrkuh okrkoj.k ls bLykeh
lekt dh vksj LFkkukUrfjr gksa vkSj bZ'ojh; foyk;r
ds okrkoj.k esa izos'k dj tk,aA
dqvkZu esa fgtjr ls lEcfU/kr tks vk;rsa gSa
muds ckjs esa fopkj djus ls bl fo"k; ds cgqr ls
fcUnq izdV gks tkrs gSaA
-----------mu yksxksa dh bPNk rks ;g gS fd
ftl rjg mUgksaus bUdkj fd;k gS] rqe Hkh bUdkj
djus okys gks tkvks] rkfd rqe muds cjkcj gks
tkvksA cl tc rd fd rqe [kqnk dh jkg esa fgtjr
u djksA rqe muesa ls fdlh dks nksLr u cukvks fQj
vxj og blls Hkh eqag eksM+sa rks mUgsa fxj+rkj djks
vkSj tgka ikvks mudks d+Ry dj nksA muesa ls fdlh
dks viuk nksLr u cukvksA
-----------ftu yksxksa us bZeku Lohdkj fd;k
vkSj fgtjr dh rFkk vius tku o eky ls [kqnk dh
jkg esa ftgkn fd;k vkSj ftu yksxksa us fgtjr djus
okyksa dks txg nh rFkk gj rjg mudh lgk;rk dh
;gh yksx ,d&nwljs ds nksLr o j{kd gSAa ftu yksxksa
us bZeku dks Lohdkj fd;k vkSj fgtjr ugha dh rks
rqe yksxksa dks mudh ljijLrh ls lEcU/k ughaA ;gka
rd fd og fgtjr djsa vkSj gka ;fn nhuh eqv+keys
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
esa rqels lgk;rk ds bPNqd gksa rks rqe ij mudh
lgk;rk djuk vko';d gSA ysfdu mu yksxksa ds
eqd+kfcy ugha ftuesa vkSj rqees ijLij lqYg dk
d+jkj o iSeku gS tks dqN rqe djrs gks [kqnk lc dqN
ns[krk gSA ftu yksxksa us bUdkj fd;k gS og Hkh
vkil esa ,d nwljs ds laj{kd gSAa vxj rqe bl rjg
enn u djksxs rks t+ehu ij Q+lkn iSnk gks tk,xkA
ftu yksxksa us bZeku Lohdkj fd;k gS vkSj fgtjr
rFkk ftgkn fd;k ftu yksxksa us ,sls le; esa fgtjr
djus okyksa dks txg nh vkSj mudh ns[kHkky dh]
;gh yksx lPps bZekunkj gSa vkSj bUgha ds fy, eqfDr
vkSj eku&lEeku dh jkst+h gSA
----------vo'; ftu yksxksa dh :g Q+fj'rksa us
ml oD+r d+Ct+ fd tc og nk:ygcZ esa iM+s viuh
vkRek ij vR;kpkj dj jgs Fks vkSj nsonwr :g
fudkyus ds ckn vk'p;Z ls dgrs fd rqe fdl
gkyr&,&x+Qy + r Hkze dh fLFkfr esa Fks rks og {kek
ekaxus ds 'kCnksa esa dgrs gSa fd ge rks t+ehu ij
cslgkjk Fks] rks Q+fj'rs dgrs gSa fd [kqnk dh ,slh
yach pkSM+h t+ehu esa xqUtkb'k u Fkh fd rqe fgtjr
djds pys tkrsA cl ,sls yksxksa dk fBdkuk tgUue
gS vkSj og cqjk fBdkuk gSA exj tks iq:"k vkSj
fL=;ka vkSj cPps bl d+nj cscl gSa fd u rks nk:ygcZ
ls fudyus ds fy, mik; dj ldrs gSa vkSj u gh
mudh eqfDr dh jkg fn[kkbZ nsrh gS rks vk'kk gS fd
vYykg ,sls yksxksa dks {kek dj nsA [kqnk rks cgqr
cM+k {kek djus okyk vkSj eqfDr nsus okyk gSA tks
O;fDr [kqnk dh jkg esa fgtjr djsxk og t+ehu ij
fu"daV pSu ls jgus&lgus ds cgqr ls foLr`r LFkku
ik,xkA tks O;fDr vius ?kj ls ftykoru gks,axsA
[kqnk vkSj mlds jlwy dh rjQ+ fudy [kM+k gqvk
fQj ;fn mls bfPNr y{; rd igqp a us ls igys ekSr
vk tk, rks Hkh [kqnk ij mldk iq.; ykft+e vfuok;Z
gks x;k tcfd [kqnk rks cM+k c[+'kus okyk vkSj
esgjcku gS ghA
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
vkd+k vyh fjt+k vuks'ksjokuh ds vaxzst+h vuqokn "The General
Pattern of Islamic Thought in th Qur'an" ls HkkbZ ;kd+wc gSnj
t+Snh }kjk vuqfnr
;;;
7
 ft+Unxh dk flLVe
ys[kd % vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek l;nqy myek ekSykuk lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh
lEiknu % uwjs fgnk;r Q+km.Ms'ku
fd+Lr % 21
'kjh;r us jksts+ dk tks gqDe fn;k gS
mlesa bUlku vxj fcyk otg dh yT+tr+ ksa ds
iwjk djus dk [+;ky u djsa vkSj lgh rkSj ij
v+ey djs rks ,d eghus esa gj bUlku ds [+kpZ
esa ls ,d oD+r ds [kkus ds [+kpZ dk ,d cM+k
fgLlk cp ldrk gS vkSj vxj lkjs lekt dk
;s jkstk+ as dk cpk;k x;k og fgLlk tek gks rks
cM+&s cM+s t+:jh et+gch vkSj lekth dke blls
iwjs gks ldrs gSAa
vkbEek eklwe bekeksa v0 us buesa ls
vDlj Q+k;nksa ij vius lw>cw> Hkjs c;kusa vkSj
eksftt+k Hkjs U;ksj cksy ls jkS'kuh Mkyh gS] uhps
;s gnhlas nh tkrh gSA
1- g''kke fcu vfYgd+e dh jok;r gS
fd mUgksa us beke tkQ+j lkfnd+ v0 ls iwNk fd
jkst+s ds gqDe dh D;k otg gSA vki v0 us dgk
jkstk+ okftc Bgjk;k x;k] rkfd ,d oD+r ,Slk Hkh
gks ftlesa ekynkj vkSj Q+dh+ j cjkcj ut+j vk;sA
ckr ;s gS fd ekynkj vkneh Hkyk dkgs dks dHkh
Hkw[k dh rdyhQ+ dk vglkl djrk fd Q+dh+ j ij
jge djsa D;ksa fd ekynkj tc fdlh pht++ dks
pkgrk gS rks og pht++ mls vklkuh ls fey tkrh
gSA [+knq kus pkgk fd viuh cUnksa esa cjkcjh cuk;s
vkSj ekynkj dks Hkw[k dh rdyhQ+ dk et+k p[kk
nsrk fd og det+kjs ij ujefny gks vkSj Hkw[ksij
rjl [kk;sA**
;g og :gkuh Q+k;nk gS tks [+kqnk ds
iSnk fd;s gksus ds ysgkt++ ls feyrk gSA
2- t+jkjg dh jok;r beke tkQ+j
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
lkfnd++ v0 ls ^^ gj pht++ ds fy, ikd djus
dk ,d t+fj;k gksrk gS vkSj ftLe ds vUnj
dh xUnfx;ka tSls cyx+e oxSj+ g ikd djus
dk t+fj;k jkstk+ gSA
;s og igyk eknnh Qk;nk (Material/
Physical Benifit) gS tks futh ft+Unxh ls
tqMk+ eSua s vtZ+ fd;k FkkA
3- eqgEen fcu ysLuku dh fjok;r
beke jt+k v0 ls tks elys fy[k dj mUgksus
iwNs Fks mlds tokc esa fy[kk gS ^^
jksts+ dh otg ;s gS bUlku Hkw[k I;kl
dh rdyhQ+ le>s fd mlds vki ls >qdko
vkSj leiZ.k iSnk gks ;kuh bUlku esa d+v w r vkSj
rkd+r vkSj lkj dk tks ?ke.M gS og ;g ns[k
dj] fd ,d Q+kd+s esa mldh D;k gkyr gks
x;h] t+jk de gks vkSj og buke vkSj lokc dk
gd+ cus vkSj ml esa rdyhQ+ lgus dk ?ke.M
dk lykfg;r iSnk gks vkSj blls vk[+kjs r dh
l[+rh le>s ;kuh og le>s fd tc nqfu;k dh
t+jk lh rdyhQ+ esa esjk ;s gkyr gS rks vk[+kjs r
dh l[+rh eSa dSls >sy ldrk gwA blds vykok
mlesa eu dh [+okfg'kksa dks ekr nsuk Hkh fNik
gSA ml esa nqfu;k esa ulhgr gkfly gksrh gS
vkSj vk[+kjs r ds fy, ekxZ n'kZu rkfd mldks
nqfu;k vkSj vk[+kjs r nksuksa dh x+jhch vkSj Hkw[k
dSls gksrh gS bl dk vUnkt+ gksA nqfu;k dh
Hkw[k vkSj x+jhch dk vglkl gksxk rks x+jhcksa ds
lkFk gennhZ iSnk gksxh vkSj vk[+kjs r dh x+jhch
ds vglkl ls vius fy, vk[+kjs r esa dke vkus
8
okyh pht++as bdV~Bk djus dh fpUrk gksxhA
bl gnhl esa dqN mu igywvksa dh
rjQ+ b'kkjk vk x;k gS ftudk c;ku igys gks
pqdk gSA
4- Q+Ty + fcu 'kkt+ku dh jok;r esa tks
beke jt+k v0 ls gS mu lkjh ckrksa ds vykok
;s Hkh gS fd
^^muds fy, ulhgr dh otg gksrh gS
vkSj ,d rjg fd riL;k ;kuh rS;kjh dh izfS DVdl
gS mu Q+tk+ ]asZ dkZO;ksa ds iwjk djus ds fy, ftldk
iwjk djuk mlds ft+Ees okftc gSA**
vkRek ds fodkl dk og vge igyw gS
ftls foLrkj ds lkFk igys c;ku fd;k x;k gSA
ekywe gqvk fd jksts+ esa :gkuh Q+k;ns
(Spritual Gains) gSa vkSj ekn~nh Q+k;ns
(Physical Gains) Hkh vkSj ;s [+;ky djuk
fcYdqy x+yr gS fd bLyke us :gkuh;r dh /
kqu esa ekn~nh;r (Material) okyksa dh fcYdqy
vuns[kh dj nh gSA
jkst+s ij jkst+k chp esa vQ+rkj ds fcuk
vxj bLyke us ekn~nh igyw dks jksts+
ds fgLls esa ut+j vUnkt+ fd;k gksrk rks ^lkSes
folky* dh btkt+r ns nsrkA lkSes folky D;k
gS\ ;kfu nks fnu ;k mlls T+;knk dk jkstk+ ] bl
rjg fd chp esa vQ+rkj u fd;k tk,A t+kfgj
gS fd blesa vius ij daVky s cgqr T+;knk gksxk
vkSj :gkuh ft+Unxh dk es;kj ;gh gks rks blesa
pkbZ iSnk gksxhA exj bLyke us bl rjg ds
jksts+ dh btkt+r ugha nhA mldk jkstk+ lqcg ls
efxzc+ rd dh eqn~nr (vof/k@Period)
ls vkxs ugha c<+ ldrkA
lQ+j esa jkst+s dks NksM+us dk gqDe
;g Hkh jksts+ ds gqDe ds lkFk ekn~nh
igyw (Material aspect) dk ysgkt++ gh gS fd
'kjh;r us lQ+j dh gkyr esa ftl rjg uekt++
dh pkj jdv+r ds ctk, nks jdv+r gh j[kh gS
mlh rjg jkst+s ds NksMu+ s dk gqDe fn;k gSA
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
t+kfgj gS fd bUlku dks ftruk th dk yxko]
bRehuku] pSu vkSj vkjke ?kj ij gksrk gS og
lQ+j esa gjfxt+ ugha gksrkA bl ls 'kjh;r us
bUlku ls jkst+s dh ft+Eesnkjh dks bl gkyr esa
gVk fn;kA
dqN yksx ;s [+;ky djrs gSa fd ;s d+lz
uekt++ vkSj jkst+k NksM+us dk gqDe ml t+ekus esa
lgh Fkk tc lQ+j cgqr gh eqf'dy vkSj l[+r
FkkA V dk lQ+j vkSj eqf'dy jkLrs vkSj
l[+rh] ml t+ekus esa bl fj;k;r dh t+:jr
Fkh] ysfdu vc tcfd jsy vkSj cl ds lQ+j us
jkLrksa dks vklku dj fn;k gS vkSj vDlj
,0lh0 ;k Q+LVZ Dykl rd esa lQ+j dh ukScr
vkrh gS rks bl gkyr esa bl fj;k;r dh dksbZ
t+:jr ugha gS exj ;s [+;ky lgh ugha gSA
gd+hd+r ;s gS fd ;s yksx ml iqjkus t+ekus ds
lQ+j dh ft+Unxh dk viuh jkst+ejkZ dh 'kgjh
ft+Unxh ds ysgkt++ ls cjkcjh djrs gS rks og
cgqr eqf'dy ut+j vkrk gS vkSj ml ysgkt+ ls
viuk lQ+j dqN Hkh ugha eglwl gksrkA ysfdu
ml t+ekus ds yksxksa ds lQ+j dh ft+Unxh dk
muds jks t + e jkZ dh ft+ U nxh ls cjkcjh
(Compare) djsa vkSj vius lQ+j dks vius
?kj dh ft+Unxh ds ysgkt+ ls ns[ksa rks ekywe
gksxk fd mudk lQ+j muds jgu&lgu ds
ysgkt++ ls mruk gh dfBu Fkk ftruk vkt dk
lQ+j gSA blfy, vxj mudk jgu&lgu
mudh vknrksa vkSj cnkZ'r dh dwor ds ysgkt++
ls mudk lQ+j bl fj;k;r dk eqLrgd+ gS rks
gekjh vkjke ls Hkjh Bgjko dh ft+Unxh ds
ysgkt+ ls gekjs lQ+j dks mldk eqLrgd+ gksuk
pkfg,A blds vykok ;s nsf[k, fd ftl rjg
gekjs t+ekus ds ysgkt++ ls gekjs lQ+j dk es;kj
(Standard) vyx&vyx gS vkSj lsds.M vkSj
Q+LVZ ,lh] ;k tgkt+ esa ,dkukWeh] ,Dt+hD;wV~;w
Dykl ds ntZ gaS] blh rjg fiNys t+ekus ds
lQ+j ds rjhds+ ds ysgkt+ ls ml t+ekus esa Hkh
9
blh rjg vyx&vyx ntsZ t+:j FksA iSls
okys vehj yksx t+:jh gh bl rjg lQ+j
djrs Fks tks ml t+ekus dh ft+Unxh ds ysgkt++
ls iwjh rjg vkjke Hkjk le>k tkrk gksxkA
vxj lQ+j esa d+lz dk gqDe fdlh xS+j
ekewyh@vlkekU; ijs'kkuh ds ysgkt++ ls gksrk
rks blesa ;s Q+d+Z gksuk pkfg, Fkk fd x+jhc yksx
tks T+;knk gh ijs'kkuh ds lkFk lQ+j djsa og
bl fj;k;r ls Q+k;nk mBk ldrs gSa ysfdu
vehj yksx tks pSu vkSj vkjke ls lQ+j djrs
gSa og bl fj;k;r ds eqLrgd+ ugha gSaA tc
,slk ugha fd;k x;k vkSj vke rkSj ij ;s gqDe
ykxw dj fn;kA ;k rks blls lkfcr gksrk gS fd
;g gqDe fdlh vlkekU;@xS+j ekewyh ijs'kkuh
ds ysgkt++ ls ugha fn;k x;k gS] cfYd ;s gqDe
ml futh ukxokjh vkSj cspSu ds ysgkt+ ls
ykxw fd;k x;k gS tks ^lQ+j* dh otg ls
dqnjrh (Natural) rkSj ij bUlku esa iSnk gksrh
gSA vc blls c<+ dj bUlku dh ekn~nh
(Material) ft+Unxh dk ysgkt++ vkSj D;k gksxk\
dkedkth ft+Unxh ij jkst+s dk vlj
;s ,rjkt+ fd;k tkrk gS fd ,d
Hkw[kk&I;klk u rks fnu Hkj dke dj ldrk
gS vkSj u mldks dke djuk pkfg,] D;ksa fd
vxj mlds ftLe (Body) us esgur dh rks
mldk vlj mldh lsgr (Health) ij t+:j
iM+sxkA ysfdu vxj ,d x+jhc et+nwj dke
ugha djrk gS rks blds urhts esa mls ekyh
eq f 'dyks a vkS j bD+ r s l knh (Economic)
cngkyh dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA bl loky
ds djrs oD+r balku ml dks ft+Unxh dk /
;ku djrk gS tks ft+Unxh et+nwj fcrkrs gS
ftlesa mudks /kwi esa pyuk fQjuk vkSj
[kM+k jguk iM+rk gS] bUtu esa dks,yk nsuk
;k cks> mBkuk iM+rk gSA bu lcdk /;ku
og viuh pSu vkSj vkjke pkgus okyh rfc;r
ds ysgkt++ ls djrk gS vkSj bl otg ls og
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
[+;ky djrk gS fd og cM+k l[+r dke gS
vkSj mlds lkFk jkst+k gjfxt+ ugha gks ldrk
ysfdu x+kSj djus ij ekywe gksrk gS fd tks
Hkh ftl is'ks (Profession) dks viuk ysrk
gS vkSj mldks vius thou dk fgLlk cuk
ysrk gS rks mldh lgus dh rkd+r mlh
ysgkt++ ls c<+ tkrh gSA ge ftl oD+r ebZ
twu dh xehZ esa et+nwjksa dks ns[krs gS fd og
/kwi esa [kM+s nhokj mBk jgs gSa ;k et+nwj bZaVs
<ks&<ks dj ij igqpk jgs gSa rks ge ;d+hu
ds lkFk dg ldrs gSa fd ge vxj ,d ckj
blls vk/kk cks> Hkh mruh nwj ys tk, ;k
FkksM+h gh nsj bl /kwi esa [kM+s jgsa rks gekjh
I;kl cgqr HkM+d tk, vkSj ge Q+kju cspSu
gksdj BaMs ikuh dh rjQ++ yid tk,] exj
D;k ;s yksx bl /kwi esa [kM+s gksdj vkSj bl
cks> dks mBkdj blh rjg ckj&ckj ikuh
ihrs gSa] ftl rjg gesa bl ekSd+s ij t+:jr
dk ,glkl gksrk gS] gjfxt+ ughaA og ikuh
mlh rjg fnu esa dqN ckj ihrs gSa ftl rjg
xehZ ds ekSle esa ge ihrs gSa] blfy, ;g
ugha le>uk pkfg, fd og jkst+k fdlh lwjr
ls j[k gh ugha ldrs ftl rjg gesa bRrsQkd
ls vxj ,slh xS+j ekewyh dM+h esgur iM+
tk, rks ge jkst+k u j[k ldsxsa vkSj vxj
mUgksaus jkst+k j[kk vkSj eku yhft, jkst+s ls
lsgr ij vlj iM+us yxk rks mu ij ls bl
eksd+s ij jkst+s dh ft+Eesnkjh gV gks tk,xhA
bl lwjr esa bD+rslknh (Economic) cngkyh
vkSj ekyh eqf'dysa dSls iSnk gks ldrh gaS\ ;s
rks rc iSnk gksrh gSa tc mUgsa etcwj fd;k
tkrk gS fd vxj lsgr ij cqjk vlj iM+us
yxs rc Hkh og jkst+k j[ks tk, exj viuk
dke NksM+ nsa] ysfdu ,slk gjfxt+ ughaA
jkst+ks dh eqn~nr (Period/vof/k
jksts+ ds okftc gksus dks dqjku ethn us
,d [+kkl eqn~nr ds lkFk lhfer fd;k gS
10
^^'kg: j&e&t+kuYyt+h vu~t+yk Q+hfgy
d+jq vk&u gqnfYyUukfl o c;&ukr feuy gqnk
oy Q+dZk+ u **
ge [+kkl rkSj ls blh eghus dks
fuf'pr djus ds ckjs esa rks vD+yh gSfl;r ls
dqN ugha le> ldrs vkSj bldks le>us dh
t+:jr Hkh ugha D;ksa fd cgjgky ;g eghuk
u gksrk rks dksbZ vkSj eghuk gksrk ysfdu
loky ;g gS fd fdlh ,d eghus dks fuf'pr
djus dh t+:jr D;k gS\ blds fy, gesa
x+kSj djuk pkfg, fd jkst+s ds okftc gksus ds
fy, fdruh lwjrsa [+;ky esa vkrh gSa] igyh
lwjr ;g gS fd blds fy, u dksbZ [+kkl
eqn~nr gksrh gS vkSj u dksbZ fxurh fuf'pr
gksrh cfYd ;g dgk tkrk fd ftldks ftruh
ldr gks vkSj ftruk fny pkgs mrus jkst+s
j[k ysaA
nwljh lwjr ;g gS fd fxurh fuf'pr
gksrh exj dc dc jkst+k j[kus dh ckr u
gksrh ;kuh NwV ns nh tkrh fd lky Hkj esa
brus jkst+s iwjs gks tk,W pkgs ,d lkFk pkgs
vyx&vyxA
rhljh lwjr ;g gS fd fxurh Hkh fuf'pr
gksrh vkSj ,d [+kkl vankt+ Hkh fuf'pr gksrk fd
,d eghuk yxkrkj jkstk+ gksuk pkfg,] exj
eghuk fuf'pr u gksrk cfYd NwV gksrk fd tc
pkgks j[k yksA vc ns[kuk ;g gS fd ;g lwjrsa
dgk rd c;ku ds ed+ln ds eqrkfcd+ gSAa
;kn j[kuk pkfg, fd d+kuwu dk
[+kkl ed+ln fMflfIyu (discipline) vkSj
blds lkFk fQj ;g fd Qt+Z@dkZO; dk
,glkl cuk jgsA et+gc dh [kkl ckr ;g
gS fd og vkneh dh futh ft+Unxh esa igqprk
gS vkSj cU/ku yxkrk gSA ;gh og pht+ gS
ftlesa jkt ;k ljdkjh d+kuwu et+gc ds
vkxs gF;kj Mky nsrk gS vkSj ekr [kk tkrk
gSA ljdkjh d+kuwu dsoy lkewfgd vkSj ckgjh
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
ft+Unxh ij cU/ku yxkrk gS vkSj mlds
ncko esa 'kjhj vkrk gwa ysfdu et+gc dk
d+kuwu fny] fnekx+] eu vkSj vUrjkRek ij
dUVksy djds vkneh dh futh ft+Unxh vkSj
,dkUr ds dkeksa esa Hkh ckU/k ysrk gS bl cU/
ku dk ,glkl ckd+h j[kus ds fy, t+:jh gS
fd et+gc dh rjQ+ ls rfc;r ij dqN ncko
,d Q+t+Z ds rkSj ij ykxw gks vkSj blds lkFk
mlesa ,djaxh vkSj ,d:irk gks rkfd lekt
ds lc yksx blds t+fj, ls ,d Mksjs esa tqM+s
fn[ksaA bLyke us viuh f'k{kkvksa ds gj fgLls
esa Q+t+Z ds bl ,glkl dks ckd+h j[kus vkSj
,djaxh o ,d:irk iSnk djus dk [+kkl
,grseke fd;k gSA
uekt++ ds c;ku esa fd+Cyk vkSj oD+r
oxSj+ g ds VkWfid esa bl ij dkQ+h dqN c;ku
fd;k tk pqdk gSA ij c;ku dh xbZ rhuksa
lwjrsa bl [+kkl ed+ln ds ysgkt++ ls fcYdqy
dke;kc ugha gSAa igyh lwjr fd jkstk+ as dh dksbZ
fxurh fuf'pr u gksrh] ;g lc gSfl;rksa ls
dqcy w djus ds d+kfcy ugha gS] igyh ckr rks
;g fd blesa Q+tZ+ dk ,glkl ftlds fy,
rfc;r ij ,d ncko iM+us dh t+:jr gS] og
blesa ik;k ugha tkrkA
tc ekeyk gekjh ldr vkSj gekjh
pkg ls tqM+ x;k rks t+kfgj gS fd geesa ls gj
de ls de vius ft+Eesa okftc djsxk] ,sls esa
dksb ustk+ e (System) Hkh ugha gksrk vkSj yksxksa
dh ,djaxh Hkh ugha jgrh D;ksfa d dksbZ lky esa
nl fnu j[k jgk gS vkSj dksbZ ikp fnu vkSj
dksbZ ,d fnuA ;g rks dksbZ d+kuwu ls cU/kuk
ugha gqvk cfYd ,d [kq'kh dk dkjksckj gqvkA
blls og :gkuh (Spititual)
vkSj ekn~nh (Material) Q+k,ns gjfxt+ iwjs ugha
gks ldrs tks jkst+s dk vlyh ed+ln gSA
tkjh---------------------------------
11
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eq[; lekpkj
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1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678
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bZjkuh izfrfuf/k e.My dh glu ul:Yykg ls eqykd+kr

fgt+cqYykgs ysCuku ds tujy fldzsVjh lS0 glu ul:Yykg us bZjku dh d+kSeh lykerh vkSj [+kkjtk
ikfylh deh'ku ds ljcjkg vykmn~nhu c:tjnh dh ljcjkgh esa ifyZekuh izfrfuf/k e.My ds ,d tyls
esa dgk gS fd csxqukg yksxksa dk d+Rys vke nq'eu dh ukdkeh dh nyhy gSA fgT+cqYykg ds tujy fldzsVjh
us bl eqykd+kr esa fyCuku esa bLykeh tEgwfj;k bZjku ds lsQ+kjr[kkus ds d+jhc gkfy;k fnuksa gq, ce /kekdksa
ftuesa X;kjg vQ+jkn 'kghn gks x;s Fks dh rjQ+ b'kkjk djrs gq, dgk fd csxqukg cPpksa] vkSjrksa vkSj jkLrk
pyus okys yksxksa dk d+Rys vke djuk et+kgser ds nq'euksa dh ukdkeh dh vyker gSA vykmn~nhu c:tnhZ
us bl eqykd+kr esa fyCuku ij gkfy;k bljkbZyh geys dh et+kgser djrs gq, [kqn eq[+rkj vkSj fyCuku dh
bykd+kbZ fl;klr dh vgfe;r ij t+ksj fn;kA bZjku dh d+kSeh lykerh vkSj [k+kjtk ikfylh deh'ku ds
ljcjkg us rdQ+hjh ng'krxnZ Vksfy;ksa dks gkfly lg;wuh cjkg jkLr fgek;r dh rjQ+ b'kkjk djrs gq,
d+qn~l dh x+kflc gqdwer bljkbZy dks bykd+s esa cnvEuh dk vge fgLlk d+jkj fn;kA cjkstnhZ us t+ksj nsrs
gq, dgk fd bLykeh tEgwfj;k bZjku et+kger dh fgek;r djus ls yEgk Hkj ds fy, 'kd o rjnhn vkSj
lqLrh ls dke ugha ysxk vkSj ng'krxnkZuk bD+nkekr vkSj cS:uh lkft+'kksa dk eqd+kfcyk] jkgs vnkyr e
et+kgser ij pyus okyksa ds vt+k,e dks eqLrgde cuk, cx+Sj eqfEdu ugha gksxkA fgT+cqYykg ds [k+cj jlka
t+jk, us igys ls gh ,d c;ku tkjh djds bl ckr dh bksyk ns nh Fkh fd bl eqykd+kr esa nksuksa vksgnsnkj
bykd+s eq[;r% fyCuku leL;kvksa ij fopkj foe'kZ djsaxsA
cSrqy eqd+n~nl dh elkftn esa ykmMLihdj ij vt+ku nsus ij ikcUnh dk bljkbZyh eUlwck
bljkbZyh t+jk, bCykx+ us bUds'kkQ+ fd;k gS fd lekpkj i= ^^;jks 'kye** dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd+ cSrqy
lg;wuh gqdwer us ed+cwt+k cSrqyeqd+n~nl dh reke eqd+n~nl dh efLtnksa esa fnu ds ikap vkSd+kr esa xwatus
efLtnksa efLtns vD+lk rd esa ykmMLihdj ij okyh vt+ku dh vkokt+kas ls ;gwnh vkckndkj eqrkfLlj
vt+ku nsus ij ikcUnh dk eUlwck rS;kj fd;k gS ;s gks jgs gSaA ;gwfn;ksa dh f'kdk;r ij gqdwer us vt+kuksa
[+kcj eUt+js vke ij vkus ds ckn cSrqy eqd+n~nl esa dh vkokt+sa egnwn djus ds fy, ykmMLihdj ij
fQ+fyLrhuh gyd+ksa esa xgjh r'koh'k vkSj x+e o ikcUnh ij x+kSj 'kq: fd;k gSA
xq+Lls dh ygj nkSM+ x;h gSA bljkbZyh lkIrkfgd

;gwnh jch dh d+;knr esa bUrsgk ilUn ;gwfn;ksa dk efLtns vD+lk ij /kkok
bljkbZyh iqfyl dh ekStnw xh vkSj rg+Q+qt+ esa d+jhcu vLlh bUrsgk ilUn ;gwnh vkckndkjksa us ;gwnh jch dh
d+;knr esa efLtns vD+lk ij /kkok cksy fn;k gS vkSj bldh csgjq erh dh gSA efLtns vD+lk ds ,d eqgkfQ+t+ ulz d+kSl
us rjDdh dh vuk rwfy;k U;wt+ ,stsUlh dks crk;k gS fd ^^;gwnh vkckndkj ex+fjch njokt+s ls dSEil esa nkf[+ky gq,
Fks vkSj fQj mUgksaus efLtn dk pDdj yxk;k vkSj ckcqjZger vkSj ckcqy d+ruSu ls Hkh xqt+jsA**
ulz us crk;k fd jch ;gwn vxfyd us eqlyekuksa ds f[k+ykQ+ uLy ijLrkuk ukjsckt+h dh gSA ;s bUrsgk ilUn
jch VsEiy ekm.V gsjhp Q+km.Ms'ku dk Hkh ljcjkg gSA mlus bljkbZyh iqfyl ls dgk fd bu cyqvkb;ksa dks nwj
j[kk tk, vkSj mlds ckn ;gwnh vkckndkjksa vkSj efLtns vD+lk ds vgkrs esa bcknr ds fy, ekStwn eqlyekuksa ds
njfe;ku rY[+k dykeh 'kq: gks x;hA
vD+lk Q+km.Ms'ku cjk, oD+Q+ vkSj ld+kQ+r us ;gwnh bUrsgk ilUnksa dh bl njvUnkt+h dh et+Eer dh gS vkSj
dgk gS fd bljkbZyh iqfyl eqfLye ryck ds f[k+ykQ+ rks efLtnqy vD+lk esa nkf[kys ds gokys ls l[+r bD+nkekr
dj jgh gS ysfdu mlus ;gwnh vkckndkjksa dks efLtn esa nkf[kys dh [kqyh NwV ns j[kh gSA bljkbZyh iqfyl us tqek
dks efLtnqy vD+lk esa uekt+s tqek vnk djus ds fy, vkus okys eqlyekuksa dks egnwn jlkbZ nh FkhA bljkbZyh iqfyl
us ;g bD+nke vD+lk dEikm.M esa uekt+s tqek ds fy, vkus okys fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa ds lkFk >M+i ds ckn fd;k FkkA
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 12
 LekVZ eSxusfVd dkMZ cSrqy eqdn+ ~nl ls fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa dks fudkyus dh lg;wuh lkft+'k
bljkbZy us fQ+fyLrhu ds rkjh[kh 'kgj cSrqy eqd+n~nl dks mlds vlyh ckf'kUnksa ls eg:e djus ds fy, gj
gjck bLrseky djds ,M+h pksVh dk t+ksj yxk j[kk gSA bl flyflys esa nhxj gFkd.Mksa vkSj rkd+rksa ds bLrseky ds
lkFk LekVZ 'kuk[+rh dkMZ vkSj ^^ck;ksykftdy eSXusfVd dkMZ ds uke ls ,d ubZ lkft+'k lkeus vk;h gSA bUlkuh gqdd w+ +
dh rUt+heksa vkSj d+kuwuh gyd+ksa dh tkfuc ls bl f?kukmuh lkft+'k ij l[+r bUrsckg fd;k x;k gSA
bUlkuh gqdd w+ + dh rUt+heksa dk dguk gS fd bljkbZy us ,d lksph le>h lkft+'k ds rgr LekVZ eSxusfVd dkMZ
dh vkM+ esa cSrqy eqdn+ ~nl ds ckf'kUnksa dks 'kgjh] lekth fl;klh vkSj cqfu;knh gqdd w+ + ls eg:e djus dh eqfge 'kq:
dj j[kh gSA cSry q eqdn+ n~ l esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa ds lekth vkSj bD+rl s knh gqdd w+ + ds ljxje bnkjs ds ljcjkg ^^ft+;knqy
egwjh** us ejdt+s bksykvkrs fQ+fyLrhu ls xq+rqxw djrs gq, dgk fd eSXusfVd g;kr;krh dkMZ ds vtjk dk ed+ln
cSrqy eqd+n~nl ds ,d yk[k ipkl gt+kj ls T+;knk ckf'kUnksa dks vydqn~l ls eg:e djuk vkSj mUgsa fQ+fyLrhu
ds nwljs bykd+ksa dh rjQ+ fgtjr ij etcwj djuk gSA
mUgksua s dgk fd lg;wuh gqdew r us cSrqyeqdn+ ~nl ds rjfD+d; + krh izkx
s zke cjk, 2020 bZ0 vkSj 2030 bZ0 ds nkSjku
lg;wuh gqdew r cSry q eqdn+ n~ l esa fQ+fyLrhuh 'kgfj;ksa dh rknkn 35% ls de djds 12% rd ykuk pkgrh gSA ,d loky
ds tokc esa fQ+fyLrhuh nkfu'oj dk dguk Fkk fd bljkbZyh gqdwer us ,d tkfuc ;s LekVZ eSXusfVd dkMZ reke
fQ+fyLrhuh 'kgfj;ksa ds fy, ykt+eh d+jkj fn;s gSa vkSj nwljh tkfuc lg;wuh ot+kjr cSrqy eqd+n~nl ds 'kgfj;ksa dks
vius gk jlkbZ dk fljs ls ekSd+k gh Q+jkge ugha djrh ftlds urhts esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa dk eqLrd+fcy [k+rjs esa iM+
pqdk gSA ftu 'kgfj;ksa us lg;wuh gqdew r dh rjQ+ ls tkjh djnk LekVZ dkMZ gkfly Hkh fd;s gSAa vc oks viuh eqdj+ jZ k
eqn~nr iwjh dj pqds gSa vkSj lg;wuh gqdwer mudh rtnhn ugha dj jgh gSA
fQfyLrhuh lekth jguqek vgewjh us dgk fd ftu 'kgfj;ksa ds ikl lg;wuh gqdew r ds eUt+jw djnk LekVZ dkMZ
ugha mUgsa fefYd;r ds gd+ ls eg:e dj fn;k tkrk gSA ,sls 'kgjh nhokj Q+kfly ds vUn:uh bykd+kas esa dksbZ tk,nkn
[k+jhn ldrs gSa vkSj u gh fdjk, ij ys ldrs gSaA bUgsa VSDl vnk djus dh btkt+r Hkh ugha vkSj u gh dkMZ ds cx+Sj
jgus okys 'kgjh fctyh] xSl vkSj ikuh gkfly dj ldrs gSa gkk fd muds cPpksa dks lkr lky rd cFkZ lfVZfQdsV
Hkh ugha fn;s tk ldrsA

x+jc mjnu lg;wuh geys dk fu'kkuk] 5 fQ+fyLrhuh t+[e+ h

x+kflc lg;wuh gqdew r ds Q+kfS t;ksa us x+tk+ vkSj x+jc mjnu ds eq[r+ fyQ+ bykd+kas dks viuh tkjfg;r dk fu'kkuk cuk
j[kk gSA fQ+fyLrhuh t+jk, ds eqrkfcd+ x+kflc lg;wuh gqdew r ds Q+kfS t;ksa us x+jc mjnu esa okd+v s y[k+yhy ds mkj esa ,d
bykd+s dks viuh tkjfg;r dk fu'kkuk cuk;k tgka lg;wuh Q+kfS t;ksa dh Q+k,fjax esa de ls de 5 fQ+fyLrhuh eqlyeku t+[e+ h
gks x;sA bl okd+,s esa x+kflc lg;wuh gqdew r ds Q+kfS t;ksa vkSj fQ+fyLrhuh eqlyekuksa ds njfe;ku >M+ias Hkh gqbAaZ t+jk, ds
eqrkfcd+ lg;wuh Q+kfS t;ksa us fQ+fyLrhuh eqlyekuksa ds f[+kykQ+ vkalw xSl dk Hkh bLrseky fd;kA lg;wuh Q+kfS t;ksa dh ;s
cjcjh;r] ,slh gkyr esa tkjh gS fd lg;wuh Q+kfS t;ksa us yxkrkj x+tk+ ds eq[r+ fyQ+ bykdksa dks viuh tkjfg;r dk fu'kkuk
cuk;k ftlesa de ls de rhu fQ+fyLrhuh eqlyeku 'kghn gks x;sA
vejhdk uokt+ vjc eekfyd dh [+kkeks'kh ds lk, esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa ij bljkbZyh Hk;kud tjk,e vkSj vR;kkjksa
dk flyflyk tkjh gS bljkbZy ds rkt+k rjhu fQ+t+kbZ geyksa ds tokc esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa us Hkh 4 jkdsV bljkbZy dh
rjQ+ Q+k;j fd;s gSaA
egj [k+cjjlka ,tsUlh us fQ+fyLrhuh ;kSe ds gokys ls uD+y fd;k gS fd vejhdk uokt+ vjc eekfyd dh
[+kkeks'kh ds lk, esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa ij bljkbZyh Hk;kud tjk,e vkSj et+kfye dk flyflyk tkjh gS bljkbZy ds rkt+k
rjhu fQ+t+kbZ geyksa ds tokc esa fQ+fyLrhfu;ksa us Hkh 4 jkdsV bljkbZy dh rjQ+ Qk;j fd, gSaA bljkbZyh taxtw
tgkt+kas us x+tk+ ds 29 ,gnkQ+ ij 'knhn ceckjh dh tcfd fQ+fyLrhuh ftgknh rut+hfe;ksa us Hkh tokc esa jkdsV Qk;j
fd;s gSa ftuesa ,d bljkbZyh t+[eh gks x;k gSA b/kj bljkbZyh gqDdke us x+tk+ ds eq[r+ fyQ bykdksa ij et+hn ceckjh
dh /kedh nh gS vkSj bljkbZy us vcwlkfye xqt+jxkg dks Hkh vkjt+h rkSj ij cUn dj fn;k gSA
vizSy & 2014 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 13