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Ethics is the branch of philosophy concerned with the meaning of all aspects
of human behavior. Theoretical ethics, sometimes called normative ethics, is
about discovering and delineating right from wrong. It is the consideration of
how we develop the rules and principles (norms) by which to judge and guide
meaningful decision-making. Theoretical ethics is supremely intellectual in
character, and, being a branch of philosophy, is also rational in nature.
Theoretical ethics is the rational reflection on what is right, what is wrong,
what is just, what is unjust, what is good, and what is bad in terms of human
behavior. How we see 'ethical behavior' - in terms of what is right and wrong
- is guided by these definitions.
While ethics refers to the study of whatever is right and good for humans,
business ethics concerns itself with the investigation of business practices in
light of human values. The word ethics stems from the Greek ethos,
meaning custom and usage. Development of Our Ethical Concepts Socrates,
Plato, and Aristotle provide the earliest writings dealing with ethical
conceptions; earlier writings involving moral codes can be found in both
Judaism and Hinduism.
While we are talking about the business ethics, there are three things that
need consideration:
(2) Avoid action that may result in civil law suits against the company
(3) Avoid actions that are bad for the company image.
How do businesses ensure that its directors, managers and employees act
ethically?