Dayalbagh Educational Institute

Department of Mathematics
Question Bank (2014-15)
MAM 381, Engineering Mathematics III
UNIT I

1. Find Laplace transform of the following functions:

(i) sint sin2t (ii) (sint cost)2 (iii) e-4t cosh2t (iv) (1+te-t)3
2. Explain second shifting property of Laplace transform and hence find L{F(t)} if
cos(t 2 / 3 ), t 2 / 3
F (t ) .
0 , t 2 / 3
sin t 1 1 sin at
3. Given that L tan , find L .
t p t
8 12 p 2 p 2
4. Show that Lt (3 sin 2t 2 cos 2t .
( p 2 4) 2
sin 2 t 1 p 2 4
5. Show that L log 2
.
t 4 p
t 1 e u 1 1
6. Show that L du log 1 .
0 u p p
t 0t c
7. Find L{F (t )} , where F (t ) and F (t 2c) F (t ) .
2c t c t 2c

e t e 3t
8. Evaluate (i) te2t cos t dt (ii) 0 t dt .
0

9. Define unit step function and find its Laplace transform.

1
10. Prove that L{erf t } .
p p 1
p 1 1 3p 7
11. Evaluate (i) L1 2 (ii) L 2 .
p 6 p 25 p 2 p 3
( p 1) e p
12. Find L1 2 .
p p 1
13. State and prove Convolution Theorem for Laplace inverse transform.
p 1 1 t
14. Using Convolution Theorem, show that L1 2 2
te sin t .
( p 2 p 2) 2
15. Obtain Laplace inverse of the following:
p2 6 1 p 16 p 24
3
(i) L1 3 (ii) L 4 .
p 4 p 3p p 20 p 64
2 2

.
 16. Show that
2 2 1
(i) L1 tan 1 2 sin t sinh t (ii) L1 2
1
3

(3 t 2 ) sin t 3t cos t .
p t ( p 1) 8
17. Find the solution of the differential equation Y '' (t ) Y ' (t ) 6 Y (t ) 2 satisfying the
initial conditions: Y (0) 1 , Y ' (0) 0 .
18. Solve Y '' (t ) 3Y ' (t ) 2 Y (t ) 4e 2t satisfying the initial conditions:
Y (0) 3 , Y ' (0) 5 .
19. Solve Y ''' (t ) 2Y '' (t ) 5 Y ' (t ) 0 satisfying the initial conditions:
Y (0) 0 , Y ' (0) 1 , Y ( / 8) 1 .
20. Find the solution of Y '' (t ) t Y ' (t ) Y (t ) 0 , given that Y (0) 0, Y ' (0) 1 .
21. Solve t Y '' (t ) (1 2t ) Y ' (t ) 2Y (t ) 0 ; Y (0) 1 , Y ' (0) 2 .
22. Solve the following system of equations using Laplace transform:
X ' (t ) 2 X (t ) 3Y (t ) 0
2 X (t ) Y ' (t ) Y (t ) 0
satisfying the initial conditions: X (0) 8 , Y (0) 3 .
u u
23. Find the solution of 2 u , u ( x, 0) 6e 3 x which is bounded for
x t
x 0, t 0 .
y y
24. Find the bounded solution of the problem 1 e t where 0 x l , t 0
x t
together with the condition y ( x, 0) x .

UNIT II

e ax x
1. Find the Fourier sine transform of (i) , a 0 (ii) .
x 1 x2
1
2. Find the Fourier cosine transform of .
1 x2
1 x 2 , | x | 1
3. Find the Fourier transform of F ( x) .
0 , | x | 1
4. Find the Fourier cosine transform of a function of x which is unity for 0 x a and
zero for x a .
sin ap
5. What is the function whose Fourier cosine transform is ?
p
e ap
1 1 1
6. Find Fs and hence deduce Fs .
p p

.
 p
7. Use Fourier sine inversion formula to obtain F (x) if f s ( p ) .
1 p2
1 2
8. Find F (x) if its cosine transform is f c ( p ) tan 1 2 .
2 p
1 x 2 , | x | 1
9. Find the Fourier transform of F (x) where F ( x) and hence
0, | x | 1

x cos x sin x x
evaluate
0 x 3
cos dx .
2

1 cos p / 2 , 0 x
10. Show that
0
p
sin px dp
0 , x
.

x
11. (i) Find the finite Fourier sine transform of F ( x) ( x) .
2
2
x
(ii) Find the finite Fourier cosine transform of F ( x) 1 .

12. Find the finite Fourier sine and cosine transform of F ( x) 2 x, 0 x 4 .

sin n / 2
13. Find F (x) if its finite cosine transform is given by f c (n) , (n 1, 2,) and
2n
f c (0) .
4
V 2V
14. Solve the partial differential equation k 2 , x 0, t 0 with boundary
t x
condition V V0 when x 0, t 0 and the initial condition V 0 when t 0, x 0
V 2V
15. Solve the partial differential equation 2 , x 0, t 0 subject to the
t x
conditions:
(a) V 0 when x 0, t 0
1, 0 x 1
(b) V when t 0
0, x 1
(c) V ( x, t ) is bounded.
V 2V
16. Solve partial differential equation 2 , x 0, t 0 subject to the
t x
conditions:
(a) Vx (0, t ) 0
x, 0 x 1
(b) V ( x, 0)
0, x 1
(c) V ( x, t ) is bounded.

.
 V 2V
17. Solve the partial differential equation k 2 subject to the conditions:
t x
(a) V 0 when t 0, x 0

V
(b) (a constant), when x 0 and t 0 .
x

U 2U
18. Use finite Fourier transform to solve 2 , 0 x 4, t 0 under the
t x
conditions: U (0, t ) 0, U (4, t ) 0, U ( x, 0) 2 x .
V 2V
19. Use finite Fourier transform to solve k 2 , 0 x , t 0 with the
t x
V
boundary conditions 0 when x 0 and x and the initial condition
x
V f (x) when t 0, 0 x .
U 2U
20. Solve the boundary value problem 2 , 0 x , t 0 under the
t x
x
conditions: U (0, t ) 0, U ( , t ) 0, U ( x, 0) 1 .

UNIT III

_
z
1. Prove that Lim does not exists.
Z 0 z

_
2. Define analytic function. Show that f ( z ) z is not analytic anywhere.
3. State and prove necessary condition for f (z ) to be analytic. State sufficient
condition also.
4. (i) Verify that the function f ( z ) z 2 z is analytic for all z.
(ii) Show that the complex function f ( z ) 2 x 2 y i ( y 2 x) is not analytic at any
point.
_
z x y
5. Show that the function f ( z ) or f ( z) i 2 is analytic in
z
2
x y
2 2
x y2
any domain D that does not contain the point z = 0.

6. Show that the function u log x 2 y 2 is harmonic and find its harmonic
1
2
conjugate.
7. Prove that u y 3 3x 2 y is a harmonic function. Determine its harmonic conjugate
and find the corresponding analytic function f (z ) in terms of z .

.
 8. Verify that the function u( x, y) x 3 3xy2 5 y is harmonic in the entire complex
plane. Also find the harmonic conjugate function of u .
9. Prove that u e x x sin y y cos y is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate such
that f ( z ) u iv is analytic.
10. Determine which of the following u ( x, y ) are harmonic. For each harmonic function,
find the harmonic conjugate v and find analytic function f ( z ) u iv .
y2
(ii) e 2 xy sin ( x 2 y 2 )
2
(i) xex cos y ye x sin y (iii) e x cos 2xy

UNIT IV

_
1. Evaluate (i) z dz , where C is given by x 3t , y t 2 , 1 t 4 .
C

1
(ii) z dz , where C is the circle x cos t,
C
y sin t , 0 t 2 .

8x
iy dz on the line segment y 5 x, 0 x 2 .
2
(iii)
C

2. If a function f (z ) is continuous on a contour C of length l , and if M be the upper bound

of f (z ) on C, then show that c
f ( z) dz M l .
3. State and prove Cauchy-Gaursat theorem for simple closed curve and for multiply
connected region.
4. Apply Cauchy-Gaursat theorem to evaluate
(i) e z dz , where contour C is any closed curve .
C

dz
, where the contour C is the ellipse x 2 y 5 2 1 .
1
z
2
(ii) 2
C
4
dz
5. Evaluate z
C a
, where C is any simple closed curve and z = a is (i) outside C (ii) inside

dz
C. Use this result to evaluate z
C i
.

dz 2i, n 1 5z 7
6. Show that (z
C a) n

0, n 1
. Use it to evaluate z
C
2
2z 3
dz , where C is

given by z 2 2 .
7. State and prove Cauchys integral formula.

.
8. If f (z ) is analytic inside and on the boundary C of a simply connected domain D, show
1 f ( z)
that f ' (a)
2i C z a 2
dz . Also generalize Cauchys integral formula for higher

derivatives i.e. n = 2, 3, ....

9. Using Cauchys integral formula, evaluate the following:
z 2 4z 4
i. z i dz , where C is the circle z 2 .
C

z
ii. z
C
2
9
dz , where C is the circle z 2i 4 .

z 1
iii. z
C
4
2iz 3
dz where C is the circle z 1.

1 e zt
2i C z 2 1
iv. dz , t 0 and C is the circle z 3 .

10. If f (z ) is analytic within a circle C, given by ( z a) R and if f ( z) M on C, then

M n!
show that f n (a ) .
Rn
11. State and prove Liouvilles theorem.
12. State and prove Taylors theorem.
13. State and prove Laurents theorem.
1
14. Expand f ( z ) in a Tailors series with centre z 0 2i .
1 z
1
15. Expand in a Laurents series valid for the following annular domains:
z ( z 1)
i. 0 z 1
ii. z 1
iii. 0 z 1 1
iv. z 1 1
v. 1 z 2 2
1
16. Expand f ( z ) in a Laurents series valid for the regions (i) z 1 (ii)
z 1z 3
1 z 3 (iii) z 3 (iv) 0 z 1 2 .
17. Determine the zeros and their order for the given functions:
i. f ( z ) z sin z 2
ii. f ( z ) z sin z
iii. f ( z) z (1 cos 2 z )
18. Find the type of singularity of the following functions:

.
 sin z 1 2z 5 sin z
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
z2 z 1 z 3
2
z 1z 5z 2 4
z2 z
19. Expand each of the following functions in a Laurents series about the indicated point,
naming the type of singularity in each case.
e2z
i. ; z 1
z 13
ii. z 3sin 1
; z 2
z2
z sin z
iii. ; z0
z3
1 cos z
iv. ; z0
z
2
ez
v. ; z0
z3
20. Determine whether z = 0 is an essential singularity of f ( z ) e 3 / z .

UNIT V

1
1. Find the residues of (i) f ( z ) (ii) f ( z ) e 3 / z .
z 1 z 3
2

z 2 2z
2. Find the residues of f ( z ) at all its poles in the finite plane.
z
2
1 z2 4
3. Determine the poles of the following functions and the residue at each pole:
z2
i.
z 12 z 2
1 e2z
ii.
z4
2z 1
iii.
z z 2 z 2
4. State and prove Cauchy Residue theorem.
5. Evaluate the following by residue theorem.
1
i. C z 12 z 3 dz , where contour C is the circle z 2 .
ez
ii. C z 4 5 z 3 dz, where contour C is the circle z 2 .

iii. tan z dz , where contour C is the circle

C
z 2.

.
 e zt
iv. 2 z 2 2 z 2 dz, t 0
C z and contour C is the circle z 3 .

Apply calculus of residues, to prove that

dx
6. x

4
1

2

x sin x
7. x
0
2
a 2
dx e a
2
2
cos 3
8. 5 4 cos d 12
0

cos mx
9.
0 x 1
2
dx e m
2
2
1 5
10. (5 3 cos )
0
2
d
32

sin mx cos mx
11. 0 x dx 2 and

x
dx 0

sin x cos x
12. dx and dx 0
0
x 2 0
x