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International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012
dynamic Time History Analysis or a linear Response Spectrum behavior of concrete reinforced building. Also, analysis of
Analysis. structure by using equivalent static method, time history
In present study, Multi-storey irregular buildings with 20 stories method and response spectrum method has been surveyed.
have been modeled using software packages ETABS and SAP 2000
The storey displacements and displacement of center of mass
v.15 for seismic zone V in India. This paper also deals with the effect
of the variation of the building height on the structural response of result have been obtained by using both static and dynamic
the shear wall building. Dynamic responses of building under actual analysis.
earthquakes, EL-CENTRO 1949 and CHI-CHI Taiwan 1999 have The pertaining structure of 20 stories residential building
been investigated. This paper highlights the accuracy and exactness has been modeled. The storey plan is changing in the different
of Time History analysis in comparison with the most commonly floors. The building has been analyzed by using the equivalent
adopted Response Spectrum Analysis and Equivalent Static Analysis.
static, response spectrum and time history analysis, based on
IS codes; the results obtained are compared eventually to
KeywordsEquivalent Static Analysis, Time history method,
Response spectrum method, Reinforce concrete building, determine the structural performance.
displacement.
II. METHOD OF ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE
I. INTRODUCTION A. Equivalent Static Analysis
International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 6(11) 2012 1045 scholar.waset.org/1999.3/2699
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012
vaarious dampinng values annd can be exppressed in teerms of The pertaininng structure oof 20 stories residential buuilding
m
maximum absoolute accelerattion, maximum
m relative veloocity or wiith the generral form of plan p shown in figure hass been
m
maximum relattive displacemment. For thiis purpose Reesponse moodeled. The sttorey plan is cchanging in th he different flooors as
sppectrum case of analysis hhave been performed accorrding to shoown in figurees [37]. The height
h of the first floor is 3 meter
ISS 1893. annd the other flooors are 3.2 m
meter. The plan n of first five stories
off the problem isi given in figgure 1, other stories
s plan is shown
III. ANALY
YSIS OF STRUCT
TURE in figure 2 to 5. Base plan diimension in X and Y direcction is
23.4 and 18.6 meter
m respectiively. The loaading which applied
a
Two considdered recordded acceleroograms havee been
in this structuree including deead, live and earthquake
e loaads are
coompared with standard respponse spectrum
m based on IS
S 1893,
acccording to IS I 875 part 1, and parrt 2 and IS 1893
shhown in Fig [1,2]. It is observed thaat, the peak ground
resspectively. Thhe sections inncluding all beams
b and coolumns
accceleration of
o both earthhquakes is less than standard
whhich are used in model havve been arranged at storey 1 to 5
sppectrum. Hennce those earrthquakes cann be used foor time
Coolumn70*70-660Q26mm, sttorey 5 to 10 1 Column 65*65- 6
hiistory analysiss of building.
566Q25mm, storrey 10 to 20 C Column 50*50-32Q25mm, storey
1 to
t 10 Beam655*65, storey 10 to 20 Beaam 45*45. The floor
slaab taken as 170mm
1 thick.. The modulu us of elasticiity and
sheear moduluss of concrette have beeen taken as E =
244855578.28 kN N/m2 and G = 10356490.95 kN/m2.
International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 6(11) 2012 1046 scholar.waset.org/1999.3/2699
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012
International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 6(11) 2012 1047 scholar.waset.org/1999.3/2699
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012
International Science Index, Civil and Environmental Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012 waset.org/Publication/2699
Fig. 10 Maxim
mum Displacem
ment of Center of Mass in all method
m in X direection
International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 6(11) 2012 1048 scholar.waset.org/1999.3/2699
World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012
International Science Index, Civil and Environmental Engineering Vol:6, No:11, 2012 waset.org/Publication/2699
Fig. 11 Maxim
mum Displacem
ment of Center of Mass in all method
m in Y direection
REFFERENCES
[1]] Payam Tehraani and Shahrokhh Maalek, Comp parison of nonlinnear static
and nonlineaar dynamic analyyses in the estim mation of the maximum
m
displacement for structures eqquipped with variious damping devvices, 4th
International Conference on Earthquake Engiineering, Taipei, Taiwan,
October 12-13, 2006 ,Paper No. 129
[2]] A.R. Touqan,, A Scrutiny of thhe Equivalent Sttatic Lateral Loadd Method
of Design foor Multistory Masonry Structurees, American Insstitute of
Physics, AIP P Conference P Proceedings vo ol. 1020, pp 11151-1158,
7/8/2008
[3]] Prof. Dr. Qaaiseruz Zaman Khan,
K Evaluation Of Effects Of Response
R
Spectrum Analysis On Heighht Of Building, Innternational Confeerence on
International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 6(11) 2012 1049 scholar.waset.org/1999.3/2699