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1. RESUMEN
2. ABSTRACT
The following work presents the project of analysis and design of hydraulic
structures (Alcantarilla and Cuneta) located in the South zone of the city of Loja,
in the Lateral Avenue of Paso Angel Felicsimo Rojas, in front of the National
University of Loja. All the information collected for the project, is based on data
obtained in the field, performing the respective topographic survey of each of the
mentioned hydraulic structures.
For the hydraulic design of the circular culvert and ditches, the calculation
procedure established in notes of hydraulic classes III taught by the PhD is used.
Holger Manuel Benavides Muoz, research professor at the Technical University
of Loja.
Condicin de salida:
S > , entonces la
salida es libre
3) PARMETROS CRTICOS
5.2. CUNETAS
CAUDAL UNITARIO <= 244.959
Se determina los parmetros a TIRANTE CRTICO Yc= 1.383 m2/s
VELOC CRTICA Vc= 2.858 m/s
calcular para el diseo de cunetas AREA CRTICA Ac= 2.098 m2
triangulares: PERIMETRO CRTICO
RADIO CRTICO
Pc=
Rc=
3.848
0.545
m
m
PENDIENTE CRTICA Sc= 0.006 m/m
CLCULO DEL TIRANTE ALTURA EFICIENTE ht=d= 1.729 m
NORMAL RGIMEN SUPERCRTICO
1 2 1
= 3 2 4) ALTURA DE ENTRADA
ALTURA VELOC CRTICA hvc= 0.416 m
INICIAL DE REMANSO h1_2= 0.354 m
ALTURA VELOC NORMAL hvn= 5.467 m
ANCHO SUPERFICIAL: CARGA DE ENTRADA He= 3.313 m
( + ) 5) CONTROL DE LA ALTURA
CARGA DE ENTRADA He= 1.44 m
ENTRADA LIBRE
REA TIRANTE NORMAL Yn= 0.60 m
( + ) 2
6) ALTURA DE SALIDA
PRDIDA DE CARGA SALIDA h1_3= 4.049
2 CARGA DE SALIDA Hs= 2.44
ENTRADA REVISAR
AREA DRENADA= 1.649 Ha Cuneta 1 (Izquierda):
z1= 0.2
z2= 7.33
H= 0.2 m
BL= 0.1 m
h= 0.1 m
n= 0.016
J= 0.02
I 92.580 mm/h
C= 0.6
Q hidro= 0.2544407 m3/s
A= 0.0377 m2
P= 0.8418 m
R= 0.0447 m
Q= 0.0419 m3/S
V= 1.1137 m/s
ANCHO= 1.5060 m
Cuneta 2 (Derecha):
A= 1.9136158 m2
RGIMEN SUPERCRTICO
Alcantarilla
4) ALTURA DE ENTRADA
ALTURA VELOC CRTICA hvc= 0.575 m
INICIAL DE REMANSO h1_2= 0.030 m
ALTURA VELOC NORMAL hvn= 0.831 m
CARGA DE ENTRADA He= 0.924 m