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Financially Literacy

Financial literacy encourages villagers to use the abundant resources available to them and the
opportunities that have not yet been exploited in the local market. It also aims to protect villagers
from aggressive money lenders who may exploit the borrowers lack of financial knowledge and
literacy. The project is unique because of its combination of microfinance implementation, the
teaching of business management and literacy in the context of finance, and its local relevance.

Financial literacy empowers consumers, making them knowledgeable about finance in a way that
is relevant to their lives and allowing them to use this knowledge to evaluate products and make
informed decisions. Those who are financially literate are more likely to save and engage in safe
financial products. Consumers need a certain level of financial understanding in order to evaluate
and compare financial products, such as bank accounts, savings products, credit and loan options.

Having more financially literate consumers increases the demand for and responsible use of
financial services to help underpin financial market stability. There is widespread agreement that
levels of financial literacy worldwide are low, especially in developing countries, and that
consumers tend to overestimate their financial skills and knowledge

For the microfinance unit of the community learning centre to remain secure for the future,
financially self-sufficient and sustainable.

To provide service learning business management and microfinance for rural communities,
integrated with literacy learning.

Assist rural communities in overcoming financial problems associated with the entrapment
of the moneylender.
ARTICLE

How students are helping one village become financially literate


In Haryanas Sonipat district Students of Delhis Shri Ram College of Commerce have set out to
make around 2,000 residents of Basaudi, a small village financially literate and move towards
being cashless

This is how it is being attempted.


In developing economies like India, more than 60 per cent of the population who lives in rural areas
should ensure adequate access to financial products and services. By the end of March 2013, it
was found that 59 percent of the adults have bank accounts, where as in rural areas it is 39 per
cent. For this, the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC), led by the Finance
Ministries mandated to focus on financial inclusion and financial literacy. Financial Literacy Centers
were established in June 2012 by the Reserve Bank of India. As per new guidelines of the RBI, all
commercial banks should conduct awareness camp at least once in a month. Accordingly, by the
end of March 2013, 718 Financial Literacy Centers have been set up and 2.2 million people have
been educated through awareness camp

Financial inclusion benefits in two ways, one is profitability to the banker and the latter is to serve
the social cause by bringing the poor and the marginalized into financial loop. The RBI (2008)
denotes wellfunctioning of financial system to create identical opportunity, integrate economically
and socially excluded people so as to actively contribute to development and protect themselves
against economic shocks. Financial inclusion is closely related to the development of other
physical facilities and infrastructure in the state such as roads, electricity, dams and bridges. In the
absence of above facilities, the demand for credit goes down and many business activities can t
be performed. As a result, financial inclusion declines. Hawkins. P, (2010) denotes that
government also is responsible to promote financial inclusion in marginalised rural sections.
Financial Literacy entails the following benefits.

i. It helps the poor to avail a variety of saving and loan products which were far-reachingearlier.

ii. It facilitates effective allocation of productive resources.

iii. It reduces the K (cost of capital) to remit fund at low cost.

iv. It improves day-to-day management of finance through providing access to financial services.

v. It ensures transfer of funds more safely and easily by using cheque, demand drafts or through
internet

banking.

vi. Provides social benefits including protection against losses, improved mechanisms for social
transfers and economic linkages for rural development.

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