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LEADERSHIP STYLE OF
BARACK OBAMA
(Non Business Leader)
in partial fulfilment of the
Leadership Course.
Submitted to
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Contents
Executive Summary.................................................................................................... 1
Life History................................................................................................................. 1
Leadership Style......................................................................................................... 4
Take Away................................................................................................................... 4
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Executive Summary
Born on August 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Hawaii, Barack Obama is the 44th and current president of
the United States and the first African American to serve as U.S. president. Obama is a graduate
of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His story is the American story - values from
the heartland, a middle-class upbringing in a strong family, hard work and education as the
means of getting ahead, and the conviction that a life so blessed should be lived in service to
others.
Life History
Overview of his personnel life and career is as follows:
With a father from Kenya and a mother from Kansas, President Obama was born in
Hawaii on August 4, 1961.
His mother, Stanley Ann Dunham, born in Wichita, Kansas, was of mostly English
ancestry. His father, Barack Obama, Sr., was a Luo from Nyang'oma Kogelo, Kenya.
While living with his grandparents, Obama enrolled in the esteemed Punahou Academy,
He excelled in basketball and graduated with academic honors in 1979.
As one of only three black students at the school, Obama became conscious of racism and
what it meant to be African-American. He later described how he struggled to reconcile
social perceptions of his multiracial heritage with his own sense of self
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At the age of 16 he entered into the Music industry and advertised one of his successful
records in The Student, a magazine. It became famous and he started trading records
under the name Virgin.
After high school, Obama moved to Los Angeles in 1979 to attend Occidental College. In
February 1981, Obama made his first public speech, calling for Occidental to participate
in the disinvestment from South Africa in response to that nation's policy of apartheid.
In 1985, Obama was among the leaders of May Day efforts to bring attention to the New
York City Subway system, which was in a bad condition at the time. Obama traveled to
several subway stations to get people to sign letters addressed to local officials and
the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and was photographed at the City College
subway station holding a sign protesting against the system's condition.
In 1988 Obama entered joined the Harvard Law School. He was selected as an editor of
the Harvard Law Review at the end of his first year and president of the journal in his
second year, and research assistant to the constitutional scholar Laurence Tribe while at
Harvard for two years.
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From 1994 to 2002, Obama served on the boards of directors of the Woods Fund of
Chicago. He served on the board of directors of the Chicago Annenberg Challenge from
1995 to 2002, as founding president and chairman of the board of directors from 1995 to
1999.
Obama was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996, succeeding Democratic State
Senator Alice Palmer as Senator from Illinois's 13th District.
He was reelected to the Illinois Senate in 1998, defeating Republican Yesse Yehudah in
the general election, and was reelected again in 2002.
In January 2003, Obama became chairman of the Illinois Senate's Health and Human
Services Committee when Democrats, after a decade in the minority, regained a majority.
Obama was sworn in as a senator on January 3, 2005, becoming the only Senate member
of the Congressional Black Caucus. CQ Weekly characterized him as a "loyal Democrat"
based on analysis of all Senate votes from 2005 to 2007.
On February 10, 2007, Obama announced his candidacy for President of the United
States in front of the Old State Capitol building in Springfield, Illinois.
On November 4, Obama won the presidency with 365 electoral votes to 173 received by
McCain. Obama won 52.9 percent of the popular vote to McCain's 45.7 percent. He
became the first African American to be elected president.
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On April 4, 2011, Obama announced his reelection campaign for 2012. On November 6,
2012, Obama won 332 electoral votes, exceeding the 270 required for him to be reelected
as president. With 51.1 percent of the popular vote, Obama became the first Democratic
president since Franklin D. Roosevelt to twice win the majority of the popular vote.
Leadership Style
BarackObama brings a careful, deliberate style to the White House that differs from President
George W Bushs tendency to rely more heavily on his guts instincts.
In conclusion, Barack Obamas leadership style suited the turbulent times US faced.
Take Away
Know Yourself
Understanding your own strengths and weakness can help to build credibility just like
Obama did. Obama took a fiercely disciplined approach to life. Grounded and reflective,
he shows his values, his self-regard and his emotional awareness.
Listen to People
Obama is described as someone who is acutely sensitive to other peoples predicaments.
He is able to position himself as in tune with the mood of the nation. Similarly we should
emulate his style.
Be decisive
Good leaders do no dither. Obama takes a decision based on rational and emotional
content.
Keep your composure
In a crisis, leaders need a temperament that doesnt overheat under pressure. Obama has
shown extraordinary composure and remained cool, calm and collected.