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Structural Product Introduction

Eur Ing Phil Senior CEng, BEng, FIMechE


2014 Bentley Systems, Incorporated
IPL Introduction Video

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A project example

A typical project will involve


several solutions...

Courtesy of GC Soft
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Structural Analysis and Detailing

ProStructures
3D Modeling
Steel detailing
Concrete detailing

STAAD.Pro
Structural analysis
Connection design
Foundation design

Courtesy of GC Soft
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Piping & Vessel analysis

AutoPIPE Vessel
- Pressure Vessel
- Heat Exchangers
- Storage Tanks
- Etc.

AutoPIPE
- Pipe stress analysis
- Support loads
- Equipment loads
- Local stress analysis

Courtesy of GC Soft
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Agenda

Structural Analysis Solutions

Modelling and Detailing

Piping Analysis Solutions

Integration / Interoperability

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Product Line
Structural Analysis and Design (A/D)
- STAAD Family (General)
- RAM Family (Building)

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STAAD.Pro
World's #1 General Purpose Analysis & Design

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STAAD.Pro

Finite element analysis solution (general purpose)


Main features
Support of beams, surface & solid elements
Static and dynamic analysis
Advanced analysis engine
29 international design codes (steel and concrete)
Graphical post-processor
More
Interfaces major CAD systems
Text input file for user data control
VBA Macro editor
QA program, Certifications/Audits

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STAAD.Pro Product Lines

Data Write-
Export Read

Bi-Directional Bi-Directional
Exchange Exchange

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STAAD(X)
STAAD(X) CominginComing
2015 in 2015
General Purpose Analysis & Design + Design Modules

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STAAD(X) is...

Product AND Platform for Analysis and Design applications.

One product, three functionality tiers:


STAAD(X) Power &
Power Civil
DirectedBuildings
at RAM Elements, Plants
QSE & Multiframe users
Platforms

Generation Structures Transmission


Towers
STAAD(X) Professional Common Report Generation Engine
Targeted at Microstran and STAAD.Pro usersDesign/Codes
Structural not using Advanced Analysis Engine
STAAD(X) Advanced Common Graphics Subsystem (Qvision)
Pointed at STAAD.Pro users using AdvancedFEA
Analysis Engine
Connections
Foundations

Services
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STAAD Foundation Advanced

A Program With More Than


50 Different Foundation
Modules

7 Different International
Design Codes

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STAAD Foundation Advanced General Mode
User Input
MS Excel Input
STAAD.Pro Import

Multiple input options


(Geometry, Loads, Load Combinations,
Safety Factors)

General Mode - Plant Mode - Toolkit Mode

Output
Calculation Sheet - Detailed Output - Drawings

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STAAD Foundation Advanced General mode

Mat Foundation Isolated Foundation Combined Foundation Pile Cap


Endless Foundation
Possibilities Rectangular / Circular Two Columns Automatic
Column Multi Columns Generation Up
Rectangular Footing Straps To 25 Piles,
Octagonal Footing Unlimited User
Defined Piles

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STAAD Foundation Advanced Plant Module

Vertical Vessel Horizontal Vessel Tank Annular Ring Drilled Pier / Driven
Foundation Pile Foundation
Octagonal Footing Combined Footing
Square Footing Isolated Footing Self Supporting Tank Non-linear Lateral
On Soil, On pile Strap Footing Analysis
Mechanically Anchored Tank
4 Non-linear
Concrete Section
Steel Pile Database
14 Predefined Soil
Sections

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STAAD Foundation Advanced Tool Kits

Isolated / Spread Footing

Combined Footing

Guyed Tower Foundation

Drilled Pier Axial Capacity

Grade Beam Foundation

Pile Cap

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RAM Structural System

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RAM Structural System
Analysis and Design Software for Steel and Concrete Structures including Finite Element Analysis for Lateral and Concrete

Within RAM Structural System: Primary Uses:


Modeler Buildings
Steel Beam Gravity Design Vertical Structures
Steel Column Gravity Design
RAM Frame
Analysis
Steel Design
RAM Concrete
Gravity Analysis
Beam Design
Column Design
Shearwall Design
Foundation Design
Works with RAM Structural System: Primary Industries:
RAM Concept, RAM Connection Construction

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RAM Concept

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RAM Concept
Design Features
Reinforcing optimization
Reinforcing checks
Vibration analysis
Detailed Calculation Reports
Load history deflection
Punching shear checks
SSR design
3D analysis
Tendon design

Codes
ACI 318-11
EC2 2004 + UK Annex
AS 3600-2009
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RAM Connection

Integration with RAM Elements, STAAD.Pro or RAM


Structural System models
AISC 360-05 (LRFD or ASD), BS5950-1:2000
connection checks
Families of connections including: beam-to-column
flange, beam-to-column web, beam-to-girder, beam-to-
beam, column splices, beam splices, column-beam-
brace gusset connections, chevron brace connections,
X brace connections and brackets.
Extensive flexibility with control of parameters in each
connection including:
Connection materials
Connection Geometry
Optimize or check connections

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Changing Demands of Buildings

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Increasing Computational Demands

1950 1980
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Entering Century of .

1980s Future
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Increasing Computational Demands

1980s Future
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and the trend is not slowing down.

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Bentley CONNECT Simulation Services

Cloud analysis

Windows Azure

Projects

Scenarios

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What about when you want to try options?

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Innovations in Multi-Disciplinary Optimization

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Energy Variables AECOsim Energy Simulator

Variable Limits
Window Materials 16

Roof Materials 7

Daylighting 12 months

Lifespan of Cost 15 yrs


Calculation
Cost of Energy $0.45/kWh

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Structural Variables STAAD.Pro

Variable Limits
Curved Roof 5-10 (6)
Segments
Curved Roof Radius 30-35 (6)

Straight Roof 5-10 (6)


Segment
Segments in Plan 45-55 (11)

Possible Chord 37 (pipe)


Sections
Possible Web 37 (pipe)
Sections
Possible Rafter 320 (wide flange)
Sections

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Cost of Steel $1300/ton
Connection Variables RAM Connection

Variable Limits
Preparation Time 1-3 hrs (3)

Assembly Time 1-3 hrs (3)

Welding Time 0.0071*2*XS*Largest


Section
Fabrication Time 1-4 hrs (4)

Shop Drawing 1.54*3+0.044*(Structural


Generation Time Weight)
Arc Welding Labor $35/hr
Rate
Torque Wrench Driver $32/hr
Rate

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Energy
Structure
Connection

E
N
E
R
G
y

CONNECTION + STRUCTURE + LABOR

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Energy
Structure
Connection

E
N
E
R
G
y

CONNECTION + STRUCTURE + LABOR

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Energy
Structure
Connection

E
N
E
R
G
y

CONNECTION + STRUCTURE + LABOR

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Energy
Structure
Connection

E
N
E
R
G
y

CONNECTION + STRUCTURE + LABOR

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Product Line (cont.)
Modelling and Detailing (MDD)
- AECOsim Building Designer (Engineering)
- ProStructures (Engineering & Fabrication)

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AECOsim Building Designer (Structural)

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Foster + Partners - Scotlands National Stadium

Orchestrating complexity
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ProStructures
Structural Modeling & Detailing

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ProStructures (ProSteel + ProConcrete)

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ProStructures (STEEL)
Steel Modeling and Detailing

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ProSteel Sample Parametric Connections

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ProSteel AutoConnect

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ProSteel Parametric Objects

Purlins

Stair

Rigid Frame

Truss
Joist

Handrail Ladder

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ProSteel Modifications

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ProSteel Automatic Platform Generator

Circular Platform
Catwalk

Polygonal Platform

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ProSteel B.O.M. & Report Designer

Single Parts Assemblies

ProSteel 3D B.O.M. engine automatically generates a


".mdb" files containing all the information of selected
objects, subsequently the report generator extracts the
required information from the mdb .

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Customizable Fabrication documents

Shop drawings, isometric and elevation / plan views


BOMs, CNC programming
Including automatic revision update

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BLACKWATER COAL HANDLING
PREPARATION PLANT, BLACKWATER,
QUEENSLAND

This project was Australia's largest ever


turnkey design and construct coal handling
and preparation plant contract, which was
being undertaken in joint venture.
Designed with plant capacity to produce
14mtpa, replacing Blackwater Mine's
existing North, South and Thermal plants.
Features:
receiving plant for Run of Mine coal
crushing and screening plant
60,000t raw coal stockpile/blending bed
two module 1,800tph wash plant
450,000t product coal stockpile
two travelling, slewing, luffing stackers
two portal reclaimers
train-loading system to load 7,000t trains in
1.4 hours
EMA Consulting Engineers was engaged to
produce the detail drawings for the Raw
Coal Dump Hopper, Conveyor Chutework
plus the Structure and Chutework for the
Two Module 1,800tph Wash Plant. EMA
Consulting Engineers produced 785
drawings (approximately 870 tonnes), for
the Wash Plant Structure and 146 drawings
(approximately 105 tonnes), for the Wash
Plant Chutework.

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ProStructures (Concrete)
Advanced 3D Concrete Modeling, Detailing, and Scheduling

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ProConcrete

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Bentleys Structural Products:

ProStructures For Concrete and STEEL


Detailing
ProSteel
ProConcrete
AutoCAD
Microstation (ProSteel Only)

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What are the Structural Products at Bentley?

ProConcrete For Concrete and Reinforcement detailing

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ProConcrete - Reports

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Drawings

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Manukau Harbor Bridge, Auckland, New Zealand

This major bridge is being built across the Manukau harbor in Auckland New
Zealand from the Airport to Onehunga.

This bridge is being entirely modeled in ProConcrete.

There is 225,000 cubic meters of concrete and 31,000 Tons of Rebar.

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Power ProStructures

ProStructures
(Power Platform = Full MicroStation = Free!)

ProSteel ProConcrete
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Product Line
Plant Analysis and Design
- AutoPIPE
- AutoPIPE Vessel

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AutoPipe
Pipe Stress Analysis
AutoPIPE
Market leading pipe stress analysis
Plant safety and integrity to international design standards
Quality assured to the highest nuclear software standards
Intuitive interface reduces cost of training
Interoperability improves productivity and accuracy
Integration with STAAD promotes more accurate analysis

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Product at a Glance
Other Features:
30 International metallic, FRP and HDPE
General Analysis Features: piping design codes
Static Loadings: CAD interfaces to Bentley and 3rd party
Gravity, Thermal, Pressure, Seismic (g), plant products: AutoPLANT, OpenPLANT
Wind, Hydrotest, Buoyancy and Wave. PlantSpace , PDS, Catia, SmartPlant,
Inventor, PDMS + others
Dynamic loadings:
Load export to STAAD and AutoPIPE
Natural Frequencies (mode shapes), Vessel and Nozzle
Harmonic, Response Spectrum (URS /
Automatic Stress Isometric
MSRS), Force/Displacement Time History
Model Pipe & Structural Elements
Special Analyses:
Automatic hanger Selection with 24 spring
Fluid Transient, Thermal Transients, manufacturers and LiCAD interface
Thermal Bowing, Steam Relief, Soil
Vessel and equipment nozzles, pump,
property calculator & Soil overburden loads.
turbine, compressor or user equipment +
linear or non-linear buried and non buried
reference loads and AP Nozzle built in
analysis with support gaps, friction and load
sequencing Extensive material & component libraries
for steel & FRP pipes, beams, valves,
flanges & supports to GB/ASME/ANSI JIS
DIN standards.

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Piping Codes

ASME B31.1 2012 (Power piping), Back to B31.3 : 2004


ASME B31.3 2012 (Process Piping)
ASME B31.4 2012 (Liquid Transmission Piping)
ASME B31.8 2012 (Gas Transmission Piping)
ASME NB/NC/ND 2007 (Nuclear piping) back to 1972
ISO 14692 FRP Piping Code (2005 Addenda)
Code Case N755 Rev 1 HDPE
EN13480 2010
DNV F101 2012
Stoomwesen
JSME NC1 PPC (2008)

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AutoPIPE interoperability with STAAD.Pro

Single-User Integrated
Piping/Structure
Models

Bi-Directional
Exchange

Faster Design Less Assumptions


Combined structure + piping model w/changed piping More accurate pipe support & equipment loads +
loads automatically updated multiple times in STAAD realistic structural and piping design stresses
Structural Sway and Stiffness Cost Savings
Combined structure + piping model to analyze true Avoid costly re-design and construction delays
combined stiffness

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Automatic Vertical Support Connections
To further enhance our interoperability with structural analysis
AutoPIPE now includes Vertical Only connections for supports

Vertical Up Connection Vertical Down Connection


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Question?

Why combine Structural and Piping models?

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Lungmen Nuclear Plant Coupled Structural & Piping

Taiwan Power Company (Stone & Webster) Is it Safe?

Problem: Disconnected Main Steam Piping & Structural design = Dynamic Seismic Phasing Issues, grossly inaccurate
Structural flexibility and large pipe support loads

Solution: Coupled Structure & piping gave reduced seismic loads at Turbine, more
accurate pipe support design, greater confidence in static & dynamic analysis design

Conclusion
Coupled Model Provides a more Realistic Load
Courtesy : Stone & Webster Inc., A Definition for Main Steam Piping System
Shaw Group Company

Y
X
Z

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Queensland Alumina - Failure of Spent Liquor Pumps

Large pulsations in piping => Excessive pipe movement =>


Excessive loads on the equipment

= Up to $0.5M per day loss production

Suction
Piping Spent Liquor
Pump
Excessive movement of pump suction piping = pump
realignment.
Pump is one of the most heavily loaded single volute
pumps in the world.
Failure of pump suction pipe supports
Failure of pump packing
High rate of pump failures due to distortion

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Solution Integrated Structural + Pipestress model

Redesigned
Rigid Structure
with integrated
Structural and
Pipestress
model for more
accurate design
Limit = 5mm
Spent Liquor
Structural
Pumps Movement

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SOLAR Power Plant Hot Oil Piping

Problem: The system was designed with Caesar without the structure and after Start-Up the pumps failed. In the model
without structure there is No Overstress
Re-Modeled in AutoPIPE with Structure from STAAD confirmed the Piping system is overstressed and Pump loads too high.
Output header also has primary overstress when the supports that lift-off are removed.

Pump Failure
140% Overstress Under
Sustained Stress

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Using AutoPIPE & Navigator Hot Clash Detection
To Avoid Design Mistakes and Operation Failure

Bentley Navigator

AutoPIPE

Soft & Hard Clashes between


Vessels, Piping (Insulated or
Non-Insulated), Structure,
Electrical, Equipment etc.

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AutoPIPE Vessel
Pressure Vessel & Heat Exchanger design

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Shared Data Repository
Working Examples: Structural Practice

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StillStruggles for the Structural Engineer

You can lose a lot of money trying to integrate the building model with
analysis software.

Weve given up linking the design programs with the models


Major international AE firm w/ 1000 employees

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Integrated Structural Modelling
ISM
STAAD(X)

RAM Elements AECOsim Building Designer

RAM Connection STAAD.Pro

Structural
ProConcrete Synchronizer ProSteel

STAAD(X) Tower Revit & Tekla

SACS IFC, 3D PDF, i-Model

RAM Concept
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Cross-Discipline Coordination for Structural Practice

RAM Elements Industry Standards Mobile Devices


Structural Analysis &
Design and Design Toolkit iPad, iPhone
i-Models PDF, IFC
Dynamic Project Universal formats Synchronizer View
RAM Concept Review and Analysis
RC & Post-Tensioned
Concrete design

RAM Structural
System ProConcrete aSa Rebar

Modeling & Documentation


Analysis & Design

Strl. Analysis & Design Reinforced Concrete Software Suite


Structural Modeling, Detailing, &
Scheduling
STAAD.pro Shared
Data
Structural Analysis &
ProSteel
Design, 3D FEA
Steel Modeling & Detailing
Repository
STAAD.foundation
Structural Analysis &
Design, 3D FEA AECOsim Building
Designer
Interdisciplinary Design,
STAAD(X) Visualization & Documentation
Structural Analysis &
Design, 3D FEA

SACS
Offshore Structures Tekla Revit Dlubal
Analysis & Design Building, Construction & Structural Analysis and
Infrastructure Mgmt. Design

Partners

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Advantages of Information Modeling
Cross-Discipline Co-ordination for Structural Practice

Effective Change Management

Precise Analytical Physical Design

Realistic Visualization/Simulation

Reliable and Persistent Revision History


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One model; several solutions

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Cross-Discipline Coordination
Coordinate Across Design Teams Services using i-models

PLANT ELECTRICAL STRUCTURAL BUILDING MAP CIVIL BRIDGE

Shared Data Repository

Design Synchronizer ON-DEMAND: Coordinate changes,


track revisions, and compare versions

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Cross-Discipline Coordination
Coordinate Across Design Teams Services using i-models

PLANT ELECTRICAL STRUCTURAL BUILDING MAP CIVIL BRIDGE

Shared Repository

Shared Infrastructure Repository


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Mobile Innovations

Extending the reach of project data

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iPad Apps (on Apple App Store)

Navigator Pano Review


ProjectWise Explorer
Structural Synchronizer View
Navigator Mobile
InspectTech Collector Mobile
Field Supervisor
and more.
go to www.bentley.com/iware

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Integrated Plant

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Bentley Structural Solutions

Thank You

phil.senior@bentley.com

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