n342 (GUARTS AND TABLES (Cont'd) Physical characteristic# of 15 Kv URD Siagle Phase Cable with Concentric Copper Neucral, 220 Mit x2 Insulation with 30 Mil Semicon Extruded Polyethylene Jacket(GRADES OF CONSTRUCTION (1) 08 \COMPAOTY LINES ALONE, AT CROSSINGS,”IN CONFLICTS OR JOINT USE Construction on Public Streets, Roads and Highvays in Urban Areas or Binary Lines With Secondaries or Telephone in Rural Areas Grade ¢ (2) Long Span Primary Lines Without Secondary ‘of Telephone in Rural Areas Grede 8G) Secondary Lines Only 7 Grade» Ratlroad Crossings on Public Streets or Roads Grade 8 contract Construction on Private Property (0) Grade B and ¢ conseruetion as prescribed in thts manual conform Eo NES Code Sixth Edition (approved June 8, 1960 by ASA) as a minima, Grade M minimum as preseribed herein is in excess of Grade N miniman requirements Of NES Code. All grades are usually fn excess of mininun (2) Fusing and Relaying practices of Company afford prompt disconnec- tion of faulty lines, This meets the requirenents of the NES Cole and Joint Use contracts with ehe Telephone Companies for Grade ¢ (3) Long Span Primary Lines With Secondaries are not recommended. GRADE OF CONSTRUCTION - NES CODE wormo024 size weight Stock aug oF Pounds Teen Nem - strand pian. 2 In, Per W FE ‘AcsR 2-71 325 108.7 1/0 - 6/t S398, 145.2 3/0 - 6/1 [502 23019 336.4 = 18/1 ro84 365.3 ALL Aluminum 4 ~ Sol. 8.0. 2003 38.4 3/027 str, HD. Tass 157.5 396.4 = 19 Str. M.D. 666 315.8 Gopper 6 = sol. 8.0. 1162 79.6 4 > Sol. 8.0. "2003 126.3 42 Sol. HD. 2003 126.3 2-7 str. HD. 292 208.9 Ayo - 7 ser. H.0. 368 325.8 4/0 - 7 ser. HD. 1522 653.3 P= Distribution primaries long or short span construction. Pp - Distribution primaries short span construction only. N* I neutral long or short span. Ng = Nevtral shore span only. 6° = Grounding conductor. T 1 The vires. BARE CONDUCTORS = KIND, SIZE AND USE SL 7 Street Lighting vires - series or multiple. TPL © Transformer prinary leads. BARE CONDUCTORS IND, SIZE AND USE 03024 © is68 use 2, M, Sh Bw i Pe TG, TPL Pa Ny P 1, G, TPL TTL Phe Nyy SL. Pa My Py By P SPECIMENoo ‘(olyethelene) saps Stock Aug oF Covering * Diam. (In.) Pounds ten = Sevand Thickness Sare/Coveced Pet ACSR (Aluninun Conductor - Steel Reinforced) 2- ma = 3/60" .395/.019 135 yo - oA = 4/64" 1398/1523 191 3/0 = on 7 ‘502/627 280, 1/0 = wt 7 1398/.679 266 3/0 ~ on = sya" 1502/1783 382 ALL Aluntnum 4 Solid sD. - 2/64" — .204/.267 3/0 7 Str, = seu" La6t/ 509 336.4- 19 Ser, = 4/64" 1666/.791 5565-37 Ste. 5/6u" 858 /1,014 795 61 See, = 6/64" i ,028/i.216 copper B= 75ers. = 4/6" 50/2126 6-- Solids. = aye" “hs2yl225 80. 42 solids = 2/64" T20u/'267 25, S= Solid mp. > 276" T204/!267 125, 2 7ser. wp. > 3/66" —[292y'386 230 Vo- 7 Ser. wD. = 475" 368/493 367 4/O~ 7 Ser. HD. = aye" “522/1647 TS 350-19 Ser. Ss. = afeu" oats 806 1157 500-37 Ser. 5. = 5/64" “e13/1969 1648, Pe Pee Re sk se sv oe re TsL- SPECINEN COVERED CONDUCTORS — KIND, SIZE AND USE Disertbueton primaries long or short span construction. Distribution peiseries short span construction only. Distribution primaries short span auzy - tree wire, Street lighting wires ~ series or sultiple. Secondacies short span construction only! Service vires. 5 Te vires. Transformer prisary leads. ‘Transformer secondary Leads. 203028 Mie, Use 1, TL Pi, 8, SU, 78L Pe, 8, Su, TSL sv, ToL Sv, TSE Pe, 8, sv, 750 Be, 8, Sv, TS Pe, 8) Sv. TSE covensp conpuctors Kind, Size and Use wag028wago2e Stock No. Ices Cond, Ve ale Ble Ble Ble = Ble Ble Ble REASSEMBLED AERIAL CABLES Kind, Size and Us Insulation Messenger Copper = Unshielded = 5 Ky. Grounded Neveral ap ou Ens 5/16" ERS 30% oH 5/18" EHS 30% cH 1/2" gus 302 cu 1/2" EHS 30% cw - 4 = Rubber 2 = Rubber - vo = Rubber 2 ao > Rubber, 350 HoH T Rubber Copper = Shielded = 15 Ky. Grounded Neutral 3/8" EKS 30% GH 3/8" EHS 30% cw 1/2" EHS 30% cw - 2 = Rubber = vo 7 ubber 2 an Rubber Triplex and Quadruplex ~ 600¥ aa (7 See.) 2aa G7 See.) > 3/64" A/OAA (7 Ste.) > 4/64" 3yoaa (7 Ser.) Lyons (9 See.) 3/0KA (19 See) = 3/68 Poly= ethelene 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 acsr 6/1 2 a03R 6/1 1/0 ACSR 6/1 1/0 ACSR 6/1 1/0 acsR 6/1 3/0 ACS 6/1 Py ~ Distribution prinartes short span construction only. SV = Services PREASSENBLED AERIAL CABLES Kind, Size sen02e ‘and Use isn © 60 113 208 2133 85 345, 3.2 3.38 3180 0.85 0.78 0.99 aig zs 133. Ketghe Pounds yor HEE, 670 1,640 2,260 3820 5,800 3,260 4,000 3,650 180 270 43 657 580 879 Ps Ps Pe sv sv sv sv sv svASSUNED CORILETOR TENSIONS Shore Spans = 175-Fooe Maxinun ‘The values given in his table apply only when conductors are strung in accordance with short span stringing tables in the Construction Standsrde,, These shore span stringing tables are based on having 30-inch tag at 60°F for a new conductor stgung in 2 175-foot span. The loaded fension {s che value obtained at O'F with 0.5 inches of ice and 4 pounds per square foot of wind pressure plus a constant as indicated in the latest edition of the NES Code. Conductor stze vittware Assuned Tension ~ Pounds avg or Strength Loaded Tension “Grade C Grade Mow Pounds Pounds SP = ile shod Copper #0 et 1,970 909 1,036 1,360 227 304s 1,190 1360 io uo> > 2750 1555 i710 2310 se 27 ose 2490 ato Sno Bare Acse 2-71 3,525 1,080 1,230 1,620 wo = 6/1 i280 1295 Uas0 Yoi0 3/0 = ort wes | iae0 Zico 2850 noes ib. 81550 23280 23350 3)360 Bare ALL Aluninun 1D s/o-7 2,848 1,350 1,340 2,020 net 2 18 Si340 2100 2400 3,380 Polyethylene Covered Copper HD 4-1 = 2/68" 1,970 309 2,036 1,360 22 7 > yeu" sans 1,190 13360 1780 U0 > 7 > ayee" 4,950 555 L770 20 S702 7 1 blew 95154 2480 Zo 3730 2 = 7/1 ~ 3/66" 3,350 1,146 2,310 1,720 140 = 6/1 = 4/64" 4,070 2377 13370 2,060 3/0 efi = 4/6e" 6,300 i399 2050, 2,700 1/0 = 6/1 = 8/84" S070 1503 170 2250 3/0 6/t = 8760" 6,340, vse Ext) 2340 olyechelone Covered AIL Alunisun 3/0 - 7 = 4/64" 2,700 1,453 1,660 2,180 336.4 = a > 6/66 5,600 2290 23590 3,400 $recuen GEN —_asssen conovezon renstows sec © nee Shore Spane = 175-Foot Maxie 20130340038, ASSUMED CONDUCTOR TENSIONS Long Spans = 350 Foot Maximum The values given in this table apply only vhen conductors are strung in accordance with Long span stringing tables in hg Construction Standards. The long span stringing tables are based on 60°F initial sag of 3.25 face in 9 350-foot spans Assumed Tension - Pounds Strength Loaded Tension “Grade C jug Size and Kind Pounds, Pounds, aesk 2 - 7/1 Bare 3,525 1,830, 2,080 2,740 ‘ACSR 1/0 - 6/1 Bare 4,280 2,080 2,370 3,120 AcsR 3/0 - 6/2 Bare 6,675 2,740 3,120 4,100 NOTE: ith 35-foot pole set 6.0 feet in ground and neutral attached at hheighe of 24 faec 10 inches, #2 - 7/1 bare ACSR will clear ground by 19.75 fede im a 350-fo0t span at 60°F final sag. ASSUMED CoNDGCTOR TENSIONS Yong spans ~ 350-Foot Maximum 5638 Gee a © vemuy ANCHOR HOLDING POWER UNSTRUGTLONS: LAY STRAIGHT EDGE OM CROSS HAIRS AT POINT A AND SOIL CLASSIFICATION SEALE, READ ANCHOR HOLDING POWER WHERE STRAIGHT EDGE CROSSES AMCHON AREA SCALE LAMPLE: SOIL CLASS = 4, ANCHOR AREA 136 89. IM, ANCHOR MOLDING POWER = 29 <1F5 ANCHOR HOLDING POWER 308213036 ASSINED CABLE TENSIONS NESC Heavy Loading ‘The values of tension given in this table apply only when the indi~ cated cables ace strung in accordance with the shore span cable stringing s3g tables the Construction Standards. ‘These stringing tables are based on an teringing sag of 30 inches 4a a 150-foot span at 60°F for all cable Weight Maxtmen conductors over-all Pounds Loaded Assuned Toncion-Lbs. uber & Size Messenger Diameter Per Tension Grade © Grade B iG or Mot Size (1). Inches. «MFC. Pounds, SF e Ll SF = 1.5 5K, Preassenbled Aerial Cables Me - 4 sow 113 670 1,830 2,080 2,740 Be = 2 She" cs 2.08 1,640 3,110 3,540, 43660 Bye = 1/0 Syl" cd 2.33 2,260 3,780 4,300, 5,670 Bye = 4/0 Ine 218s 3,820 6,280 7,150 3400 Bye = 350 12 cw 3130 54800 8)180 9,320 12,280 15 Hy. Preassenbled Aer{al Cables Me - 6 ck 158,053 2,410 2,740, 3,610 3fe = 2 3/8" cH «3.12 3,260 5,310 6,050, 7,960 bye = 1/0 aya" ca = «136 4000 106,950. 95160 Bfe = 4/0 12" Gi «3.80 556508430 9,600 12,650, 600 v. Teiplex and Quadruplex 2 = daa Sacsn 0.65 180 890 1,015 1,340 27 2a 2 AcsR 0.78 270 1,158 1,320, 1,740 27 1/oa , 1/0-acsR 0.99 41381 1,720 24330 2 = 3/0Ma Lo acsR 1-19 657 2508825380 3)120 3 1/oaa ayo acsR 1.25 580 1,759 2,010 2,640 3 = 3/0aa 3/0 CSR 1.53 732,408 2,740 3,600 (1) ALL nessengers are extra htgh strength, 30 percent conductivity copper Geld strand unless otherwise indicated: ASSUMED TENSIONS Preassenbled Aerial Cables 20803¢ SPECIMENULTIMATE LOAD OF CONDUCTOR THOUSANDS OF POUNDS SCALE T Pole and Anchor Guy ‘Application Chart monde ° SCALE~ L/H1605 YALUES OF FOR VARIOUS VALUES OF L/W AMD L et o/s as ase fe tee es ea ua ws | 1 a 25 0 7 1 8 2 | we 8 Wiese t Se slag as os ie Pe a5] 51 45 4 30 tS 2 | 7 50 45.375 33 29 kw ts = CC CC so] - 6 53 4 4 36 9 7 om OS sas] - - $8 69 43 37 325 0 we ee SS ao | - = = 60 53 6 so 55) 52a = Ce “5 - = wt ts 30 ans] e-em aewe- 50 eto ae eae eso sas| -. - = = = 6 525 47 2 OI oe as Giiew TABLE OF U/H, LAND 305306 20, 5 16 sae Croservertons 33 for Ise a selecting g ee size of qa Guy and Anchor) aa soe Eé Use 26" x 36” paper to prepare draving: then transfer to tracing clocks Draw Line T 20" long and mark division and half division points. Draw Line L/H perpendicular to base and 13" from Put L/it = 1 opposite point 10,5. Mark infinity point on L/M scale 1/4" from bese line. Drav Light construction line from infinity point to point 20,10 on Fecal Drew Light construction Line from L/H = 1 to point 14.14, 7.07 on Decale. Dray Line ¢ from 0 through intersection of tuo construction Lin Straight Line from 10,5 on Z scale to L/M = 1 establishes point 16.14, 7.07 on G seale. A seraight Line from T scale through 14.14, 7.07 on ¢ scale wilt establish corresponding L/H point as given in folloving tabulation: x (0-10) La (0-10) ut 3.17 a2 4.65 18 3.47 one 3:0 10 3193 23 5.28 aye 4.26 3M 5133 11a 3:30 rie INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARING FoR SIZE OF GUY AND aNcHoR 1506, APPLICATION CHART £Eis%0 © wwnu. 12. Straight lines from L/Hl = 1 to following points on T scale will establish corresponding points on line z 707 var 2a 2182 er) 5.65 1.07 49 9:90 10 2 “ 10:6 1:3 air 1s 15's5 a0 18.4 19.8 a2 s 15 16 18 20 2 2 26 28 30 ‘me chart may be checked by using a straight edge at U/l = 1/2 to fee Lf corresponding values shown for G and T 1 I 59 48 38 28 18 596 Gis © s 18 20 2 2% 26 28 30 fe Indicated. 8.07 8:97 9185 10.75 16s 12's 134s, INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARING APPLICATION CHART. FOR SIZE OF GUY AND ANCHOR (Cone) 1068AES" specwen fag Comparison Data 1isere. = Naxioum Span (Eis Heavy Loading area © we 07a,x0078 Sng conpiaon bata Sob.re nina Span . emerge 2 ‘x07saao7e Sag Compartaon Data 200-Fe.-Haximum Span Light Loading area sano7e © vsesncnon Leap, #1 (4) Ms07k GUYING CHART, DEAD ENDS © so * 2 Ft} (occa a 1, Q MEIOMT oF ay f Arrachient CH) al S67 8 8 FIGURE 1. ANCHOR LEAD 7 fo ToTAL CONDUCTOR TENSION, Te = K1PS i mre AT o 2 8 6 & © 2 Ww Ca TENSION, Ty = KIS Lay STRALGIT €DG€ OF CAOSS-HAIR AT POINT 4 AND INTERSECTION OF ANC:OR stig: UeAD Factor (see #16. 1) 4NO TOTAL CONDUCTOR TENSION. READ GUY TENSION mRERE STRAIGHT EDGE CROSSES LOVER SCALE ; BLIMPLE: Ws 35%, Lin 261, TZ 6000. FROM FIG, 1, ALF = 46. (GY TENSION = 10.1 K1PS (10,100 POUNDS) fi0 GUYING CHART, DEAD EXDS Owe M3078143078 GUYING CHART, LINE ANGLES ” 6 B ANCHOR LEAD, FY (Ly) height oF our traci CH) acne eran wie Sra LINE ANGLE, o - DEGREES © re : “ Trane. ato io : ‘sere s & ri ‘ E ads 22 53 : TOTAL CONDUCTOR TENSION, T= KIS LAY STPALGHT ERGE OM CHOSS-HAIR AT POINT A AND INTERSECTION OF ANCHOR LEAD FACTOR (SEE FIG, 1) ano ToTAL conDucToR TENSION. READ GUY TENSION NAERE STRAIGHT EDGE CROSSES LINE ANGLE. au EXE: He 351, L= 264, « 309, Te w 6000 POUNDS (6 KiPS), FROW FIG, (uy TENSION = 6.2 IPS (5200 POUNDS) GUYING CHART, LINE ANGLES £Eis0 43078 ©“TINE IW secoN0s FoR RETURN GF hth WE CONDUCTOR SAG oy RETURN WAVE METHOD we08 ' ais aeny 10 2 40 80 100 sua inches PROCEDURE FOR MEASURING SAG, STRIKE’ THE CONDUCTOR A BLOK CLOSE TO ONE SUPPORT. THIS WILL CAUSE A WAVE TO TRAVEL. USE A SPLIT SECOND STOPMATCM FOR TIMING FROM THE 2EGINHING OF TWE WAVE TO THE Heh RETUIN VAVE, THE RELATION SETMEEN SAG AND TIME OF TEAVEL OF THE COMPLETE WAVE TRIPS 1S GIVEN IM THE GRAPH ABOVE. FOR VALUES OFF SCALE USE EQUATION oven. WE LARGEST MUMBER OF RETURK WAVES SHOULD BE USED CONSISTENT MITH THE CONDITIONS E- OUNTERED, FOR HEAVY WIRE IND LONG SAMS, THREE RETURN WAVES WILL PROBEBLY 3E THE GREATEST NUMBER EASILY DETECTED, CONTIMUE THE PROCEDURE UNTIL THREE EQUAL READINGS ARE TAINED, ‘A NYLON CORD WAY BE TOSSED OVER THE COROUCTOR FROM THE GROUND. A QUICK JERK ON THE CORD WILL SEND OFF A TRAVELING WAVE ALONG THE CONDUCTOR WHOSE RETURN MAY SE FELT KEEPING WE cond TAUT. Rise ‘coNDUCTOR SAG BY RETURN WAVE METHOD © wm W308SIMPLIFIED SAG CHART (8) ao1o¥s omioror Pr 3780 ores Ste exaveLe im €3090 FOR APPLICATION OF CHA. 3560, CU) aoioes casszuisun 1.0015 SEMPLIFLED SAG CHART wa08 © we1308 (QONDUCTOR SAG BY RETURN HAVE METHOD Procedure for Measuring Sag Strike the conductor @ bloy close to one support. This will cause a wave to travel, Use a split second stop watch for timing from the beginning of the ave to the Neh return wave, The relation betweon sag ant tine of travel of the N complete wave trips 15 sees fa]? 5, sag in inches T= tine in seconds for 0 complete wave trips ‘the “largest number of return waves should be used consistent with the conditions encountered. For heavy wire and long spans, three return waves will be the greatest ~wnber easily detected. Continue the procedure until three equal readings are obtained. : 5 10 13a Teast inn Note: A nylon cord with a veight on the end may be tossed over the Conductor from the ground. A quick jerk on the cord will send Sef a traveling wave slong the conductor whose return may be felt by keeping the cord taut. . (CONDUCTOR SAG BY RETURN AVE METHOD Kis 1¥308303 SIMPLIFIED SAG CHART (8) wouovs omiavor i e ; Bs i : 2 i Ze, Gs ~ | iss $8 | asF 85 | fds I 1 | Vy 249, " i SON ve a i a Son . a a i 3 \ As Ove Me i q I ty : ed : 5 5 3 a 5 (ry) aosvs easeauisxn SIMPLIFIED SAG CHART wa09 is» © woSAFETY FACTORS IN PROVIDING LONGITUDINAL STRENGTH (KES CODE Rute. 261) _SAFETY acTOR, TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION waren, = EB ‘A REPLACE Grade B Dead End and Angles Wood Pole 2.0 1.33 Grade 5 Elseuhere Wood Pole 1.33 10 Grade C Dead End and Angles Wood Pole 1.33 1.0 Grade ¢ Elseuhere Wood Pole No Requtrenent Grade B Dead End and Angles coy Ls : Grade B Elseubere uy 1.0 : Grade C Dead End and Angles coy ag : Grade C Elsevhere Guy No Requirenent INSTAUCTIONS 1. In case of Grade # section in a Line of Grade C or N, longitudinal strengeh must be provided at ends of Grade B section by assuming an unbalanced pull fn che Clasction of the Béghar grade section equal to the larger of (1) pull Of tworthirds and in no case Lets than two of the conductors having an ul~ Strength of 3,000 pounds or Jess, or (2) pull of one conductor when there dre eight of fess conductors (including overhead ground wires) having an ul Einete cerengeh of mare then 3,000 pounds and the pull of tvo conductors Shen there are wore than eight ‘condyetors, such conductors selected in either fase so as co produce maximum stress in the supports. Longitudinal stvengeh nay be provided at ends of Grade B section in any of the following vays (a) In crossing pole or tover. (e) Guying of erassing pole or tover. () Providing longitudinally strong structures within 500 feet Of section or not more than 800 feet apart with section ia between straight or suitably guyed and of Grade 3 trans- verse strength throughout section. (@) Distribution head guys over tuo or more structures on boeh Bides of section, provided entire section has Grade 3 transverse strength and conductor arrangements such as Gouble ams, pins and conductor fastenings Exception: [Az a Grade 3 crossing, in @ straight section of line, ood poles of approximately round cross section con- plying with eransverse strength requirenents without Bee of guys shall be considered as having Iongitudinal strengeh. LONGITUDINAL POLE STRENGTH AND LONGITUDINAL GUYING £80 won © t04312 ‘A, METHOD OF DETERMINING “PULL FEET, AT ANGLES mF LINE (8. To DereRaane S1Z6 OF GUY AKO AREVOR FoR ANGLES U8 LIKE PUL FEET LINE ANGLE uu reer LINE ance ss orast rents = ine MSE ASGLA'S fog y = 2aEuLL et 5. Oeternine trantverse fond tram 09:L, and multiply these values By 2.8% 2iovor 1133 tor Srases By Cor W respectively Aas longitusina’ lone: iatap 4) te transverse loud tetep 5) To SSC ANGLE ow ANGLE aNCWOR GUY eee (ay ores: 1. Pale strogeh na trasvera load aren term of loud at 6 2. For anal angies ceterm rad naghiginle Angle Guying Ste of Guy and Anchor Gis 12 ts © esone vous 2 - pansoden = 99 vt 8 ee reg = aoaonpaeMy = HE i pe 5 cov se ate mowows A gaya = one , mow-ws re ’ vee | or sor = oF zon meme toon Booyre eon 3 erty = oe Tue oor 1 : on : eo - oty ont of - ono on 1 ove lo esr sce are ot oy oko on i ons, at = ne a wnt oon ose one aaes ~ ace or rae on we oe! oo = ose caso ont an vom vme on oot cor cor we = ace ve uy su way cos ore = oe xo ene ; ware aaa a 3 oa —ar a outa aia eineaa Yay mers1138 ven uj oo Sebonaau put oqo ewietey tats oF and 61 C0" 70 prot arzenrunsy so ea4ou) s0°2 Jo anneenp 38 € = Teas posyuesieg = $99 ‘xyaraopuen = pronsadécg = 90 ¥E > Kyeorarosdde Aayayionpung = sorsnpaow = HV 2 om ett = ost" warmers . om goes = one , Boay-wm 8 re , . vee oases = one : on omuaw-wy + ren bear on oo gay = ue ore wr: on ree on ore sey = ore 1 on t on om ee = 06 are ont Ore = ofa on one ont = oft 1 on ome gon ose on on ory oe oon ose ec aay = 018 oy see ore ost oy on oe cor ae = 09 wee sue ory one = see ot oft I+ ost = cor ome = oe o-99e see oy oer ores = one roe uo : oe os Soe Se BV TTS IS (CONDUCTOR TRANSVERSE LOAD - ‘MEDIUM LOADING 138 {isn °os nett oe mowswwe ost) ase or on sus euaie ey yet + soc ey sete ot wwe z on tr are oe ws sonore an ' oe ant z or cor tor Oty on ono art 1 oy 2m aise are - on oe oon ow ox one Se ory ace om we myo one oe tot Guat eros oo oreee oft ort ose ~ cov oo yee ate ee Fes oy ows aaa = OT aT FS OD TTT oer sg en a‘A-~ WIND LOAD ON POLES AND TRANSFORMERS Poles Heavy and Medium Loading, P = 0.019 (2T + 6) # Light Loading, P = 0.043 (2T + G) 8 P= pull 2 ft from top of pole ~ Ibs 1s Circunference of pole top in inches 6 = circunierence of cround ine in inches Hs Height of pole above ground Line in feet. ‘Teensformer Allow 12 sq £ for 167 KVA transformer Reavy and Medium Loading Light Loading : 48 Ibs 108 Ibs 2 - POLE FACTORS Pole sector ¢ ~ SAFETY FACTORS FOR TRANSVERSE LOADING rade 8 Crossing in Lines of lover Grade 6 4 Grade 8 Crossing in Grade B Lines 4 2.67 Grade C Crossing 2.67 133 Grade 8 Lines 4 267 Grade C Lines 2.0 133 Grade N Lines us 1 1D ~ STRENGTH RATINGS OF POLES class Pole Te se eT Strength = F 14500 3700 3000 2400 1900 1500 1200 [DETERMINING TRANSVERSE Gen ‘LOAD ON POLE mois © wemaid sees Prepare pole space table giving he{ght of pole and of attachments shove ground. 2 = Determine maximen munber and size of conductors, cables, guys and Other attachments subject to transverse load and calculate vind load See ¥313. Multiply by one-half of adjacent span Lengths for conductor attachnents Multiply height of attachment Step 1 by load at attachment step 2 = Add Stens determined by Seep 3 Multiply sun from Step 4 by Pole Factor 8 and Safety Factor C. Select tentative pole class from Strength Rating D. When pole Class has been selected, determine wind load on pole as per A and multiply by Safety Factor ©. 7 = Adé Steps 5 and 6 for total transverse load on pole. EXAMPLE = HEAVY LOADING AREA 35 FP. JOINT USE POLE - SERIES STREET LIGHTING - GRADE C = 150’ SPAN ‘The National Electrical Safety Code in Rule 25201 states that Wore: the average span Length may be based on a section of line that is reasonably uniform as to height, sumber of wires, grade and span lengeh. In no case shall ehe average value taken be less than 75 per cent ce sare than 125 per cent of the actual average Of che tuo spens adjacent to the structure concarned. In case Of railroad end major conminieat{on crossings che actual lengths of the two spans adjacent eo the two structures concerned shall be used. Unit Total Span Height Moment Location teem, abs/Fe ibe He Fe lbs Primacy 34/0 bare cw «320, 236.0 29.5 6900 Series StL 1 - #4 bare cw 1420 53.0 29.5 1860 Transformer 167 Kva 48 26:0 1248 Reveal 1/0 bare ew 460 68 26.8 1830 Lighe a2 pare ew wry 66 26:2 1730 Light #2 bare ow 40 55 2515 1680 Power 2 bare ew 440 6 28 1640 ‘Telephone cable uo 150 19:5 _2925 rota, = 19833 step 5: 19833 x 1/27.5 x 2.0 1440 Step 6: Claes 5 Southern Pine - 35, 38x20 _76 Step Total Loa: Tis Strength of Class 5 pole 1s 1900; therefore, Class 5 pole is indicated DETERMINING TRANSVERSE ee OAD ON POLE. e wien. <wee EXAMPLE = MEDIUM LOADING AREA ‘25 FT JOINT USE POLE - SERIES STREET LIGHTING = GRADE C175" SPA Note: See note under example for Heavy Loading Area Unit Total span Weight Moment Location Ieee ioe/Fe ee Fe lbs Prinaty 3336.4 bare AA 380 200 23.5 3900 Series Se Lighting 1-49 bare cu 260 46 2.5 1358 Transformer 167 wa 48 26.0 1250 Neutral 3/0 bare AA 340 60 26.8 1610 Light 336.4 PE aA 440 0 26.2 2018 Lighe 336.4 FE AA 440 ” 25.5 1962 Power 336.4 PE AN 440 ” m8 1910 Telephone cable 333 us 19.5 __2822 ‘oral 18830 Step 5 18830 x 1/27.5 x 2 + 1370 Step 6 Class 65P-35, 35 x 2 = 70 Step 7 Total toad 1410 Strength of Class 6 pole is 1500; therefore Class § pole is indicated EXAMPLE — LIGHT LOADING AREA Rane c= 200" span 35 FT JOUWT USE POLE - SERIES STREET LIGHTING Note: See note under example for Heavy Loading Area Unie Total span weighe —Yonent Location teem abs/Fe Lbs Fe Fe ibs Primary 3336.4 bare AA .500 300 29.5 8850 Series St Lighting 1-#4 bare Cu 200 40 29.5 1180 ‘Transformer 167 va 108 26.0 2800 Neutral 3/0 bare AA 380 70 26.8 1870 Light 336.4 PE AA. -600 120 2.2 340 Light 326.4 PE AA 600 120 25.5 3066 Power 336.4 PE AA 600 120 2.8 2980 Telephone cable {so 300 1.55850 oral 29730 Step 5 29730 x 1/27.5 x 2 = 2160 Step 6 Class 4SP-25, 94 x 2 = 168 Step 7 Total Load 2348 Strength of Class 4 pole is 2400; therefore Class 4 pole is indicated DETERMINING TRANSVERSEwis 1, Determine moments about base of pole from MS14B Steps 1 thru & 2, Detersine moment due to wind load on pole from information in A of main 3. Add monents determined in 1 and 2 and divide by che hetght of the guy ‘attachnent on the pole. This {s the horizontal component of all the loads on the pole at the guy attachnent Level. 4. Mulesply load tn Ibs by the following: Grade 8 Grade N 2.67 1.0 (Note) The rating of anchor and aize of anchor may be determined froa 11304 for the L/i ratio and transverse load as determined in Step 4. Note: (1) In rural construction, che sefety factor should be 1.33 if Lines are within falling distance of traveled oortion of ighvay. TRANSVERSE GUYING SIZE OF WIRE AND ANCHOR wiswie DETERMINING REQUIRED STRENGTH OF ANGLE POLE WITHOUT GUYS OR IF CUYED, ‘AT POINT OF GUYING Determine K as per MSIL. 2. Determine wire pull from M8034, Band for loaded tension, 3. Multiply wire pull from Step 2 by K from Step 1, 4, Determine Transverse load from M31LB, Step 2 ind eultiply by appropetace factor ag shown below! Grade of Construction When Installed At Replacement 3 2.0 2.0 © at crossings 20 uss © elseutere us 133 Ny 133 100 5, Add wire loed Step 3 to wind load Step 4. 6. Multiply the total Load obtained in Step 6 hy the following factors! Grade of Construction When Installed At Replacenent 8 zu 1.33 c : 133 100 N 100 100 7. Check load thus computed with pole strengths M14A, 8. Grade 3 crossings over highway and comunfestfon in sane span require special consideration, see Rule 261A4(6) ‘exception 2 NESC. Notes: (1) Pole strengeh and transverse load are in terms of load at a reference point 2 feet from top of pole. (2) Unguyed angle poles should be crib brace: (B) Hnere poze ss guyed, it cha!” have the strength as determined herein a¢ the point of guying. ANGLE POLE e POLE STRENCTH REQUIRED wiews2z PERCENT OF SAG 20 30 PERCENT OF SPAN LENGTH 46 CORRECTION FACTORS MHEN SUPPORTS ARE AT UNEQUAL ELEVATIONS ° b eavale sittes on of supports Determine ratio n/s fran koown values Use chart and value of B/s to determine € Narimum sag delow LOWER support i + (Fenser AIEE Trans. 1911) 0 MULTIPLYING FACTOR ¢ i 2 YALUES OF b/s correction Factor for Sopporss at Different Levels QF K 322 oan ws3264 DEFLECTION OF UNGUYED WOODEN POLES OUE TO TRANSVERSE LOADING DEFLECTION OF POLE ToP IM IncKES x 10% TH TERMS OF REKOING MOMENT MIX TLS DUE To Loup 1_ Fr FROM POLE To Leno ogerk inp woDULUS oF POLE oF Set OF oF TUES GLASS EUASE GLASS CLASS FEET FEET POLE eLasTicuTy 3 . 5 ‘ 7 mnenes «10 30 5.0 csp 1 Santo 7.35" 10.00M 13.86" 19,80 30 510 LPP 1 08 e108 920M IS tom 18.08 25.084 30 510 cor 158x108 735m 10100M 13.66m 19.804 30 510 wwe 068x108 B.2ey 162M 16.19M 28.654 30 5.0 wc 1.004108 e.65m 12.084 16.436 25.00" 30 510 est 095x108 5.7m 14.124 18.70m 26. 20M 35 55 csp t.5BrI08 B.63M 11.59M 16.72M 23.750 35 55 LPP 1 L09u108 Hie 15.91m 22.104 30.95M 35 5.5 cor t.sari08 2.65M 11,59 16.72 25.750 3 5:5 nwc | 0.64x108 9.9m 13.724 19.60 26.4014 35 35 WAC 1.004108 9.93M 14.26 19 SIM 28 15M 35 5.5 csr 0 954108 Vig 16)"2M 21.80" 31.900 40 6.0 csp 158x108 9.74M 13,504 19,454 27.150 40 6.0 LPP 108x108 12i46M 171M 24.45 40 6.0 Cor 1 564108 9.73m 13 50M 19.450 40 6.0 we 0.64x10% H3eu 16: 0eM 22,600 40 6.0 wee 1.004108 143M 16.18 22.60 ~ 40 6.0 cst 0.934108 15133M 18.25m 25.60u 35.150 45 65 csp 1564108 0155 15.42M 21.95m 30.55M o 65 LPP 106x106 4136M 19.60M 27.40¢ 39.800 4 65 cor 1 Baxtof 10.55M 15.42 2I.95M 30.354 5 65 Ne 0.68x108 13.02M 18.254 — - “6 65 WRC 1 00u! 12'60M 18.o2m = = “5 65 cST 0.954108 10.90M 14.8 20.05% 25.15M 40 CSW = (Load in Pounas) (Distance in feet from ground to load? Note: when load causing deflection is not applies | ft trom pole top, Getermine deflection due to an equal nonent applied | ft from tthe pole top, ang then aultiply by correction factor, ovtarned rom correct ion Table 10268 awe = Morthera white Cesar RC = Western Red Cedar CST = Chestnut CSP = Creosoted Southern Pine LPP = Lodge Pole Pine OF = Crecsotes Douglas Fir POLE DEFLECTION FROM TRANSVERSE LOADS. 202683268 ' connection FactoR *¢* Woo POLE DEFLECTION OUE To TRANSVERSE LOADING FT FROM PeLE —-A0-FT POLE «AS FT POLE «SOFT POLE 45 FT POLE Tor To L049 Ser Ft SETS.S AT SET G.O FT SET 6.5 FT ° Loz 102 1.02 hon ' 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 5 0.90 0.92 0.93. 0.98 7 o.ee o.87 o.e9 0.90 ° 0.77 0.81 0.85, oe? 10 0.78 0.79 0.62 05. " 0.70 0.76 0.80 0.83, 2 0.66 0.73 on o.8t bs 0.62 0.70 0.75, 0.79 ry 0.58 0.66 0.72 0.76 1s oss oes 0.08 0.74 6 0.49 0.39 0.66 0.72 0 oe 0.88 0.63 0.69 18 0.39 0.52 0.60 0.66 19 : 0.34 0.48 0.57 0.68 20 0.29 oes 0.54 0.62 t ‘CORRECTION FACTOR FOR 15264 r0260 [ EBAs Owwe27 ALLOWABLE DISTRIBUTION TRAXSFORMER LOAD ON UNGUYED SOUTHERN YELLOW PINE POLES TO PRODUCE A DEFLECTION OF 2k OF FREE HEIGHT OF POLE, TRANSFORMER DIRECTLY MOUNTED TO POLE. E = 1.58 x 10° Lb/sq In Pole Pole Class Hesghe as 40" ast 35 ao" as" as 40! ast 3s! 40" Depth Set ste econ 6 st cee cigs eae dit tee ae aes $6 Eccen- Ground Load Pole tricity Allow. Line Max. From ALlow, Radius in Load in Stress Top_ _Defl, se Load Inches Pounds Lo/sq Ia 3! 7.08" r,s" 3430742 3 elle 19:85" 3500669 7 9. 20,08" 37406 3 2,08 19.52" 2620708, 31 als" 19153". 2620608 7 gi 1s.7s" 2830589 at. 7.08" 19.20" 1900633. 3* Bile" 3.20" 19,20" 1900550. 7 gia 3laa" aga" at00 58, 3t 7.08" 100565 3 Ble 13400489 3 Tos" 1000512 ALLOWABLE TRANSFORMER WEIGHT LIMITED BY POLE DEFLECTION ~ SY PINE wo27A © veW278, ALLOWABLE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMER LOAD ON UNGUYED WESTERN RED CEDAR POLES TO PRODUCE A DEFLECTION OF Zi OF FREE HEIGHT OF POLE, TRANSFORMER DIRECTLY MOUNTED TO POLE. E = 108 Lb/sq In Eecen- Groune Load Pole tricity Allow. Line Max. Pole Pole Depth From Allo. Radius in Load in Stress Glass Heighe Set Top. Defl. at Load Inches Pounds Lb/Sq In ALLOVABLE TRANSFORMER WEIGHT LIMITED By POLE DEFLECTION - WR CEDAR 278 ° 33st ster at 708. 3060 aan 3m! ero" 31 wltgt 3 295010 ee 20.20" 3720473 43st steer at 70a", 19.57" 2200 4a 4 kor gtso" 34 Big 3) 1957" 2150390 ksh grae" 7 zu) 19185" 2650385 535! sto" 387.08" 3. 19,20" 1630402 5 4" toy 3" Ben 13.2" 1600355, 5 45t Gren 7 9.24" 3. iss 1830348 6 ast sto" 38 7.08" 2 18.92" 1220362 6 at gro" 38 2 iets uo 7 ast Ste" 3" Toe 2, 16:60" 850322ws RATED WACIMIM POLE STRENGTH HORIZONTAL PULL 2 FEET FROM TOP OF POLE ee 3 4 5 6 2 9 wo Cass eas Esa) gad Pounds % $00 3 700 3000 2400 1900 1500 1209 140 370 RATED FIBER STRENGTH POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH Treatment Group A (air seasoned) Cedar, northern uhite 4 000 Spruce, Eagelnaan 5 600 . Cedar, western red 6 000 Pine, ‘ponderos 6 000 Fir, western (crue fz) 6 600 Pine, jack 6 600 Pine, lodgepole 6 600 Pine, red (Norway) 6 600 Redwood 6 600 Spruce, sitks 6 600 Spruce, whiter 6 600 Cedar, Alaska yellow 7 400 Heslock, vestern* 7 400 8 000 Douglas’ fir, interior north Not in common use ‘Treatnont Group B (boultonized - tenperature not co exceed 220 £) 8 000 Douglas fir, coast 8 400, Larch, westera ure not to exceed 265 F) ‘Brentmen: Grou wo conditioned = cenpe: Fine, southern, loblolly, longleaf 8 000 shortleaf, slash f ASA POLE STRENGTHS raatwos sokeetn te ARABARGSgU399 BRAGG SSasadaaRes Ranaggssaaaacaged daadnazaggs \oved on Fa aRagasaRg3g RRRADRSSGag9 RABARGog3esandads aaneddagaaniaaase Raggaasaagaangges soho eBntesetes. "ASA POLE DI¥ENSroNs wae,w328 * Siooeci ont Her ieee a 8 Pad Feestereyse gesser: ere ASA POLE DIMENSIONS 16328,wos20 gr Suter Pie Palen ne tugses tn hts coun are inant fv uy only shen + afintton f godin Le seeenny ta ender ta apy ASA POLE DIEENSTONS wsAPPLigo Lowo = Las @ MAXIMUM FLARE STRESS IN POLE WHEN b> 1.52 la ft oF sed is a staess © 7000 oun coud coed 10-000 ieee sreess (P81) INSTRUCTIONS: ENTER GXART AT LOAD Q AND EXTEND HORIZOATALLY TOT, THEW DOM TO PROPER VALUE OF beds, THEN HORIZONTALLY TO a, AND THEN DOMK TO LOWER SCALE TO READ WALIMUM FIBRE STRESS. EIWPLE: Q = 1500 POUNDS, FREE HELGAT OF POLE, T= 300%, ned) = 87, a= 10%, FOLLOWING INSTRUCTION ABOVE GIVES MAXIMUM FIBRE STRESS OF 1400 P3 MAXIMUM 1 8RE STRESS IN POLE WHEN b> 1.5 33313364 BASIC MINIMUM VERTICAL CLEARANCES 0 (OF WIRES ABOVE GROUND ~ NES CODE 1368 © «W360 asic masteun ctennances : Gp wines AND STRUCTIRES FROM RAILS = lid is» woe[BASIC MINIMUM VERTICAL CLEARANCES [AT WIRE CROSSINGS - NES CODE 10360w360 7 yaNIbaM CLEARANCE 18 ANY DIRECTION FROM LANE Shyovetons 70 SUFPORTS, AND 20 VERTICAL OR CinpRAL CONDUCTORS, SPAN OX GDY MIKES ATTACHED To Te sal POLE ~ NES CODE ¥0060 is» ou336 CONDUCTOR SEPARATI ON 40 PREVENT FLASHOVER DURING GALLOPING ss. : ® oss “0 a ¢ Ba 0 Zs oadé Zn BE TEEs | “0 Ende zu a"Jipsé oS 5 Bde Ens : bode cs » i w4 BEd 3 ZE 8 gE. : STRUCTLOWS: LAY STRAIGHT EDGE Om LINE TO LIME Av AND sag (309% WITH 1/9" cE 08 6OPE FINAL SA). READ REQUIRED HORIZONTAL COKOUCTOR SEPARATION WHERE STRALGHT EDGE cHOSSES CATER SALES. To GET REQUIRED VERTICAL SEPARATION USE THE FOLLONING: SINGLE LOOP GALLOP, V = 1.28 S46 Wo L00P GALLOP, v= 75 S46 ConoucTOR SEPARATION Gis» TO PREVENT FLASHOVER DURING GALLOPING © ww 3366§336F MATIONAL ELZeTWteAL, saretY cope 1 - Where buildings exceed three stories (or 50 fect) in height, overhead Lines should be arranged vhere practicable ao that a clear space or zone at Teast 6 fect vide will be left, either adjacent to the building or beginning not over 8 feet from building, to facilitate the raising of Ladders where necessary for fire fighting. Exception: This requirement does not apply where st s the unvarying rule of the lecal fize departments to exclude the ute of ladders in alleys of other restricted places which axe generally cecupied by supply Lines. 2. Service conductors of more than 300 volts to greund shall not be carried ‘long of sear the surface of the building unless they are guarded or nade 3 = The vertical or horizontal clearance for unguarded or accessible supply Conductors to any building or sts attachnente for spans 0 to 150 feet shell be as Listed below. Voltage of Supply Horizontal Clearance Vertical clearence Conductors Feet Feet 300 ¢0 8700 3 8 18700 to 13000 3 8 15000 t6 50000 10 10 sxeeeding 50900 10 plus 0.4 sneh per ky in excess. For spans in excess of 150 fest and 8700 voles increase clearance a5 required by rule 232 5.1 4 = In the shove table the horizontal clearance governs above the roof level to the point where the diagonal equals the vertical clearance requirenent. 5 = Supply conductors of 300 volts or sore are properly guarded by grounded conduit, grounded metal sheathed cable, barriers of othervise. WATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 1 = Service dzop conductors shall not be readily accessible and when not in excess of 600 volts, shall have a vertieal clearance co highest point of roof over which they pass of not less than 8 feet; exceptions where the voltage between conductors does not exceed 300 (a) if the roof has « slope bf not less than 4 inches in 12 inches ehe clearance may not be less than 3 fact, (b) where service drop conductors do not pass over other than a nacinun of 4 feet of the overhang portion of the Foof for the purpose of teminating at a (through the roof) service raceway or approved support, they nay be maintained at a minimum of 18 inches from any portion of the roof over which they pass. 2 + Scevice drops under 6UU volts shall iiave che folloving minimum clearance; Jo fect cbove furnished grade or any projection fron which they might be Feached; 12 feet over driveways and parking’ lors not subject to exick Eraffics 10 feet or 15 sect where subject to cruck ereffic or 18 feet over public ways of driveways not residential. 3 - Service drop conductors shall have @ clearance of not less than 36 inches fron windows, doors, porches, fire escapes oF similar locations. Conductors run above the top level of a window are considered out of reach of that window MINIMUM CLEARANCE FROM BUILDINGS - NES AND NE CODES MINIMUM CLEARANCE FROM GROUND ~ NE CODE M336F ise © 16825368 FOR SAGS UP 70 72 INCHES In order to determine mininua spacing between conductors to avoid fash- over during galloping, construct rectangles vith vertical dimension ¥, and horizontal dinension #, measuring from each conductor such as M as indicated in diagran, Conductor W 48 attached to an insulator. Vg © 1.25.0 Bo = 240.3 per kv 5 = sag at 30 F with 0.5 inch ice (or final CO" F unlvaced fag Lf ocher not avetlable) : ox Loo? None ale ves : i" ve 06s ners VEO OTP r neta Ve— ve ——_—+4 If rectangles overlap, increase spacing between conductors in most expedient possible eanner. Note: 1. Equations are empirical. Hortzontal dimensions are based on NES Code. Vertical dimensions are based on data de- eloped by liydroelecerie Pover Comission of Toronto. ‘Assune Galloping in one Loop mode unless experience indicates othervise. t SPECIMEN PROVIDING CLEARANCE FOR GALLOPING CONDUCTORS TENTATIVE Bp 203368 Ou(TIONAL ELCCTEECAL SAFETY CODE M336F + where buildings exceed three stories (or 50 feet) in height, overhead Likes should be arranged where practicable so that clear space oF zone at Teast 6 fece wide vill be left, either adjacent to the building or beginning Net*iver 8 fect from building, to facilitate the raising of ladders vhere hecessary for fire fighting Exception: This requtrenent does not apply where it is the unvarying rule of the local fie departments co exclude the use of ladders in alleys Ur other restricted places which aze generally occupied by supply Lines. 2 Service conductors of more than 300 volts to ground shall not be carried diong cr sear the surface of che building unless they ace guarded or sade inaccessible 4b = The vertical or horizontal clearance for unguarded or accessible supply conductors to any building or ste attachments for spans 0 co 150 feet shall be as Listed below. voltage of Supply Horizontal Clearance Vertical Clearance Conductors Feet 300 ro 8700 3 8700 to 15000, a 15000 t9 50000 10 10 xeeeding 50000 10 plus 0.4 inch per kv in excess. For spans in excess of 150 feet snd 8700 volts increase Clearance as required by role 232 5.1. d= Im the above table the horizontal clearence governs above the roof level to" ene poine where the diagonal equals the vertical clearance requirement. 5 = supply conductors of 300 volts or more are properly guarded by grounded Conduit, grounded metal sheathed cable, barriers oF otherwise RATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 1 = Service drop conductors shall not be readily accessible and vhen not in excess of 600 volts, shall have a vertical clearance to highest point of Ree Sver which they pass of net less then 6 feet; exceptions where the Weieage between conductors does not exceed 300 (a): if the roof has. a slope Senet less than & inches in 12 inches the clearance may not be less than Ss eoet, () where seevice drop conductors do not pass over other than 8 daxiaus Of 4 feet of the overhang portion of the roof for the purpose of Poeifusting at's (ehecugh the roof) service raceway or approved support, they may be maincained at @ aunimim of 18 inches fron any portion of the Toot over vhich they pass. 2. Socvice drops ucser 600 volts shell Save the following winimsm clearance; Jo fect above furnished grade of any projection from which they sight be ached; 12 feet over drivevays and parking lots not subject to truck rescpedl 10 fect or 15 feet whexe subject to ruck traffic or 18 feet over public ways of driveways not residential. 3 - Service drop conductors shall have a clearance of not less then 36 RENE fron Gindows, doors, porches, fire escapes oF similar locations. Conductors run shove the top level of a window are considered out of reach of that window. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FROM BUILDINGS - NES AND NE CODES MINIM CLEARANCE FROM GROUND = WE CODE no30r fitse oun ie)W378 CROSSINGS OVER COMMAMICATIONS - NES CODE. 1. Provide clearance ané clearance increases as per construction specifications 2, Provide grade of construction es follows: HIGHEST GRADE OF CONDUCTOR O8 nd 38 Pole ae ening, Grade actually supported 3. OPEN WIRE CONDUCTORS OF GRADE OF coNsTRUCTION (loleage specified 1s co neutral) 0-750 voite 750-8,000 volts Series Exceeding 5,000 volts Exceeding 730 volts é-c ratluay Exceeding 7.5 ampere series A. Grade C may be used {£ both of the folloving conditions are fulftlted: (1) The supply and telephone etroutte are nd aaintained that the supply voltage will be prompe.y from the communication plant by de-energization or other means, both intetally and following subsequent dreaker operations, in event of a contact with celephone plane. (2) The voltage and current impressed on telephone plant in che event, of a contact with the supply conductors are not in ex- cena of the safe operating Limit of telephone protective devices. Grade C construction may be used, if the voltage betveen wires does not exceed 5,000 volts (2,900 volte to neutral). e. “Grade C may be used if the current cannot exceed 7.5 anperes or the open circuit voltage of the transformer supplying the circuit does not exceed 2,900 volts. 4, Strength for transverse and longitudinal load shall be provided in crossing pole or by guying in accordance ith rules 261A (4) oF 261C (5). TRANSVERSE STRENGTH (HINIMIM) PERCENT OF ULTIMATE STRENGTH RADE 8 crane Ag Installation During Life AE Installation During Wood Pole 25 of 16.6.8 37.5 or 25.8 37.5 75 uy 37.3 . 50.0 = Pine 100° Wo Requixenent No Requirement No Requiresent a. Required Af Line on both aides of crossing {8 not maintained a0 that Fatio of transverse load co ultizate strength is leas than SOT, coxsmuerion oF crosses Biew OVER COIBUNICATIONS = NES CODE Oo» 1a374vas78 (CROSSINGS OVER COMOANICATIONS ~ NES CODE (Continued) 6. LONGITUDINAL STRENGTH (MINDOND PERCENT OF ULTIMATE STRENGTH RADE 8 Ae Tnstailarion During Lite RADE C Ae Installation __ During Life foment Mem ne Kiog At Along AE Line’ Dead End Line Dead End Wood Pole 75-50-1005 Guy 100 66.7 100 66.7 Ame 100 a 10D Pins and fastening b = 100 be 's. 700 pounds ae outer pin . 700 pounds fe, Also applies at ends of Grade B lines Tongituetaal stzengca Line, Dead End Line, Dead tnd Wo Req. 75 No Req. 100 No Raq. 87.50 “Ko Req. 87.50 > » ’ > (a) At a Grade B crossing, in a straight section 0° Line, # wood pole of oper eranaverse serengin without guys 1s considered to have required (IsIA dh Exeaprton 1) (b) At a Grade 8 crossing over a highway and 2 communication tine in the Thee span where the angle of supply Line 1s not over 20 degrees and SeRrPfiS has sulcable eranaverse strengch without exceeding 25 per~ Sone shen insealled, or 37-5 percent during Life of witinare serengthy Sly one anchor guy is neededat corner pole vith 4 Toad: jezengen ratio Se 50 percent based on withstanding conductor tensions only. (26IA bb Exception 2) Ata Grade B crossing, with transversely weak poles where tide guys cannot Bb lnctaiied, side puyed struccures not sore than 600 feet apart of trant Mecse strengch for Lise in between may be installed, provided that average Wola between scructures is not in excess of 150 feet and entire section £8 of Grade B® crossing construction. (2614 5(a)) 9. AGrade B crossing, in an approximately straight section of line of lover than Grade B, aust have Longétudinal strengeh in a direction avay from the gaan tne by asauning an Uebelanced pull in direction of crossing equal to the larger oft Gi) pull of evorthirds and in no c: esa than two of the [Shavctars having an vleénace strength of 3,000 pounds or less or (2) pull Of one conduccor when there are eight oF Les conductors including overhead Glound sires having an vitinace strengea of sore than 3,000 pounds and che Eeii'ge two conductors when there ave nore than eight conductors, such con Budtors selected in either case so a¢ fo produce naxious stress in the supports ‘[ongitudinal serengeh for thi¢ load chal! Se provided, (a) tn SUPRSlag pole or cover, (8) by guying of crossing pole oF cover, (c) Pro Slettg fongieucinally steong structures within 500 feet of crossing or not SSIEdg 800 fees apart vith sections 1n between straight or suitably Joyed aad wich evensverse eerengeh and conductor supports such ai fess, pins and condvetor fasteninge, (8) hn c ‘double je of wood pole or other flexible suppore of required Longitudinal strengch, install head guys to maintain clearance. consravcrion oF cRossiNs (OVER CONSIUNICATIONS ~ NES CODE 378, EEL ©10, ne 2 2. wo370 (CROSSINGS OVER COMMUNICATIONS - NES CODE (Continued) At a Grade B crossing, where pin type construction Ls used, double croes- Gros or a netallic support of equivalent azrengeh, double wood pins and Conductor fastenings or single suppores and conductor fastenings having ferength equivalent to double vood pins and their conductor fastenings, double exns or brackets, double pins and fastenings shall be provided except where supply and communication attach to sane pole and angle or deadvend requiresents ae noe present Single dead-end type crossarms may be used uhon it ts necessary to dead= eni conduceare of the crossing span provided cuch crossame snd assoctated deadvend fastenings ace of sugficient size and strength to withstand the saxicun tension of the conductors under the loading specified in Rule 251 land provided further that the conductors are deaévended on insulacors se Gestgned and installed chat the conductor will not fall in the event of insulator breakage, Spliced poles shall not be used at crossings. Stubbed poles may be used provided chat stub has cequired strength and pole aboveground is in good Condition. As far as practicable avoid splices and taps in Grade B crossing spans nd adjoining spas. ‘CONSTRUCTION OF cnoss NCS OVER COMMNICATIONS - NES CODE ws37e038 i ” 10. a RAILROAD CROSSINGS - NES CODE ALL railroad crossings auet be of Grade B constryction. Clearance co rails Le dependent vpon Length of crossing span, conductor nd loading conditions, (Note: Increased pole heights, and, in rural con struction, shore: span are vevally necessary co provide clearance.) Strength for transverse and longitudinal Load shall be provided in crossing polrsvor By guying in accordance with rules 261A(4) or 261C(5) of NESC. ‘teenaverse atcength of poles at installation and during Life suat be stronger Tf lines adjacent to crossing are less than Grade 3 (261A62). Ata crossing, in a straight section of Line, wood poles of proper transverse Herength at installation and during Life such as co not need transverse guys do not need Longitusinal guy. At & crossing with transversely weak poles vhere side guys cannot be installed, Mae guyed structures not wore than 800 feet apart of transverse strength for Line ferbecween may be installed, peovided that average span between structures fa'not in exces of 150 feet and entire section te of Grade B crossing con- struction (261A5). A crossing in an approxieately straight section of Line of lover than Grade 8 aeascruction suse neve longitudinal strength in a direction avay fron crossing Ey accusing an undalvaced pull in the direction of crovsing ae specified by NES Code 25201. Longivsdiuel strength for Load assumed in (7) shall be provided: (a) In the crossing pole or cover (261440). (b) By guytng of crossing pole or cover (26105). (e) Providing longitudinally strong structures within 500 feat of crossing of not more chan 800 feet apart vith fectiens in between straight or suitably guyed and Sith transverse strength of Grade B croseing structures (@61a6a). (a) Dlecrtbucing heed guys over two or more structures on both cides of crossing, provided entire section has Grade B transverse strength and conductor supports, Guch a0 double ame, pins ané conductor fastenings (@e1asa). (e) In case of vod pole or other flexible support of re- quired longitudinal strength, install head guyt to Saintain clearance (261460). Where pin type construction Ls-used, to potats of supports shall be provided foreach conductor by means of double arms or double brackets oF a aetallic fupport of equivalent strength. A single conductor support and rs conductor ePehings when used La Lieu of double wood pins shall develop stvengeh Equivalent to double wood pins and their conductor fastenings. Avold splices in crossing and adjacent spans and taps in crossing spans airs). Crossing poles ehall not be spliced or stubbed (261A%g). CONSTRUCTION OF CROSSINGS COVER RATLROADS - NES CODE 138e404 9 O10" vest son" 96/1 osy'z s62'z r0'z sua 862 voayn sooadsoyavan popyesg-oqds32 sereuep anda as 98 ore‘ ous‘t 618° ecr'z co0'e c16'z snot 29" ro8'e zseiy sz6's 99rd ysis ana jmpues 9209 203 ui red 5 sy aeddoo paxeacy 1 38 Fupyeaa ‘axim 9ust pazesos auaadoou eexousp x reata UTT patenos suaThisaktod seiousp 3 sor 99 tor zt oer ad ane ee s6r 169 a9 we 91:0 91-0 osz-0 osetor ot 9s 2-0 610 aLz-0 ois oe ra 92-0 220 oc"o ove'sz 9 ser oc e270 oLe-o ovtty | = 2 oreity og our 2:0 ze ovo ouizs 6g or Se" Se-0 0790 ose'sg oz = Suede osteo og ore 6c"0 670 0690 ost'99 oz 7 oe oy o6s'ce wt sy'0 tyro oso os'te oT use 59°0 69°0 065°0 o00'sor o/t acy 95°05" 089°0 oor'eet 0/2 zs 6670 65'0 OTL'0 oog'ist o/e ste 59°0 $9°0 06t-o o09'ttz O/y oos'ttz ov ‘000‘0sz 64:0 $£:0 o16"0 000"00e 19°0 08'0 0760 000'0se osster aen't geet 16:0 e870 ozo"T osete =e ee orsizz ose" ay9't y6eT 00°t 6° ozt't ovat oenez = = eae ot 00"009 ose'z oortee = = neat = = ot o00"osz osztez orisc = = re6'e = = oer 000‘008 ost'sz orstes = Sate = = osett oso'ez otsty = = guste 7 > ot ES AG at “ae Set a Se, oa ‘WousnaNoD uve TED 000s "a E RUNES ONDA ERO waravEa THy-¥aA0 Solustumovavio wWorsana s¥o1 naxoo waiz0o 26°26 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘COPPER CONDUCTORS aconra108 ors s22qm euyT posaneo 92yn auyy paience ou sty solusTusiovevio WoIsaid S¥OL0NGNOD wSO¥ V9 osz'9r - S76 OL Us ont‘ , orsor owe 119 ont'y , o°6er overt C16 z OSs OSE L900 z O'set osm BST 1 o-vez o'T6t z:s0 on orci oste eat on Orvee 0-062 6°0Ce or 0°60 O°66E "16 wot ory orsey onLse L602 008992 oo8's2z cone 002952 08992 use 008‘952 008982 our ooo‘ode —900‘ae es9e oon‘see —oor‘9ce orcy Oor‘sce —oor'9te res oor‘ece —oor'Sce ony 00s ‘46 roe os ‘ust e3 00s'U6e | 0066 ores 000'cLy —o00'cey 999 Ooo'tey —o00'Lu7 coe 00'%¢», 000°ctn "009 o0s‘9ss o0s'96s 0998 oos'9ss ons ‘ass ove 006968 00s‘955 ose ar0‘3¢9 o00'c9 0086 10°53 00°99 o'ys0't ovo'sse —o00's6e osee't o0o's6e _o00'ee no ae ata. a en is “Wo —ow Ww "sa NET coo se x SUA “19 10 "IKON waokrus OMTavaH ioran waumivid V-¥2K0 ais WoLomineo isn © PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘ACER. CONDUCTORS 13408mato 10s sexin 9uyy pere90s suezdoou #93009 eaym suyT podenos suay/yieKtod so.0usp 3a 108 gree ose zg see 26 ont oot 1 ez oe 99 out 166 00s sor o/t oce z srr oor eet 0/2 oe z stest 008 «ot oft ow € ° 009 11zO/F 095 9 rose (008-992 ons aeste oy 96 ons 9 Sree 005 L6e - ey (000 “ep = one - (000 “ty = one : wes 00s 955 ae - ones 000 9¢9 = 089 ot = -0rove : 00 9¢9 ee eee cone 000 s6e = owe = 0-008 - 000 s6e ei ae s's68 000 956 oe ee 06 00s €c9 1 = ose at > oot 00s 60 T _ am a om m Twa Th ay ‘sa EE G00 17 "sa * 40 "on 3215 WOLTERS RioMnUS ouDerTE HOTA waiaivig TIv-8aK0 solustasiovavio ‘wo1sitia $8019 10N09 WIATHYTV-TIV PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ALL-ALUMINLM CONDUCTORS rotor ise @400 CCOPPERVELD AND ALUMOWELD - ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS PIYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS COPPERGELD No. & DIA. wercT BREAK STRANDING 0.0, 185 STR conn COPPER SIZE SQUIV. COPPER COFPERVELD Ls 300 EK 300 MCM 15 x «1361 4 x 1361-680 1.061 20 960 250 EK 250 MEM 15 x 11262 4x 1242 62k "88417 (B40 ‘ior 4/0 x 11633 1x 11633 1350 710.12 290 3/oe 3/0 6x 1632 1x 11632 [90 56,9 340 zor 2/0 Gn 1436 1x 1654 1036447 B08 oF 1/0 x 11296 Lx 11296 1388 S46 536 2 2 Dates Lx 1699 13660257 & 233 an 4 2x 137 Lx 137 12501673938 rn 6 2m 11068 1x 11068 1230 oz 2585 a 8 2 x 107969 1 x 1079691199 7% 2233 ALUMOWELD = auinaN No. & DIA. con. ACSR WITH wercer BREAK SIZE EQUAL DIA. STRANDING op, Ui Sta can, mits SEZE STR: ALUM. ALUMOWELD INCHES PER/HET _LBS a3 600. 477.0 18/1 18x 1628 1x 168 -814 507,11 770 883 ooo So7ls tet 18m segs Lm cine “743 23 10 aan der 100 33664 18/1 18 x 11367 1x 11367 1686 3588 769 295 boo 26618 6/7 6x 2109 7x .0703 1633 3289 680 270 $00 266.8 18/1 18x s1217 1x 1217 [609 © 2847-008 220 00 4/0 6/1 x =1878_ 1 x 1878 1563277 005 174 800 3/0 6/1 6 x L172, Lx .1672 1502 2196 565 138.700 2/0 G/L, 6 x 11490 Lx 21490 1447 1745 353 10s 300 1/0 G/L” 6 x .1327 Lx .1327 1398. 138 4 426 70 $90 2 DL Fe 10374 x 11299 1325 © 1003 661 69 40 2 G/L 6x 1052 Lx 11052 :316 372877 43 480 BA 6 x 108% 1x .0834 250 551837 t PEYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS COPPERWELD AND ALIMOWELD - ALUMINUM Parc‘conDuctoR SIZE ca. wns 0 387 68 503 556 ag 463 355 382 21 au 27 196 15 123 7 43 70 62 559 465 394 312 2466 195 155 123 7 48 eat 180 470 340 so 450 205 oo 465 460 20 370 325 730 350 40 840 800 400, 500 400 500 00 900 700 400 300 70 630 [ALUMINUM ALLO CONDIICTORS ACSR WITH EQUAL DIA size 626 000 556 500 556 500 47 000 477 000 387 000 397 000, 336 000 338 000 266 800 266 800 4/0 3/0 210 1/0 636 900 S86 $00 477 000 397 500 338 400 266 800 4/0 3/0 210 10 2 4 srk. 26/7 18/1 26/7 as 26/7 18/1 26/7 1) 26/7 ey 26/7 eit oa ent en on ent 26/7 267 26/7 26/7 26/7 26/7 eit en eit ert on ert NUBER & DIA. OF wines anos, ALLY 5005 = 19 37 x «1615, 19 x 11738 37 x 11328 19 x 1628 37 x 11226, io x laces 37x cans, 19 x 11367 37 x 11030 19 x 11217 37 x 10917 7 x 11882 7 x 11676 7x 11st 7x 11328 Tx 11053 7x 10835 ALLOY 6201 37 x 1415, 19 x 11853 19 x 176 19 x 11565 19 x 1441 19 x 11283 7 x 11878 7x 11672 7x 11490 7x 11327 7 x 11052 7 x 10834 f oO 0.0 INCHES PERT +9908 [3790 5268 Tsis0 ‘3582 T1430 17033 16835 Imo eos tens 15603 [3208 leara ‘3964 thas 12505, 991 lo ‘858 Tra3 Im loue 1363 "502 tour 398 Ine 250 694 581 609 473 522 396 435 333 359 264 292 232.4 186.3 146.2 116.0 2:9 45.8 695 612 525 437 370 234 231.8 183.7 145.9 us.7 27 45.7 BREAK STR, us 18 065 13 289 16 276 11 388 13-935 10 231 11 636 sou 9 989 8 029 6221 936 23 ae 136 aan 24 090 21 210 Ta 190 15 130 12 830 10 610 8473 677 5 334 us 275 117% 1408 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS [ALUKTNUH ALLOY CONDUCTORS MB40E,weuor PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AWAC CONDUCTORS ra40F PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Deigpotconsierx 4, _Welahe ol Aluminum Alumoweld Bieshieg Ib Ube Get, conductor Wires” Wires Load Pet Per Seton Genductor Inch No, Dia, No, Din, Pounce, 1000 Fy Mile Squat ch No, 4 Ang Alumisum Equicolent 41 740 €.M, (6, €Ang Copper Equivalent Ne. 4-5/2 Tar Slow 2630 6.7 468.0 “oure No 44/3 21 40837 4305924 aer'e loved Ness aor 31002 6325 128.7 6h losta7 me 2/5, Mo 2.1138 Bsa 1684 srk orast No, 3 Avg. Alurisum Eaivalent 52620 CM, Qe, § Ant Cope Eauivateny) No. 56/1 27S. 6.0818 1.0818 2228 66.1 8.0, 1629 No,55/2 laos Se.0078 20078355178 a0? osast Mesa 1364-4053 Sect053 5357 HS ISA Lommee re33e loa Sata? uM? 7966 185.9 2 Lore. nes2s | 12 Ruane Sim 702s na lowes No. 26/1 "309 6.1080 1-.1030 2760S. 0887 Ne 25/2 30 21059 4438 110,8 585.0» “oasae Ne 2/3 1355 pli $755 46.9 775.6 Lorene no. 2-3/4 386 qlee 9791 ase s038Lootze nezs las S29 4060 268.3 1422 La 2, 1 Ang Aluuionsn Egieeout 09 600 GM, fo, 9 Ay Goes Ease No, 1-6/1 M7 us? 3450 105.1 ona wets lao zie 5559 30.7 oases ners 198 Sey saa 165.3 3687 Ne 13/4 3 elas 1700 207.9 1309" so we. 1-2/5, ae Seas team Le 17 “has ‘No, 1/0 Ang Aluminum Eouvslent 105 60 CM, (80, 2 Awe Copper Esuivales ne, 0-6/1 6.1300 130042061826 700. oes Ne, 7055/2 Sciums 2s 6712 st 520.8 “108s Be 1/0-4)3 ‘lus dius 90m ans aan liza ne. 1/0-3/4 sls cle om ane 168) L480 Ne, 1/0-2/5, ailtuoe Sucteca 200% © «ako 2260 Lins No, 2/06/18 GMS IMSS SERS LOT w.S HITE ne 270-5/2 sr iuss oz si las30 No, 2/0-4/3 502 anere S160 12000 204.6 155 set Ne. 203g 547 Se.ueDe G18 16750 398,3 2082 Lie (No, 3/0 Ang Alumicum Eguvslent 167 6.6/4, (ie, 1/0 Ang Copper Egivaes No. 3/0-6/1 92616 HIT 305 HOT eS No, 3/0-5/2 sag Senay? 2tra7 9705 tase 1677 No, 3/0-4/3 sea aug Semen 380 are 196k sea ‘No, 4/0 Ang Aluminum Equivalent 213 £09 CM, to, 2/0 Avs Copper Esuivales Ne. 4/06/1552 SABO I-1HO 7655 —(265.7 10S UBL Ro fioasd 59 asso Acuso ero osse ets Lis4Ne 4/3 No." 2-4/3 Ne. 1/0-4/3, Me 2704/3 Ne 3/0-4/3, aeeisis gine asscisi4 ass-12/7 a56.3-18/7 sonesisr4 es. 115/4 739, 833/4 739.5-50/7 nessa 739.1819, 53.7-30/7, 50.7-24/19, Diameter of ACAR S201 ALLOY-AIUNINUM CONDUCTORS 0083 sess sesa78 e284 ae 167 1 1854 soe a 201519 35.0561 antes Jase 76.1367 a 1603 7 1628 Fass rete setae 71519 e519 Weiske Per 1000 Feet Equvatent aust condetvty AcsR ‘shine fest 4s.480 pie-sit 145.609 wos 142.800 wot 257.00 266 400-1871 ma.200 258 800:26/7 255.500 47 00-18/1 487.400 ‘srr onosiart 175.200 556 500-26/7 2.000 ss6so0-227 sie. 200 636 000-2677 727.500 35 0025/7 718,300 36 000°25/7 70,000 1798 000-45/7 07,700 79s 0005/7 748.500 masicAL CHARACTERISTICS rowseu PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 XV URD SINGLE-PHASE CABLE WITH CONCENTRIC COPPER NEUTRAL 175 WIS XIP INSULATION WITH 30 "ILS SEMICON ‘EXTRUDED POLYETHYLENE JACKET Phase Conductor oO @ oo Size Dias o.D, ut/arE Geo. SG) Strand (i5.) Neutral in bs) Factor ‘ 2.232 toes Dw? 33047 2 7 1252 t6ee Tons 585 1720 280s yo 191373 a6#12 1.035863 159B. 24065 20 09 laid 13#10 122520751355) 22 L070 308 az0.=sMo#10.« 1951302 15120076 ajo 19,1528 oFIO 12401583 145781085 anon 2 7.292 tees 7] 720 B54 yo 19 1373 nef 140055131598 2c 65 2019. 1atg«13#12—«1.080 633155522070 3019, 7D. 61213048 TST. 20,076 ayo 181528 «33#20—«1.240 ot key 29083 380037 Le81=« 20810 1.400-1370 138115 “102 01651. () Geosetrie Factor = Capacitance in aicroiarads per 1000" 60x Geometric Factor (2) Surge Impedance = a (@) Capecitance in microfarads per 1000' as tabulated by General Cable Catalog 450-79 k= Dielecerie Constant = 2.3 for polyethylene PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 KV ORD SINGLE-PEASE CABLE WITH CONCENTRIC COPPER NEUTRAL 175 M115 LP INSULATION WITH 30 MILs SEMICON EXTRUDED POLYETHYLENE JACKET walPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 kV URD SINGLE-PHASE CABLE WITH CONCENTRIC COPPER NEUTRAL, 220 MILS XLP INSULATION WITH 30 MILS_ SEMICON EXTRUDED POLYETHYLENE JACKET Phase Conductor size Dia 0.D, We/MPe Geo. Surge Capacitance (dwg) Strand (In. 1 asi) (ibs). Facese Jape (erofsrads/¥re Semper 4 7 az oe 92s mS ud 2 7 122 tee 98575 Caza 33 oar ayo 191373: ez 11084069728 ‘056 201914913 #10. EL1S- 1040264325 ‘ost 3/0 te ayo tg #10125 1260, "598 2h “oss: ayo 191328 2010131130 154522 lon Alyminus 2 7.292 1048? 047 yo 13 373 Le las 195 570 e972 ‘ose 2/0 «18-4 13. #12 1.00 67564325 ‘ost 5/0 19+ 1470 16 #12 1.05795 598% ‘oss, go 191528 13 FOAL 950 Tus 2 ton 390371681 20 #10. 1.301415 Laas 18 087 t PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 15 KV URD SINGLE-PHASE CABLE WITH CONCENTRIC COPPER NEUTRAL, 220 MILS XLP INSULATION WITH 30 MILS SEMICON EXTRUDED POLYETHYLENE JACKET Fe vonnase. s2/902 94 wo 402 svonbe ved soured :7UNSEI¥A eenuannaeenuoevesse ¢e2zs sed nas Ky20794 J0092¥-A eA S200 @/'0/nuts0y 44 hg SITEVI TUM NO FUNGSIAAS our ALIO7IA OMIM TNL ONY OFLVIONI- NIIMLIG NOLLYTIE SR 8 Wy Jed SHY :ALIZO1IN ONIM near of 68 i 190 cues £ 3oe ACTUAL AND INDICATED WIND VELOCITIESSUM OF ABUAGENT SPAN LENGTHS =F MOMENT IN POLE DUE TO ee WIND ox conoucToes & SHE ce SZ gt neu ae gaT oF a eqnovron SurOHTs a2 hove eoino = a5 uve oF eowoueroas ema o1eT ‘oF covoucTors “INS. INSTRUCTIONS: ENTER CHART AT SUM OF ADUACENT SPAN LENGTHS SCALE, EXTEND HORIZONTALLY TO HEM HEIGHT OF COROUCTOR SUPPORTS, THER VERTICALLY DOWWARD TO MUMBER OF ConDUCTOR, NOR2ONTALLY TO THE"RIGHT TO AVERAGE OLAMETER OF COMDUCTORS, uP TO WIND VELOCITY, XD Fivh(LY HORIZONTALLY TO THE RIGHT TO READ MOMENT. xaeLes sum OF ADJACENT SPAN LENGTHS = 450", MEAN HEIGHT OF CONDUCTOR SUPPORTS = 207, SINGER Gr wines ~ 6, MEAN CONDUCTOR DIAMETER - 7°, WIND VELOCITY = 70 KPH. WOMENT = 340,000 LBS. ; Eien WOMENT IN POLE OUE TO WIND ON coNoUCTORS © we 348~s WOWENT IN POLE DUE TO WIND POLE Tor + Duaweres wince 20 POLE DIAMETER AT GROUND LINE = 1m. ove ove eaund MOHENT IN POLE DUE To wind LSTRUCTIONS: EATER CHART AT GROW LIME DIAMETER GF P0LE, EXTEND HORIZONTALLY 10 POLE TOP OLAMETER, VERTICALLY OOwNWAzD TO LENGTH OF POLE ASOVE GROUND, HORIZONTALLY ‘To MIND ¥ELOCITY, THEN DOM TO READ wowenr. AMPLE: GROUND LINE DIAMETER = 12", POLE TOP OLAMETER = 7", LENGTH OF POLE ABOVE (GROUND = 351, WIND VELOCITY = 70 HP GROUND LIME HONENT = 65,000 1M. =L38. rei 2 owdeT 1m POLE AT GROUND LINE MenLBS X 108 39 © we1350 WOWENT IN POLE DUE TO WIND ON ICE COVERED CONDUCTORS : Conviction oy SUPPORTS 46046 aun Sree ‘sy bia smilemness oriee 2 5 MuNaER OF conauerons MOweNT 1m POLE AT (GROUND LINE, & si OF ounce sean CeneTas tet INSTRUCTIONS: ENTER CART AT CONDUCTOR DIAMETER, EXTEND HORIZONTALLY TO RADIAL THICKNESS OF Ice, Bom TO RUMGER OF CONDUCTORS, HORIZONTALLY TO SUN OF ADVACENT SPAN LENGTHS, YERLICALLY UPWARO TO| EAN HEIGHT OF CONDUCTOR SUPPORTS ABOVE GROUND, HORIZONTALLY TO WIND VELOCITY AND DOHY TO READ boven. EXWUPLE: CONDUCTOR OLAMETER .7", NUMBER OF CONDUCTORS = 6, SUM OF ADJACENT SPAN LENGTHS = 450", TEAK RELGT OF CONDUCTORS ABOVE GROUND = 30", MIND VELOCITY — 30 WOK. WOMENT = 340,000 IN. =LB5. HOMENT IN POLE DUE To WIND OW ICE COVERED ‘conoucToRs © ww 350351 FIBRE STRESS TH POLE 5 g 2000 3000) ‘000 000 10,000 FORE STRESS ~U95/59 1. lstrucTions: STEP 1. OBTAIN HONENT IN POLE DUE TO WIND FROM VHB. STEP 2. OBTAIN WONENT 1K POLE DUE TO WIND OM WIRES. (KOK IF RO Toe OF CONDUCTORS: Ha5O UF ICE ON CONDUCTORS). STEP 3. ADD MOMENTS IN STEPS 1 AND 2. STEP 4. ENTER-ASOVE CART AT TOTAL MOMENT, EXTEND TO GROUND LINE METER ARO DROP TO LOVER SCALE TO READ FLARE STRESS. exes: (CONDUCTOR DLAMETER = .7°, KO ICE FROM 1B Hy = 65,000 1K =LBS [HOVBER OF CONDUCTORS ~ 6 FROM ORB My = 240,000 LES SUM OF AOJACENT SPAN LINGTES = 450" ‘= 65,000 + 340,000 = 405,000, LENGTH OF POLE ABOVE caaUKD = 38° nts WEAK HEIGHT OF CONDUCTOR SUPPORTS - 30" deol rerierhillentdaeate Ino YELOCITY = 70 mew {OUND LINE DIAMETER OF POLE = 12" POLE Tor OLANETER = 7™ 5 Fane svaess IW POLE isn 351 © wr‘CONDUCTOR DIAMETER INCHES WEIGHT OF 1CE mse ‘ON CoNoUCTORS EIGHT OF ICE = POIs PER FOOT Ne ene eee est AGEN: 7 RADIAL TaHCKNESS : oF ce MEMES ° 5 To 1 2.0 25 0 WMEvorT oF 168 Pounds Pen FOOT NOTE: FOR IGE THICKNESS 17 NO LESS USE SOLID LINES AND LORER SCALE. Fon ICE THICHNESS GREATER TAN 1* USE DASNED LINES AND UPPER SCALE. xMweLes A 5° DIAMETER CONDUCTOR WITH -8° RADIAL THICKNESS OF ICE HAS 1.29 Pounds OF Wed PER LincAR FOOT. THE SAME COHMICTOR WITH 1.8% OF ICE WAS 9.2 POUNDS OF ICE PER LINEAR FOOT. t WEIGHT OF Ice ‘ox coxpucroRs Ese © wm laneSee National Elctcs!Salety Cade Section 204 entitled "Protection and Sepa ‘ale in Eee" for stenons not covered by 294 Subectinn [RANDOM SEPARATION BETWEEN SUFFLY AND COMMUNICATION CONDUCTORS. (ured in eat) votrace (4) Ciounded wye supply stems shall be opersted at voltages aot excen of 22,000 volts 6 (4) ete supply stems sal be opera at voltages ot im ences of 5, 300 volts phate to pe (2) A tuppy factey operating above 300 volts o ground must inl a bare grounded condac™ (0) ase or shied (2) muhiple concentic conduct cltely spaced circumferetay| (2) separate bare conductor in contact withthe rch and clove proximity to the exble Sten soch cable hve s grounded sheath or sled, which lls be sdegaat or {the magritde and duration of the fu cuenta impone, bat noe nce in comact licable when "cable in nonmetallic duct comdered a 4 dvet sception: Where a brad sytem pater though stor acon of condi fac t ander sroadway, the contact with enth ofthe grounded conductor canbe cited, povided the [pownd conlector continuow though the cont, (0) The bare conductor) in contact withthe cath hall Be of stable comoionrexitant Dele supply cables operating above 300 volts to ground shall be of 2 dupex o plex concenic ‘sielt comtrcton or single conductor concentric cables maintained io clove proximity to each ter (a) Supply circuits operating above 300 vot to ground shall be so contested, operated and sainsned the, when fled, they wil 9 pomly deenergaed initially or following sebseqyet protective device operations, (Phase to: ground fas for mye chew, phases teephate tase for deta chew) (@) Communication protective device shall be adequate forthe wolages a carents impred on tam in event of contact withthe supply conductor. (©) Aw adequate ton shall be provided between the grounded suply conductor) andthe cont ‘munications cable shel or best. (Preferebe Interval ott exceed 1000 fet.) (4) Ungonded deta supply cris operting above 300 vot o ground shal be euipped with ‘ground lndleation tem, DEPTH OF BURIAL (a) Forzuppty cables operating above 300 ole to ground, bred depth of 30 aches con sidered slogeate. (0) Forsupiy cable operating below S00 vols wo grou, a bred depth of 26 che com (e) laser cepts may be ued in special cater by agreement of the supply and communication ares concede Ow Maro communi. NES CODE382 so21n ouyT paaoso> standoau ee20u9p sox suyy peaano> aueystiaXtod se20uap 34 “ALON fey sats | sas gi eez0 eve'o AITO ks ge che see ge Tet 92-0 Sez"0 zez'0 kt ort 1 oo 1 982 T €:29 9860 9at°0 zero | ke 9 089 TOLL T $98 T O'LLT O'OME —T°6 CHO GHD —BIE"O = LOE SOT. Olt Ort g of Z ose z ovgor o-zEI —Gr¥aT GES" BESO IYO = Loot EET ve 095 Z oo 2 sym z orIsz O-VIZ —StEST GBS" USO Y9V0 =k LOT OVE Gz € ory € O6sE OrgE O-E9Z ——9*BET E90 EHB"O zzs"O LSD TOV Oe 7 09S» On O'RBE O'SIE —v0Sz GrL“O BILD E670 T8088 OVE S OFS OVS O'ZLy O'oGC —B*STE zzB"O zzA°0 999°0 —6T_—coy 9¢e O6E 9 OS 9 OB .D OrSLS O'TLY —S-ZLE_ AGO ORB"O HELO GT. 0S LEE es Oe ae ee ear = = ceo BT (000 Lee - one = o-oss - > seo f° 000 dey TOM 6 86 == orsea «= wrzes = wtarE sea te 05 955 Se Ot a aie oss = = geo) ten 99 = osgor = ovove : = sort = 19 000 969 ee ee for = = get ee0 S6L = oer - = 0-006 : Soot 13 000 s6x oe Ot ae 8 TTT LE (000 956 pe cerecoe hese 6 7 = OT eons ceo - seat = orost SC ae 1 008 COT x aw a aT TE 000-17 ST “AT 40 ‘ON 3215 WOLDHNOD HLoNTus ONDIVEEE ors waravia THv-HHA0 sorusT¥azovavun "WOISAHa seozonqNoo MIMNTY-TiV PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ‘ALL-ALUNINUM CONDUCTORS. wee r |183 COPPERWELD AND ALIVOWELD - ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS PUYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS coPPERWELD NO, & DIA. WEIGHT BREAK COND COPPER ona 0.D. LBS STR. SIZE EQUIV. COPPER —«COFPERWELD INCHES PER/MPT LAS 300 EK 300 MOM 15 x 1361 @ x .1361 680 1.06120 960 250 EK 250 MOM 15 x 11262 4 x 1262 162188417 B40. 4108 4/0 6 x 1833 1 x .1833 +350 mo 12 290 3/0 3/0 6 1x 11632 1490 563.9 940 20k 2/0 6 Lx 1454 4364478 096. oF 1/0 6 1x 11294 1388354 6 536 24 2 2 Lx 11699 136602574 233 4a 4 2 Lx .13%7 12901673. 938 on 6 2 1x 11068 1230 «= «1022585 aa 8 2 1 x 107969 .199 7% 2233 ALIMINUY NO. & DIA. ‘cop. ACSR WiTH WEIGHT BREAK SIZE EQUAL DIA. soa o.p. UBS STR. Gtk. ius SIZE STR. ALUM. ‘ALUMOWELD INCHES PER/MPT _LBS 483 600 477.0 18/1 18 x 1628 1x .1628 814 50711770 403 000 397-5 18/1 18x 11486 1x 11686 1743 © 42310 040 31 100 336.4 18/1 18 x 11367 1 x .1367 .686 3588 769 275 400 266.8 6/7 6 x 21097 x 10703 633 328 a BRN, 270 $00 266.8 18/1 18 x .1217 1x 1217 609 2847 (008 220400 4/0 = 6/16 x «18781 x 1878 3632778005 174 800 3/0 G/L. G x «1672 Lx -1672 1502 219 565 138700 2/0 © 6/16 x 1490 1x 1490 1447 1745353 109 900 1/0 © 6/L_ Gx 11327 Lx -1327 1398 1384 426 70590 2 TA 7x 10974 Lx 11299 1325 1003 66 69 140 2 6/6 x 11052 Lx 11052 1316 872877 43.480 & G/L 6 x 10834 1 x -0834 250 551 857 t [PEYSICAL. CHARACTERISTICS CCOPPERVELD AND ALUMOWELD - ALLMEXUM 1683 © 16 7PLANNING, DESIGN CRITERIA Econouics STRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS IMPEDANCE, FAULT CURRENT CALCULATIONS VOLTAGE oRoP AND REGULATION, LOSSES, conoucToR SELECTION SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION, LIGHTNING PROTECTION RADIAL PRIMARY, SYSTEMS TRANSFORMERS, CAPACITORS AND OTHER EQUIPMENT AND DEVICES AEUTRAL SYSTEMS AND GROUKDING ROADWAY LIGHTING UTILIZATION EQUIPMENT AND LoAO CHARACTERISTICS f JOINT USE, INDUCTIVE cooRDTMATION, #4010 AKO TW INTERFERENCE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS, CODES, REGULATIONS section section section seerion section section section section SECTION section ‘secTion -seevion Section ' 5PLANNING, OES1GK CRITERIA Economies STRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS SWPEDANCE, FAULT CURRENT CALCULATIONS. VOLTAGE DROP AND SEGULATION, LOSSES, CONDUETOR SELECTION SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION, LLGATHING PROTECTION BRDIAL PRIMARY, SYSTENS TRANSFORNER-SECORDARIES, SERVICES, METERING : TRANSFORNERS, CAPACITORS AND OTHER EQUIPMENT AND DEVICES NEUTRAL SYSTEMS AND GRoUNOIKG ROADWAY LIGHTING UTILIZATION EQUIPHENT AND LOAD CHARACTERISTICS t JOINT USE, INDUCTIVE COORDINATION, RADIO AND TY INTERFERENCE STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS, CODES, REGULATIONS seerion seevion section secrioK section section seerios secriow section steTion section seerion section seerion woe .