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Organization
Aditya Birla is organized into various subsidiaries that operate across different sectors.
Among these are viscose staple fibre, non-ferrous metals, cement, viscose filament yarn,
branded apparel, carbon black, chemicals, Retail (under the 'More' brand of
supermarkets), fertilizers, chemicals, insulators, financial services, telecom, BPO and IT
services. The Group consists of five main companies, which operate in various industry
sectors through subsidiaries, joint ventures, etc. These are Hindalco, Grasim, Aditya
Birla Nuvo, Idea cellular and UltraTech Cement.
Operating countries
The Group operates in 33 countries Australia, Austria, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Brazil,
Canada, China, Egypt, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Korea,
Laos, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Poland, Singapore, Spain, Sri Lanka,
Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Thailand, UAE, UK, USA and Vietnam.
Non-ferrous metals
The Group's non-ferrous metals are under Hindalco. It is a dominant player in
aluminum and copper. Its manufacturing locations are primarily in India, and it owns
mines in Australia. On 11 February 2007, the company entered into an agreement to
acquire the Canadian company Novelis for U$6 billion, making the combined entity the
world's largest rolled-aluminium producer. Hindalco makes alumina chemicals, primary
aluminum, rolled products, alloy wheels, roofing sheets, wire rods, cast copper rods,
copper cathodes and several other products.
Cement
The Group's cement business was earlier under both Grasim Industries and UltraTech
Cement. The two entities are now merged into UltraTech cement to form India's largest
cement company. UltraTech cement was originally the cement business of L&T that was
acquired by Aditya Birla Group in 2004.
Carbon black
After purchasing Columbian Chemicals Co, the Group is now the largest manufacturer of
Carbon Black worldwide. It operates facilities in Egypt, Thailand, India, China, Korea,
Brazil, Canada, Hungary, Italy, Spain, Germany, and the United States.
Textile business
The Aditya Birla Group is the world's largest player in the Viscose Staple Fiber industry.
It operates out of India, Laos, Thailand, Malaysia and China. It owns the Birla Cellulose
brand. Apart from viscose staple fiber, the group also owns acrylic fiber businesses in
Egypt and Thailand, viscose filament yarn businesses and spinning mills at several
locations all over India and South East Asia. The group has pulp and plantation interests
in Canada and has recently invested in plantations in Laos. The Aditya Birla group is
also a major player in the branded garments market in India.
Telecom Services
Aditya Birla Group now owns idea Cellular. Idea Cellular started off as a joint venture
with the group, AT&T and the Tata Group. However the group eventually acquired the
stakes of the remaining partners. After an Initial Public Offering on the Indian Stock
Markets, Idea Cellular now accounts for a third of the group's market capitalization. The
company is headquartered in Mumbai and has pan-India operations.