Part I Identification

Write the answer in the space provided before each

number.

__________ 1. Is a branch of applied

mathematics concerned with the study of
forces and torques and their effect on
motion
__________ 2. The branch of mechanics that
deals with the motion and equilibrium of
Dynamics systems under the action of forces, usually
from outside the system
(Problem Set) __________ 3. Quantities that have a
magnitude only
EENG 197 Competency Appraisal II __________ 4. Quantities that have both a
magnitude and direction
__________ 5. Law that states a particle
will remain at rest or continue with its
motion, unless acted upon by an external
force
__________ 6. Law that states the force on
an object is equal to its mass multiplied by
its acceleration
__________ 7. Law that states every action
has an equal and opposite reaction
__________ 8. Completely dissimilar to
motion in a straight line, instead of a body
just moving from left to right, its going up
or down as well
__________ 9. An attractive force that is
only dependent on the masses of the
objects
__________ 10. Acts in the opposite direction
to the direction of motion of the body
__________ 11. Always directed away from
the objects and along the length of the
Prepared by: string
Artificio, Mercy Joy B.
Maganes, Jhunnel R.
__________ 12. The force, directed toward
the center of a circle, which causes
uniform circular motion
__________ 13. The gravitational force
exerted on a given mass
__________ 14. A diagram of all forces acting
upon a given object
__________ 15. The acceleration, directed
toward the center of a circle, which causes
uniform circular motion
__________ 16. Is the tendency of an object
to continue in its original state of motion
in absence of a resultant force
__________ 17. The amount of matter in a
given body
__________ 18. Is the branch of mechanics
that deals with bodies in motion
__________ 19. Is a progressive change of
position of the body
__________ 20. Is the branch of dynamics
which describes motion of bodies without
references to the forces that either cause
the motion or are generated as a result of
motion
__________ 21. A type of motion in which the
body moves in a straight line or is moving
in the direction parallel to its displacement
__________ 22. Kinematics in one-dimension
__________ 23. 1 BTU in ft-lb
__________ 24. Energy in motion
__________ 25. A turn or change of direction
in which the vehicle banks or inclines,
usually towards the inside of the turn
__________ 26. Is a branch of dynamics
which deals with the study of bodies in
motion particularly the force involved in
the motion
__________ 27. Limb or limb segment
movement following a curved trajectory
__________ 28. The resultant of the external
forces and the kinetic reaction acting on a
body equals to zero
__________ 29. Is the movement of a point
particle at constant tangential speed in
circular path
__________ 30. The linear acceleration of a
tangent point on a rotating body
__________ 31. Is the linear velocity of a
tangent point on a rotating body; this
represents how fast the point is moving
along the arc of the circle
__________ 32. Is the change in angular
velocity divided by the time elapsed
__________ 33. The angular velocity that
exists at a given instant
__________ 34. The angular displacement of
an object divided by the time elapse
__________ 35. Is the DI unit of displacement
defined as the circular arc length traveled
by point of a rotating body divided by the
distance of the point from the axis
__________ 36. The angle through which a
rigid object rotate about a fixed axis
__________ 37. A motion with constant speed
or velocity
__________ 38. A motion with constant
change in velocity or of uniform
acceleration
__________ 39. Is a weight fixed on the end
of a string suspended from a pivot
__________ 40. Is the product of the mass and
velocity
__________ 41. The product of the average
force and the time interval during which
the force acts
__________ 42. Refers to the mutual action of
the molecules, atoms and etc. when they
encounter one another
__________ 43. Is conserved in all collisions
or explosions
__________ 44. A collision which conserves
kinetic energy
__________ 45. Is the product of the linear
impulse and the moment arm
__________ 46. Is the dot product of force
and distance
__________ 47. The capacity to do work
__________ 48. Time rate of doing work
__________ 49. Energy at rest
__________ 50. Can be defined as a push or a
pull
Part II Problem Solving
Solve the each of the following numbers. Show
computation/s for each problem.
a. A parachutist of mass 80kg descends vertically.
Calculate the following as a free falling body:
1. Upward Force acting on him.
2. Time he descends if he is 1000 m high.
b. Given by the expression x(t) = 6.8t3 5.4t, find:
3. Velocity at 5 seconds.
4. Acceleration at 5 seconds.
c. A man stands and starts to walk at a constant
acceleration of 2.5 m/s2. Find:
5. Average velocity during the first 10 seconds of his
walk.
6. Time he will need to reach a distance of 5 meters.
d. A person is aiming at a target 10 m away. Upon
throwing a stone aimed horizontally to the target, the
velocity of the stone is said to be 75 m/s.
7. Time travelled by the stone before hitting below the
target.
8. How far below the target do the stone strikes?
e. A man hits a stone lying in the ground and leaves at an
angle of 500 above the reference with a velocity of
25 m/s.
9. How high does it go?
10. Time travelled by the stone.
11. How far does it go?
f. A 200 gram object attached to a 1.5 meter long string is
whirled around a horizontal circle at a speed of 6 m/s.
12. Determine the centripetal acceleration of the object.
13. Determine the centripetal force in the object.
g. A man keeps a 1 kg toy airplane flying horizontally in a
circle by holding onto a 1.5 m long string attached to its
wing tip. The string is always in the plane of the
circular flight path. If the plane flies at 10 m/s, find:
14. Tension in the string.
15. Centripetal acceleration.
h. A mass of 0.20 kg is suspended from the roof of a lift
by a light thread. The thread is cut while the lift is
ascending upwards at 3.0 m/s2.
16. Magnitude of the acceleration the instant the thread
is cut.
i. A 5 kg object moves at 15 m/s. It collides perfectly in
elastically with a 10 kg object which was at rest.
17. How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?
j. A cricket ball is projected vertically from the top of a
building from a position 40 meters above the ground
below. Consider the ball is projected vertically
downward at 12.5 m/s. What are the:
18. Velocity of the ball after it has been falling for 1.23
seconds.
19. Position of the ball after it has been falling for 1.23
seconds.
20. Velocity of the ball as it strikes the ground.
21. Time of flight for the ball to reach the ground.
k. A flat unbanked curve on a highway has a radius of 220
m. A car rounds the curve at a speed of 25 m/s.
22. What is the minimum coefficient of friction that
will prevent sliding?
l. A turntable starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at
1.5 rad/s2.
23. How many revolutions does it take for the rotational
frequency to reach 33.33 rpm?
m. Having (a) 10 meters traveled in 2 sec, (b) 52 meters
traveled in 27 sec, (c) 1 km in 7.5 hours
24. Highest velocity among three conditions?
25. What is the lowest velocity among the three
conditions?
n. A projectile is launched at 180 m/s at a 30 0 incline. The
launch point is 150 m above the impact plane. Find the:
26. Flight time to reach maximum height.
27. Maximum height.
o. A car moving at 70 kph has a mass of 1700 kg.
28. Force necessary to decelerate at a rate of 40 cm/s2?
p. A highway curve 183 m in radius so that there will be
no side thrust for a speed of 72 kph.
29. Determine its super elevation.
30. Determine the minimum coefficient of friction.
q. A car starts travelling eastward from rest with a
constant acceleration of 21 m/s2. Another car starts also
to travel after the 5 minutes the first car left their
starting position and is going south with a constant
velocity of 30 m/s.
31. Distance traveled by the first car after 30 seconds?
32. How far apart are them after 30 minutes?
r. A senior physics class conducting a research project on
projectile motion constructs a device that can launch a
cricket ball. The launching device is designed so that
the ball can be launched at ground level with an initial
velocity of 28 m/s at an angle of 30 0 to the horizontal.
Calculate the horizontal component of the velocity of
the ball:
33. initially
34. after 1.0 seconds
35. After 2.0 seconds
s. A golfer practising on a range with an elevated tee 4.9
meters above the fairway is able to strike a ball so that
it leaves the club with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s.
(Assume the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s 2,
and the effects of air resistance may be ignored unless
otherwise stated.)
36. How long after the ball leaves the club will it land
on the fairway?
37. What horizontal distance will the ball travel before
striking the fairway?
38. What is the acceleration of the ball 0.5 seconds after
being hit?
39. Calculate the speed of the ball 0.80 seconds after it
leaves the club.
40. With what speed will the ball strike the ground?
t. A bowling ball of mass 7.5 kg travelling at 10 m/s rolls
off a horizontal table 1.0 m high. (Assume the
acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s 2, and the effects
of air resistance may be ignored unless otherwise
specified.)
41. Calculate the balls horizontal velocity just as it
strikes the floor.
42. What is the vertical velocity of the ball as it strikes
the floor?
43. Calculate the velocity of the ball as it reaches the
floor.
44. What time interval has elapsed between the ball
leaving the table and striking the floor?
45. Calculate the horizontal distance travelled by the
ball as its falls.
u. Calculate the following of the 50 kg box when it
reaches the down of the slope of 10m long, having 15 0
inclinations, if it is given an initial velocity of 4 m/s
down the slope. k = 0.3
46. Draw the FBD.
47. Normal Force.
48. Friction Force.
49. Total Work done on the box during the motion.
50. Velocity when it reaches down of the slope.