Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
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Shop Manual
K1016585E
Serial Number 5001 and Up
DOOSAN reserves the right to improve our products in a continuing process to provide the best possible
product to the market place. These improvements can be implemented at any time with no obligation to
change materials on previously sold products. It is recommended that consumers periodically contact their
distributors for recent documentation on purchased equipment.
This documentation may include attachments and optional equipment that is not available in your
machine's package. Please call your distributor for additional items that you may require.
Illustrations used throughout this manual are used only as a representation of the actual piece of
equipment, and may vary from the actual item.
Instructions
Safety
Track Excavator Safety......................................................................... SP000014
Specifications
Specification for DX255LC.................................................................... SP001009
General Maintenance
General Maintenance Procedures ........................................................ SP000016
Standard Torques ................................................................................. SP000017
Upper Structure
Cabin .................................................................................................... SP000943
Counterweight....................................................................................... SP000940
Fuel Tank.............................................................................................. SP001012
Fuel Transfer Pump .............................................................................. SP000021
Swing Bearing....................................................................................... SP001068
Swing Reduction Gear.......................................................................... SP001015
Hydraulics
Hydraulic System Troubleshooting, Testing and Adjustment ............... SP001017
Accumulator.......................................................................................... SP000028
Table of Contents
Page 1
Center Joint (Swivel)............................................................................. SP000029
Cylinders............................................................................................... SP000030
Swing Motor.......................................................................................... SP001020
Travel Motor.......................................................................................... SP001021
Gear Pump ........................................................................................... SP000931
Main Control Valve ............................................................................... SP000034
Axial Piston Pump................................................................................. SP001022
PTO Server........................................................................................... SP000933
Remote Control Valve (Work Lever / Joystick) ..................................... SP000069
Travel Control Valve (with Damper)...................................................... SP000070
Solenoid Valve Assembly ..................................................................... SP000445
Breaker EPPR Valve (Opt) ................................................................... SP000192
Hydraulic Schematic (DX255LC) .......................................................... SP001023
Electrical System
Electrical System .................................................................................. SP001025
Electrical Schematic (DX180LC/DX225LC/DX225NLC/DX255LC) ...... SP000936
Attachments
Boom and Arm...................................................................................... SP001026
Bucket................................................................................................... SP000939
Table of Contents
Page 2
1PUBLICATION REQUEST FOR
PROPOSED REVISION
In DOOSAN's continuing effort to provide the best customer satisfaction, we invite you to help us improve
the manuals that you work with daily. This form is provided to give you a means of feedback to the
publication department.
MACHINE MODEL:
SERIAL NUMBER:
MANUAL NUMBER:
SHOP MANUAL SECTION NUMBER:
PROPOSED DESCRIPTION OF CORRECTION AND/OR SUGGESTION:
Use additional paper if needed. Please include copy of current manual pages for reference. Attach any photos or
illustrations. If digital photos are available, E-mail them to Bill.Bernhardt@dhiac.com (If possible, use 1024 x 768
resolution.).
HAS THIS BEEN DISCUSSED WITH A DOOSAN SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE: YES NO
IF YES - WHO:
(It is advised to discuss this with a DOOSAN service representative to ensure the correction is appropriate and
valid.)
Mail to:
DOOSAN Infracore America Corporation
2905 Shawnee Industrial Way
Suwanee, GA 30024
Attention: Publications
1Safety
SP000014
TRACK EXCAVATOR SAFETYSP000014
Track
Excavator
Safety
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
DANGER!
Unsafe use of the excavator could lead to serious injury or
death. Operating procedures, maintenance and equipment
practices or traveling or shipping methods that do not
follow the safety guidelines on the following pages could
cause serious, potentially fatal injuries or extensive damage
to the machine or nearby property.
CAUTION!
This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and
indicates potential threat of a hazardous situation that, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It may
also be used to alert against a generally unsafe practice.
WARNING!
This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and
indicates potential threat of a hazardous situation that, if
not avoided, could result in serious injury or death. It may
also be used to alert against highly unsafe practice.
DANGER!
This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and
indicates an imminent hazard of a situation that, if not
avoided, is very likely to cause death or extremely serious
injury. It may also be used to alert against equipment that
may detonate or explode if handled or treated carelessly.
Accessory Applications
The excavator has been primarily designed for moving earth
with a bucket. For use as a grapple or for other object handling,
contact DOOSAN for proper installation and application.
Lifting-work applications (unless restricted or prohibited by local
regulations) are permitted in approved lift configuration, to rated
capacity only, with no side-loading. DO NOT use the machine for
activities for which it was not intended. DO NOT use the bucket
for lifting work, unless lift slings are used in the approved
configuration.
Use of an accessory hydraulic hammer (breaker), work in rough
terrain, demolition applications or other hazardous operation
may require installation of additional protective structures to
safeguard the operator.
IMPORTANT
Before using the excavator to make lifts check municipal
and regional regulations or statutes that could apply.
Governing ordinances may require that all heavy lifting be
done with single purpose equipment specifically designed
for making lifts, or other local restrictions may apply.
Making heavy lifts with a general purpose excavator that
can be used for digging, loading, grading or other work may
be expressly forbidden by a regional injunction or other
legal prohibition. Always follow all the other instructions,
guidelines and restrictions for Safe Lifting in the Operation
and Maintenance Manuals.
DANGER!
Unsafe use of the excavator while making rated lifts could
cause serious, potentially fatal injuries or extensive damage
to the machine or nearby property. Do not let anyone
operate the machine unless they've been properly trained
and understand the information in the Operation and
Maintenance Manual.
WARNING!
NEVER wrap a tag line around your hands or body.
NEVER rely on tag lines or make rated lifts when wind gusts
are more than 48.3 km/h (30 MPH). Be prepared for any wind
gust when working with loads that have a large surface
area.
WARNING!
If you need more information or have any questions or
concerns about safe operating procedures or working the
excavator correctly in a particular application or in the
specific conditions of your individual operating
environment, please consult your local DOOSAN
representative.
GENERAL HAZARD
INFORMATION
Safety Rules
Only trained and authorized personnel can operate and maintain
the machine.
Follow all safety rules, precautions and instructions when
operating or performing maintenance on the machine.
Do not operate the machine if you are not feeling well, if you are
taking medication that makes you feel sleepy, if you have been
drinking, or if you are suffering from emotional problems. These
problems will interfere with your sense of judgment in
emergencies and may cause accidents.
When working with another operator or with a person on work
site traffic duty, be sure that all personnel know the nature of the
work and understand all hand signals that are to be used.
Always observe strictly any other rules related to safety.
Safety Features
Be sure that all guards and covers are installed in their proper
position. Have guards and covers repaired immediately if
damaged.
Be sure that you understand the method of use of safety
features such as safety lock lever and the seat belt, and use
them properly.
Never remove any safety features. Always keep them in good
operating condition.
Failure to use safety features according to the instructions in the
Operation and Maintenance Manual could result in serious
bodily injury.
FG 00035
Figure 2
To prevent hot coolant from spurting out, shut down engine, wait
for the coolant to cool, then loosen the cap slowly to relieve the
pressure.
To prevent hot oil from spurting out, shut down engine, wait for
the oil to cool, then loosen the cap slowly to relieve the pressure.
HAOA060L
Figure 5
Accumulator
The pilot control system is equipped with an accumulator. For a
brief period of time after the engine has been shut down, the
accumulator will store a pressure charge that may enable
hydraulic controls to be activated. Activation of any controls may
enable the selected function to operate under force of gravity.
When performing maintenance on the pilot control system, the
hydraulic pressure in the system must be released as described
in "Handling of Accumulator" in the Operation and Maintenance
Manual.
The accumulator is charged with high-pressure nitrogen gas, so
it is extremely dangerous if it is handled in the wrong way.
Always observe the following precautions:
Do not drill or make any holes in the accumulator or
expose it to any flames, fire or heat source.
Do not weld on the accumulator, or try attaching
anything to it.
When carrying out disassembly or maintenance of
the accumulator, or when disposing of the
accumulator, the charged gas must be properly
released. Contact your DOOSAN distributor.
Wear safety goggles and protective gloves when
working on an accumulator. Hydraulic oil under
pressure can penetrate the skin and cause serious
injuries.
Indoor Ventilation
Engine exhaust gases can cause fatal accidents, and
unconsciousness, loss of alertness, judgment and motor control
and serious injury.
Make sure there is adequate ventilation before starting the
engine in any enclosed area.
You should also be aware of open windows, doors or ductwork
where exhaust may be carried, or blown by the wind, exposing
others to danger. ARO1770L
Figure 11
WARNING!
FG000178
Protect your eyes when breaking the glass. Figure 12
Check the condition of the riverbed, and the depth and flow of
the water before operating in water or crossing a river. NEVER
work in water that is more than the permissible water depth.
Any object in vicinity of boom could represent a potential hazard,
or cause the operator to react suddenly and cause an accident.
Use a spotter or signal person when working near bridges,
phone lines, work site scaffolds, or other obstructions.
FG000363
Figure 14
FG 00036
Figure 18
Prohibited Operations
Do not dig the work face under an overhang. This may cause the
overhang to collapse and fall on top of the machine.
FG000368
Figure 19
FG000175
FG000112
Figure 24
Operations on Slopes
When working on slopes. there is a danger that the machine
may lose its balance and turn over, when swinging, or when
work equipment is operated. Always carry out these operations
carefully.
Do not swing the work equipment from the uphill side to the
downhill side when the bucket is loaded. This operation is
dangerous.
If the machine has to be used on a slope, pile the soil to make a FG000212
platform that will keep the machine as horizontal as possible.
Figure 26
In addition, lower the bucket as far as possible, keep it pulled into
the front, and keep the swing speed as low as possible.
ARO1310L
Figure 28
Warning Tag
Alert others that service or maintenance is being performed and
tag operator's cabin controls and other machine areas if
required with a warning notice. OSHA mandated control lever WARNING
lockout can be made with any OSHA certified lockout device and
DO NOT OPERATE
a length of chain or cable to keep the safety lever in the fully
when performing inspection
lowered, nonactive position.
or maintenance
Warning tags, for controls are available from DOOSAN
190-00695
distributors.
ARO1320L
Figure 29
HDO1037L
Figure 31
Use of Lighting
When checking fuel, oil, battery electrolyte, or window washing
fluid, always use lighting with antiexplosion specifications.
Danger of an explosion is elevated when proper lighting
equipment is not used.
If work is carried out in dark places without using lighting, it may
lead to injury, so always use proper lighting.
Even if the place is dark, never use a lighter or flame instead of
lighting. There is a danger of fire. There is also danger that the HDO1040L
battery gas may catch fire and cause an explosion.
Figure 32
Burn Prevention
When checking the radiator coolant level, shut down engine, let
the engine and radiator cool down, then check the coolant
recovery tank. If the coolant level in the coolant recovery tank is
near the upper limit, there is enough coolant in the radiator.
Loosen the radiator cap gradually to release the internal
pressure before removing the radiator cap.
If the coolant level in the coolant recovery tank is below the lower
limit, add coolant.
Cooling system conditioner contains alkali. Alkali can cause
personal injury. Do not allow alkali to contact the skin, the eyes,
or the mouth.
Allow cooling system components to cool before you drain the
cooling system.
Hot oil and hot components can cause personal injury. Do not
allow hot oil or hot components to contact the skin.
Remove hydraulic tank filter plug only after the engine has been
stopped. Make sure that the hydraulic tank filter plug is cool
before you remove it with your bare hand. Remove hydraulic
tank filter plug slowly to relieve pressure.
Relieve all pressure in the hydraulic oil system, in the fuel
system, or in the cooling system before you disconnect any
lines, fittings, or related items.
HAAE1980
Batteries give off flammable fumes that can explode.
Figure 34
Do not smoke while you are checking the battery's electrolyte
levels.
Electrolyte is an acid. Electrolyte can cause personal injury. Do
not allow electrolyte to contact the skin or the eyes.
Always wear protective glasses when you work on batteries.
CAUTION!
When you connect or disconnect connectors between ECU
and Engine or connector between ECU and the machine,
always disconnect the source power to protect damage of
the ECU.
If you don't observe this procedure, the ECU would be
damaged or the engine would operate abnormally.
FG00335
Figure 36
DANGER!
DOOSAN warns any user, that the removal of the
counterweight from the machine, front attachment or any
other part, may affect the stability of the machine. This
could cause unexpected movement, resulting in death or
serious injuries. DOOSAN is not liable for any misuse.
Never remove counterweight or front attachment unless the
upper structure is in-line with the lower structure.
FG000371
Never rotate the upper structure once the counterweight or
Figure 37
front attachment has been removed.
WARNING!
Improper lifting can allow load to shift and cause injury or
damage.
Specification
for DX255LC
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
38
37
36
35 19
34
20
33 21
32 25
31
30 22
29
28
27 26
23
24
FG001362
Figure 1
H A
I J B C
O G
F
N
M
K D
L E
FG007004
Figure 1
WARNING!
The actual value for dimension "L" Digging Reach, depends
on the stability and support provided by ground conditions.
Digging too far underneath the excavator if soil conditions
are wet, loose or unstable can collapse ground support,
which could cause injury and/or equipment damage.
11
10
5 F
4 G
D
3
1
G.L 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
-1
-2
-3
H C
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
L
A
B
I
FG008135
Figure 2
80
70
TORQUE (kg.m)
60
POWER OUTPUT (ps)
150
100
150
140
Medium Weight or
Low Weight or Density High Weight or Density
Density
Material 1,100 kgm3 2,000 kgm3
1,600 kgm3
(1,850 lb/yd3), or Less (3,370 lb/yd3), or Less
(2,700 lb/yd3), or Less
401 kgm3
Charcoal --------------------- ---------------------
(695 lb/yd3)
433 kgm3
Coke, blast furnace size --------------------- ---------------------
(729 lb/yd3)
449 kgm3
Coke, foundry size --------------------- ---------------------
(756 lb/yd3)
Coal, bituminous slack, 801 kgm3
--------------------- ---------------------
piled (1,350 lb/yd3)
Coal, bituminous r. of m., 881 kgm3
--------------------- ---------------------
piled (1,485 lb/yd3)
897 kgm3
Coal, anthracite --------------------- ---------------------
(1,512 lb/yd3)
Clay, DRY, in broken 1,009 kgm3
--------------------- ---------------------
lumps (1,701 lb/yd3)
1,746 kgm3
Clay, DAMP, natural bed --------------------- ---------------------
(2,943 lb/yd3)
Cement, Portland, DRY 1,506 kgm3
--------------------- ---------------------
granular (2,583 lb/yd3)
Cement, Portland, DRY 1,362 kgm3
--------------------- ---------------------
clinkers (2,295 lb/yd3)
1,522 kgm3
Dolomite, crushed --------------------- ---------------------
(2,565 lb/yd3)
1,202 kgm3
Earth, loamy, DRY, loose --------------------- ---------------------
(2,025 lb/yd3)
1,522 kgm3
Earth, DRY, packed --------------------- ---------------------
(2,565 lb/yd3)
Test Conditions
1. All tests should be performed on a flat, level, firm
supporting ground surface.
2. All recommended, applicable maintenance and adjustment
service should be completed before testing.
3. Hydraulic fluid and engine oil should be of appropriate
viscosity for ambient weather. Warm up hydraulic oil to
standard operating temperature, between 45 - 55C (112
- 135F).
4. Run all tests with the engine speed control set to maximum
rpm.
5. Repeat tests with Power Mode engine control settings at
both Standard Mode (standard work mode) and Power
Mode (high-speed mode). Travel speed tests should also
be repeated at both high and low speed.
Speed Test
Prepare the excavator for travel speed tests by extending all
hydraulic cylinders - boom, arm and bucket - to the fully
extended position, shown in Figure 4.
FG007744
Figure 4
The lowest part of the bucket linkage should be 0.3 - 0.5 m (1' -
2') off the ground.
Mark off a 20 m (65' 7-1/2") test distance, with a 3 - 5 m (10' -
15') run-up area, and a 3 - 5 m (10' - 15', or longer) speed run-off
distance.
Travel the excavator back and forth to be sure steering is
centered and side frames are parallel with the test course.
Operate both travel levers at the fully engaged position and
measure the time it takes to cross 20 m (65' 7-1/2"). Compare
measured results against the standard for new machines:
Time
Rate of Travel
Standard Mode Power Mode
High-speed 14.5 1.0 sec 13.7 1.0 sec
Low Speed 24.2 1.5 sec 23.0 1.5 sec
3M - 5M
3M - 5M 20M
(10' - 15')
(10' - 15') (65' 7-1/2'')
FG007745
Figure 5
1.5M
FG007746
Figure 6
Record how far the turntable drifts past the stop point,
measuring the distance between paint marks. Maximum
distance should be less than 1,095 mm (43.1"), in both Power
Mode and Standard Mode.
Reference
Description
Number
1 Start Swing
1
2 90 Swing
FG000659
3 Swing Force
Figure 7
4 Swing Stop
General
Maintenance
Procedures
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
WARNING!
Structural elements of the machine may be built from a
variety of steels. These could contain unique alloys or may
have been heat-treated to obtain particular strength
characteristics. It is extremely important that welding
repairs on these types of steel are performed with the
proper procedures and equipment. If repairs are performed
incorrectly, structural weakening or other damage to the
machine (that is not always readily visible) could be
caused. Always consult DOOSAN After Sales Service
Distributor before welding on integral components (loader
arm, frames, car body, track frames, turntable, attachment,
etc.) of the machine. It is possible that some types of
structurally critical repairs may require Magnetic Particle or
Liquid Penetrant testing, to make sure there are no hidden
cracks or damage, before the machine can be returned to
service.
CAUTION!
Always perform welding procedures with the proper safety
equipment. Adequate ventilation and a dry work area are
absolutely essential. Keep a fire extinguisher nearby and
always wear protective clothing and the recommended eye
protection.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM -
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Always maintain oil level in the system at recommended levels.
Assemblies that operate under heavy loads, at high-speed, with
extremely precise tolerances between moving parts - pistons
and cylinders, or shoes and swash plates, for example - can be
severely damaged if oil supply runs dry.
Assemblies can run dry and be damaged severely in a very
short time when piping or hoses are disconnected to repair leaks
and/or replacement of damaged components. Hoses that are
inadvertently switched during disassembly (inlet for outlet and
vice versa), air introduced into the system or assemblies that are
low on oil because of neglect or careless maintenance, could all
produce sufficient fluid loss to cause damage.
When starting the engine (after long shutdown or storage
intervals), make sure that all hydraulic controls and operating
IMPORTANT
Hydraulic system operating conditions (repetitive cycling,
heavy workloads, fluid circulating under high-pressure)
make it extremely critical that dust, grit or any other
contamination be kept out of the system. Observe fluid and
filter change maintenance interval recommendations and
always preclean any exterior surface of the system before it
is exposed to air. For example, the reservoir fill cap and
neck area, hoses that have to be disassembled, and the
covers and external surfaces of filter canisters should all be
cleaned before disassembly.
General Precautions
Fluid level and condition should always be checked whenever
any other maintenance service or repair is being performed.
NOTE: If the unit is being used in an extreme temperature
environment (in subfreezing climates or in high
temperature, high humidity tropical conditions),
frequent purging of moisture condensation from the
hydraulic reservoir drain tap should be a regular and
frequent part of the operating routine. In more
moderate, temperate climates, draining reservoir
sediment and moisture may not be required more
than once or twice every few months.
Inspect drained oil and used filters for signs of abnormal coloring
or visible fluid contamination at every oil change. Abrasive grit or
dust particles will cause discoloration and darkening of the fluid.
Visible accumulations of dirt or grit could be an indication that
filter elements are overloaded (and will require more frequent
replacement) or that disintegrating bearings or other component
failures in the hydraulic circuit may be imminent or have already
occurred. Open the drain plugs on the main pump casings and
check and compare drain oil in the pumps. Look for evidence of
grit or metallic particles.
Vibration or unusual noise during operation could be an
indication of air leaking into the circuit (Refer to the appropriate
Troubleshooting section for component or unit for procedures.),
or it may be evidence of a defective pump. The gear type pilot
pump could be defective, causing low pilot pressure, or a main
pump broken shoe or piston could be responsible.
NOTE: If equipped, indicated operating pressure, as shown
on the multidisplay digital gauge on the Instrument
Panel ("F-Pump" and "R-Pump") will be reduced
because of a mechanical problem inside the pump.
However, pressure loss could also be because of
cavitation or air leakage, or other faults in the
hydraulic system.
Check the exterior case drain oil in the main pumps. If no
metallic particles are found, make sure there is no air in the
system. Unbolt and remove tank return drain line from the top
part of the swing motor, both travel motors and each main pump.
If there is air in any one of the drain lines, carefully prefill the
assembly before bolting together the drain line piping
connections. Run the system at low rpm.
IMPORTANT
Make sure that cleaning solvents will be compatible with
rubber materials used in the hydraulic system. Many
petroleum based compounds can cause swelling,
softening, or other deterioration of system sealing
elements, such as O-rings, caps and other seals.
Figure 1
General Guidelines
All parts must be clean to permit an effective inspection. During
assembly, it is very important that no dirt or foreign material
enters unit being assembled. Even minute particles can cause
malfunction of close fitting parts such as thrust bearing, matched
parts, etc.
WARNING!
Care should be exercised to avoid inhalation of vapors,
exposure to skin and creating fire hazards when using
solvent type cleaners.
Bearing Inspection
The condition of the bearings are vital to the smooth and efficient
operation of the machinery. When any component containing
bearings is disassembled, always carefully examine the
condition of the bearings and all of its components for wear and
damage.
Once the bearing is removed, clean all parts thoroughly using a
suitable cleaning solution. If the bearing is excessively dirty soak
the bearing assembly in a light solution and move the bearing
around until all lubricants and or foreign materials are dissolved
and the parts are thoroughly clean.
When drying bearings, moisture free compressed air can be
used. Be careful not to direct the air in a direction which will
force the bearing to dry spin while not being properly lubricated.
After the bearings have been cleaned and dried, carefully
inspect all bearing rollers, cages and cups for wear, chipping or
nicks. If the bearing cannot be removed and is to be inspected in
place, check for roughness of rotation, scoring, pitting, cracked
or chipped races. If any of these defects are found replace the
whole bearing assembly. NEVER replace the bearing alone
without replacing the mating cup or the cone at the same time.
Normal Bearing
Smooth even surfaces with no discoloration or marks.
Figure 2
Bent Cage
Cage damage because of improper handling or tool usage.
Figure 3
Figure 4
Galling
Metal smears on roller ends because of overheating, lubricant
failure or overload.
Replace bearing - check seals and check for proper lubrication.
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Misalignment
Outer race misalignment because of foreign object.
Clean related parts and replace bearing. Make sure races are
properly seated.
Figure 8
Indentations
Surface depressions on race and rollers caused by hard
particles of foreign materials.
Clean all parts and housings, check seals and replace bearings
if rough or noisy.
Figure 9
Figure 10
Brinelling
Surface indentations in raceway caused by rollers either under
impact loading or vibration while the bearing is not rotating.
Replace bearing if rough or noisy.
Figure 11
Cage Wear
Wear around outside diameter of cage and roller pockets
caused by abrasive material and inefficient lubrication.
Replace bearings - check seals.
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Smears
Smearing of metal because of slippage caused by poor fitting,
lubrication, overheating, overloads or handling damage.
Replace bearings, clean related parts and check for proper fit
and lubrication.
Replace shaft if damaged.
Figure 15
Figure 16
Heat Discoloration
Heat discoloration can range from faint yellow to dark blue
resulting from overload or incorrect lubrication.
Excessive heat can cause softening of races or rollers.
To check for loss of temper on races or rollers, a simple file test
may be made. A file drawn over a tempered part will grab and
cut metal, whereas a file drawn over a hard part will glide readily
with no metal cutting.
Replace bearing if overheating damage is indicated. Check
seals and other related parts for damage.
Figure 17
Stain Discoloration
Discoloration can range from light brown to black caused by
incorrect lubrication or moisture.
If the stain can be removed by light polishing or if no evidence of
overheating is visible, the bearing can be reused.
Check seals and other related parts for damage.
Figure 18
Standard
Torques
Edition 1
Standard Torques
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Torque Values for Standard Metric Fasteners....... 6
Torque Values for Standard U.S. Fasteners.......... 7
Type 8 Phosphate Coated Hardware.................... 9
Torque Values for Hose Clamps ......................... 10
Torque Values for Split Flanges .......................... 11
Torque Wrench Extension Tools ......................... 12
Torque Multiplication...................................................... 12
Other Uses for Torque Wrench Extension Tools............ 13
Tightening Torque Specifications (Metric) ..................... 13
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Grade
Dia. x Pitc
h (mm)
3.6 4.6 4.8 5.6 5.8 6.6 6.8 6.9 8.8 10.9 12.9
(4A) (4D) (4S) (5D) (5S) (6D) (6S) (6G) (8G) (10K) (12K)
0.15 0.16 0.25 0.22 0.31 0.28 0.43 0.48 0.50 0.75 0.90
M5 x Std.
(1.08) (1.15) (1.80) (1.59) (2.24) (2.02) (3.11) (3.47) (3.61) (5.42) (6.50)
0.28 0.30 0.45 0.40 0.55 0.47 0.77 0.85 0.90 1.25 1.50
M6 x Std.
(2.02) (2.16) (3.25) (2.89) (3.97) (3.39) (5.56) (6.14) (6.50) (9.04) (10.84)
0.43 0.46 0.70 0.63 0.83 0.78 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.95 2.35
M7 x Std.
(3.11) (3.32) (5.06) (4.55) (6.00) (5.64) (8.67) (9.40) (10.12) (14.10) (16.99)
0.70 0.75 1.10 1.00 1.40 1.25 1.90 2.10 2.20 3.10 3.80
M8 x Std.
(5.06) (5.42) (7.95) (7.23) (10.12) (9.04) (13.74) (15.18) (15.91) (22.42) (27.48)
0.73 0.80 1.20 1.00 1.50 1.35 2.10 2.30 2.40 3.35 4.10
M8 x 1
(5.28) (5.78) (8.67) (7.23) (10.84) (9.76) (15.18) (16.63) (17.35) (24.23) (29.65)
1.35 1.40 2.20 1.90 2.70 2.35 3.70 4.20 4.40 6.20 7.20
M10 x Std.
(9.76) (10.12) (15.91) (13.74) (19.52) (19.99) (26.76) (30.37) (31.18) (44.84) (52.07)
1.50 1.60 2.50 2.10 3.10 2.80 4.30 4.90 5.00 7.00 8.40
M10 x 1.25
(10.84) (11.57) (18.08) (15.18) (22.42) (20.25) (31.10) (35.44) (36.16) (50.63) (60.75)
2.40 2.50 3.70 3.30 4.70 4.20 6.30 7.20 7.50 10.50 12.50
M12 x Std.
(17.35) (18.08) (26.76) (23.86) (33.99) (30.37) (45.56) (52.07) (54.24) (75.94) (90.41)
2.55 2.70 4.00 3.50 5.00 4.50 6.80 7.70 8.00 11.20 13.40
M12 x 1.25
(18.44) (19.52) (28.93) (25.31) (36.16) (32.54) (49.18) (55.69) (57.86) (81.00) (96.92)
3.70 3.90 6.00 5.20 7.50 7.00 10.00 11.50 12.00 17.00 20.00
M14 x Std.
(26.76) (28.20) (13.23) (37.61) (54.24) (50.63) (72.33) (83.17) (86.79) (122.96) (144.66)
4.10 4.30 6.60 5.70 8.30 7.50 11.10 12.50 13.00 18.50 22.00
M14 x 1.5
(29.65) (31.10) (47.73) (41.22) (60.03) (54.24) (80.28) (90.41) (94.02) (133.81) (159.12)
5.60 6.00 9.00 8.00 11.50 10.50 15.50 17.90 18.50 26.00 31.00
M16 x Std.
(40.50) (43.39) (65.09) (57.86) (83.17) (75.94) (112.11) (129.47) (133.81) (188.05) (224.22)
6.20 6.50 9.70 8.60 12.50 11.30 17.00 19.50 20.00 28.00 35.50
M16 x 1.5
(44.84) (47.01) (70.16) (62.20) (90.41) (81.73) (122.96) (141.04) (144.66) (202.52) (256.77)
7.80 8.30 12.50 11.00 16.00 14.50 21.00 27.50 28.50 41.00 43.00
M18 x Std.
(56.41) (60.03) (90.41) (79.56) (115.72) (104.87) (151.89) (198.90) (206.14) (296.55) (311.01)
9.10 9.50 14.40 12.50 18.50 16.70 24.50 27.50 28.50 41.00 49.00
M18 x 1.5
(65.82) (68.71) (104.15) (90.41) (133.81) (120.79) (177.20) (198.90) (206.14) (296.55) (354.41)
11.50 12.00 18.00 16.00 22.00 19.00 31.50 35.00 36.00 51.00 60.00
M20 x Std.
(83.17) (86.79) (130.19) (115.72) (159.12) (137.42) (227.83) (253.15) (260.38) (368.88) (433.98)
12.80 13.50 20.50 18.00 25.00 22.50 35.00 39.50 41.00 58.00 68.00
M20 x 1.5
(92.58) (97.64) (148.27) (130.19) (180.82) (162.74) (253.15) (285.70) (296.55) (419.51) (491.84)
15.50 16.00 24.50 21.00 30.00 26.00 42.00 46.00 49.00 67.00 75.00
M22 x Std.
(112.11) (115.72) (177.20) (151.89) (216.99) (188.05) (303.78) (332.71) (354.41) (484.61) (542.47)
17.00 18.50 28.00 24.00 34.00 29.00 47.00 52.00 56.00 75.00 85.00
M22 x 1.5
(122.96) (133.81) (202.52) (173.59) (245.92) (209.75) (339.95) (44.76) (405.04) (542.47) (614.80)
20.50 21.50 33.00 27.00 40.00 34.00 55.00 58.00 63.00 82.00 92.00
M24 x Std.
(148.27) (155.50) (238.68) (195.29) (289.32) (245.92) (397.81) (419.51) (455.67) (593.10) (655.43)
23.00 35.00 37.00 31.00 45.00 38.00 61.00 67.00 74.00 93.00 103.00
M24 x 2.0
(166.35) (253.15) (267.62) (224.22) (325.48) (202.52) (441.21) (484.61) (535.24) (672.66) (744.99)
NOTE: Torque values listed throughout this manual are lubricated (wet) threads; values should be
increased 1/3 for nonlubricated (dry) threads.
Heat-treated Material Grade 5 and Grade 8
Grade 5 Grade 8
Thread Size (3 Radial Dashes On Head) (6 Radial Dashes On Head)
Foot-pounds Newton Meter Foot-pounds Newton Meter
(ft lb) (Nm) (ft lb) (Nm)
1/4" - 20 6 8 9 12
1/4" - 28 7 9 11 15
5/16" - 18 13 18 18 24
5/16" - 24 15 20 21 28
3/8" - 16 24 33 34 46
3/8" - 24 27 37 38 52
7/16" - 14 38 52 54 73
7/16" - 20 42 57 60 81
1/2" - 13 58 79 82 111
1/2" - 20 65 88 90 122
9/16" - 12 84 114 120 163
9/16" - 18 93 126 132 179
5/8" - 11 115 156 165 224
5/8" - 18 130 176 185 251
3/4" - 10 205 278 290 393
3/4" - 16 240 312 320 434
7/8" - 9 305 414 455 617
7/8" - 14 334 454 515 698
1" - 8 455 617 695 942
1" - 14 510 691 785 1064
1 1/8" - 7 610 827 990 1342
1 1/8" - 12 685 929 1110 1505
1 1/4" - 7 860 1166 1400 1898
1 1/4" - 12 955 1295 1550 2102
1 3/8" - 6 1130 1532 1830 2481
1 3/8" - 12 1290 1749 2085 2827
1 1/2" - 6 1400 2034 2430 3295
1 1/2" - 12 1690 2291 2730 3701
1 3/4" - 5 2370 3213 3810 5166
2" - 4 1/2 3550 4813 5760 7810
NOTE: If any bolts and nuts are found loose or at
values less than the chart states, it is
recommended that the loose bolt and/or nut be
replaced with a new one.
Torque
Radiator, Air Cleaner, Boots, Etc. Hydraulic System
Clamp Type And Size
Kilogram-meter Inch Pounds Kilogram-meter Inch Pounds
(kgm) (in lb) (kgm) (in lb)
"T" Bolt (Any Diameter) 0.68 - 0.72 59 - 63 ------- ------
Worm Drive - Under
0.2 - 0.3 20 - 30 0.5 - 0.6 40 - 50
44 mm (1-3/4 in) Open Diameter
Worm Drive - Over 44 mm
0.5 - 0.6 40 - 50 ------- ------
(1-3/4 in) Open Diameter
Worm Drive - All "Ultra-Tite" 0.6 - 0.7 50 - 60 0.5 - 0.6 40 - 50
Bolt Torque
Flange Bolt
Kilogram-meter Foot-pounds
Size (*) Size
(kgm) (ft lb)
1/2" 5/16" 2.1 - 2.5 15 - 18
3/4" 3/8" 3.0 - 3.7 22 - 27
1" 3/8" 3.7 - 4.8 27 - 35
1 - 1/4" 7/16" 4.8 - 6.2 35 - 45
1 - 1/2" 1/2" 6.4 - 8.0 46 - 58
2" 1/2" 7.6 - 9.0 55 - 65
2 - 1/2" 1/2" 10.9 - 12.6 79 - 91
3" 5/8" 19.1 - 20.7 138 - 150
3 - 1/2" 5/8" 16.2 - 18.4 117 - 133
Torque Multiplication
A wrench extension tool can be used to increase the tightening
force on a high capacity nut or bolt.
For example, doubling the distance between the bolt and the
back (handle) end of the torque wrench doubles the tightening
force on the bolt. It also halves the indicated reading on the
scale or dial of the torque wrench. To accurately adjust or
convert indicated scale or dial readings, use the following
formula:
I = A x T / A + B where:
I = Indicated force shown on the torque wrench scale or dial.
T = Tightening force applied to the nut or bolt (actual Torque). Figure 1
IMPORTANT
Use primer "T" or "N" for all cold weather assembly of
fastener adhesives, with Thread locker sealers 222, 242/243,
262, 271, 272, or 277.
Breakaway Cure
Product Application Color Removal Strength (in lb) of
Sealer Alone
Low strength for 6 mm (1/4") or
222 Purple Hand tools 45
smaller fasteners.
Medium strength for 6 mm (1/4") and
242 or 243 Blue Hand tools 80
larger fasteners.
Heat/260C (500F)
High strength for high-grade fasteners Remove HOT
262 Red 160
subject to shock, stress and vibration.
(NO solvent)
Extra high strength for fine thread Heat/260C (500F)
271 Red 160
fasteners up to 25 mm (1") diameter. Remove HOT
High temperature/high strength for
Heat/316C (600F)
272 hostile environments to 232C Red 180
Remove HOT
(450F).
Extra high strength for coarse thread
Heat/260C (500F)
277 fasteners 25 mm (1") diameter and Red 210
Remove HOT
larger.
V. "Loctite" Adhesives
Cabin
Edition 1
SP000943 Cabin
Page 1
MEMO
SP000943 Cabin
Page 2
Table of Contents
Cabin
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Removal................................................................ 7
Installation .......................................................... 11
SP000943 Cabin
Page 3
MEMO
SP000943 Cabin
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
SP000943 Cabin
Page 5
SP000943 Cabin
Page 6
REMOVAL
CAUTION!
Avoid disassembling cabin if there are strong wind gusts,
which could catch large surface area of cabin shell and
push it sideways during lift.
FG007720
If engine must be run while performing maintenance, Figure 1
use extreme care. Always have one person in the cabin
at all times. Never leave the cabin with the engine
running.
SP000943 Cabin
Page 7
12. Remove floor mat (1, Figure 2).
13. Remove seat (2, Figure 2).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage seat covering.
14. Remove cup holder (3, Figure 2).
Remove front cover (4, Figure 2) and side covers (5 and 6).
When removing cover (4), disconnect hour meter
connector.
NOTE: Don't remove monitor panel (7, Figure 2) and
switch panel (8).
Figure 2
15. After removing rear mat (1, Figure 3), remove rear center
cover (2), cassette cover (3) and rear side covers (4 and 5).
Figure 3
16. Remove fuse box bracket (1, Figure 4) from left sidewall
without disassembly harness connector.
17. Disconnect cabin ground cable located near fuse box
bracket.
18. Remove cassette bracket (2, Figure 4) and disconnect
antenna and speaker wire.
19. Remove electrical box (4, Figure 4) without disassembly
harness connectors.
Figure 4
SP000943 Cabin
Page 8
20. Remove air ducts (1, 2, 3 and 4, Figure 5) from cabin rear
panel.
21. Remove across bar (5, Figure 5) between left and right
side of cabin.
Figure 5
Figure 6
25. Remove four mounting nuts from four corners of cabin floor
(1, Figure 7).
26. Remove four M12 hex bolts (2, Figure 7) and two M10 hex
bolts (3).
Figure 7
SP000943 Cabin
Page 9
27. Using a suitable lifting device, attach slings to four lift
points on top of cabin (Figure 8).
NOTE: Cabin weights approximately 315 kg (700 lb).
28. Lift cabin from 25 - 50 mm (1" - 2") above deck height.
Check that all electrical connections have been
disconnected and all other items unbolted.
29. Continue lifting with the assist crane to remove cabin shell.
Lower the shell to a prepared safe blocking support.
Figure 8
SP000943 Cabin
Page 10
INSTALLATION
1. Using a suitable lifting device, attach slings to four lift
points on top of cabin (Figure 9).
NOTE: Cabin weights approximately 315 kg (700 lb).
2. Lower cabin into position on cabin floor.
Figure 9
Figure 11
SP000943 Cabin
Page 11
9. Install across bar (5, Figure 12) between left and right side
of cabin.
10. Install air ducts (1, 2, 3 and 4, Figure 12) from cabin rear
panel.
Figure 12
Figure 13
15. Install rear side covers (4 and 5, Figure 14), cassette cover
(3) and rear center cover (2), last install rear mat (1).
Figure 14
SP000943 Cabin
Page 12
16. Install front cover (4, Figure 15), and side covers (5 and 6),
when install cover (4) connect hour meter connector.
17. Install seat (2, Figure 15).
NOTE: Be careful not to damage seat covering.
18. Install floor mat (1, Figure 15).
19. Connect negative (-) battery cable leading to frame from
battery.
Figure 15
SP000943 Cabin
Page 13
SP000943 Cabin
Page 14
SP000940
COUNTERWEIGHT SP000940
Counterweight
Edition 1
Counterweight SP000940
Page 1
MEMO
Counterweight SP000940
Page 2
Table of Contents
Counterweight
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General ................................................................. 6
Warning for Counterweight and Front Attachment
Removal .......................................................................... 6
Removal................................................................ 8
Installation .......................................................... 10
Counterweight SP000940
Page 3
MEMO
Counterweight SP000940
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Counterweight SP000940
Page 5
GENERAL
DANGER!
DOOSAN warns any user, that the removal of the
counterweight from the machine, front attachment or any
other part, may affect the stability of the machine. This
could cause unexpected movement, resulting in death or
serious injuries. DOOSAN is not liable for any misuse.
Never remove counterweight or front attachment unless the
upper structure is in-line with the lower structure.
FG000371
Never rotate the upper structure once the counterweight or
Figure 1
front attachment has been removed.
WARNING!
The weight of counterweight is given in the following table.
Use only rated and approved slings and hardware when
removal or installation lifts are being made. Lifting slings,
shackles and all other hardware must be rigged safely. An
assist crane that is rated above weight capacity is required.
Counterweight SP000940
Page 6
All members of the working crew should know and understand
the signals that will be used between the lifting leader, the assist
crane operator and the remainder of the work crew.
WARNING!
If the turntable deck has been unbalanced by removal of
weight from one end only, traveling the excavator, swinging
the turntable, movement over bumps or sloping and uneven
surfaces could cause loss of control and possible
accidents or injuries.
90 ~ 110
15 FG000325
Figure 1
15
FG000326
Figure 2
Counterweight SP000940
Page 7
REMOVAL
1. Park on firm and level ground. O I
2. Lower front attachment (bucket) to the ground.
3. Shut down engine.
4. Set safety lever on "RELEASED" position.
5. Turn starter switch to "I" (ON) position.
WARNING
FG006745
If engine must be run while performing maintenance, Figure 3
use extreme care. Always have one person in the cabin
at all times. Never leave the cabin with the engine
running.
Counterweight SP000940
Page 8
12. Remove two caps (1, Figure 4) from counterweight (2).
3
13. Install two lifting eyes in lifting holes (3, Figure 4). 1
Counterweight SP000940
Page 9
INSTALLATION
1. Using suitable lifting device capable of handling a heavy
3
load, raise counterweight (2, Figure 5) into position just
1
above support frame (6) leaving counterweight suspended.
Verify that counterweight is level and even. 3
NOTE: Leave counterweight (2, Figure 5) suspended
3 mm (0.125") above support frame (6) until all
four mounting bolts (4) are started in
counterweight mounting holes. 2
DX300LC 4 FG000469
250 kgm (1,807 ft lb)
DX340LC Figure 5
Counterweight SP000940
Page 10
SP001012
FUEL TANK SP001012
Fuel Tank
Edition 1
Fuel Tank
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General Description.............................................. 6
Parts List ......................................................................... 6
Specifications .................................................................. 7
Removal................................................................ 8
Installation .......................................................... 13
Start-up Procedures ........................................... 16
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
WARNING!
Engine fuel is highly flammable and potentially explosive.
To prevent possible injury and/or damage to equipment,
extinguish or move to a safe distance all potential fire
hazards.
Parts List
11
10
17
18
16 1
12 51
52
15
14
15
14
9
13 2
7 3
8
5 13
4 6
7 FG000470
Figure 1
Specifications
Fuel tank capacity is 340 liters (90 U.S. gal).
FG007755
Figure 3
WARNING!
If engine must be run while performing maintenance, FG007753
use extreme care. Always have one person in the cabin
Figure 4
at all times. Never leave the cabin with the engine
running.
FG003871
Figure 5
FG003872
Figure 6
14. Tag and disconnect fuel supply line (21, Figure 7) and fuel
return line (19) from fuel tank (1) and carefully drain 1
remaining fuel from lines.
15. Remove clamp (20, Figure 7) holding fuel return line (19) to
tank (1).
19
20
21 FG003873
Figure 7
22
FG003874
Figure 8
17. Remove five bolts (23, Figure 9) and cover (24) from fuel 23
tank.
24
FG003875
Figure 9
Remove four bolts (33) and battery cover (34) from frame. 29
33
30
34
25
FG008714
Figure 10
19. Tag and disconnect wires leading to fuel sender (16, Figure
11) on side of fuel tank (1).
1
16
FG003877
Figure 11
20. Remove four bolts (35 and 36, Figure 12) and cover (37)
from fuel tank and support.
37
36
35 FG003878
Figure 12
5. Install four bolts (35 and 36, Figure 15) and cover (37) on
fuel tank and support.
37
36
35 FG003878
Figure 15
FG003877
Figure 16
Install six bolts (25 and 26) and stay (27) on fuel tank and 29
frame.
33
30
34
25
FG008714
Figure 17
8. Install five bolts (23, Figure 18) and cover (24) on fuel tank. 23
24
FG003875
Figure 18
22
FG003874
Figure 19
19
20
21 FG003873
Figure 20
12. Make sure fuel tank drain valve (6, Figure 21) on bottom of
tank is closed.
13. Fill fuel tank and check for signs of leaks. Correct any
problems found.
14. Connect negative (-) battery cable to battery.
FG003872
Figure 21
FG006961
Figure 22
Fuel Transfer
Pump
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
Fuel
4
1 2
6 5 3
Fuel Tank
IN OUT
2-2 2-1
FG007017
Figure 1
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Motor 3 Inlet Hose
2 Pump 4 Outlet Hose
2-1 Pump Cover 5 Check Valve
2-2 Rotor and Vane 6 Strainer Cap
Hose
Switch FG001143
Figure 2
III
V
FG001145
Figure 4 WITHOUT TOGGLE SWITCH
FG003883
Figure 6
REPLACEMENT OF REAR
COVER
Brush assembly and a thermal limiter are installed in the rear
cover. If you find any damage, replace them with new ones.
Remove switch cover and screw (M5 x L95) from the rear cover.
Remove cover.
At reassembly of rear cover, widen the space of the brush and
insert it to the armature. Then fit the hole of screw in the
housing. Figure 7
REPLACEMENT OF ARMATURE
Rear Cover
Pump Side
You can replace only the armature in case motor was damaged Side
by a short circuit.
Remove switch cover and rear cover, than remove armature
from the housing.
Remove pump cover and remove rotor and vane.
Insert a new armature into the housing. Commutator
Refer to Replacement of Rear Cover on page 1-8, for FG001146
installation of the rear cover. Figure 8
Fit the rotor into the shaft flute of the armature. Insert vane to the
rotor being careful of the direction. Refer to Replacement of
Rotor and Vane on page 1-7.
Swing Bearing
Edition 1
Swing Bearing
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Swing Bearing Maintenance................................. 6
Operating Recommendation ........................................... 6
Measuring Swing Bearing Axial Play............................... 6
Measuring Bearing Lateral Play ...................................... 6
Swing Bearing Basic Operation....................................... 7
Rebuilding Swing Bearing ............................................... 7
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Operating Recommendation
The service life of the swing bearing may be extended if a
conscious, daily effort is made to equalize usage over both ends
of the excavator. If the excavator is used in the same operating
configuration day in and day out (for example, with the travel
motors always under the counterweight, or with the attachment
over one side of the machine more than the other), the bearing's
service life could be reduced. Taking a few minutes in the middle
of each work shift to reposition the excavator, to work the
opposite end of the bearing, will provide a payoff in terms of
more even, gradual rate of wear and extended service life.
Reference
Description
Number
1 Outer Ring
2 Inner Ring
3 Tapered Pin
4 Plug
5 Ball
6 Retainer
7 Seal A
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
4. Turn inner ring and use magnet bar (C, Figure 6) to remove
steel balls (5).
Figure 6
Figure 7
Swing
Reduction Gear
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
The swing motor final drive is a two-stage planetary gearbox
with two planet gears, two sun gears and two-stage output
reduction. The planetary gear engages the ring gear. The pinion
gear is connected to the output shaft and spline.
The final drive reduces swing motor rpm to increase swing motor
output torque. The available maximum swing speed provides a
fast turning rate for efficient, rapid work cycling with more than
adequate power for good acceleration.
Figure 1
Specifications
Swing Reduction Gearbox Specification
Drive Type Two-stage Planetary Gear
Reduction Ratio 21.359
Maximum Output Speed 60 rpm
1,681 kgm
Maximum Output Torque
(12,159 ft lb)
320 kg
Weight
(705 lb)
WARNING!
PERFORMING INSPECTION
OR MAINTENANCE
FG007720
If engine must be running while performing Figure 2
maintenance, always use extreme caution. Always
have one person in cabin at all times. Never leave
cabin with engine running.
16. Using a suitable lifting device, sling swing motor (1, Figure
3) and remove swing motor and reduction gearbox (5) as
an assembly from unit. 7
3
FG004063
Figure 3
CAUTION!
The motor should be separated without damage or any
foreign substance.
Figure 4
Figure 5
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to damage mounting surface
of cover. Carefully remove all gasket material from
mounting surfaces.
Figure 6
Figure 7
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to damage teeth of No. 1 sun
gear.
Figure 8
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to damage teeth of No. 2 sun
gear.
Figure 9
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to damage teeth of No. 2
carrier and ring gear.
Figure 10
Figure 11
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to damage mounting
surfaces of ring gear and case. Carefully remove all
gasket material from mounting surfaces.
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
CAUTION!
Care should be taken not to have driveshaft drop to
floor when it is pressed out of case.
Figure 22
Figure 23
Figure 24
Figure 25
Figure 27
Figure 28
Figure 29
Figure 30
Figure 31
4. When the Bearing has been fitted, leave it in the air for 1-2
hours for cooling.
Figure 32
Washing Carrier
Remove burr from the Carrier by deburring (finishing), put the
Carrier in the steam washer. Ensure that all foreign material is
removed, put it on assembling table.
Figure 33
Figure 34
Figure 35
Figure 37
Figure 38
Figure 39
Figure 41
Figure 42
Figure 43
Figure 45
Figure 46
FG000888
Figure 47
Figure 48
Figure 49
3. Hold the Gear with both hands, with the Thrust Washer
facing downwards, insert into the assembly part of the
Carrier, aligning the inner holes of both Carrier and
Bushing together.
FG000890
Figure 50
FG000891
Figure 51
FG001354
Figure 52
FG000893
Figure 53
FG000894
Figure 54
FG000895
Figure 55
Figure 56
FG000897
Figure 57
FG000898
Figure 58
FG000899
Figure 59
FG000900
Figure 60
FG000901
Figure 61
FG000902
Figure 62
Figure 63
FG000904
Figure 64
FG000905
Figure 65
3. Insert the Lock Ring into the groove inside of the Casing.
CAUTION!
Ensure that the Lock Ring is fully inserted into the
groove.
FG000906
Figure 66
Figure 67
FG000908
Figure 68
FG000909
Figure 69
FG000910
Figure 70
Figure 71
FG000912
Figure 72
FG000913
Figure 73
FG000914
Figure 74
Figure 75
FG000916
Figure 76
FG000917
Figure 77
FG000918
Figure 78
Figure 79
CAUTION!
When inserting the Seal, ensure that there is no
foreign material and the Lip is not damaged.
FG000920
Figure 80
FG000921
Figure 81
FG000924
Figure 82
Figure 83
FG000926
Figure 84
FG000927
Figure 85
2 3 0 2 4 C M 3 3C 3
FG000928
Figure 86
Figure 87
FG000930
Figure 88
FG000931
Figure 89
FG000932
Figure 90
FG000933
Figure 91
FG000934
Figure 92
FG000935
Figure 93
FG000936
Figure 94
Figure 95
FG000938
Figure 96
3. Lift up the Ring Gear using a hoist. Clean up the Aim at holes.
assembling part with cloth, check the direction of
assembling. Place it on the hole. Tighten the dedicated
bolts (M18x160), without applying Loctite, in the symmetric
directions, so the assembly can be sufficiently
compressed.
FG001353
Figure 97
FG000940
Figure 98
FG000941
Figure 99
FG000942
Figure 100
FG000943
Figure 101
2. Insert the Sun Gear into the center of the Carrier No.2, as
shown in the Fig. Below. Place the Thrust Plate on it.
Figure 102
Figure 103
4. Place the Thrust Plate on the Sun Gear No.2, and insert
the Sun Gear No.1 into the center of the Carrier No.1.
Figure 104
Figure 105
Figure 106
Figure 107
Figure 108
Figure 109
FG000973
Figure 110
Figure 112
Injecting Grease
1. Assemble drain valve on the grease hole. Using a grease
gun, inject grease until it comes out through the opposite
hole.
FG000978
Figure 113
FG000979
Figure 114
FG000980
Figure 115
FG000981
Figure 116
FG007777
Figure 117
2. Make sure two alignment pins (6, Figure 118) are installed
in flange of swing reduction gearbox (5). 1
START-UP PROCEDURES
IMPORTANT
If air is not vented from system, it will cause damage to
swing motor and bearings.
Track
Assembly
Edition 1
Track Assembly
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General Description.............................................. 6
Track Tension........................................................ 6
Cleaning and Inspection (Wear Limits and
Tolerances) ........................................................... 9
Track Shoe..................................................................... 10
Lower Roller .................................................................. 12
Upper Roller .................................................................. 13
Front Idler ...................................................................... 14
Track Shoes and Links........................................ 15
Track Removal ............................................................... 15
Track Installation............................................................ 16
Front Idler Roller ................................................. 18
Parts List ....................................................................... 18
Front Idler Roller Disassembly ...................................... 19
Front Idler Roller Reassembly ....................................... 20
Lower Roller........................................................ 22
Parts List ....................................................................... 22
Lower Roller Removal ................................................... 23
Lower Roller Disassembly ............................................. 23
Lower Roller Reassembly.............................................. 24
Lower Roller Installation ................................................ 25
Upper Roller ....................................................... 26
Parts List ....................................................................... 26
Upper Roller Removal ................................................... 27
Upper Roller Disassembly ............................................. 27
Upper Roller Reassembly.............................................. 29
Track Spring and Track Adjusting Cylinder ......... 30
Parts List ....................................................................... 30
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
TRACK TENSION
WARNING!
Safely measuring track tension requires two people. One
person must be in the operator's seat, running the controls
to keep one side frame in the air, while the other person
makes dimensional checks. Take all necessary precautions
to make sure the machine won't move or shift position
during service. Warm up the engine to prevent stalls, travel
the excavator to an area that provides level, uniform ground
support and/or use support blocks when necessary.
The track adjusting mechanism is under very
high-pressure. NEVER release pressure too suddenly. The
grease cylinder valve should never be backed off more than
1 complete turn from the fully tightened down position.
Bleed off pressure slowly and keep your body away from
the valve at all times.
Track shoe link pins and bushings wear with normal usage,
reducing track tension. Periodic adjustment is necessary to
compensate for wear and it may also be required by working
conditions.
1. Track tension is checked by jacking up one side of the
excavator. See Figure 1. Place blocking under frame while
taking measurement.
90 ~ 110
FG006994
Figure 1
Distance "A"
Terrain Type
DX255LC
320 - 340 mm
Normal "B"
(12.60 - 13.39 in)
320 mm
Minimum "C"
(12.60 in)
340 - 370 mm
Muddy "D"
(13.39 - 14.57 in)
Gravel, Rocky, Sand 370 mm
or Snow "E" (14.57 in)
WARNING!
The track adjusting mechanism is under very
high-pressure. NEVER release pressure too suddenly.
The grease cylinder valve should never be backed off
more than 1 complete turn from the fully tightened
down position. Bleed off pressure slowly and keep
your body away from the valve at all times.
CAUTION!
Refer to the "Welding Precautions and Guidelines"
information in "General Maintenance Procedures" section
for general recommendations and specific safety
precautions, before starting any lower travel frame
component rebuilding procedure.
8 10
7
2
9 11
1
3
6
4 5 FG003910
Figure 4
3 4
2
6
1
FG000508
Figure 5
4 3
2
6
1
5
FG000509
Figure 6
4
3 5
1
2
FG000510
Figure 7
Track Removal
1. Position machine on a smooth level surface with adequate
room for forward and reverse travel.
2. Relieve track tension. Refer to "Track Tension" in this
4
section for procedure. 4
3
3. Move machine until master link (1, Figure 8) is positioned 3
1
at approximately 10 o'clock from top position on front idle 1 2
roller. 2
4. Remove four nuts and bolts (2, Figure 8) holding shoe to
link. Remove enough shoes to make access to lock pin
easier. FG003982
Figure 8
NOTE: Support track shoes with blocking so when FG003982
master pin (4, Figure 8) is removed track will not
fall.
5. Straighten lock pin (3, Figure 8) and remove it from master
pin (4). Discard lock pin.
6. Remove master pin from master links.
7. Move unit backward until entire track is laying on ground.
NOTE: Do not drive unit off track.
FG003911
Figure 9
90 ~ 110
FG006994
Figure 10
FG006994
Figure 11
FG003912
Figure 12
FG003982
Figure 13
FG003982
Parts List
1 9
2 8
7
4
5
6 7
8
9
3
FG003913
Figure 14
FG003914
Figure 15
2. Separate the pin (6, Figure 16) from the bearing (3).
3
FG003915
Figure 16
FG001482
Figure 17
3 FG001483
Figure 18
5. Use a press to separate the axle (4, Figure 19), O-ring (8)
and bearing (3).
8
FG001484
Figure 19
6. Remove bushing (5, Figure 20) with the press and special
tool (10, ST-1909).
10
5 2
FG001485
Figure 20
8
FG001486
Figure 21
3 FG001483
Figure 22
FG001488
Figure 23
Parts List
2 8
5 6
7
7
8
2 FG000483
Figure 24
FG001489
Figure 26
FG001490
Figure 27
2
7 6 FG001493
Figure 28
FG001491
Figure 29
FG001492
Figure 30
4. Insert floating seals (6, Figure 31) into the roller (1) and 1
collar (2). 6
NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the joint side of the
2
floating seal. Apply grease to the floating seal
O-ring.
5. Slide the axle inside the roller.
2
7 6 FG001493
Figure 31
6. Install the collar (2, Figure 32), O-ring (7), and pin (5) on
the remaining side. 5
2 FG001487
Figure 32
FG006994
Figure 33
Parts List
3
8
6
Track Frame
4
1
5
11
14
12
7
10
15
13
FG001141
Figure 34
FG000524
Figure 35
9
FG001494
Figure 36
13
FG001495
Figure 37
3. Separate the roller (1, Figure 38) from the axle (2).
2
1
FG001497
Figure 38
4. Separate the floating seal (6, Figure 39) from the roller. 1
5. Separate the O-ring (8) and thrust ring (3) from the axle.
6
8
3
FG003916
Figure 39
FG001502
Figure 40
FG003917
Figure 41
2. Insert floating seal (6, Figure 42) into the roller (1) and 1
bushing.
NOTE: Apply clean engine oil to the joint side of the
floating seal. Apply grease to the floating seal 2
O-ring.
6
3. Install the axle (2), O-ring (8) and thrust ring (3). 8
3
FG003916
Figure 42
9 FG001501
Figure 43
Parts List
9 11
8
7 3
10
1
12
13
14
2
FG003918
Figure 44
Drive Coupling
(Main Pump)
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Figure 1
Figure 2
A C
B
D
E G
F
H
RELIEF RELIEF
KNURL
HAAA8360
Figure 3
MODEL A B C D E F G H
DX225NLC 10.5 5.0 Radius, Radius, Radius, 1.0 mm
20.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX255LC 0.1 mm 0.1 mm 12.0 mm 14.0 mm 25.0 mm X 45
2 3
1
7
10
5 H
11 5
8
HAAA8040
Figure 4 INSTALLATION OF DRIVE COUPLING
Installation Procedure
NOTE: Refer to Figure 5 for the installation procedure.
1. Install spring pin (1) and then insert (2) with bolt (3) into
engine flywheel (4).
NOTE: Tighten the bolt using the torque Ta value 4
specified in the table.
2. Install two spring pins (5) and then insert (6) in bolt (8) of
hub (7). 2 3
Hydraulic System
Troubleshooting,
Testing and
Adjustment
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Center Joint
Travel Motor
Travel Motor
FG001322
Figure 1
General Notes
When referring to the schematic, refer to the following items:
As shown in the schematic, the main pump assembly
is driven by the engine. Mechanical energy is
converted to hydraulic power, generating the required
hydraulic flow which drives the system. Two main
pumps (a right side pump and a left side pump) make
up the main pump assembly.
Hydraulic output from the right side pump is
transmitted to the right side of the control valve.
Output from the left side pump is transmitted to the
valve spools on the left side of the control valve.
Hydraulic output from the pilot pump is used to
control the pump and to operate pilot and solenoid
valves.
The right half of the hydraulic control valve, supplied
by the right pump in the pump assembly, operates
valve spools for right travel, swing, boom up and arm
functions. The amount of oil flow to the actuators at
the output end of each of those circuits is regulated
through the movement of each individual valve spool.
The left half of the hydraulic control valve, fed by the
left pump in the pump assembly, has control spools
for left travel, bucket, boom and arm operation.
Two-stage operation is a feature of boom and arm
function. All of these circuits can be operated using the
output of only one half of the hydraulic pump assembly
(one pump or the other), or since both halves of the
control valve have a spool and available circuit for
these functions the output of both pumps can be
combined, allowing higher speed operation. Boom up,
arm crowd and dumping functions can operate in any
one of the two available power modes the standard or
general duty mode, the high-speed/rapid cycling mode.
Whenever the right travel or left travel control spools are
shifted, output from the main pump assembly flows
through the center joint to one or both of the axial piston
motors driving the side frame crawler tracks. A pilot
valve connected to the swash plate of each travel motor
changes motor capacity (and output) in direct
proportion to the position of the travel switch selected
by the operator.
The hydraulic reservoir return line and the pilot circuit
both have 10 micron full flow filters. The disposable
Boom Up Circuit
When you pull the boom control lever backward, the right side
pilot valve generates secondary boom up pilot pressure that is BOOM
CYLINDER
transmitted to the BOOM1 and BOOM2 spools of the control
valve simultaneously. When secondary pilot pressure reaches 7
- 9 kgcm2 (100 - 130 psi), boom control valve spools open and BMD BM1 PILOT VALVE BM2
PUMP(L) PUMP(R)
ARS1560L
Figure 2
PUMP(L)
ARS1570L
Figure 3
Overload relief valves set at 360 kgcm2 (5,112 psi) have been
installed at the AM 1 and AMD 1 ports on the right side of the
control valve to protect the circuit and system components from
possible damage caused by shocks and/or overload pressure.
Additional protection - to prevent cavitation of the cylinder - is
provided by a makeup valve and reservoir return circuit, which
ensures that the volume of oil going to the cylinder will not exceed
the volume of oil coming out.
AM1 and AM2 spools of the control valve simultaneously. REGENERATION VALVE
When secondary pilot pressure reaches 7 - 9 kgcm2 (100 - AM2 PILOT VALVE AMD1 AM1
130 psi), the arm control valve spools AM1 and AM2 open. Output
flow from both halves of the pump assembly is directed to the arm PL TL PR
cylinder.
When working in the arm crowd mode, under certain conditions, CONTROL
VALVE(L)
CONTROL
VALVE(R)
oil in the arm cylinder could suddenly be forced out by the weight
of the arm and bucket. Insufficient oil flow to the cylinder could PUMP(L) PUMP(R)
lead to cavitation in the cylinder and/or surging or irregular ARS1580L
movement. This is prevented by a regeneration valve attached to
Figure 4
the control valve which maintains the balance between oil flowing
into the cylinder and oil flowing out.
CONTROL CONTROL
VALVE(L) VALVE(R)
PUMP(L) PUMP(R)
ARS1590L
Figure 5
TL PL
CONTROL
VALVE(L)
PUMP(L)
ARS1600L
Figure 6
TL PL
CONTROL
VALVE(L)
PUMP(L)
ARS1770L
Figure 7
TL PR
CONTROL
VALVE(R)
PUMP(R) ARS1620L
Figure 8
PUMP(R)
ARS1610L
Figure 9
PL TL PR
CONTROL CONTROL
VALVE(L) VALVE(R)
PUMP(L) PUMP(R)
ARS1630L
Figure 10
PL TL PR
CONTROL CONTROL
VALVE(L) VALVE(R)
PUMP(L) PUMP(R)
ARS1640L
Figure 11
Triage Summary
An excavator that fails to deliver designed performance should
be checked for the following:
Hydraulic flow, first, and.
Hydraulic pressure, afterwards, in a specified order of
priority through different points of the system.
To verify adequate available hydraulic flow, before any other
tests are performed through the circuit:
Check engine operation -
at 1,900 rpm with no load.
at 1,900 rpm stall load.
If engine rpm drops excessively with a load or fails to surpass
rated speed (1,900 rpm), performance problems may be
because of inadequate hydraulic flow caused by lagging
rotational speed.
NOTE: Verify actual flow on the excavator against rated
performance, with a flow meter.
If engine tests meet specifications and adequate torque and
horsepower are available at the pump drive flex coupling, pull
out the electrical tray under the operator's seat to inspect the
self-diagnostic display.
IMPORTANT
It is suggested that the troubleshooter maintain the testing
sequence of the preceding list. Checks and adjustments
nearer the middle or the end of the list may depend on
adequate functioning of systems tested nearer the top of
the list.
WARNING!
This procedure should be done with two people. To reduce
the chance of accident or unintended start-up, one person
should remain at the operator's control stand while checks
and adjustments are made.
IMPORTANT
Top off the hydraulic fluid reservoir if there is any
measurable loss of hydraulic oil during test gauge and
adapter fitting installation.
WARNING!
This procedure should be done with two people. To reduce
the chance of accident or unintended start-up, one person
should remain at the operator's control stand while checks
and adjustments are made.
WARNING!
This procedure should be done with two people. To reduce
the chance of accident or unintended start-up, one person
should remain at the operator's control stand while checks
and adjustments are made.
WARNING!
This procedure should be done with two people. To reduce
the chance of accident or unintended start-up, one person
should remain at the operator's control stand while checks
and adjustments are made.
IMPORTANT
Pressure adjustments and checks cannot be made if pilot
pressure is outside the specified range. Refer to the pilot
pump adjustment procedure if required, then proceed with
any necessary adjustments to main relief pressure settings.
WARNING!
This procedure should be done with two people. To reduce
the chance of accident or unintended start-up, one person
should remain at the operator's control stand while checks
and adjustments are made.
IMPORTANT
Before starting this procedure or going onto make any
changes of adjustment settings:
Verify engine output to the rated speed
1,980 50 rpm.
Permanently mark setscrew positions at the
current regulator control setting.
D
B
F
A
G
E
C
D
1
E 2
F
A G
B
C
FG000654
Figure 12
Figure 13
IMPORTANT
Because changing the position of adjusting screw (2) also
affects the setting of the adjustment for the inner spring,
the smaller diameter adjusting screw (1), turn in the inner
screw 198 (slightly more than 1/2 turn, 180) before screw
(2) is backed out 1/4 turn (90).
Figure 14
The adjusting screw (1, Figure 12) affects the delivery rate (Q) of
the pump. Tightening the adjusting screw decreases the
maximum cut flow (as shown in Figure 15) while backing out the
screw increases cut flow delivery rate.
Balance both pumps for equal output.
Q
P
HDA3008L
Figure 15
Precautions/Initial Checks
1. Stop work. Release all weight or any load safely before
proceeding. Avoid risking injury or adding to damage.
2. Shut down engine and disengage control functions until
initial tests are ready to be made.
WARNING!
Prevent possible injury and/or loss of operating control.
Stop work and park the excavator at the first indication of:
1. Equipment breakdown.
2. Inadequate control response.
3. Erratic performance.
Stop the machine, put the boom and arm in the inoperative
(overnight park) position and begin by making the fastest,
simplest checks first:
Check oil level.
Check for overheating, oil leaks, external oil cooler
clogging or broken fan belt. Consult service record for
prior repair/service work.
Drain some tank oil into a clean, clear container. Look
for metal shavings/grit, cloudiness/water or foam/air
bubbles in the oil.
NOTE: Dispose of drained fluids according to
local regulations.
Check for wobble through the engine/pump flex
coupling. Run engine with the pump input hydraulic
power control nut turned to the lowest power to check
the engine.
Investigate unusual operating noises or vibration.
Check for loose bolts, connections.
No rotation and:
Pressure at swing motor Swing brake not releasing. Check brake engagement and
inlet increases. disengagement; check release pressure.
Internal damage to gearbox Replace broken gears and drivetrain
drivetrain. assemblies.
Overload. Reduce load weight.
TROUBLESHOOTING
HYDRAULIC PROBLEMS
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Attachment cylinders, swing Main pump (s) malfunction. Repair or replace.
and travel motors are all Low oil level in hydraulic system. Refill.
inoperable. Loud noises are
Main pump inlet (oil supply) piping Repair or replace.
heard from main pump
or hose damaged.
assembly.
Attachment cylinders, swing Pilot pump malfunction. Repair or replace.
and travel motors are all Pilot cutoff solenoid stuck. Repair or replace.
inoperable. No usual or loud
Pilot cutoff switch faulty. Repair or replace.
noises can be heard.
Engine/pump flex coupling Replace flex coupling.
damaged.
Sluggish performance of all Main pump (s) damaged or worn. Repair or replace.
hydraulic functions Main relief valve pressure off. Readjust pressure.
attachment, swing and
Low oil level in hydraulic system. Refill.
travel.
Hydraulic reservoir intake strainer Clean.
clogged.
Pump inlet (supply side) piping or Tighten connection.
hose allowing air into hydraulic
system.
TROUBLESHOOTING TRAVEL
CONTROL VALVE
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Secondary pressure does Low primary pressure. Check primary pressure.
not increase. Broken spring. Replace spring.
Spool sticking. Clean, repair or replace.
Excess spool to casing clearance. Replace spool casing.
Worn or loose universal joint Repair or replace U-joint subassembly.
(handle) subassembly.
Secondary pressure too Dirt, other interference between Clean, repair or replace.
high. valve parts.
Return line pressure too high. Redirect return line.
Secondary pressure does Dirt, other interference between Clean, repair or replace.
not hold steady. valve parts, or worn spool sticking
intermittently.
Interference or binding on spool Clean, repair or replace.
return spring.
Interference, restriction or unsteady Repair or reroute tank return line.
pressure in tank return line.
Air bubbles in piping (temporary) or Vent air, or repair leak.
air leak.
NOTE: Look for evidence of leaking oil.
Accumulator
Edition 1
Accumulator SP000028
Page 1
MEMO
SP000028 Accumulator
Page 2
Table of Contents
Accumulator
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General Description.............................................. 6
Specifications .................................................................. 8
Accumulator SP000028
Page 3
MEMO
SP000028 Accumulator
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, safety is ultimately remember, safety is your
personal responsibility your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
SP000028 Accumulator
Page 5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The accumulator is a gas-charged storage device designed to
hold a reserve quantity of hydraulic fluid under pressure. 1
Accumulators are used in hydraulic circuits in much the same
way that condensers (or capacitors) are used to collect, store 2
and maintain electrical charge in a circuit.
In a hydraulic circuit, minor variations or lags in pump output that
might otherwise cause unsteady or irregular operation are made
up from the supply of pressurized oil in the accumulator.
Reference 3
Description
Number
1 Screw Plug
2 Steel Pressure Vessel
3 Diaphragm 4
4 Fluid Valve
ARS1790L
Accumulator SP000028
Page 6
button on the bottom of the diaphragm
eventually seals off the lower oil passage. Just
after the needle on the gauge reaches its
highest point (when there is 0 bar (0 psi)
resistance from hydraulic system pressure)
pressure on the gauge will drop sharply to zero,
as the accumulator is completely emptied of oil
and the diaphragm button closes.
Record the highest gauge reading and compare to the "P1"
rated precharge pressure on the accumulator
manufacturer's data label. Repeat this test at least once a
year to verify proper functioning of the accumulator.
3. As hydraulic system pressure overcomes accumulator
precharge pressure, the flexible diaphragm begins to
retract upward.
4. When system oil is at highest working pressure and the
accumulator fills to maximum reserve capacity, the flexible
diaphragm is pushed up into the top of the upper chamber.
The highest working pressure is sometimes referred to as
the "P3" pressure and can also be referenced on the
manufacturer's data label on the exterior of the
accumulator.
5. If system oil pressure begins to fall off or is momentarily
checked or interrupted, the energy stored on the other side
of the diaphragm, in the form of compressed gas, pushes
oil back out of the lower chamber, maintaining oil pressure
of the circuit.
6. With minimal system pressure, an equilibrium point may be
reached in which accumulator precharge pressure and
hydraulic system oil pressure achieve a rough balance. In
this state a minimal amount of oil is stored in the
accumulator.
SP000028 Accumulator
Page 7
Specifications
Model Serial Number System Charge Pressure Volume
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX35Z S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX180LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX225LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX225NLC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX255LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX300LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX340LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX420LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX480LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
10 kgcm2 320 cc
DX520LC S/N 5001 and Up Pilot
(140 psi) (19.53 in3)
Accumulator SP000028
Page 8
SP000029
CENTER JOINT (SWIVEL)SP000029
1Center Joint
(Swivel)
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
11
1
18
17 12
8
4
9
16 6
15
5
10 7
14
13 FG000536
Figure 1
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Body 10 O-ring
2 Spindle 11 Plug
3 Cover 12 Plug
4 Spacer 13 Bolt
5 Shim 14 Spring Washer
6 Wear Ring 15 Bolt
7 Slipper Ring 16 Spring Washer
8 O-ring 17 Bolt
9 O-ring 18 Spring Washer
Inspection
The center joint should be checked for evidence of external oil
leakage every 2,000 operating hours. Leaking or defective
O-rings are an indication that dirt and other contaminants could
be getting inside the assembly, which will promote accelerated,
abnormal wear and may cause early failure of the assembly.
If internal seals or other sliding surface components are worn
and there is internal fluid leakage, complete overhaul and repair
or replacement of the center joint may be required.
Testing
Pressure
Gauge
To check pressure through the center joint, make up a test kit
from the following equipment list:
700 bar (10,000 psi) pressure gauge.
Swivel Joint
Adapters, connectors, piping and flange block off Body (Outer)
IMPORTANT
Do not unbolt the center joint from the lower car body until
an adequate number of piping block off plates are available,
for disconnected piping lines. Be sure that system pressure
has been vented - including the hydraulic accumulator and
tank reserve pressure - before disassembly is started.
1. Clean off the exterior of the swivel joint after it has been
removed.
2. Scribe or otherwise mark a line across the cover and the
body of the center joint, to allow reassembly in the same
configuration.
3. Unbolt the four 12 mm fasteners holding the cover. Use a
vise or V-block to hold the assembly in place.
4. Remove cover, withdraw the O-ring and remove retaining
ring holding the thrust plate, taking care to support the
spindle assembly, so it will not separate and fall out when
retaining ring is removed.
5. If the spindle assembly doesn't separate easily when the
thrust plate and retaining ring are removed, use a wooden
block and hammer to drive it out of the housing.
6. O-rings and seals should be replaced whenever the
assembly is being overhauled or rebuilt. For repair
procedures or emergency tear down, use a thin but
rounded tip, smoothedge scraper or spatula to remove
O-rings or seals, to avoid causing damage to those that
must be reused.
NOTE: The "backup ring" shown in the assembly
drawing (above the swivel joint spindle lower
seals) should not be overlooked. It is tucked
behind the top slip ring, doubled up inside the
same groove in the body of the spindle.
7. Before reassembling the center swivel, visually inspect ball
bearing surfaces for visible signs of wear, damage or
discoloration and replace any worn component.
Check clearance between the spindle and thrust plate.
Replace any component that shows more than 0.5 mm
(0.020") of visible wear.
Clearance between the spindle and body of the center
swivel must be tight. Replace or repair either component if
there is more than 0.1 mm (0.0039") of measurable wear.
CAUTION!
Apply a very light film of white grease or petroleum jelly to
the lower rim of the stem and inner surface of the center
swivel body. Apply slow, evenhanded pressure, using both
hands, to slowly push the stem into the body. Seals may be
damaged if the stem is pushed in too quickly.
Cylinders
Edition 1
Cylinders SP000030
Page 1
MEMO
Cylinders SP000030
Page 2
Table of Contents
Cylinders
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General Description.............................................. 6
Theory of Operation ........................................................ 6
Parts List ......................................................................... 8
Special Tools and Materials................................ 10
Piston Nut...................................................................... 10
Piston Jig....................................................................... 12
Steel Bushing Jig........................................................... 14
Dust Wiper Jig ............................................................... 16
Slipper Seal Jig ............................................................. 18
Slipper Seal Straightening Jig ....................................... 20
Disassembly ....................................................... 22
Reassembly ........................................................ 27
Cylinders SP000030
Page 3
MEMO
Cylinders SP000030
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Cylinders SP000030
Page 5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Two essentially similar types of hydraulic cylinders are used on
the excavator. The cylinder that is used to operate the excavator
boom or bucket is equipped with a rod stopper, which acts as a
cushion only when the cylinder rod is fully retracted (and the
bucket is pulled close to the arm). This type of cylinder is shown
in the lower drawing.
Arm cylinders have a cushion or stopper for operation in both
directions. This type of cylinder is shown in the upper drawing.
Theory of Operation
1 Piston
1
2 Oil Path A
3 Oil Path B D
F1 = P x D2
4
When the cylinder rod is retracted, oil flow through the circuit
from the pump to the front side of the cylinder generates a force 2
(F2) that can be expressed by the formula in which the diameter 3
of the piston rod is expressed by R, and the other two terms are
the same as in the preceding expression. FG001458
F2 = P x (D2-R2) Figure 2
4
Cylinders SP000030
Page 6
Because the volume of oil needed to lengthen the cylinder rod
(Q1) is greater than the volume of oil required to retract the
cylinder rod, it takes more time to extend a cylinder than it does
to retract it. 1
Q1 = S x (D2)
4
Q2 = S x (D2-R2)
4
Q1 > Q2 FG001459
Figure 3
Cylinders SP000030
Page 7
Parts List
The following parts list is a partial listing only; for complete parts
list information, refer to the Hydraulic Equipment Component
Parts List.
Cross-section in Figure 4 shows an arm cylinder.
Cross-section in Figure 5 shows a boom cylinder.
The bucket and boom cylinders are identical and differ only in
the attached pipes.
20 19 18 21,22 23 24 26
35 4 11,12 9,10 8 6 27 7 5 15 13,14 1 3 16 17
25 2 35
27 32, 33, 34
4 35 11, 12 9, 10 8 6 7 15 13, 14 5 3 1
16 17 20 19 18 21,22 23
24 2 35
FG005227
Figure 5
Cylinders SP000030
Page 8
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Tube Assembly 19 Wear Ring
2 Bushing 20 Ring
3 Rod Assembly 21 O-ring
4 Bushing 22 Backup Ring
5 Rod Cover 23 Piston Nut
6 DD-Bushing 24 Set Screw
7 Retaining Ring 25 Socket Head Bolt
8 Buffer Seal 26 Pipe Band Assembly
9 U-Packing 27 Hex Socket Bolt
10 Backup Ring 28 Check Valve
11 Dust Wiper 29 Spring
12 Retaining Ring 30 Spring Support
13 O-ring 31 Hex Socket Plug
14 Backup Ring 32 Spring Washer
15 O-ring 33 Hex Bolt
16 Cushion Ring 34 Pipe Assembly
17 Piston 35 Grease Fitting
18 Slipper Seal
Cylinders SP000030
Page 9
SPECIAL TOOLS AND
MATERIALS
Piston Nut
( )
15
-0.1
-0.2
C
(C3~C5)
D +0.1
+0.2
A
35
B
8 Through Hole
5
0.
R
R(R15 ~ R20)
4-
350
ARS4730L
Figure 6
Material SM45C (AISI 1045)
Rockwell Harden from 22 - 27
Oil Quench
Cylinders SP000030
Page 10
MODEL CYLINDER A B C D MODEL (CYLINDER)
130.0 mm 90.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.12 in) (3.54 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
140.0 mm 98.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX180LC ARM
(5.52 in) (3.86 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
125.0 mm 85.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.92 in) (3.35 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX225LC ARM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
130.0 mm 89.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET
(5.11 in) (3.50 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
130.0 mm 89.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET
(5.11 in) (3.50 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
140.0 mm 98.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.52 in) (3.86 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX255LC ARM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
140.0 mm 98.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET
(5.52 in) (3.86 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
142.0 mm 102.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.59 in) (4.02 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
147.0 mm 107.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(5.79 in) (4.21 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
140.0 mm 98.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(5.52 in) (3.86 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
147.0 mm 107.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(5.79 in) (4.21 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
145.0 mm 105.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(5.71 in) (4.13 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
147.0 mm 107.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BOOM
(5.79 in) (4.21 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
147.0 mm 107.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
DX420LC ARM
(5.79 in) (4.21 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
155.0 mm 115.0 mm 12.0 mm 5.0 mm
BUCKET
(6.10 in) (4.53 in) (0.47 in) (0.20 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 11
Piston Jig
( )
15
2-"B"
)
F/2
8 Through Hole
R(
"
"D
"A"
"
C"
R(R15~20) 35
R5
4-
30
ARS4740L
Figure 7
Material SM45C (AISI 1045)
Rockwell Harden from 22 - 27
Oil Quench
Cylinders SP000030
Page 12
MODEL CYLINDER A ( 0.1) B C D MODEL (CYLINDER)
90.0 mm 11.0 mm 63.0 mm 115.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (0.43 in) (2.48 in) (4.53 in)
96.0 mm 13.0 mm 69.0 mm 130.0 mm
DX180LC ARM
(3.78 in) (0.51 in) (2.72 in) (5.12 in)
80.0 mm 11.0 mm 58.0 mm 110.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (0.43 in) (2.28 in) (4.33 in)
90.0 mm 11.0 mm 63.0 mm 115.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (0.43 in) (2.48 in) (4.53 in)
110.0 mm 13.0 mm 75.0 mm 140.0 mm
DX225LC ARM
(4.33 in) (0.51 in) (2.95 in) (5.51 in)
90.0 mm 11.0 mm 63.0 mm 115.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.54 in) (0.43 in) (2.48 in) (4.54 in)
90.0 mm 11.0 mm 63.0 mm 115.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (0.43 in) (2.48 in) (4.53 in)
110.0 mm 13.0 mm 75.0 mm 140.0 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(4.33 in) (0.51 in) (2.95 in) (5.51 in)
90.0 mm 11.0 mm 63.0 mm 115.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.54 in) (0.43 in) (2.48 in) (4.54 in)
96.0 mm 13.0 mm 69.0 mm 130.0 mm
BOOM
(3.78 in) (0.51 in) (2.72 in) (5.12 in)
110.0 mm 13.0 mm 76.0 mm 140.0 mm
DX255LC ARM
(4.33 in) (0.51 in) (2.99 in) (5.51 in)
96.0 mm 13.0 mm 69.0 mm 130.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.78 in) (0.51 in) (2.72 in) (5.12 in)
110.0 mm 13.0 mm 76.0 mm 140.0 mm
BOOM
(4.33 in) (0.51 in) (2.99 in) (5.51 in)
120.0 mm 13.0 mm 85.0 mm 150.0 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(4.72 in) (0.513 in) (3.35 in) (5.91 in)
110.0 mm 13.0 mm 76.0 mm 140.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(4.33 in) (0.51 in) (2.99 in) (5.51 in)
120.0 mm 13.0 mm 85.0 mm 150.0 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(4.72 in) (0.51 in) (3.35 in) (5.91 in)
130.0 mm 13.0 mm 93.0 mm 165.0 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(5.12 in) (0.513 in) (3.66 in) (6.50 in)
120.0 mm 13.0 mm 85.0 mm 150.0 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(4.72 in) (0.51 in) (3.35 in) (5.91 in)
130.0 mm 13.0 mm 93.0 mm 165.0 mm
BOOM
(5.12 in) (0.51 in) (3.66 in) (6.50 in)
130.0 mm 13.0 mm 93.0 mm 165.0 mm
DX420LC ARM
(5.12 in) (0.513 in) (3.66 in) (6.50 in)
130.0 mm 13.0 mm 93.0 mm 165.0 mm
BUCKET
(5.12 in) (0.51 in) (3.66 in) (6.50 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 13
Steel Bushing Jig
(5)
"A" - 20
"B" + 40
"B"
"A"
(20)
15 F E
ARS4750L
Figure 8
Material: SM45C which is done thermal refining <QT> Hrc 22 - 28
Undefined Chamfer C/R = 0.5 Max.
Cylinders SP000030
Page 14
MODEL
MODEL CYLINDER A-0.05 B ( 0.1) E F+0.05 Part
-0.15 0 (CYLINDER)
71.0 mm 86.0 mm 50.0 mm 6.0 mm
BOOM
(2.80 in) (3.39 in) (1.97 in) (0.24 in)
71.0 mm 86.0 mm 50.0 mm 6.0 mm
DX180LC ARM
(2.80 in) (3.39 in) (1.97 in) (0.24 in)
71.0 mm 86.0 mm 50.0 mm 6.0 mm
BUCKET
(2.80 in) (3.39 in) (1.97 in) (0.24 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
BOOM
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
DX2250LC ARM
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
BOOM
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
90.0 mm 105.0 mm 40.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (4.13 in) (1.58 in) (0.28 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 35.0 mm 6.5 mm
DX255LC ARM
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.38 in) (0.26 in)
80.0 mm 95.0 mm 35.0 mm 6.5 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (3.74 in) (1.38 in) (0.26 in)
90.0 mm 105.0 mm 40.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (4.13 in) (1.58 in) (0.28 in)
90.0 mm 105.0 mm 40.0 mm 6.5 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(3.54 in) (4.13 in) (1.58 in) (0.26 in)
90.0 mm 105.0 mm 40.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(3.54 in) (4.13 in) (1.58 in) (0.28 in)
100.0 mm 115.0 mm 45.0 mm 7.5 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(3.94 in) (4.53 in) (1.77 in) (0.30 in)
100.0 mm 115.0 mm 45.0 mm 7.5 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(3.94 in) (4.53 in) (1.77 in) (0.30 in)
100.0 mm 115.0 mm 45.0 mm 7.5 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(3.94 in) (4.53 in) (1.77 in) (0.30 in)
110.0 mm 130.0 mm 70.0 mm 11.0 mm
BOOM
(4.33 in) (5.12 in) (2.76 in) (0.43 in)
110.0 mm 130.0 mm 70.0 mm 11.0 mm
DX420LC ARM
(4.33 in) (5.12 in) (2.76 in) (0.43 in)
110.0 mm 130.0 mm 70.0 mm 11.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.33 in) (5.12 in) (2.76 in) (0.43 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 15
Dust Wiper Jig
1.5
3-C
R0.2
1
DIA. (B+40)
DIA. (A-20)
DIA. A
DIA. B
15 C D
ARS4760L
Figure 9
Material: SM45C which is done thermal refining <QT> Hrc 22 - 28
Undefined Chamfer C/R = 0.5 Max.
Cylinders SP000030
Page 16
MODEL CYLINDER A-0.2
-0.3 B -0.2
-0.3 C 0-0.1 D MODEL (CYLINDER)
80.0 mm 94.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.15 in) (4.29 in) (0.24 in) (0.28 in)
90.0 mm 104.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX180LC ARM
(3.54 in) (4.10 in) (0.24 in) (0.28 in)
75.0 mm 89.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET
(2.95 in) (3.50 in) (0.24 in) (0.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX225LC ARM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
80.0 mm 94.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (3.70 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
80.0 mm 94.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.15 in) (3.70 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
90.0 mm 104.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.54 in) (4.10 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX255LC ARM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
90.0 mm 104.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET
(3.54 in) (4.10 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
95.0 mm 109.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(3.74 in) (4.29 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
105.0 mm 121.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(4.13 in) (4.76 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
90.0 mm 104.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(3.54 in) (4.10 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
115.0 mm 131.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(4.53 in) (5.16 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
100.0 mm 114.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(3.94 in) (4.49 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
115.0 mm 131.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BOOM
(4.53 in) (5.16 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
120.0 mm 136.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
DX420LC ARM
(4.72 in) (5.35 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
110.0 mm 126.0 mm 6.0 mm 7.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.33 in) (4.96 in) (0.24 in) (2.28 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 17
Slipper Seal Jig
0
R1
R1
(A+2)
A
(A-14)
10
B
(B+40)
ARS4770L
Figure 10
Cylinders SP000030
Page 18
MODEL CYLINDER A+0.2
+0.1 B+0.2
+0.1
MODEL (CYLINDER)
115.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM
(4.53 in) (1.12 in)
125.0 mm 28.5 mm
DX180LC ARM
(4.92 in) (1.12 in)
110.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET
(4.33 in) (1.12 in)
140.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in) (1.12 in)
150.0 mm 28.5 mm
DX225LC ARM
(5.91 in) (1.12 in)
120.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET
(4.72 in) (1.12 in)
140.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in) (1.12 in)
150.0 mm 28.5 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(5.91 in) (1.12 in)
120.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET
(4.72 in) (1.12 in)
130.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM
(5.12 in) (1.12 in)
140.0 mm 28.5 mm
DX255LC ARM S/ARM
(5.51 in) (1.12 in)
130.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(5.12 in) (1.12 in)
140.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in) (1.12 in)
150.0 mm 28.5 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(5.91 in) (1.12 in)
140.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(5.51 in) (1.12 in)
150.0 mm 28.5 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(5.91 in) (1.12 in)
170.0 mm 34.5 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(6.69 in) (1.36 in)
150.0 mm 28.5 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(5.91 in) (1.12 in)
165.0 mm 34.5 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(6.50 in) (1.36 in)
180.0 mm 41.5 mm
DX420LC ARM OPT ARM
(7.09 in) (1.63 in)
160.0 mm 34.5 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(6.30 in) (1.36 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 19
Slipper Seal Straightening Jig
1
2-C
R
2-5
(A+15)
A
1
2-R
100
25
50
ARS4780L
Figure 11
Cylinders SP000030
Page 20
MODEL CYLINDER A+0.2
+0.1
MODEL (CYLINDER)
115.0 mm
BOOM
(4.53 in)
125.0 mm
DX180LC ARM
(4.92 in)
110.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.33 in)
140.0 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in)
150.0 mm
DX225LC ARM
(5.91 in)
120.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.72 in)
140.0 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in)
150.0 mm
DX225NLC ARM
(5.91 in)
120.0 mm
BUCKET
(4.72 in)
130.0 mm
BOOM
(5.12 in)
140.0 mm
DX255LC ARM S/ARM
(5.51 in)
130.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(5.12 in)
140.0 mm
BOOM
(5.51 in)
150.0 mm
DX300LC ARM S/ARM
(5.91 in)
140.0 mm
BUCKET S/BUCKET
(5.51 in)
150.0 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(5.91 in)
170.0 mm
DX340LC ARM OPT ARM
(6.69 in)
150.0 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(5.91 in)
165.0 mm
BOOM OPT BOOM
(6.50 in)
180.0 mm
DX420LC ARM OPT ARM
(7.09 in)
160.0 mm
BUCKET OPT BUCKET
(6.30 in)
Cylinders SP000030
Page 21
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION!
Vent air from the hydraulic system before disconnecting
cylinder piping connections. Use the lever on the reservoir,
while the engine is running. Discharge the hydraulic
accumulator and vent residual tank pressure after the
engine is shut off. Pour clean replacement fluid into the
system if excessive fluid is lost.
Figure 12
Figure 13
Figure 14
Cylinders SP000030
Page 22
4. Tap two bolts into cover of cylinder head, 180 apart.
Tighten them in a staggered, even sequence, to back off
piston rod end cover from edge of cylinder wall. Look for
adequate clearance between cover and end of cylinder
wall before using a plastic or other soft faced hammer for
final disassembly.
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Cylinders SP000030
Page 23
8. Remove set screw using socket wrench.
HAOF340L
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
11. Use a plastic hammer to evenly pull off rod cover (5) from
end of piston rod. Be careful not to damage rod bushing (6)
and dust wiper, U-packing and other seals.
Figure 22
Cylinders SP000030
Page 24
12. Use a dull, rounded tip tool to pry off O-ring (13) and
backup ring (14).
HAOF37OL
Figure 23
Figure 24
14. Remove O-ring (21) and backup ring (22) from cylinder
head.
HAOF38OS
Figure 25
HAOF39OL
Figure 26
Cylinders SP000030
Page 25
16. Disassemble retaining ring (12) and dust wiper (11).
Separate retaining ring (7) and rod bushing (6).
Figure 27
17. Force out pin bushing (2), (4) from body of cylinder.
Figure 28
Cylinders SP000030
Page 26
REASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT
Replace any part that shows evidence of damage or
excessive wear. Replacement of all O-rings and flexible
seals is strongly recommended. Before starting the cylinder
reassembly procedure, all parts should be thoroughly
cleaned and dried, and/or prelubricated with clean hydraulic
fluid. Prepare the work area beforehand to maintain
cleanliness during the reassembly procedure.
Figure 29
Figure 30
Cylinders SP000030
Page 27
3. Prelubricate O-rings and seals before reassembly (Figure
31).
Figure 31
Figure 32
Figure 33
Figure 34
Cylinders SP000030
Page 28
7. Use specially fabricate or factory sourced tool to tighten
piston nut (23).
Figure 35
8. Assemble wear ring (19), slide ring (20) and set screw (24)
to piston assembly.
Reference
Description
Number
1 Set Screw
Figure 36
Figure 37
Figure 38
Cylinders SP000030
Page 29
Cylinders SP000030
Page 30
SP001020
SWING MOTOR SP001020
Swing Motor
Edition 1
Swing Motor
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
General Description.............................................. 6
Theory of Operation ........................................................ 6
Makeup Check Valve ....................................................... 9
Operation of Time Delay Valve ........................................ 9
Operation of Swing Reactionless Valve........................... 9
Parts List ....................................................................... 10
Specifications ................................................................ 11
Torques.......................................................................... 11
Tools and Materials............................................. 12
Tools .............................................................................. 12
Troubleshooting, Testing and Adjustment ........... 13
General Precautions...................................................... 13
How to Check Faults of Hydraulic Motor ....................... 13
Troubleshooting ............................................................. 13
Disassembly ....................................................... 15
General Cautions .......................................................... 15
Disassembly .................................................................. 15
Cleaning and Inspection (Wear Limits and
Tolerances) ......................................................... 23
Reassembly ........................................................ 24
General Cautions .......................................................... 24
Assembly ....................................................................... 24
Assembly of Cylinder Block Assembly Subassembly .... 27
Assembly of Rear Cover Assembly Subassembly......... 31
Air Pressure Test ........................................................... 37
Oil Leakage Check ........................................................ 37
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
Structure
The hydraulic motor consists of the following five parts:
Rotary part generating rotary power.
Relief valve.
Parking brake.
Makeup check valve.
Time delay valve.
Swing reactionless valve.
Circuit Diagram
SH PG
Dr GA
Mu
Am GB
FG001323
Figure 1
Y Cylinder A Piston
W1 W1
R1 N1
f1 P
F1
O
Drive Shaft
Y
High pressure Low pressure
FG005170
Figure 2
Figure 3
Operation of Parking Brake
1. Swing Brake Off
Pilot oil moves the swing spool and flows to port SH of time
delay valve in swing motor through shuttle valve in case
when the swing control lever is in the swing position. This
pressure moves the spool to the left against the spring
force, causing the port PG oil of the time delay valve to
move to the parking piston. The oil moves the parking
piston, pressing the friction plate upwards to release the
parking brake.
2. Swing Brake On
When the swing control lever is returned to the neutral
position, swing pilot pressure applied to the port SH in the
time delay valve through shuttle valve will be blocked. The
FG001325
spool is returned by spring force and the port PG pressure
at the time delay valve, which always is ready if the relief Figure 4
valve is interrupted by flow to the parking piston. The
orifice then causes a six second time delay at the spool to
prevent the discharge of line oil at that time to avoid any
shock when the swing brake is suddenly applied.
FG001324
Figure 5
FG001327
Figure 7
21
9Ab
36 23
37 9A
19 9Aa
28 30 9 : 9A ~ 9D
31 9B
32
29
9Cb
33A 24
33B 25
33C 9D
27
33E 9C
33D 26
20
33 8
9Ca
17
18
6
5
16
38 1
34A
34B
34
15
35
14
15
4
14
3
15
39
14
7
FG000762
Figure 8
Torques
No. Tools Measures B Torque
1700 - 1900 kgcm
33 Relief Valve M33 36 mm
(123 - 137 ft lb)
691 kgcm
36 Plug PT 1/4 36 mm
(50 ft lb)
691 kgcm
37 Plug PF 1/4 5 mm
(50 ft lb)
2,090 kgcm
40 Plug PF 1/2 6 mm
(150 ft lb)
4,843 kgcm
41 Plug PF 1 6 mm
(350 ft lb)
47 Plug 6 mm
Hex Socket 2,000 kgcm
27 M18X65L 14 mm
Head Bolt (145 ft lb)
Hex Socket 163 kgcm
36 M6X75L 5 mm
Head Bolt (12 ft lb)
Tools
Tools B Length Tools to Be Used
Hex L Wrench 5 mm Plug (37), hex socket head bolt (36)
6 mm Plugs (40, 41, and 47)
14 mm Hex socket head bolt (27)
Socket Wrench 36 mm Plug (39), relief valve assembly (33)
Retaining Ring Pliers (For Orifice Ring stop (4)
And Axis)
Bar Hammer Needle bearing (22), Pin (8, 23 and 43)
Torque Wrench Measure:
Oil Seal Assembly Jig Oil seal (2)
Bearing Induction Heating Device Roller bearing (3)
BB BB ARS3980L
ARS3980L
Figure 9
General Precautions
1. Observe any abnormalities and any possible causes that
have noting to do with the motor before starting work.
2. Make sure that no foreign substance is involved when
disassembling the machine, which is the most frequent
cause of its wear.
3. Treat carefully and pay attention to avoid any damage
against it that is machined precisely.
Troubleshooting
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Abnormal operation of driving devices.
Motor pressure does not Oil bypassing in relief valve (33) Replace or repair relief valve.
increase. Check spring broken. Replace check spring.
Crack in channel in valve casing. Replace valve casing.
Abnormal wear on check surface. Replace check.
Pressure increases but Friction and/or separation plates Replace friction and/or separation plates.
hydraulic motor does not stuck.
rotate. Slideway stuck. Replace stuck slideway.
Number of rotations is below specification.
Insufficient rotation. Lack of incoming oil. Check hydraulic circuits up to motor.
Too high oil temperature. Low oil temperature.
Too much leakage. Replace or repair faulty parts.
Low-pressure. Low set pressure in relief valve. Adjust pressure.
Brake released but weak Sticking or abnormal wear of Replace or repair slideway.
driving force. slideways.
Hard to control brake.
General Cautions
1. Prepare for a clean place for disassembly. Place a rubber
sheet on place to prevent any damage to parts.
2. Wash out dust and foreign substance in motor and
deceleration assembly.
3. Take care not to damage connecting parts and ways of
O-ring, oil seal, seal surface, gear, pin, and surface of
bearings.
4. Numbers in parentheses indicate those on sectional plans
of motor.
Disassembly
1. Remove hex socket head bolt and disassemble time delay
valve assembly, beginning with rear cover (19).
FG000682
Figure 10
FG000683
Figure 11
FG000685
Figure 12
FG000686
Figure 13
FG000687
Figure 14
FG000688
Figure 15
FG000689
Figure 16
FG000690
Figure 17
FG000691
Figure 18
FG000692
Figure 19
FG000693
Figure 20
FG000694
Figure 21
FG000695
Figure 22
FG000696
Figure 23
10. Remove friction plate (12), plate (15), ball guide (11), and
spring (10) from cylinder block.
FG000698
Figure 25
FG000699
Figure 26
FG000700
Figure 27
FG000701
Figure 28
FG000703
Figure 29
FG000704
Figure 30
FG000705
Figure 31
FG000706
Figure 32
FG000707
Figure 33
14. Remove check valve assemblies from rear cover (19) with
L wrench, and disassemble it in order of plug (26), spring
(23), and poppet (24).
FG000708
Figure 34
FG000709
Figure 35
FG000710
Figure 36
FG000711
Figure 37
FG000712
Figure 38
16. Remove plugs (36 and 37) from rear cover (19) with L
wrench
FG000713
Figure 39
General Cautions
1. Wash and clean each part. Then dry them with
compressed air. The friction plate, however, should not be
washed with treated oil.
2. Each connecting parts should be tightened according to its
assigned torque.
3. Only use a plastic soft faced hammer.
Assembly
1. Put roll bearing (3) and bushing (39) on a heater and apply 3
heat to their inner race (inlet temperature: 290C for 2 39
minutes).
FG000715
Figure 41
FG000716
Figure 42
FG000717
Figure 43
FG000718
Figure 44
FG000719
Figure 45
FG000717
Figure 47
FG000721
Figure 48
FG000722
Figure 49
7. Coat shoe plate (8) with grease, and assemble it into body.
FG000724
Figure 51
FG000725
Figure 52
FG000726
Figure 53
FG000728
Figure 55
FG000729
Figure 56
10. Assemble friction plate (14) and plate (15) into cylinder
block (9)
FG000759
Figure 57
FG000731
Figure 59
FG000696
Figure 60
FG000732
Figure 61
FG000733
Figure 62
FG000734
Figure 63
FG000704
Figure 64
FG000687
Figure 65
FG000735
Figure 66
FG000736
Figure 67
FG000737
Figure 68
FG000738
Figure 69
FG000740
Figure 71
FG000741
Figure 72
FG000742
Figure 73
4. Insert poppet (24), spring (25), and plug (26) in rear cover
(19). Tighten plug with L wrench. (Left and right
symmetrically.)
FG000708
Figure 75
FG000744
Figure 76
FG000745
Figure 77
FG000710
Figure 79
FG000746
Figure 80
FG000747
Figure 81
Figure 82
FG000706
Figure 83
FG000749
Figure 84
FG000701
Figure 85
Figure 86
10. Position rear cover assembly on body (1) and tighten hex
socket head bolt (23).
FG000751
Figure 87
FG000752
Figure 88
11. Install time delay valve assembly onto rear cover (19) with
hex socket head bolts (35).
FG000682
Figure 89
FG000754
Figure 91
FG000755
Figure 92
Figure 93
FG000757
Figure 94
Travel Motor
Edition 1
Travel Motor
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Operation Manual ................................................. 6
General Specifications .................................................... 6
Basic Structure and Diagram .......................................... 7
Operation Principles ........................................................ 8
Cautions in Use ............................................................. 15
Basic Structure and Diagrams....................................... 22
Maintenance Instructions.................................... 25
Precautions ................................................................... 25
Tools List for Disassembly and Reassembly ................. 26
Disassembly Instructions............................................... 29
Disassembly of Reducer................................................ 35
Maintenance Standards ................................................ 39
Reassembly................................................................... 41
Performance Check Test ............................................... 58
Summary of Seal Information........................................ 59
Gap Adjustment Tools Size Table.................................. 60
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
General Specifications
ITEM UNITS Spec.
Nominal Output Torque kgm max. 4919
Max. Number of Rotation Available rpm 50
Reduction Ratio 48
Max. Stroke Capacity cc/rev 183.9
Max. Number of Rotation rpm 2400
Hydraulic Motor Max. Pressure Available kgcm2 350
2-speed Switching Pressure kgcm 2 20 - 70
Brake Torque (min) kgm 49.3
Parking Brake
Release Pressure kgcm 2 11
Total Weight (kgw) 310
Reducer RED
C1 C2
P2 P3
Hydraulic Motor
Parking Valve
D
Parking Brake
2 Shifting Mode, High
and Low Speeds
Control Valve
P1 P4
Hydraulic Pump AB
FG008682
Figure 1
Reducer
1. Function
The reducer consists of the planetary automatic
combination including the planetary gear and the
differential gear, maintaining the high-speed rotation of the
hydraulic motor, changing it to torque, and creating the hub
(case) rotation.
2. Operation (Principle)
The rotation of the sun gear (S) at the input side rotates the
planetary gear (P) on its on axis to be engaged and revolve
with the fixed ring (R). This revolution is transferred to the
carrier (K) to create torque.
R P2
i1 = 1 +
S P1
Figure 2
The rotation of the carrier (K) will have planetary gears (P1,
P2) revolved. At this time, setting of a proper difference Differential
between teeth of (P1), (R) and (P1), (P2) creates the
rotation difference at the gear D, for gears (P1) and (P2)
are coaxial, to generate torque.
FG007060
Figure 3
R P2
1+
S P1
i = i1 x i2 =
R P2
1-
D P1
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 8
(When Stopping)
If the pressure in cylinder chamber a is below
11 kgcm2 after oil supply from the brake valve stops,
piston (112) tries to return by the force of spring (113)
This force of spring (113) presses down piston (112)
to cause mating plate (116) and friction plate (115)
that have been free to be pressed against the spindle
of the reducer, generating friction that stops rotation
of the cylinder block and supplies the hydraulic motor
shaft with a braking torque (49.3 kgm).
And, the smooth operation is ensured because of the
control of hydraulic fluid according to its supply line
properly.
Figure 9
Spindle
Spring
Case of Motor
FG007063
Figure 10
Spindle
Spring
Case of Motor
FG007064
Figure 11
Piping
1. Connect piping considering the rotation direction of the
motor (refer to the External Specifications Diagrams.)
2. The product is delivered with its piping ports (of brake valve
and motor drain) covered with plug.
3. Do not remove cover or plug from ports before connecting
piping, as they are intended to prevent dust or weld scale
from entering them).
4. Fill lubricating oil enough in the motor case before starting
the motor.
5. Recommended quantity of oil for the case: 1.2 liter
6. Select piping that the back pressure of the motor drain port
may be same as or below 2 kgcm2 (or 7 kgcm2 at the
peak).
FG007066
Figure 13
Pressure
Relief pressure is set low Set the correct pressure
available
Hydraulic
Damaged O-ring Replace O-ring
Motor
High temperature
of the surface of Lack of gear oil Fill up to proper volume
the reducer case
Entering of hydraulic oil into the gear case Replace the oil seal
Happens at high-pressure
Difference between the right and the left Replace the pump and the
discharges regulator
Difference between the right and the left
Replace the motor
motor drains
Different movement between the right and Replace the brake valves (rear
the left brake valves flanges)
Reduction of either the right or the left Set the correct pressure Replace
control valve the relief valve
Too much external leakage of the pump Repair or replace the motor
Travel Motor
282 181 224 279 228 223 201 227 230 234 226 221 238 109 113 139 178 112 2 26 40 23 1 24 12 8 15 35 5 25 19 6
102 4
266 32
263 33
150 14
Assembly Cross-section
241 34
265
9
264
3
Basic Structure and Diagrams
218 A AA
7
199
36
200
30
219
20
220
13
233
168
167
298
222 132
296 242 149
295 275 163
294 27
145 161
272
311 310 306 304 303 309 308 305,180 307 302 301,312,313,300 276 29 39 114 104 115 116 110 105 151 107 108 106 103 162 17
252
268
244
297
Cross A-A
SP001021
Parts List
CAUTION!
Please read these instructions carefully before the
disassembly and reassembly.
Precautions
1. The overhaul of this machine should be performed in
accordance with instructions stated in this manual.
2. Use tools stated in these instructions for the disassembly
and reassembly of the machine.
3. Use parts we produce or recommend for expendables and
parts to be replaced.
4. Types and Meanings of Warning Words
Four types of warnings are used in these instructions to
indicate the severity (degrees of fault).
Be aware of those warnings and follow their instructions.
Warnings Descriptions
Very danger.
Emergency Failure of following order or instructions may cause serious injury or even
death.
Subject to danger.
Alert Failure of following order or instructions may cause serious injury or even
death.
Subject to danger.
Caution Failure of following order or instructions may cause injury or damage to
machine or device.
General Tools
No. Names and Typical Sizes Qty No. Names and Typical Sizes Qty
1 1 6 1
FG007070 FG007071
2 1 7 1
FG007072 FG007073
3 1 8 1
FG007074 FG007075
4 1 9 1
FG007076 FG007077
5 1 10 1
FG007078 FG007079
11 1 13 1
FG007080 FG007081
12 1 14 1
FG007082 FG007083
General Cautions
1. Before starting disassembly, check faulty parts properly
and treat them according to the disassembly order.
2. Select a clean place as described in see Disassembly on
page -29, for disassembly.
3. Put a rubber sheet or clothing on the working surface.
4. Mark each connecting part during disassembly.
5. Put disassembled parts in order during disassembly to
prevent their damage or loss.
6. Make it a rule to replace any removed seal, though it is not
damaged.
Disassembly
1. Motor should be overhauled in the following order.
2. Numbers in parentheses next to each part name indicates
those in the operation manual.
3. Fit the motor on the turn-over working die to start its
disassembly.
Figure 15
Figure 16
Figure 17
Figure 18
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
Figure 22
2-Speed Valve
1. Disassemble plug (264), 2-speed valve (263), and spring
(266) in order.
Figure 23
Hydraulic Valve
Parts in Motor
1. Turn the body of the motor horizontally (900).
2. Drain oil in the motor.
NOTE: Put a container under horizontally turned motor
to receive hydraulic oil drained from it.
3. Remove cylinder block (104) and spindle (2) by holding
them with both hands.
NOTE: To do so, shake cylinder block (104) two or three
times that shoe (106) parts from swash plate
(103). Take care to prevent assembled parts
[e.g., piston (105)] from falling down to the
inside of spindle (2), as it may be difficult to take
shoe (106) away from swash plate (103).
4. Remove friction plate (115) (3 EA) and mating plate (116)
(4 EA) from the outer area of cylinder block (104).
Figure 28
Figure 29
Figure 30
Figure 31
Figure 34
Disassembly of Reducer
1. Ring Gear (A) (4)
A. Mark connecting positions on ring gear (A) (4) and
hub (1) before disassembly.
B. Engage a barrel with ring gear (A) (4) and twist its
surface evenly to remove it.
NOTE: After removing ring gear (A) (4), remove
adhesive on the surface contacting ring
gear (A) (4) and hub (1).
Barrel and paint marker
C. Remove parallel pin (27) from hub (1).
Figure 35
Hub (1)
FG007090
Figure 38
FG007091
Figure 39
Figure 40
Hub (1)
FG007101
Figure 42
Figure 43
Figure 44
Allowances
Reference References
Parts Symptoms (for
Nos. (Standard)
Decision)
Spindle Kit
Spindle Assembly
Visibly clear damage.
(2) Spindle
Abnormal wear like nibbling
(8) Coupling Gear
(17) Pin
Carrier Assembly
(3) Carrier
(6) Cluster Gear A section of cluster gear is worn or
(9) Shaft damaged.
(14) Thrust Collar Cluster gear does not rotate smooth.
(25) Needle Bearing
(34) Parallel Pin
(4) Ring Gear (A) Tooth is worn on one side or damage.
(5) Ring Gear (B) Tooth is worn on one side or damage.
Tooth is worn on one side or damage.
(7) Sun Gear
Spool line is worn.
(8) Coupling Gear Tooth is worn abnormally.
(19) Coupling Spool line is worn
Axial gap of 0.3-0.6
between coupling
(20) Thrust Plate (R) Worn. Gap of 0.8
gear (8) and cover
(13)
Sliding part is damaged.
(22) Distance Piece
Sliding part is worn abnormally.
Dark mark
(24) Ball Bearing Flaking
One side worn
Allowances
Reference References
Parts Symptoms (for
Nos. (Standard)
Decision)
General Cautions
1. Select a clean place for reassembly.
2. Do not wear cotton gloves for reassembly (to prevent fiber
from entering the machine).
3. Repair damaged parts and replace O-ring and oil seals
with new ones during disassembly.
4. Wash every part and dry it with compressed air. Do not use
wax.
A. Wash hub, spindle, cover, and rear flange.
NOTE: Remove any earth on the surface of every
part. Take care when using flushing oil as
it is flammable and may cause fire.
B. Wash other parts by dipping them in a flushing oil
container with care not to damage washing parts.
5. Apply clean hydraulic oil (equal to NAS9 class) to moving
and sliding parts of the hydraulic motor valves.
6. Tighten bolts and plugs with torque wrench with specified
torque.
Tightening Torque
Figure 45
2. Spool
A. Install spool (223) in rear flange (201).
NOTE: Apply hydraulic oil to spool (223) before
installing it in rear flange (201).
Take care not to damage outer surface of
spool (223) or internal surface of hole of
rear flange (201), which may cause
internal leakage after the reassembly to
decrease the motor performance.
B. Install O-ring (279) on plug (224).
Figure 46
NOTE: Apply grease to O-ring (279).
C. Install stopper (225) and spring (228) in plug (224)
and tighten two plugs (224) with specified torque.
NOTE: Tightening torque: 51 7.5 kgm
When rear flange (201) or spool (223)
should be replaced, it should be replaced
with rear flange kit for they are contained
in the kit.
Torque wrench and wrench adapter socket
Figure 47
Figure 48
Figure 49
4. Reducing Valve
A. Install the valve assembly [valve (242), spring (243),
and valve seat (241)] in rear flange (201).
B. Bend new ring (145) a little and install it in rear flange
(201).
NOTE: Always use a new ring (145).
Yes
<Parts to be changed>
(C) See Decision of
Carrier assembly Installation Position in Thrust
Plate (20) on page -56.
Cover (13)
Figure 51
Figure 52
Figure 53
Ball Bearing
Press-in Tool
FG007103
Figure 55
Figure 56
Figure 57
Figure 60
Figure 61
Spindle (2)
FG007108
Figure 62
Figure 63
Figure 64
Figure 66
Figure 67
Figure 68
Figure 69
Figure 70
Figure 71
Figure 72
Figure 73
C. Install cover (13) in hub (1) with socket bolt (32) and
retaining ring washer (33) with specified torque.
NOTE: Tightening torque: 10.4 1.6 kgm
Apply a thin coating of Loctite #242 to
socket bolt (32) before installing it.
Torque wrench
D. Install plug (30) on cover (13) with specified torque.
NOTE: Tightening torque: 10 2 kgm
When installing plug (30) on cover, wrap
seal tape around it and the teeth should be Figure 74
within 1 tooth than the end of counter
boring of cover (13).
Torque wrench and seal tape
Figure 75
Figure 76
6. Select one from 9 sizes of the distance piece for the final
installation depending on the result of procedures 1) to 5).
NOTE: Set about 3 socket bolts and tighten them
evenly. 1
Distance piece, gap measuring tool, and depth micro
meter
Unlock
Figure 77
Hub Kit
Spindle Kit
Changing Parts
Carrier Assembly
Cover (13)
Figure 78
Hub (1)
FG007114
Figure 79
10. Select the thrust plate with proper thickness among 3 sizes
according to the results of numbers 7 to 9 above. (See Cover (13)
Gap Adjustment Tools Size Table on page -60.)
FG007116
Figure 82
External Drain
Volumetric Efficiency Mechanic Efficiency Remark
(Reference Value)
Above 90% Above 83%
Pressure difference: 250 kgcm2 Below 4.0 lpm
Number of rotation: 10 rpm
Symbols t
A Above 4.10 Below 4.15
B 4.15 4.20
C 4.20 4.25
D 4.25 4.30
E 4.30 4.35
Symbol
F 4.35 4.40
t
G 4.40 4.45 FG007119
Symbol t 0.05
1 5.7
2 6.0
3 6.3
Symbol
t FG007120
Figure 84
Gear Pump
Edition 1
Gear Pump
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Single Gear Pump ................................................ 6
Disassembly .................................................................... 6
Reassembly..................................................................... 8
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Disassembly
1. Clean exterior of pump.
FG001072
Figure 1
FG001074
Figure 2
FG001073
Figure 3
FG001075
Figure 4
FG000834
Figure 5
FG000835
Figure 6
FG001076
Figure 7
FG001077
Figure 8
FG001078
Figure 9
Reassembly
1. Clean all components with care.
FG001078
Figure 10
FG000839
Figure 11
FG000840
Figure 12
FG001079
Figure 13
FG001080
Figure 14
Inlet Side
FG001401
Figure 15
FG001081
Figure 16
FG001082
Figure 17
FG001083
Figure 18
FG001084
Figure 19
FG001085
Figure 20
FG000851
Figure 21
Main Control
Valve
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
Neutral Passage
The oil supplied from the port (P1) enters into the tank passage
(Ta) through the orifice (Lc 1) of negative relief from the neutral
passage (L1) and returns to ports (T1, T2 and T3).
The oil supplied from the port (P2) passes the tank passage (Ta)
through orifice (Rc 1) of negative relief from the neutral passage
(R1) and returns to port (T1, T2 and T3).
The pressure of chambers (L2 and R2) flowing over the negative
relief, flows into pump from ports (ps1 and ps2), to control the
volume of pump P1 and P2.
In addition, when excessive oil flows excessive into the neutral
passage, the negative relief operates to prevent the abnormally
high-pressure on ports (ps1 and ps2).
ARM 1 ARM 2
[Section 5] [Section 9]
BOOM 2 BOOM 1
[Section 4] [Section 8]
SWING BUCKET
[Section 3] [Section 7]
TRAVEL
OPTION [Section 6]
[Section 2]
TRAVEL STRAIGHT
[Section 1] TRAVEL
[Section ST]
P1 Side P2 Side
FG001295
Figure 1
BOOM 2
[Section 4]
SWING
[Section 3]
OPTION
[Section 2] Z
TRAVEL
[Section 1]
SECTION "L-L"
"Z" Detail FG001296
Figure 2
ARM 2
[Section 9]
BOOM 1
[Section 8]
6
BUCKET
[Section 7]
TRAVEL
[Section 6]
STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
[Section ST]
Ta
3
2
Ta
SECTION "R-R"
FG001297
Figure 3
P4
B2 A2
L4
OPTION
pb2 pa2 [Section 2]
Ta
TRAVEL
pb6 pa6 [Section 6]
PT Lc3
Rc5
Rc3 PA
5 B6 A6
PP
B1 A1 PT
PP Lc6 Lc5
Ta
TRAVEL
pb1 pa1 [Section 1]
STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
[Section ST]
Lc4
Lc7
FG001298
Figure 4
B2 A2
Switched Position
L4
L3
OPTION
pb2 pa2
[Section 2]
Neutral Position
Ta
Switched Position
pa6 TRAVEL
pb6
[Section 6]
R3
Rc5
Rc3
S6-1
B6 S6-2 A6
B1 A1 PT
Neutral Position
PP
L1 L3
Ta Ta
pb1 TRAVEL
pa1
[Section 1]
Switched Position Ta Ta
R1
STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
[Section ST]
Lc4
Lc7
FG001299
Figure 5
SWING
[Section 3]
Neutral Position
BUCKET
[Section 7]
FG001300
Figure 6
Switched Position
SWING
[Section 3]
Neutral Position
BUCKET
[Section 7]
FG001301
Figure 7
pb4 BOOM 2
pa4
[Section 4]
pc2
B8 A8
AD1 AD4 AD3
AD2
FG001302
Figure 8
S4-1 S4-2
L3
BOOM 2
pb4 pa4 [Section 4]
R3
pc2
B8 A8
AD4 AD3
S8-1 S8-2 AD1 AD2
FG001303
Figure 9
L3
BOOM 2
pb4 pa4 [Section 4]
S8-3
BOOM 1
pb8 pa8
[Section 8]
R3
pc2
B8 A8
AD4 AD3
S8-1 S8-2 AD1 AD2
FG001304
Figure 10
pc1
ARM1
pb5 pa5
[Section 5]
ARM 2
pb9 pa9 [Section 9]
FG001305
Figure 11
ARM1
pb5 pa5 [Section 5]
L1
R1
ARM 2
pb9 pa9 [Section 9]
8
S9-1 S9-2
FG001306
Figure 12
pa5 ARM1
pb5
[Section 5]
L1
i a b c
g h d e f
ARM1
pb5 pa5 [Section 5]
L1
R1
ARM2
pb9 pa9
[Section 9
S9-1 S9-2
FG001308
Figure 14
S5-3
ps1
Lc8
L3
pc3 Pressurized Position
pc3 L5
Normal Position Ta
Lc8 DR2 Passage Ta
FG001309
Figure 15
P1 LP
PH
Ta
P2 RP
P3
FG000631
Figure 16
R1 R3 PT Lc3
Rc5
Rc3 PA
S6-2
B6 S6-1 A6
5
PP
B1 A1 PT
L3 PP Lc6 Lc5
L1 Ta
TRAVEL
pb1 pa1 [Section 1]
R1 2
1 STRAIGHT
TRAVEL
[Section ST]
Lc4
Lc7
FG001310
Figure 17
SWING
[Section 3]
Neutral Position
BUCKET
[Section 7]
S7-2
S7-1
S7-3
S7-4
S7-5
S7-6
FG001311
Figure 18
S3-5
S3-4
S3-3
S3-1
S3-2
Switched Position
SWING
[Section 3]
Neutral Position
BUCKET
[Section 7]
FG001312
Figure 19
S1 d c S2
DR
To Main Spool
FG001313
Figure 20
2. Oil passage cut off condition of the port (A5) and the spring
chamber. 1 a 4 b 3 2
A. If port pc1 is pressurized, piston (2) is moved and A5
spool (3) reacts.
B. Spool (3) activates poppet (4). pc1
C D
FG000639
Figure 23
"HP"
F
FG000640
Figure 24
"HP"
C D
FG000641
Figure 25
4. Pressure up operation
I
If pressure is applied to pilot port "PH," piston (H) moves to "LP"
the pressure setting position of plug (I) so the force of
spring increases, thus increasing pressure in the neutral oil
passage (HP).
"HP"
H
FG000642
Figure 26
"HP"
FG000645
Figure 28
"HP"
FG000646
Figure 29
"HP"
F
FG000647
Figure 30
FG000648
Figure 31
2. Operation of relief
Ta Poppet
If excessive oil flows into passage (L2 (R2)), pressure
generated at passage (L2 (R2)) by orifice (Lc1 (Rc1)) goes
to back chamber of poppet, and poppet operates by the Lc1 [Rc1]
difference of pressurized area between passage and back
chamber.
By operation of this poppet, oil flows from passage through L2 [R2]
plug and drill hole to tank passage (Ta). By this action, ps1
generation of excessive pressure in low-pressure relief [ps2] L1
[R1]
signal port is prevented. FG001320
Figure 33
Specifications
Rated flux: 270 lpm
However, 50 lpm in neutral
Rated pressure: 34.3MPa
Permitted pressure: Maximum pressure of 1.5MPa or less
Used pressure of 0.5MPa or less
Permitted use of oil temperature: Normally -20 - 80C
Highest 100C
(Use of the rubber for thread.)
Troubleshooting
Adjustment of Valves
CAUTION!
If pressure of main relief valve is higher than the specified
pressure for it, change main relief valve assembly setting
without adjusting overload relief valve.
CAUTION!
When disassembling assembly, when pressure is not
fully released, or bucket is not lowered to ground, is
very dangerous. A poppet in an antidrift valve may
spring out and drop the bucket at the same time.
Always lower bucket to ground and fully release
pressure before disassembling.
CAUTION!
When removing spool, be careful not to damage it.
Attach label to each spool to install it in the correct
position when reassembling.
70~100
Work with spool gripped in vise with wood (see Figure
34) so as not to scratch outside diameter of spool.
Because Loctite is applied to threaded portion of spool
end, heat outside surface of spool with industrial drier
to release Loctite.
Heat spool until spool end is easily loosened, and FG001316
remove immediately after heating it to 200 - 250C
Figure 34
(392 - 482F).
If it is overheated, change spring to new one.
CAUTION!
Work with spool gripped in vise with wood (see Figure
34), so as not to scratch outside diameter of spool.
Because Loctite is applied to threaded portion of spool
end, heat outside surface of spool with industrial drier
to release Loctite.
Heat spool until spool end is easily loosened, and
remove immediately after heating it to 200 - 250C
(392 - 482F).
If it is overheated, replace spring with a new one.
CAUTION!
When removing a plug, when pressure is not fully released,
or bucket is not lowered to ground, is very dangerous. A
part in the valve may spring out and drop the bucket at the
same time. Always lower bucket to ground and fully release
pressure before disassembling.
CAUTION!
Removing a plug, when pressure is not fully released, or
bucket is not lowered to ground, is very dangerous. A part
in the valve may spring out and drop the bucket at the same
time. Always lower bucket to ground and fully release
pressure before disassembling.
CAUTION!
Be careful, there is not a poppet and spring in travel
straight valve section (Section H-H).
CAUTION!
Removing antidrift valve seat, when pressure is not fully
released, or bucket is not lowered to ground, is very
dangerous. A part in the valve may spring out and drop the
bucket at the same time. Always lower bucket to ground
and fully release pressure before disassembling.
CAUTION!
Removing inner parts of antidrift valve, when pressure
is not fully released, or bucket is not lowered to
ground, is very dangerous. A part in the valve may
spring out and drop the bucket at the same time.
Always lower bucket to ground and fully release
pressure before disassembling.
Slowly loosen plug assembly (67-14) and plug (67-3),
check if there is a resistance by remaining pressure
and remove.
CAUTION!
Removing relief valve, when pressure is not fully released,
or bucket is not lowered to ground, is very dangerous. A
part in the valve may spring out and drop the bucket at the
same time. Always lower bucket to ground and fully release
pressure before disassembling.
Do not loosen adjusting plug for pressure setting or
locknut.
Adjusting plug for pressure setting is dangerous because
pressure setting will be changed which may result in a
dangerous situation.
CAUTION!
Do not disassemble combined bolt (77) if it is
unnecessary.
If it is necessary to disassemble it, work by placing it
horizontally on a workbench.
Prepare spare O-ring (65 and 66).
A
Piston JIS O-ring Type
Width across flat 31.75 Width across flat 17 Width across flat 6
(Cap) (Lock Nut) (Adjuster)
FG001318
Figure 36
CAUTION!
When disassembling adjuster kit, be careful not to let
parts spring out or lose poppet because of spring
force.
2 D 1
4 2
"O-ring" P/N: 95113-02100 "O-ring" P/N: 21001-00213
FG001321
Figure 37
1. This unit has press fit portion (D) and it must be replaced
as a complete assembly.
Cleaning
Clean all parts thoroughly using a suitable cleaning fluid and dry
them with moisture free compressed air. Put them on a clean
paper or a vinyl for inspection.
Inspection
Inspect all parts for scratches, notches and other defects.
1. Inspect load check seat surface of valve housing for
scratches, scores, dirt, notches and corrosion. Remove
small scratches with oilstone.
2. Inspect exterior surface of spool for scratches and notches.
Remove small scratches with oilstone.
3. Sliding parts must be moved lightly and foreign materials
must be removed in all grooves and passages.
4. Replace any springs that are damaged, heavy deformed or
worn.
5. If relief valve malfunction, inspect it using relief valve
maintenance procedure.
6. Replace all O-rings and backup rings with new.
7. After disassembling cap or plug, check whether there are
paint chips around body hole or plug. If paint chips
penetrate into valve, they can cause malfunction or valve
to leak.
Caution on Assembly
CAUTION!
When working with Loctite, work in a place that is well
ventilated.
CAUTION!
Check number of each part, installation position and tools
needed before reassembling.
CAUTION!
Be careful not to get Loctite into spool by over
applying it.
Be careful that spool operation does become
deteriorated by over torquing spool end.
When reassembling it and A56, be careful because
there are two different types of springs.
CAUTION!
Be careful not to get Loctite into spool by over
applying it.
Be careful that spool operation does become
deteriorated by over torquing spool end.
CAUTION!
Be careful of installation position of O-ring and backup
ring.
If they are reversed, the O-ring will be damaged and
drift speed of actuator can be increased.
CAUTION!
It Is better to apply grease to seat surface when
installing spring and spring seat onto seat of poppet.
CAUTION!
When reassembling safety valve, securely tighten plug that
is installed in body.
Do not loosen adjusting plug for pressure setting or
locknut.
Adjusting plug for pressure setting is dangerous because
pressure setting will be changed which may result in a
dangerous situation.
CAUTION!
Be careful of installation position of O-ring and backup
ring.
If they are reversed, the O-ring will be damaged and an
oil leak can occur.
CAUTION!
Be careful of installation position of O-ring and backup
ring.
If they are reversed, the O-ring will be damaged and an
oil leak can occur.
Check installing of O-ring (40-4) on spacer assembly
and be careful of installation direction.
CAUTION!
After inserting spool, check to see if it slides easily.
CAUTION!
Align spool with hole and insert it slowly.
After inserting spool, check to see if it slides easily.
If spool is inserted when it is in a poor operating
condition with a scratch, it can cause a malfunction of
the spool.
CAUTION!
When tightening plug to cap, be careful not to over
tighten. If it is over tighten, threads of cap can be
damaged.
A
Piston JIS O-ring Type
Width across flat 31.75 Width across flat 17 Width across flat 6
(Cap) (Lock Nut) (Adjuster)
FG001318
Figure 39
CAUTION!
In the event of disassembling the adjustment kit, be
careful for popping out of parts by the spring or the
loss of the poppet.
2 D 1
4 2
"O-ring" P/N: 95113-02100 "O-ring" P/N: 21001-00213
FG001321
Figure 40
CAUTION!
The sources of all tightening torque is coating with the
operation oil.
START-UP PROCEDURES
1. Before operating machine, make sure that oil passages
and hydraulic oil are clean.
2. Hydraulic oil of which annealing point is 82 - 113C (180 -
235F) must be used in the hydraulic system.
3. Relief valve pressure should not be raised above specified
pressure setting.
4. The difference between main relief valve setting pressure
and overload relief valve setting pressure should not be
over 2.0 MPa [20.39 kgcm2 (290 psi)].
5. Before operating machine, the hydraulic system must be
fully warmed up. If machine is operated with cold hydraulic
oil and valve, be careful of the following, to prevent spool
sticking because of heat shock.
NOTE: Do not operate main relief valve or overload
relief valve suddenly and continuously. Cycle oil
through all actuators and warmed up cold
hydraulic oil in the lines and components
uniformly.
NOTE: Slight or compound work should not be
suddenly operated at cold weather because
heat is developed partly at all the orifices.
Axial Piston
Pump
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
General Description
Theory of Operation
Construction
This pump assembly consists of two pumps connected by a
spline inside 1st gear (116). The two pumps can be driven
simultaneously as the rotation of the prime mover (engine) is
transferred by the driveshaft (F) (111) on the front side. The
suction and discharge ports are integrated at the connecting
part of the two pumps; i.e. in valve block (312): The suction port
serves both the front pump and the rear pump.
Function
The pumps may be classified roughly into the rotary group
performing a rotary motion and working as the major part of the
whole pump function: the swash plate group that varies the
delivery rates: and the valve cover group that changes over oil
suction and discharge.
1. Rotary Group
The rotary group consists of a driveshaft (F) (111), cylinder
block (141), piston shoes (151, 152), set plate (153),
spherical bushing (156) and cylinder spring (157). The
driveshaft is supported by bearings (123 and 124) at both
ends. The shoe is caulked to the piston to form a spherical
coupling. It has a pocket to relieve thrust force generated
by loading pressure and to take hydraulic balance so it
slides lightly over the shoe plate (211). The subgroup is
composed of a piston and shoe pressed against the shoe
plate by the action of the cylinder spring by way of a
retainer and a spherical bushing.
Similarly, the cylinder block is pressed against valve plate
(313) by the action of the cylinder spring.
Figure 3
PF 11/4 2750 17
PF 11/2 2850 17
Tools
The tools necessary to disassemble / reassemble the pump are
shown in the following list. The sizes of the bolts and plugs
depend on the pump type.
Necessary Tool
Tool Name and Size Part Name
(Marked with O)
Hex
Hex
PT Plug PO Plug Socket
Name B Socket
(PT thread) (PF thread) Head
Head Bolt
Setscrew
Allen wrench 2 M4
2.5 M5
3 M6
4 O M5 BP-1/16 M8
5 O M6 BP-1/8 M10
6 O M8 BP-1/4 PO-1/4 M12 M14
8 O M10 BP-3/8 PO-3/8 M16 M18
10 M12 BP-1/2 PO-1/2 M20
12 M14
14 M16 M18 BP-3/4 PO-3/4
PO-1,
17 O M20 M22 BP-1
11/4,
11/2
19 M24 M27
21
22 M30 PO-2
General Cautions
This section describes the countermeasures to be taken if any
abnormality is detected during the operation of the Kawasaki
swash plate type axial piston pump.
The general cautions are as follows:
1. Consider the condition before starting work.
2. Judge the nature of the abnormality, before starting work.
Especially, judge if it is a problem in the circuit or caused by
the regulator or attached valves and determine that
something is truly wrong with the pump or not.
3. Read and understand the maintenance manual before
disassembling and follow the right disassembling
procedures.
4. Even when any section is to be disassembled, not to make
dust or let it enter into the pump.
5. Since the parts are finely finished, handle them carefully to
prevent damage.
IMPORTANT
Select a clean place.
Spread a rubber sheet, cloth or soon on overhaul
workbench top to prevent parts from being damaged.
IMPORTANT
For tandem type pump, remove plugs from both front
and rear pumps.
IMPORTANT
Refer to maintenance manual of regulator for its
disassembling.
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 1
IMPORTANT
Before bringing this surface down, spread rubber
sheet on workbench without fail to prevent this surface
from being damaged.
Figure 1
IMPORTANT
Take care not to damage sliding surfaces of cylinder,
spherical bushing, shoes, swash plate, etc.
Figure 2
IMPORTANT
Fit bolt into pulling-out tapped hole of seal cover (F),
and cover can be removed easily.
Since oil seal is attached on seal cover (F), do not
damage it when removing cover.
Figure 3
Figure 4
13. Remove valve plates (313, 314) from valve block (312).
IMPORTANT
These may be removed in work 7.
IMPORTANT Figure 5
In removing tilting pin, use a protector to prevent pin
head from being damaged.
Since lock-tight is applied to fitting areas of tilting pin
and servo piston, take care damage servo piston.
Do not remove needle bearing as far as possible, except
when it is considered to be out of its life span.
Do not loosen hexagon nuts of valve block and swash
plate support. If loosened, flow setting will be
changed.
H
h
t
Play between Piston & Shoe : Combined Height of Set Plate &
Thickness of Shoe : t Spherical Bush : H-h FG007810
Figure 6
IMPORTANT
After servo piston, tilting pin, stopper (L) and stopper
(S) are removed, fit them soon to pump casing in
advance for reassembling.
In tightening servo piston and tilting pin, use a
protector to prevent tilting pin head and feedback pin
from being damaged. In addition, apply Lock-tight
(medium strength) to their threaded sections. Figure 7
IMPORTANT
Confirm with fingers of both hands that swash plate
can be removed smoothly.
Apply grease to sliding sections of swash plate and
swash plate support, and driveshaft can be fitted
easily.
Figure 8
Take care not to damaged shoe plate surface.
Figure 9
4. Assemble seal cover (F) (261) to pump casing (271) and fix
it with hexagon socket head bolts (406).
IMPORTANT
Apply grease lightly to oil seal in seal cover (F).
Assemble oil seal, taking full care not to damage it.
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
IMPORTANT
Take care not to mistake suction / delivery directions
of valve plate.
Figure 13
IMPORTANT
Before bringing this surface down, spread rubber
sheet on workbench without fail to prevent this surface
from being damaged.
Take care not to mistake direction of valve block.
[Clockwise rotation (viewed from input shaft side)] Fit
block with regulator up and with delivery flange right,
viewed from front side. Figure 14
Figure 15
IMPORTANT
At first assemble this at rear pump side, and this work
will be easy.
Figure 16
Figure 17
IMPORTANT
Take care not to mistake regulator of front pump for
that of rear pump.
12. Fit drain port plug (468). This is the end of reassembling
procedures.
Figure 18
Applied
Item Caution
Type
Oil filling. Fill the pump casing with oil. Inside the pump there are All types.
high-speed sliding and moving parts, such as bearings, pistons/
shoes, retainer, etc. If not filled with oil, these parts may suffer
some serious problems, such as seizures damage.
Air venting. When air is left in the circuit or pump, it may cause a malfunction All types.
or damage. Completely vent air.
General Description
Parts List
Figure 20
Outline
The regulator for the K3V Series Kawasaki in-line type axial
piston pump has various models to satisfy various kinds of
specifications required. Therefore, the customer can select the
appropriate model to its intended application.
Horsepower
control If the pressure rises above the set value,
5 High-pressure
pressure the pump outlet flow is automatically
cutoff
cutoff decreased by the pressure cutoff control.
Total
horsepower
6 control
pressure
cutoff
Flow Control
Lever stroke
Pilot pressure
Specifications
Working oil: Wear resistant hydraulic oil, ISO VG 32,
46 and 68
Temperature range: -20 C - +95C
Viscosity range: 10 - 1000 cSt (During normal
operation: 10 - 200 cSt)
Miscellaneous: With proportional pressure reducing
valve (In case of type KR3*-9***)
Functional Explanations
The regulator for Kawasaki in-line axial piston pump K3V Series
consists of the following control functions.
1. Negative flow control
2. Total cumulative horsepower control
3. Variable horsepower control
Figure 21
Figure 25
Figure 26
Tools
Name Description
4,5,6
Allen Wrench (Dimension B mm)
Figure 28
Figure 29
Item Specification
Speed 1900 min-1
Adjustment of Maximum Flow Tightening amount of adjusting screw +1/4 Turn
(954).
Flow change amount. -5.9 lpm
Adjustment of Minimum Flow Tightening amount of adjusting screw +1/4 Turn
(953).
Flow change amount. +4.7 lpm
Adjustment of Input Adjustment of outer Tightening amount of adjusting screw +1/4 Turn
Horsepower spring. (C) (628).
Compensating control starting +19 kgcm2
pressure change amount.
Input torque change amount. +6.9 kgm
A 1.9
Adjustment of inner Tightening amount of adjusting screw +1/4 Turn
spring. (QI) (925).
Flow Change Amount +11 lpm
Input torque change amount. +5.8 kgm
Adjustment of flow control characteristic. Tightening amount of adjusting screw +1/4 Turn
(924).
Flow control starting pressure change +1.8 kgcm2
amount.
Flow change amount. +15.4 lpm
CAUTION!
1. Choose a clean place.
2. Spread rubber mat or cloth, on top of workbench
to prevent parts from being damaged.
IMPORTANT
Do not lose O-ring.
Figure 30
IMPORTANT
Cover (C) is attached with adjusting screw (C), (QI)
(628, 925), adjusting ring (C) (627), locknut (630), hex
nut (801) and adjusting screw (924). Do not loosen
these screws and nuts. If they are loosened, adjusted
pressure flow setting will vary.
Figure 31
IMPORTANT
Adjusting ring (Q) (645) can easily be drawn out with
M4 bolt.
Figure 32
Figure 33
IMPORTANT
Sleeve (651) is attached with retaining ring (836).
When removing retaining ring (814), return spring (654)
may pop out. Take care not to lose it.
Figure 34
Figure 35
IMPORTANT
Fulcrum plug (614) and adjusting plug (615) can be
easily taken out with M6 bolt.
Figure 36
IMPORTANT
Work will be promoted by using pincers.
Figure 37
11. Draw out pin (874) and remove feedback lever (611).
Figure 38
IMPORTANT
Push out pin (874) (4 mm (0.16 in) in dia.) from above
with slender steel bar so it may not interfere with lever
(1) (612).
12. Remove lever (1) (612). Do not draw out pin (875).
13. Draw out pilot piston (643) and spool (652).
14. Draw out piston case (622), compensating piston (621) Figure 39
and compensating rod (623).
NOTE: Since component parts are small, do not lose
them.
IMPORTANT
Confirm that spool and sleeve slide smoothly in casing
without binding.
Pay attention to orientation of spool.
Figure 40
IMPORTANT
Insert pin in feedback lever a little to ease operation.
Do not mistake direction of feedback lever.
IMPORTANT
Confirm that pilot piston slides smoothly without
binding.
Figure 42
IMPORTANT
Do not mistake inserting holes for fulcrum plug and
adjusting plug.
Now move feedback lever to confirm that it has no Figure 43
large play and is free from binding.
9. Install return spring (654) and spring seat (653) into spool
hole. Install retaining ring (814).
Figure 44
Figure 45
IMPORTANT
When fitting spring seat, do not mistake direction of
spring seat.
Figure 46
14. Install cover (C) (629) with adjusting screws (628 and 925),
adjusting ring (C) (627), locknut (630), hex nut (801) and
adjusting screw (924). Secure them with hex socket head
screws (438).
Figure 47
PTO Server
Edition 1
PTO Server
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Pump Maintenance............................................... 6
Disassembly ......................................................... 7
Reassembly .......................................................... 9
Maintenance Standards of Pump Body .............. 10
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
2. Tightening Torque
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
710
GEAR PUMP
125
GEAR PUMP
128
115
414
126 827
117 826
886
FG007126
Figure 5
Remote Control
Valve (Work
Lever / Joystick)
Edition 1
Standard Torques
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Torque Values for Standard Metric Fasteners....... 6
Torque Values for Standard U.S. Fasteners.......... 7
Type 8 Phosphate Coated Hardware.................... 9
Torque Values for Hose Clamps ......................... 10
Torque Values for Split Flanges .......................... 11
Torque Wrench Extension Tools ......................... 12
Torque Multiplication...................................................... 12
Other Uses for Torque Wrench Extension Tools............ 13
Tightening Torque Specifications (Metric) ..................... 13
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
Structure
The remote control valve contains four push rods, spring
holders, spools and return springs, which are in the valve casing.
The valve works as a pressure reduction valve.
The housing has six ports, which include input port P, tank port
T, and four secondary pressure ports.
The electric horn button is installed in the valve handle.
Gear pump pressure is used for operating control spools.
Function
1. Neutral Position
When the lever is in neutral mode, the spool is pushed
upward by return spring. The force of balancing spring,
which determines the secondary discharge pressure, is not
transmitted to the spool. The input port is closed and the
pressure of the output port is the same as the pressure of
the tank port T.
2. Control Switch
Pressing of the push rod starts to press the balance spring,
whose force is transferred to the spool to connect the P
and T ports, transferring the pilot pressure. Output
pressure acts on the bottom of the spool and press the
spool upwards until it is balanced with the force of the
balance spring.
In short, the second pressure (output pressure) changes in
proportion to the pressing force of the balance spring.
28
24
18
25A
16 23
17
36
12 18
22 16
32 11 17
25 15 35
8 20 12
14
11
13 10
34 8
5 7
21
30
6
4 33
5
19
27 9
4
26 1
9
3 4
2 1
29
37 : 24 ~ 28
3
Figure 1 FG003938
Performance
PRESSURE (kgf/cm2)
(20)
TORQUE (kgf.cm)
TORQUE (kgf.cm)
2
Operating Torque
15.9 3 15.4 3
5.5 2 5.5 2
Secondary Pressure
Secondary Pressure
(6.2) (5)
FG003944
Figure 2
Torques
No. Tool Standard Remark
500 kgcm
3 Plug PF 3/8
(36 ft lb)
1,660 kgcm
19 Swash Plate 27 mm
(120 ft lb)
1,660 kgcm
20 Hex Nut 22 mm
(120 ft lb)
1,660 kgcm
22 Nut 22 mm
(120 ft lb)
FG000804
Figure 3
FG000805
Figure 4
3. Remove hex nut (23) and swash plate (22) from case.
FG000806
Figure 5
FG000807
Figure 6
FG000808
Figure 7
FG000809
Figure 8
FG000810
Figure 9
FG000811
Figure 10
FG000812
Figure 11
FG000813
Figure 12
FG000814
Figure 13
FG000815
Figure 14
FG000817
Figure 16
REASSEMBLY
1. Install four plugs (2) into case (1).
FG000815
Figure 17
FG000817
Figure 18
FG000814
Figure 19
FG000818
Figure 21
FG000819
Figure 22
FG000812
Figure 23
FG000820
Figure 24
5. Install spool kit assembly into case (1). (The same way is
used for four parts.)
FG000821
Figure 25
6. Assemble plug kit insert rod seal (18), O-ring (17), and
push rod (2) into plug (16) in proper order.
FG000822
Figure 26
FG000810
Figure 27
FG000809
Figure 28
FG000811
Figure 29
FG000823
Figure 30
FG000808
Figure 31
FG000807
Figure 32
10. Install wash plate (22) and hex nut (23) into case (1).
FG000806
Figure 33
FG000824
Figure 34
12. Install boot (20) and bushing (29) into case (1).
FG000825
Figure 35
FG000805
Figure 36
14. Put lead wire in bushing (29), tie it, and arrange boot.
FG000826
Figure 37
FG000827
Figure 38
FG001097
Figure 39
FG000828
Figure 40
FG000829
Figure 41
HAOB290L
Figure 42
ARO0470L
Figure 43
Travel Control
Valve (with
Damper)
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Theory of Operation
The damper valve is divided into two areas of operation. There is
the pressure reducing valve (a) and the damper mechanism (b).
The following hydraulic circuit is an example of a remotely
located control valve.
5
6
4
2
ARS1810L
Figure 1
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Remote Control Valve 4 Control Valve
2 Pilot Pump 5 Hydraulic Motor
3 Main Pump 6 Hydraulic Cylinder
40 160
SECONDARY PRESSURE (kg/cm2)
112.6
46.4
Secondary Pressure
0 5.5
HB4M033L-1
Figure 3
HB4M032L-1
Figure 4
27 31 30 29 28 33
32 25,26
24
23
3
22
16 14,15
21 36
38 17
13 18
12 19
11 20
9
6
5
7
4 10
3 8
37 1 35 34 2
P T
1 2 3 4
FG003925
Figure 5
Specifications
Travel Control Valve Specification
Pilot Control
Type
(With Damper)
Torques
Part Reference
Bolt Size Tool Tightening Torque
Number
88 kgcm
26 M6 5 mm L-Wrench
(6 ft lb)
100 kgcm
30 M8 4 mm L-Wrench
(7 ft lb)
440 kgcm
32 M10 17 mm Wrench
(32 ft lb)
440 kgcm
37 M10 8 mm L-Wrench
(32 ft lb)
FG003015
If engine must be running while performing Figure 6
maintenance, always use extreme caution. Always
have one person in the cabin at all times. Never leave
the cabin with engine running.
FG003016
Figure 7
ARS1870P
Figure 8
FG000985
Figure 9
FG000986
Figure 10
4. Remove hex nut (32) and swash plate (31) from cam.
FG000987
Figure 11
FG000988
Figure 12
FG000989
Figure 13
FG000990
Figure 14
FG000991
Figure 15
FG000992
Figure 16
FG000993
Figure 17
FG000994
Figure 18
FG000995
Figure 19
FG000996
Figure 20
FG000997
Figure 21
FG000998
Figure 22
FG000996
Figure 23
FG000997
Figure 24
FG000998
Figure 25
FG000995
Figure 26
FG000999
Figure 27
FG001000
Figure 28
FG000994
Figure 29
FG000992
Figure 30
FG000991
Figure 32
7. Assemble rod seal (23), dust seal (24), and O-ring (22) into
plug (21).
FG001001
Figure 33
FG001002
Figure 34
FG001003
Figure 35
FG001004
Figure 36
FG001005
Figure 37
10. Install push rod assembly into each body (1 and 2).
FG000990
Figure 38
FG001006
Figure 39
12. Assemble cover (28) onto each body (1 and 2) and install
hex socket head bolt (26) using torque wrench.
FG001007
Figure 40
FG000989
Figure 41
13. Install set screws (31) and hex nut (32) into cam (27) and
tighten it.
FG000987
Figure 42
FG000986
Figure 43
15. Install set screw (30) in cam (27) and tighten it using torque
wrench.
FG000985
Figure 44
FG001009
Figure 45
ARS2250P
Figure 46
FG003016
Figure 47
2. Install pedal brackets (3) and levers (4, Figure 48) on pedal
valve and install four bolts and washers (2).
3. Install rubber boots (1, Figure 48). 1
3
3
2
2
ARS2951L
Figure 48
FG003016
Figure 49
HAOB290L
Figure 50
3. Slowly push and pull both travel lever about five times
without a load to vent air from pilot lines.
HAOB903L
Figure 51
1Solenoid Valve
Assembly
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Figure 1
Reference
Description Sizes Quantity Remarks
Number
1 Block Body 95x110x200 1 1-A1073-05-0
2 Solenoid valve TF-S3A-00 5 C1, C2, C3, C4, C5
3 Check Valve FD-DCP-0-A 1 C6
4 Plug PF 1/4" 3 P4, P5, H0
5 Plug PT 1/8" 9
Reference
Function Operations Remarks
Number
Provides pressure and oil from the pilot pump for the
C1 Pilot Cutoff pilot pressure supply solenoid valve to drive each work
system.
Breaker Supplies pilot pressure for the breaker valve assembly
C2
Operation and the breaker pressure supply solenoid valve.
Sets low travel speed and high travel speed, of shifts
speed between both depending on the state of the
C3 High Travel Speed
solenoid valve operation or a signal detected in the
e-EPOS controller.
Main Pressure Increases the pressure set for the main relief valve
C4
Increase temporally to increase the excavation power.
Operating the C5 solenoid valve starts the Swing
Work Modes
C5 Priority valve of the main control valve to improve swing
Control
operation.
Figure 2
Reference Torques
Components Screw Sizes Tools
Number (kgcm)
Hex torque
2 Solenoid Valve UNF7/8 - 14" 200 25
wrench/1," socket
Hex torque wrench/
2-1 Coil Locknut UNF1/2 -20" 60 2
19 mm, socket
Hex torque
3 Check Valve UNF7/8 - 14" 400 2
wrench/1," socket
Torque wrench/
4 PT 1/4" Plug PF 1/4 19" 250 25
19 mm, socket
Torque wrench/
5 PT 1/8" Plug Bolt PT 1/8 28" 280
5 mm, wrench socket
Figure 3
2Breaker EPPR
Valve (Opt)
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Figure 4
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Solenoid 5 Pin
2 Valve casing 6 Spring
3 Sleeve 7 O-ring
4 Spool 8 O-ring
Maintenance
Used Torques
Bolt Sizes Names
(kgcm)
M 35 Hex bolt 450 50
M 10 Hex bolt 200 20
NPTF 1/16 Plug 90
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
The spring and the pin should not fall off and must
remain in place during installation.
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
3Hydraulic
Schematic
(DX255LC)
Edition 1
Hydraulic Schematic
(DX255LC)
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
DX255LC .............................................................. 7
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
1. PUMP
2. PILOT FILTER
C/V PA 3. SOLENOID VALVE (CUT OFF)
4. ACCUMULATOR
SH
Dr Pi Pi N Am Am N Pi Pi Dr OPTION APPLIED PART 5. SOLENOID VALVE (PACKAGE)
6. JOYSTICK VALVE(L)
ONE-WAY ; JOYSTICK BOTTON 24 25 26 7. JOYSTICK VALVE(R)
B FORWARD
A FORWARD
Au
Dr
PG 8. PEDAL VALVE
ONE-WAY ; JOYSTICK BOTTON or PEDAL 24 25 29 30 26 9. SHUTTLE VALVE
S 10. CONTROL VALVE
q2 min.
q2 min.
ONE/TWO-WAY 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 26
T 11. BOOM CYLINDER
BACKWARD B
BACKWARD A
q1
q1
max.
max.
ROTATING ; JOYSTICK SWITCH 31 32 33 34 D 12. ARM CYLINDER
GB GA 13. BUCKET CYLINDER
1 2 Pi Dr 4 3
14 ROTATING ; PEDAL 31 32 34 35 14. SWING DEVICE
Dr Bm Bm Dr 15. TRAVEL DEVICE
B RIGHT Mu LEFT A
15 TRAVEL MOTOR (L) 16 TRAVEL MOTOR (R) 15 QUICK COUPLER 36 16. CENTER JOINT
17. RESTRICTION VALVE
18. RESTRICTION VALVE
19. OIL COOLER
20. FULL FLOW FILTER
21. AIR BREATHER
22. HYDRAULIC TANK
a A B
DR2 DR3 DR4 Valve;control
23. LOCK VALVE
V2 T E 24. PROPORTIONAL VALVE
34
DR1
23
25. HIGH PRESS. RETURN FILTER
11 11 10 12
Pi1 of Pump C2 P 26. ONE/TWO-WAY SELECT V/V 1
Pi2 of Pump from #32
ps2
T2 T1 T3
ps1 27. ONE/TWO-WAY SELECT V/V 2
O 28. STOP VALVE
Pi1 E
P 29. OPT. PEDAL VALVE 1
T 30. SHUTTLE VALVE for OPT.
C2 C2 pc1 T 31. PTO
E E 36
32. ADDITIONAL GEAR PUMP
A5 b
33. SOL. V/V for ROTATING
34. ROTATING VALVE
Pi1 Pi1 pb9 ARM2 ARM1 B5
2 2 4 2
35. OPT. PEDAL VALVE 2
T T P 36. QUICK CLAMP VALVE
V2 V2 pb5
pa9 39. SOL. VLAVE E3C
1 1 3 1
23 23
pc2
pa5
A8 T
pc3
8
B8
B4 T P
35 T P T P
29
13 pb8 BOOM1 BOOM2 pb4
pa4 L.H
pa8 B3
B7
A3
A7
BKT SWING OPT. PEDAL 1
L.TRAVEL R.TRAVEL
OPT. PEDAL 1
pb3
27 2 1 2 1 4 3 2 1
pb7 CW CCW FORWARD FORWARD
pa7
pa3 28 BACKWARD BACKWARD
B6 A2 T
OPT R.H
A6 pb2
TR(L) 26
P4
pb6 33
pa2
B1
pa6 P1
A1
TR(R) from JOYSTICK(L) SWITCH
pb1
25
pa1
VALVE(LEFT) VALVE(RIGHT) 6 7
pr PA PT T P T P
P2 P3 PH PP P1
PH of Sol. v/v 2 2
19k
SWING MOTOR SH 19k 1 3 1 3
4 4
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET
1 3 2 4 2 4 1 3
19 LEFT DUMP DOWN CROWD
17 UP DUMP
RIGHT CROWD
24
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 30
18 9
A9 A10
ps1
B1 S1 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 S2 B10
Pi1 Hammer Operating B4
21 A1 A2 PH pc3 pa3 pb3 pb5 pb8 pa7 pa8 pb7 pb2
Psv a4
Safety Cut-off
Swing Priority
pa2
Pressure up
from PRESS. SWITCH ON #30
high speed
4 SOL. V/V P3 pa5
500k 500k 5
a1 a2 Travel
20 (FRONT) SENSOR SENSOR (REAR) pc1 pc2 Pi
P2 HO TR2 PH SP
1
10u T
P1 ACC
22 G1 Opt. Pedal
P Hammer Select
177u Operating A B
Pi1 Pi2
ps1 ps2 A
T T
2 P1
P4 P5 P3
40k 3
ENGINE SHUTTLE VALVE S1
B1
a3
1. PUMP
2. PILOT FILTER
C/V PA 3. SOLENOID VALVE (CUT OFF)
4. ACCUMULATOR
SH
Dr Pi Pi N Am Am N Pi Pi Dr OPTION APPLIED PART 5. SOLENOID VALVE (PACKAGE)
6. JOYSTICK VALVE(L)
ONE-WAY ; JOYSTICK BOTTON 24 25 26 7. JOYSTICK VALVE(R)
B FORWARD
A FORWARD
Au
Dr
PG 8. PEDAL VALVE
ONE-WAY ; JOYSTICK BOTTON or PEDAL 24 25 29 30 26 9. SHUTTLE VALVE
S 10. CONTROL VALVE
q2 min.
q2 min.
ONE/TWO-WAY 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 26
T 11. BOOM CYLINDER
BACKWARD B
BACKWARD A
q1
q1
max.
max.
pa4 L.H
pa8 B3
B7
A3
A7
BKT SWING OPT. PEDAL 1
L.TRAVEL R.TRAVEL
OPT. PEDAL 1
pb3
27 2 1 2 1 4 3 2 1
pb7 CW CCW FORWARD FORWARD
pa7
pa3 28 BACKWARD BACKWARD
B6 A2 T
OPT R.H
A6 pb2
TR(L) 26
P4
pb6 33
pa2
B1
pa6 P1
A1
TR(R) from JOYSTICK(L) SWITCH
pb1
25
pa1
VALVE(LEFT) VALVE(RIGHT) 6 7
pr PA PT T P T P
P2 P3 PH PP P1
PH of Sol. v/v 2 2
19k
SWING MOTOR SH 19k 1 3 1 3
4 4
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET
1 3 2 4 2 4 1 3
19 LEFT DUMP DOWN CROWD
17 UP DUMP
RIGHT CROWD
24
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 30
18 9
A9 A10
ps1
B1 S1 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 S2 B10
Pi1
Hammer Operating
B4
21 A1 A2 PH pc3 pa3 pb3 pb5 pb8 pa7 pa8 pb7 pb2
Psv a4
Safety Cut-off
Swing Priority
pa2
Pressure up
a1 a2
20 (FRONT) SENSOR SENSOR (REAR) pc1 pc2 Pi
P2 HO TR2 PH SP
1
10u T
P1 ACC
22 G1 Opt. Pedal
P Hammer Select
177u Operating A B
Pi1 Pi2
ps1 ps2 A
T T
2 P1
P4 P5 P3
40k 3
ENGINE SHUTTLE VALVE S1
B1
a3
FG001424
Figure 1
C
15
P4
TRAVEL MO TOR(L) TRAVEL MO TOR(R)
C1
P3
P1
P2
C2
D
DB
BACKWARD
BACKWARD
A
B
RED
RED
B
A FORWARD
C
FORWARD
PA
1 2 Pi Dr 4 3 PB
P1
C2
C1
P4
P2
D
P3
15 16
RIGHT A LEFT B
C2 C2 pc1
E E
A5
pa4
360k@20L
pa8 B3 220kg/c
B7 360k@20L
A3
A7
BKT SWING
pb3
pb7
pa3
pa7
pi4
Pi3 B2
B6 A2
OPT
A6 pb2
TR(L) 250k@20L P4
pb6
pa2
B1
pa6
A1
TR(R)
pb1
25
pa1
MAIN RELIEF
2
350Kg/cm @136L/min
VALVE(LEFT) 330Kg/cm @156L/min 2 VALVE(RIGHT)
P2 P3 pr PH PA PP PT P1
PH of Sol. v/v
19k
SWING MOTOR SH 19k
17 19
Pcr=1.0k 24
18 Pcr=2.5k
ps1
Pi1 4
21 A1 A2
Psv a4
Safety Cut-off
22
177u Pi1 Pi2
ps1 ps2 P1
2
P0 P4
40k 3
ENGINE
B1
DL06 a3
Dr1 B3 Dr3 A3
31
32 to #34 P
Figure 2
250kg/cm 2
B5 2 2 4 2
P
pb5
1 1 3 1
pa5
T 8
pc3
T P
35 T P T P
29
B4
pb4
pa4 L.H
B3 220kg/cm 2
A2 T
R.H
pb2
P4
26
33
pa2
B1
P1
A1
from JOYSTICK(L) SWITCH
pb1
25
6 7
pa1
T P T P
2 2
1 3 1 3
4 4
SWING ARM BOOM BUCKET
1 3 2 4 2 4 1 3
LEFT DUMP DOWN CROWD
RIGHT CROWD UP DUMP
40
A1 C1
B1 D1
ISO A2 C2 BHL
B2 D2
9 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 30
A9 A10
4 B1 S1 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 S2 B10
Hammer Operating
PH pc3 B4
Swing Priority
Safety Cut-off
Pressure up
SOL. V/V P3
ACC P2 HO TR2 PH SP pc1 pc2 Pi3
LH-HI A
(CLOSE) B RH-HI (OPEN)
Opt. Pedal
Hammer Select
Operating
P1
T T
P0 P4 P5 P3
3 SHUTTLE VALVE S 1
FG007845
Electrical
System
Edition 1
Electrical System
Safety Precautions................................................ 7
Applicable Models................................................. 7
Introduction........................................................... 9
Electrical Supply System .................................... 10
Engine Starting Circuit........................................ 12
Start Operation .............................................................. 12
After Start ...................................................................... 14
Engine Preheating System ................................. 16
Engine Stop ........................................................ 18
Charging System ................................................ 20
Monitoring System.............................................. 21
Instrument Panel ........................................................... 22
Monitoring System Schematic....................................... 24
Operation ............................................................ 26
Instruments.................................................................... 26
Warning and Indicator Lights .............................. 28
Indication of Warning Lights .......................................... 28
Indication of Multifunction Gauge and
Letter Information Area.................................................. 29
Initial Operation................................................... 31
Mode Selector Switch ......................................... 31
Graphic Information Area Display....................... 32
Overview ....................................................................... 32
Main Menus for the Graphic Display Area ..................... 33
Menu Selector Buttons .................................................. 33
Main Menu .......................................................... 34
Language ...................................................................... 34
Set Clock ....................................................................... 35
Filter/Oil Info .................................................................. 35
Adjust Display................................................................ 36
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
Symbol Color
W White
G Green
Or Orange
B Black
L Blue
Lg Light green
R Red
Gr Gray
P Pink
Y Yellow
Br Brown
V Violet
6
3
8
4 2
B A
BR
E
- + - +
12V 100AH 12V 100AH
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION R(I) P(R) B(B+)
0.5 uF 1
PST TML B BR R1 R2 C ACC B+
OFF I(L)
ON 7
REG.
TRIO DIODE
START
F+ FIELD
F-
E
GRD
FG007233
Figure 1 ELECTRIC POWER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 5 Starter Switch
2 Battery Relay 6 Fuse Box
3 Fusible Link 7 Alternator
4 Circuit Breaker 8 Diode
Start Operation
When the starter switch is turned to the "START" position, the
"S" and "E" terminals of the starter controller (7) are connected.
At this time the contacts in the starter relay (8) are closed by the
current flow from the battery (1) fusible link (3) fuse box (6)
"B" terminal of starter switch (5) "C" terminal of starter
switch (5) "30" terminal of starter relay (12) - "87a" terminal
"C" terminal of starter relay (8) - "D" terminal "S" terminal of
starter controller (7) - "E" terminal ground.
When the contact point "B" and "PP" of starter relay (8) are
connected, the pinion gear of the starter (9) is pushed forward
and makes contact with the ring gear of the flywheel and the
internal contacts of the starter are connected. The current flows
from the battery (1) "A" terminal of the battery relay (2) "B"
terminal of the battery relay (2, Figure 3) "B" terminal of the
starter (9). The starter motor is rotated and the engine is started.
If the instrument panel has the password function activated,
input number should match the set number, otherwise the start
circuit closes and the engine does not start.
NOTE: If the security system is "LOCKED," a four-digit
password will be required to start the engine. If the 02/05 [MO] 11:30
system is "UNLOCKED," no password will be
required and this display screen will not appear.
ENTER
In the event the security system is locked, current PASSWORD
E F
flows from battery (1) fusible link (3) fuse box (6)
"B" terminal of starter switch (5) "ACC" terminal
of starter switch (5) "86" terminal of starter relay
C H C H
85 86 ACC
C
B 5
R2 BR
12 R1
3
CN1-15
6
4
B A
CN2-1
BR
13 E
11
P(R)
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION
R(I) B(B+)
2
0.5 uF
B+
PST TML B BR R1 R2 C ACC
I(L)
OFF
- + - +
ON REG.
TRIO DIODE
10
START F+ FIELD 1
F-
E
GRD
FG007234
Figure 3 STARTER CIRCUIT (1) - WHILE STARTING
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 8 Starter Relay
2 Battery Relay 9 Starter
3 Fusible Link 10 Alternator
4 Circuit Breaker 11 Diode
5 Starter Switch 12 Starter Relay 2
6 Fuse Box 13 e-EPOS Controller
7 Starter Controller
7 8 9
N S D PP C
P C B B
B E
11
A
87a
30
87
85 86 ACC
C
B 5
R2 BR
12 R1
3
CN1-15
6
4
B A
CN2-1
BR
13 11
E
R(I) P(R) B(B+)
0.5 uF 2
B+
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION
I(L)
PST TML B BR R1 R2 C ACC
REG.
OFF TRIO DIODE - + - +
10
ON F+ FIELD
START F- 1
E
GRD
FG007237
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 8 Starter Relay
2 Battery Relay 9 Starter
3 Fusible Link 10 Alternator
4 Circuit Breaker 11 Diode
5 Starter Switch 12 Starter Relay 2
6 Fuse Box 13 e-EPOS Controller
7 Starter Controller
9 4
CN6-1,2 2
ACC C B A
PREHEAT CN7-4,5,6
L5 B 5
R2 BR
R1 BR E
10
CN4-4,5,6
CN2-1
- + - +
11 1
C B
-
200A
12
FG007137
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 7 Preheat Relay
2 Battery Relay 8 Air Heater
3 Fusible Link 9 Preheat Indicator Light
4 Circuit Breaker 10 Diode
5 Starter Switch 11 e-EPOS Controller
6 Fuse Box 12 Engine Controller
In the event that the engine can be shut down using the starter
switch (5), an emergency stop switch (10) is provided to shut O I
down engine. To activate the emergency stop switch, move it to
the "I" (EMERGENCY STOP) position.
The emergency stop switch (10) is in its "O" (OFF) position
during normal operation. The switch must be moved and held in
the "I" (EMERGENCY STOP) position until the engine stops.
When released it will automatically move back to the "O" (OFF)
position.
FG001344
Figure 6 ENGINE EMERGENCY STOP
SWITCH
3
ACC C
10 B 5
R2
1-29 2 3 BR
4 2
R1 B A
1-87
1-40 BR
E
7
9
- + - +
1
FG007138
Figure 7 ENGINE STOP CIRCUIT
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 6 Fuse Box
2 Battery Relay 7 Diode
3 Fusible Link 8 Engine Controller
4 Circuit Breaker 9 Injector Solenoid
5 Starter Switch 10 Emergency Stop Switch
ACC C
B
5
R2
BR
0.5G
R1
6
3
8
4 2
B A
BR
E
8
- + - +
12V 100AH 12V 100AH
R(I) P(R) B(B+)
0.5 uF 1
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION B+
OFF REG.
TRIO DIODE 7
ON FIELD
F+
START F-
E
GRD
FG007238
Figure 8 CHARGING CIRCUIT
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 5 Starter Switch
2 Battery Relay 6 Fuse Box
3 Fusible Link 7 Alternator
4 Circuit Breaker 8 Diode
1
+ 2
-
5 7
8
4 R
CHECK
3 9
E F
C H C H
10
E/G SPEED 1700 RPM
6
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
11
5 6 7 8
13
12
FG000547
Figure 9
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel 8 Warning Buzzer
2 Battery Pump Discharge Pressure
9
3 Light Switch Sensor
4 Return Filter Switch Hydraulic Oil Temperature
10
Sensor
5 Pilot Filter Switch
11 Fuel Sensor
6 e-EPOS Controller
12 Air Cleaner Indicator
7 Alternator
13 Engine Controller
7 8 9 10 11 12
5 CHECK
1
3
E F
4
2
C H C H
19
6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
13
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4 (CN7) (CN6)
ESC
20
14 5 6 7 8
16 18
FG000548
Figure 10
When the engine starter switch is turned to the "I" (ON) position,
all gauge bands, switch/button indicator lights and indicator/
warning lights will turn "ON" and the alarm buzzer will sound
about two seconds.
During this functional check, a LOGO will appear on the
multifunction gauge in the graphic information area
19
CN6-1
3
CN6-3
ILL.
CN6-2 +
CN6-12 -
L1
2
L2 CN6-11
17
L3 4
L4 R2 B 16 B
CN6-9
L5
CN6-10 BR
L6 14 E
CN4-3 GND
CN5-3
21 CN4-2 RxD 12
CN4-1 TxD
1-35
CN3-7
1-34 1
2
CN3-8 8
3
1-53
4 20 CN3-9
1-52 7
5 CN3-10
6
1-56 14
CN5-2
R(I) CN2-14
13
FG007141
Figure 11
Instruments
Sensor Specification
Function Display
Input Terminal Input Specification
Blue
Coolant ECU-CAN
Temperature Communication
C H
White Red
FG000550
Blue
Blue
40C (104F) 1,397 ohms
50C (122F) 1,139 ohms
213
48 lpm 615 mA
219
178 200
219 94 lpm 583 mA
165 (Output
189 118 lpm 555 mA
141 Terminal)
Flow
118 165 lpm 495 mA
Adjusting CN1-19
94 (Default Set)
CN1-20
48 219 lpm 343 mA
(None)
FG008160 219 lpm 290 mA
N = 162 f / 60
FG000049
FG000050
Main pump
CN3-1
discharge
pressure
FRONT PUMP 320 BAR
CN3-2
(front pump)
V = 0.00816 x P + 1.0
FG000051
V: Sensor output voltage (V)
P: Displayed pressure (Bar)
Main pump
CN3-3
discharge
pressure
REAR PUMP 313 BAR
CN3-4
(rear pump)
FG000052
It lights in case of no
charge [voltage of "R
Normally, it lights
(I)" terminal is below
when starting engine
Charge CN2 - 14 12 1V] or
and is out after engine
overcharge [voltage
starts.
of "R (I)" terminal is
HAOA610L above 33 (V)].
FG000045
Preheating period
depends on coolant
It lights during temperature.
preheating ("CN5-2"
terminal voltage is No preheating at
Preheating CN5-2 below 2V) and turns above 10C
"OFF" after 10 sec preheating at
completion of 5C
HAOA639L
preheating.
20 sec preheating at
below 0C
HB4O2003
FG000057
FG000053
FG000554
FG001470
FG001471
e-EPOS Output
Output Check
Electromagnetic
(Operation
Operation Mode Proportional Pressure Swing Priority 7-Segment
mode display
Reducing Valve (E.P.P.R Solenoid Valve Display
LED)
Valve) Current (mA)
No-load: 150 20mA
Power Mode ON Load: Variable output - 9x
Power (Max. current: 400 20mA)
Mode No-load: 400 20mA
Standard Mode OFF Load: Variable output - 7x
(Max. current: 600 60mA)
Work Trenching Mode OFF - ON x2
Mode Digging Mode ON - OFF x0
Overview
Many kinds of condition of machine are displayed on the letter
information display department. The information display
department is divided into two menus. One is main menu for
user and the other is special menu for specialist. These menus
can be moved from normal display mode by the combination of
selector buttons.
CHECK
5
E F
C H C H
POWER 4
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
3
5 6 7 8
2
FG000557
Figure 12
Language
MAIN MENU
Put the cursor on Language in the main menu and put the Enter 1. Language
Button ( , 3 on Figure 12) and the language select view
appears.
2. Set Clock
3. Filter / Oil Info
The default language is Korean, but it will memorize and use the
newly set language. 4. Adjust Display
5. Set Password
Use the Up Arrow Button ( , 1 on Figure 12) or Down Arrow
Button ( , 2 on Figure 12) to move cursor to a language to be : UP : DOWN : SELECT
selected on the Language Select display and press the Enter FG000072
Button ( , 3 on Figure 12) and the selected language is Figure 14
indicated in the right bottom of the screen.
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000783
Figure 15
SET CLOCK
0 6 :0 5
2004 06/29
:+ : : MOVE
FG000076
Figure 17
Filter/Oil Info
MAIN MENU
This mode displays total operating hours of filters and oils. 1. Language
After changing the filter and oil, reset the operating hour and 2. Set Clock
then the operating hours until the next service interval can be
easily checked.
3. Filter / Oil Info
4. Adjust Display
5. Set Password
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000077
Figure 18
1. Fuel Filter
Hrs : 0025
: UP : DOWN : RESET
FG000078
Figure 19
1. Fuel Filter 2. Air Cleaner 3. Engine Oil Filter 4. Hyd. Oil Filter
Adjust Display
MAIN MENU
Pressing the Enter Button ( , 3 on Figure 12) in the main 1. Language
menu after putting cursor on Adjust Display brings Adjust
Display.
2. Set Clock
3. Filter / Oil Info
Screen brightness can be adjusted using the Up Arrow Button
4. Adjust Display
( , 1 on Figure 12) or the Down Arrow Button ( , 2 on Figure
12). 5. Set Password
The default brightness is set to 50%. : UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000080
Figure 21
Adjust Display
50%
+
LCD TEST
LCD TEST
LCD TEST
:+ :
FG000081
Figure 22
Entering/Accessing Menus
1 4
When normal mode screen is displayed, if the enter button ( ,
3) and escape button (ESC, 4) are pressed simultaneously for POWER
more than 3 seconds, normal mode screen (Figure 25) will be AUTO
1 2 3 4
changed to special menu screen (Figure 26). ESC
5 6 7 8
2 3
FG001402
Figure 24
Exiting/Escaping Menus
1. If escape button (ESC, 4 on Figure 24) is pressed for more
than 1 second, the special menu screen will be returned to
the normal mode screen.
2. If this special menu is "ON" without any activity, for more
than 20 seconds, it will turn to the normal mode screen.
3. After the turning starter switch to the "OFF" position, turn it
back to the "ON" position, and the normal mode screen
displayed once again.
Submenu Selections
: UP : DOWN Page:3/3
FG008163
Figure 29
: UP : DOWN Page:3/3
FG008163
Figure 30
Menu Select
DIGITAL OUTPUT STATE
1. Relief Press. Up S/V :
2. High Speed S/V :
3. Swing Priority S/V :
4. Reverse Fan S/V : N.A
5. Starter Relay :
6. Afterheat Relay : N.A
: UP : DOWN Page:1/1
FG003930
Figure 31
Failure Information
SPECIAL MENU
1. Entering Submenus: When a cursor is located in "Failure
Info" of special menu screen press enter button ( , 3 on 1. Machine Info
Figure 24) and "Failure Info" screen is displayed.
2. Exiting Submenus: If escape button (ESC, 4 on Figure 24) 2. Failure Info
is pressed for more than 1 second, this information screen
will be returned to previous screen. 3. Operating Hrs
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000563
Figure 32
* Real-time Failure:
Current status of failure is displayed. FA I L U R E I N F O
* Failure Log: 1. Realtime Fail
Memorized record of past failure is displayed.
* Delete Fail Log: 2. Failure Log
This mode is used to delete all the memorized
record of past failure. 3. Delete Fail Log
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000564
Figure 33
: Yes ESC: No
FG000568
Figure 37
D E LETE D !!!
: Yes ESC: No
FG000569
Figure 38
: Yes ESC: No
FG000570
Figure 39
FMI 0 Above normal range (DATA VALID but ABOVE NORMAL OPERATIONAL RANGE)
FMI 1 Below normal range (DATA VALID but BELOW NORMAL OPERATIONAL RANGE)
FMI 2 Incorrect signal (DATA ERRATIC, INTERMITTENT OR INCORRECT)
FMI 3 Voltage above normal (VOLTAGE ABOVE NORMAL OR SHORTED TO HIGH SOURCE)
FMI 4 Voltage below normal (VOLTAGE BELOW NORMAL OR SHORTED TO LOW SOURCE)
FMI 5 Current below normal (CURRENT BELOW NORMAL OR OPEN CIRCUIT)
FMI 6 Current above normal (CURRENT ABOVE NORMAL OR GROUNDED CIRCUIT)
FMI 8 Abnormal signal (ABNORMAL FREQUENCY OR PULSE WIDTH OR PERIOD)
FMI 11 Failure mode not identifiable (ROOT CAUSE NOT KNOWN - Malfunction)
FMI 31 NOT AVAILABLE OR CONDITION EXISTS
Reset Hours
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000572
Figure 41
: UP : DOWN : SELECT
FG000573
Figure 42
1. Power Mode 2. Trenching Mode 3. Auto Idle 4. Travel Speed 1st, 2nd
OPERATING HOURS
6. Coolant Temp. [ C]
40 : 00003 Hr
41 - 60 : 00005 Hr
61 - 85 : 00000 Hr
86 - 95 : 00000 Hr
96 - 105 : 00007 Hr
106 : 00001 Hr
: UP : DOWN Page:3/3
FG000575
Figure 44
: UP : DOWN : Yes
FG000578
Figure 45
ENTER PASSWD
: Yes ESC: No
FG000576
Figure 47
DELETED!!!
: Yes ESC: No
FG000577
Figure 48
: Yes ESC: No
FG001086
Figure 49
16
6 6
7 7 11 12 14
8
8
13
15
E/G
4 4 5
3
9 10
Work Mode
Auto Idle
Machine Info
2
CHECK
E F
C H C H
23 1
POWER
2
AUTO
3 4
ESC
5 6 7 8
R UP
WE
PO
1
17 21 19 18 22 20
FG000795
Figure 50
6 6
E/G
5
4 4
3
10
2
1
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
17 5 6 7 8
23 22
FG000796
Figure 51
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
Instrument Panel (Power Mode 10 Electromagnetic Proportional
1
Selector Switch) Pressure Reducing Valve (Mode
2 e-EPOS Controller Control)
3 Engine Controller (ECU) 17 Engine Control Dial
4 Main Pump 22 Aux Mode Switch
5 Aux Pump 23 Aux Mode Resistor
6 Control Valve
1. Power Mode
This mode should be selected for high-speed work. In this
mode the engine output is most efficiently utilized because
of the discharged oil volume being controlled based on the
equivalent horsepower curve at various loaded pressures.
The e-EPOS controller compares the target engine speed
with the actual engine speed and controls the signal to the
E.P.P.R. (Electromagnetic Proportional Pressure
Reducing) valve which in turn varies the pump output
quantity.
If the load increases, the engine speed will fall below the
rated speed. When this occurs, the controller senses this ARO0260L
A C
B D
FG000580
Figure 53
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
A Engine Horsepower (hp) C Pump Discharge Volume (lpm)
B Engine Speed (rpm) D Pump Discharge Pressure (kgcm2)
A C
B D
FG000581
Figure 54
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
A Engine Horsepower (hp) C Pump Discharge Volume (lpm)
B Engine Speed (rpm) D Pump Discharge Pressure (kgcm2)
1
15A
CN6-1
CN6-2
26
CN6-9
4 26 15A 26 10A
25
CN6-10
CN1-1
CN7-4 CN4-4 CN1-2
CN7-5 CN4-5 CAN
CN7-6 CN4-6
CN1-8 24
CN1-9 11
3
23
1-35
1-34
22
CN1-10 1 10
5
P/V-(A)
1-53 2
1-52 CN1-21 3
VEHICLE 6
CONN 4
(CONN.1) 1-10
1-11 17
+(5V) CN3-15 1
1-05 CW LOW
SIG CN3-16 2
1-06
GND CN3-17 3
HIGH
1-08
1-09
1-02
15A 26
1-03
1-40 BR B 10A 26
28
AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P AMP 070 18P AMP MIC 21P
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN2) (CN1)
(CN5) (CN4) (CN3)
18 35 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 17
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
36 53
7 11 54 71
(CN7) (CN6)
1 6 72 89
6 6
12
E/G
5
3 4 4
2
1
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
17 5 6 7 8
FG000797
Figure 56
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
Instrument Panel (Trenching 5 Aux Pump
1
Mode Selector Switch) 6 Control Valve
2 e-EPOS Controller 12 Solenoid Valve
3 Engine Controller 17 Engine Control Dial
4 Main Pump
1. Digging Mode
This mode is used for general digging work, loading work
and ground leveling work requiring quick stops. The current
to the solenoid valve for swing priority is shut off.
2. Trenching Mode
This mode is used for heavy duty ditch digging work or for
loading work requiring big swing angles. The voltage is
assigned to the swing priority control valve activating the
swing control valve restricting the flow of oil to the boom
and the arm.
ARO0270L
Figure 57
15A
CN6-1
CN6-2
26
4 26 15A
CN6-9 25
CN6-10
CN1-1
CN7-4 CN4-4 CN1-2
CN7-5 CN4-5 CAN
CN7-6 CN4-6
24
12
(C5)
CN1-13
CN1-8
CN1-9
AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P AMP 070 18P AMP MIC 21P
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN2) (CN1)
(CN5) (CN4) (CN3)
AMP 040 28P
6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN7) (CN6)
FG000583
Figure 58
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel 24 Battery
2 e-EPOS Controller 25 Battery Relay
12 Solenoid Valve (Swing Priority) 26 Fuse
FG000584
Figure 59
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
3 Engine Controller 17 Engine Control Dial
4 e-EPOS Controller
CCW ( 10 ) ( 10 ) CW
MECHANICAL MECHANICAL
STOP STOP
(V)
5
4.0V
4
3 2.5V
2
2 1.0V
1
0 SETUP
1ST 2nd 7th 12th 13th
CCW CW
STOP STOP
FG000866
Figure 60
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Knob 2 Potentiometer (Variable Resistor)
1
15A
CN6-1
CN6-2
26
CN6-9
4 26 15A
25
CN6-10
CN1-1
CN7-4 CN4-4 CN1-2
CN7-5 CN4-5 CAN
CN7-6 CN4-6
CN1-8 24
CN1-9 28
3
1-35
1-34
1-53
1-52
VEHICLE 29
CONN Py
CN2-15
(CONN.1) 1-10
1-11 17
Px +(5V) CN3-15 1
1-05 CN2-16 CW LOW
SIG CN3-16 2
1-06
GND CN3-17 3
1-08
30 HIGH
1-09
1-02
15A 26
1-03
1-40 BR B 10A 26
27
AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P AMP 070 18P AMP MIC 21P
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN2) (CN1)
(CN5) (CN4) (CN3)
18 35 6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 17
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
36 53
7 11 54 71
(CN7) (CN6)
1 6 72 89
E/G
4
3
1
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
5 6 7 8
5 5
FG000798
Figure 62
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel (Auto Idle Switch) 4 Engine Control Dial
2 e-EPOS Controller 5 Pressure Switch
3 Engine Controller
6 6
E/G
4 4 5
3
31
7
(Pump control signal)
2
1
(E/G overheating signal)
CHECK
E F
POWER
AUTO
1 2 3 4
ESC
5 6 7 8
FG000802
Figure 63
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel 6 Control Valve
2 e-EPOS Controller 10 E.P.P.R. Valve (Electromagnetic
3 Engine Controller Proportional Pressure Reducing
Valve)
4 Main Pump
31 Warning Buzzer
5 Aux Pump
Operation
16
6 6
11
E/G
4 4 5
3
2 1
CHECK
E F
C H C H
UP
WER POWER
PO AUTO
1 2 3 4
20
ESC
5 6 7 8
18
FG000800
Figure 64
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel 11 Solenoid Valve (Boost)
2 e-EPOS Controller 16 Main Relief Valve
3 Engine Controller Breaker/Boost/Shear Selector
18
4 Main Pump Switch
5 Aux Pump Power Boost Switch (Top of Right
20
Work Lever)
6 Control Valve
1
15A
CN6-1
CN6-2
26
2 26 15A 26 20A
CN6-9 25
CN6-10
CN1-1 18
CN7-4 CN4-4 CN1-2
CN7-5 CN4-5 CAN
CN7-6 CN4-6 PST SHEAR PRESS BREAKER
UP
TML 1 0 2
9
24
11 10
3
(C4) 14
CN1-11
13
11
6
CN2-2 (POWER MAX)
16
15
CN1-8 12
CN1-9
6 3
(Center)
(POWER MAX / BREAKER)
20
AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P AMP 070 18P AMP MIC 21P
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN2) (CN1)
(CN5) (CN4) (CN3)
AMP 040 28P
6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN7) (CN6)
FG000586
Figure 65
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Instrument Panel 20 Power Boost Switch (Top of Right
2 e-EPOS Controller Work Lever)
11 Solenoid Valve (Pressure Up) 24 Battery
18 Breaker/Boost/Shear Selector 25 Battery Relay
Switch 26 Fuse
6 6
13
E/G 8
15
4 4 5
3
17 2 19
FG000799
Figure 66
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
2 e-EPOS Controller 8 Pump Pressure Sensor
3 Engine Controller 13 Solenoid Valve (High-speed)
4 Main Pump 15 Travel Motor
5 Aux Pump 17 Engine Control Dial
6 Control Valve Selector Switch For Automatic
19
7 Pressure Switch (Py Port) Travel
15A
26
2 26 15A 26 15A
25
8 CN1-1
+ CN1-2
SIG CN3-1
CN3-2
- 13
(C3) 24
+ CN1-12
SIG CN3-3
CN3-4
- 19
9 3
0
2
CN2-4 I
II
0
I 5
CN2-5 6 II
7 8
17
CN1-8 +(5V) CN3-15 1
CW LOW
CN1-9 SIG CN3-16 2
GND CN3-17 3
HIGH
AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P AMP 070 18P AMP MIC 21P
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN2) (CN1)
(CN5) (CN4) (CN3)
AMP 040 28P
6 5 4 3 2 1 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
12 11 10 9 8 7 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
(CN7) (CN6)
FG000587
Figure 67
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
2 e-EPOS Controller Selector Switch For Automatic
19
8 Pressure Sensor (Front Pump) Travel
9 Pressure Sensor (Rear Pump) 24 Battery
13 Solenoid Valve (High-speed) 25 Battery Relay
17 Engine Control Dial 26 Fuse
e-EPOS Controller
The system operation status and malfunction codes can be
checked through the display on top of the e-EPOS controller box
the rear cover behind the operator's seat.
1 2
4 3
FG000588
Figure 68
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Upper Digit Power Monitor (Stays "ON" While
4
2 Lower Digit Power Is In Normal Range,)
Engine Speed Monitor LED (Flash
3 Interval Increases With Engine
Speed.)
1. Power Monitor
This LED is turned "OFF" when the input voltage to the
e-EPOS controller is below 18.5 1 V or above 32.5 1 V.
Stays "ON" while in normal range.
2. Engine Speed Monitor
This LED light flashes according to the engine speed. The
flashing interval is proportional to the engine speed.
Display Readout
Mode Selection Operation Status
Upper Digit Lower Digit
Normal Operation
Power Mode
Power Mode
HAOH340L
Power Mode
Normal Operation
Standard Mode
Standard Mode
HAOH350L
Normal Operation
Digging
Digging Mode
HAOH370L
Work Mode
Normal Operation
Trenching
Trenching Mode
HAOH380L
4. Communication Monitor
What are shown in the 7-SEGMENT LED are same as
those in the Error Codes.
Outline
A
C
FG000784
Figure 69
Solid type heater and air conditioner are installed in the cover
behind the operator's seat.
Temperature of the operator's room is adjusted automatically to
the temperature set by operator.
Modes
FG000422
Figure 70
Donaldson.
FG000440
Figure 71
FG000441
Figure 72
FG000342
Figure 73
10 2
11
6
1
5
5
4
8
9
FG007144
Figure 74
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Air Conditioner/heater Unit 7 Liquid Hose (1)
2 Condenser 8 Liquid Hose (2)
3 Compressor 9 Ambient Temperature Sensor
4 Receiver Dryer 10 Sun Sensor
5 Discharge Hose 11 Control Panel
6 Suction Hose
0.5RW
FUSIBLE LINK
LAMP SWITCH
A/C THERMO (LOW) 105B CN9-8 0.5LB CN10-5 105A CN11-4 0.85LW 47C
DIODE 4
1.25B CN11-1 99 - +
M
107B CN8-12 0.5LW CN10-1 107A 0.85B 0.85B
BLOWER
99 CN9-10 1.25B
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
4 3 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
FG001463
Figure 75
Airflow Diagram
Cold Box
Internal Air Inlet
Outlet
Vent Rear
Outlet
Vent
Front
Outlet
Foot
DEF Outlet
Outlet
External Air
VENT
COOL
DOOR
DOOR -INTAKE
-MIX
DEF Internal Air
WARM
Figure 76
Mode
Door
Vent Bi-level Foot Def/foot Def
Vent 100 60 0 0 0
Foot 0 40 100 80 60
Def 0 0 0 20 40
Main Components
Actuator
- Temp A/C
Control Relay Blower
Relay
Duct
Sensor
Air Flow
Control
Module
Actuator
Blower
-Wind Direction
Motor
Control
Water Temp
Sensor
Actuator
Evaporator - Internal/external
Air Exchanger
Internal
Internal Air Sensor
Air Filter FG007754
Figure 77
FG001361
Figure 78
CN10-20 CN10-2
Figure 79
DRAIN
(CN10-1)
SOURCE GATE
(CN11-1) (CN10-6)
FG001056
Figure 80
Specifications
Rated voltage 24V
Rated current 20A
Figure 81
Specifications
Rated voltage 24V L S1 (+)
Rated current 10A
B S2
(-)
FG001058
Figure 82
Figure 84
Figure 85
83.7
OUTPUT VOLTAGE(mV)
76.2
67.7
58.8
46.6
36.0
21.4
Control Panel
A/C OUTSIDE
AUTO A/C
AUTO MAX
TEMP
OFF
SEL MODE
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
Control Logic
Temp Control
FULL COOL FULL HOT
Actuator
Self Diagnostics
How to start self diagnostics
Code Description
E0 Normal
E1 Internal air temperature sensor short
E2 Internal air temperature sensor open
E3 Ambient air temperature sensor short
E4 Ambient air temperature sensor open
E5 Duct sensor short
E6 Duct sensor open
E7 Sun sensor short
E8 Sun sensor open
E9 Water temperature sensor short
E10 Water temperature sensor open
E11 D.P.S open
E12 Position error of wind direction actuator
E13 Position error of temperature control actuator
0.5 0.5
FG001067
Figure 90
Receiver Dryer
The receiver dryer reserves refrigerant enough to ensure High/Low Pressure Switch
smooth freezing cycle responding immediately to the change of
level in the freezing cycle.
As liquid refrigerant from the condenser may contain refrigerant
gas with bubbles whose presence in the expansion valve
decreases the freezing power excessively, it separates liquid
and gas and sends liquid only to the expansion valve.
Water in refrigerant shall be eliminated with dryer and through
filter.
FG001366
Figure 92
FG001462
Figure 93
LO HI
Figure 94
WARNING!
Always wear protective glasses and gloves when handling
refrigerant. If refrigerant comes in contact with the skin or
eyes, immediately flush with clean, running water and
consult a physician.
Select a clean and well ventilated area to work.
The refrigerant container is under high-pressure and
should be stored below 40C (104F). Be careful not to drop
the container from a high location.
The contents are under high-pressure and should not be
used with compressed air or near an open flame.
UNION NUT
TORQUE WRENCH
CORRECT WRONG
WRONG
WRONG
CORRECT
O - RING POSITION
HDA6066L
Figure 95
RECOVER REFRIGERANT
RUN SYSTEM
Figure 97
NOTE: Be careful not to switch the connections for the
low and high-pressure valves.
2. Open the high-pressure valve slowly to release the
refrigerant to the recovery unit.
NOTE: Open the valve slowly, while checking to see
that refrigerant is not leaking out.
WARNING!
For accurate refrigerant leak detection, perform leak
detection procedure in a well ventilated area.
Refrigerant Charging
1. Perform the vacuuming procedure, vacuum holding and
leaking tests as described in the proceeding headings.
NOTE: First charge the refrigerant system with 100g
(3.5 ounces) of refrigerant with the engine off.
Then using the manifold gauges as a guide fully
charge the system with the engine running.
When exchanging refrigerant containers, press
the manifold gauge low side valve to eliminate
air from the charging hose.
Reference 3
Description 2
Number
1 4
1 To Compressor
2 Low-pressure Side
3 High-pressure Side
4 From Receiver
5 Refrigerant Supply Container
WARNING!
When charging refrigerant system with the engine
running:
Always keep refrigerant supply container in
the upright position.
Never open the high side pressure valve.
WARNING!
When outside temperature is low, warm the
refrigerant supply container with warm
water not exceeding 40C (104F). Do not
allow water to come in contact with the
charging adapter valve handle.
When outside temperature is high, cool off
refrigerant supply container and condenser
to aid the refrigerant charging process.
Inspection Procedure
1. High-pressure Side
Compressor outlet condenser inlet receiver dryer
inlet air conditioner unit inlet.
2. Low-pressure side
Compressor inlet air conditioner unit outlet.
3. Compressor
Compressor shaft area, bolt hole area and magnetic clutch
area.
4. Receiver dryer
Pressure switch and plug area.
5. Connection valve area
Inspect all valve areas.
Verify all valves are capped to prevent leaking.
Check for foreign material inside of valve cap.
6. Interior of air-conditioning unit.
After stopping engine, insert detector probe into drain
hose. (Leave inserted for 10 seconds minimum.)
NOTE: When inspecting leakage from the
air-conditioning unit, perform the inspection in a
well ventilated area.
Wiper Circuit
5 6 7
- 2 3 5 (Continuous mode) 3
+
M
8 (Intermittent 1 mode) 4
4 4
10 (Intermittent 2 mode) 5
5 6 11 (Washer mode) 6
1 7 8
12 - + 1
P
1
6 9 13 2
9 2 8
AMP MIC 13P
CN12 CN13 KET 8P
3
AMP MIC 13P 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 4 3 2 1 4 5 6
1 2
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 9 8 7 6 5
FG000589
Figure 104
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 6 Wiper Controller
2 Battery Relay 7 Wiper Switch Panel
3 Fusible Link 8 Window Washer
4 Fuse Box 9 Wiper Cutoff Switch
5 Wiper Motor 10 Light Switch
Continuous operation
- Operation of wiper motor
Pressing the successive operation switch on the wiper switch
panel (7) changes the voltage of the "5" terminal of the wiper
controller (6) from HIGH (about 5.5 0.5V) to LOW (0+0.5V)
and current flows by way of the "3" terminal of the wiper
controller (6) the "2" and "4" terminals of the wiper motor (5)
the "4" terminal of the wiper controller (6) to run the wiper
motor (5) continuously.
- Stop of wiper motor
Pressing again the successive operation switch on the wiper
switch panel (7) changes the voltage of the "5" terminal of the
wiper controller (6) from LOW (0+0.5V) to HIGH (about
5.5 0.5V). As the "5" and "6" terminals of the wiper motor are
connected still that power is supplied to the "6" terminal of the
wiper controller (6),
However, the controller (6) runs the wiper motor continuously
and then rotates the motor reversely by " letting current flow by
way of the "4" terminal of the wiper controller (6) the "2" and
"4" terminals of the wiper motor (5) the "3" terminal of he
wiper controller (6) when the "1" and "6" terminals of he wiper
motor (5) are connected and thus power voltage is supplied to
the "7" terminal of the wiper controller (6).
The Wiper motor (5) stops reverse revolution when the contact
of a cam switch connected to the "6" terminal of the wiper motor
(5) moves to an insulation area of the cam plate to disconnect
the "5" and "6" terminals of the wiper motor (5).
When the wiper motor (5) stops, arm and blade connected to it
move to the stop positions of the right pole in the cabin.
Intermittent operation
- Intermittent 1st (3-second)
Pressing once the Intermittent switch in the switch panel (7)
changes voltage of the "8" terminal in the wiper controller (6)
from HIGH (about 5.5 0.5V) to LOW (0+0.5V) and current flows
through the "3" terminal in the wiper controller (6) the "2" and
"4" terminals in the wiper motor (5) the "4" terminal in the
wiper controller (6) to start the cycle that wiper stops 3 seconds
after every operation.
- Intermittent 2nd (6-second)
Pressing twice the Intermittent switch in the switch panel (7)
changes voltage of the "10" terminal in the wiper controller (6)
from HIGH (about 5.5 0.5V) to LOW (0+0.5V) and current flows
through the "3" terminal in the wiper controller (6) the "2" and
"4" terminals in the wiper motor (5) the "4" terminal in the
wiper controller (6) to start the cycle that wiper stops 6 seconds
after every operation.
7
13 87a
30
87
*15 85 86
*16
*9 6
87a
30 87a
*14 87
87
30
85 86
85 86
12
*8
87a
87
30 *5
0 0
85 86 3 I 2 2 I 3
II II
0
I 5 5
0
I
4
6 II II 6
7 8 8 7
20A
15A
10 30A
CN6-1 15A
CN6-2 15A
CN6-9 11
L6 CN6-10 3
CN2-6
CN7-4 CN4-4
2
CN7-5 CN4-5 CAN
CN7-6 CN4-6 CN1-1
CN1-2
CN1-8
1
CN1-9
FG000590
Figure 105
Kind of Light
The lighting system is consists of headlights, work lights, cabin
lights (optional), relays and switches.
Operation
Connected Terminal
Switch Position Activated Relay Lit Light
of switch
1 "2-3" Terminal - Illumination Light of Switch
"2-3" Terminal - Illumination Light of Switch
Headlight Relay Headlight (2 Ea.)
Light Switch
2 Work Light (2 Ea.)
"5-6" Terminal
Work Relay Indicator Light of Work Light
(L6)
Front Cabin Light (2 Ea.) or
1 "2-3" Terminal Front Cabin Light Relay
Front Cabin Light (4 Ea.)
Cabin Light Front Cabin Light (2 Ea.) or
"2-3" Terminal Front Cabin Light Relay
Switch Front Cabin Light (4 Ea.)
2
Rear Cabin Light Relay / Rear Cabin Light (2 Ea.) and
"5-6" Terminal
Rear Work Light Relay Rear Work Light (1 Ea.)
4 1
5
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 4 e-EPOS Controller
2 Battery Relay 5 OWD Selector Switch
3 Fuse Box 6 Pressure Sensor
ANTENNA
7 8 10
MODULE
2 15
3 Vcc(+5V) 9
11 3 16 (LH) (RH)
15A 1 MICOM
4 13
+ - + -
5 Vcc(+5V)
7
3 14
10A 1 DC/DC 17
CONVERTER 1 2 5 2
6 10
10A 87a 3
30 11
87 4
86 85
4
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1 2 3 4
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FG000591
Figure 107
Reference Reference
Description Description
Number Number
1 Battery 7 Audio Control Panel
2 Battery Relay 8 Stereo
3 Fuse Box 9 Speaker
4 Fusible Link 10 Antenna Module
5 Converter 11 Light Switch
6 Stereo Relay
Connected Terminal of
Switch Measured values Operations
switch
PWR 4.36 0.2V Stereo ON, OFF
1.24 0.2V Volume up
"3-4"
0 + 0.2V Volume down
SCAN 2.49 0.2V Frequency selection
1Electrical
Schematic
(DX180LC/DX225LC/
DX225NLC/DX255LC)
Edition 1
Electrical Schematic
(DX180LC/DX225LC/DX225NLC/DX255LC)
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
DX180LC/DX225LC/DX225NLC/DX255LC.......... 7
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
WIPER
CONTROLLER WIPER AUDIO
SWITCH PANEL CONTROL PANEL
6-LAMP ASS'Y (OPT) ROTATING BEACON (OPT) LOWER WIPER (OPT) (543-00106 )
(543-00095) (543-00096)
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION WORKING LAMP 50B
(534-00064 )x2 87a - 155B 2 5 (CONT) 0.5LR 3
0.85LW 3 155A 159A 159B
+
129B 0.85RG 30 2RY TELESCOPIC BEACON M
TML B BR R1 R2 C ACC 1.25RG 0.85RG 129C 51B 8 (INT-1) 4 CONT. POWER
PST 0.85RG 2RG 51A 87 33C LOWER WIPER RELAY 160A 0.5LY 160B
(RR) 0.85Or 0.85LR 156A 4 0.85LB 4 156B
OFF 0.85B 0.85B (RH) (2544-9033) 161A 10 (INT-2) 0.5LG 5 161B INT SEEK ANTENNA
0.85B 0.5B 85 86 0.5RG ROTATING
0.85B WASHER VOL.
ON (REAR) BEACON SWITCH L 36B 0.85R 36A 87a 0.85G 37B 1 0 162A 11 (WASHER) 0.5L 6 162B
REAR WORKING LAMP 87a 0.85RG 129D 55C 30 38B 2 38A
1.25RG (549-00101/K1002406D3) 87
START (534-00085 ) 30 125E 1.25RL 51C 88B 3 I WINDOW WASHER MODULE
87 (RL) 0.85RG ROTATING BEACON 124B 157B 1 0.85WL 7 157A CAR STEREO
129A 0.85B 1 0 + (K1000789) (K1002641 )
WORKING LAMP RELAY (534-00062) B 88H 0.85Br 85 86 88E 0.5B 7 8 54L (541-00010 )
(LH) 2 0.85RG STOP RUN 158B 5 0.85WB 6 158A 35C 12 0.85RB - + 0.85L 1 34E
0.5B 85 86 128B 0.5RG 1.25B 0.85B (2544-9033 ) 33B 0.85Or 33A 3 0.5WR
127B 0.85RG CABIN LAMP I 190A P SPEAKER
M 63C 6 35A 34C 2 121B 0.5WG 121A 15
(534-00085 )x2 0.85B 0.5B 7 8 0.5WR LOWER WIPER SW Vcc(+5V) (2541-9020 )x2
NOTE. (FR) 0.85B 52D S 37A 0.85G (549-00101/K1002406D5) 0.85WR 0.5RB 0.5L
HEAD LAMP 87a -
3 123B 0.5W 123A 16 (LH) (RH)
30 1.25R WIPER MOTOR 35B 34D 54D MICOM
1. DIODE PART NO. CABIN LAMP RELAY 2 (534-00085 )x2 53B 54K E 0.85B 0.85BR 0.85BR 0.5WR 1
DIODE 5
127C 0.85RG 0.85RW 1.25RW 53A 87 (538-00011)
(2544-9033 ) 34B 1 0.85L 0.85L 4 169A 0.5BL 169B 13
DIODE 1 . : 548-00003A CABIN LAMP SWITCH (RH) 2 1
(FMR) 0.85B 0.85B 0.5B 85 86 0.5RG
0.5RW 54C + - + -
DIODE 2 ~ 9 : 2548-1027 (549-00103/K1002406D13 ) LAMP SWITCH (549-00103/K1002406D11) LOWER WIPER MOTOR 130B 13 0.5WR 2
190B CN14 MOLEX 4P Vcc(+5V) 117B 118B 119B 120B
2B 125B 55B (538-00012 ) 0.85B 0.85Lg 9 138A 99 2 8
0 0 0.85B 0.5B 7
DA1~DA3, DA6 : K1000815 87a 2 2 52B LOWER WIPER CUT SW 117A 0.5GrR
(FRONT) 30 125D 2RL 0.5WR 126A 3 I 0.5RL 53C 0.85WR 54A 3 I 0.85R 138B AMP MIC 13P
0.85RW HEAD LAMP RELAY (549-00077) CN12 CN13 KET 8P 118A 17 0.5BY
DA4, DA5 : K1000814 127D 0.85RG 87 II II WIPER CUT SW 17B 14
2RG 127A (LH) (2544-9033 ) 0.5BR
125C 0.85B 0 (549-00086 ) 119A 2 0.5GrL
(FML) 85 86 126B 0 0.85BR 0.85L 16C 5
0.85B 0.5B 5 52C
I 5 0.5RL I 0.5R 120A 10 0.5BW
0.5WR 0.5WR
0.5RG 128A 6 II 0.5RG 0.5RG 55A 6 II FUEL PUMP (OPT) 87a 0.5LW 3 65C
16B 30 11 0.5B
127E 0.85RG 7 8 0.5WR 0.5B 7 8 54G 0.5WR 0.85L
0.5B CIGAR LIGHTER 87 65A 0.85LW 4 65B
CABIN LAMP RELAY 1 FUEL PUMP FUEL PUMP SW
(FL) 0.85B 54F (545-00001) 99
(401-00238) (549-00093 )
(2544-9033 ) SEAT HEATER (OPT) 1.25R 0.5BR 0.5BR 88C 86 85 0.5B 0.85B
2B 2RL 1.25B 64B 1.25WL 64A 1 2 63B 1.25WR
CABIN LAMP P 99
2RY
(534-00085 )x2 1 0
2 143B 1.25RB 1.25B DC/DC 3 17A 0.85BR
1.25B 3 0.85WR 15B 1 STEREO RELAY
144B 1.25R 144A I CONVERTER 1
2 16A 0.85L (2544-9033 )
7 8 54Q (2531-1003 )
0.5B SEAT AIR SUSPENSION (OPT) 1.25RB 1.25RB
62B STARTER CONTROLLER STARTER RELAY
SEAT HEATER
0.85WR
(2543-9015 ) (2544-1022)
0.85BR
1.25R
0.5RW
AIR SUSPENSION
0.85L
(545-000 ) SEAT HEATER SWITCH (401-00 ) 1.25W N
TERMINAL NO LCD GAUGE PANEL 2RY 14C S 0.85BW D PP 3Y
CN2 (549-00101/K1002406D1) 143C 2 132A 0.85R
(539-00076 ) 1.25B 1.25RB DC/DC 14B 14A 5A
P 0.85RG 0.85LR 1
CONVERTER 2 132B +
3 C B 3W
DIODE 3
131B 12V POWER 0.85BL
(2531-1003 ) 18B
KET 118 9P DIAGNOSTIC CONN. 14P 99 SOCKET 12C 4C
CN6-3 3 54B 0.5WR 0.5WR 0.5WR - E B P
4 3 2 1 ILL. (527-00006) 0.85B
CN6-1 1 28B 0.85R 0.85R 0.85BL
0.5R 0.85B 13B 12B
1.25WG
9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 CN6-2 2 28C 0.5R 2RL 2RL
PILOT BUZZER 0.5RW 0.85LR STARTER RELAY 2
7 6 5 4 (2544-9033 )
(CN13) (2516-1116 )
11 10 9 8 L1 1.25RB 87a 0.85BL
+
14 13 12
0.5R 28G TRAVEL/SWING ALARM ASS'Y (OPT) FUEL HEATER (OPT) 0.85BY 30
MOLEX 4P L2 CN6-12 12 29B 0.5WB 29A - 87 12A
11B
L3 + 31B 0.85RY 0.85RY 0.5LR 86 85 0.5GB
CN6-11 11 130D 0.5RW ALARM BUZZER 87a
1.25WR
1 2 3 4 (CN15) 30 20C 0.5RG 13C
0.85WR
0.85RG
0.85RY
0.85BR
- 0.85B 2RG
1.25R
0.85R
1.25W
0.85LR
(516-00011 ) 0 89A
2RG
L4
2RY
0.85L
59A 87
2RL
(CN14) 2 2.5R 1 0
0.5P 3 I 0.5W 87a 30B 2
CN6-9 9 99 0.5B 30 59B 0.5GB
L5 II 32B 0.85RG 85 86 0.5RY 39A 3 I 3Y
ECU CONNECTOR 104C 31A 87 20B 125A 50A 20A 28A 52A 63A 124A 179A 62A 131A 34A 88A 15A
CN6-10 10 99 0.5B 0.5B 3W STARTER
0 39B 0.5B 7 8
L6 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6A 1.25WR (65.26201-7049)
I 5 0.5W 0.5W 85 86 0.5RG
122B 122A 6 54K 5B C 24V 6KW
0.85B 0.85V II 32C 32A FUEL HEATER 30A 20A 20A 15A 15A 15A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A
1.25WR
0.85LR
0.85BY
12 17 18 35 30C FUEL HEATER 1.25WR 2WR
8 0.5WR RELAY
36 53
OVER LOAD WARNING (OPT) 4bar
7
(2544-9033 )
SWITCH
4G
17 18 2E
4D
15
2B
16
11A
54M ALARM RELAY (549-00101/K1002406D2) 15R 98A B
7 11 54 71 SWING PRESS SW
ALARM SWITCH (2544-9033 ) 5W 5W ACC C
1 6 72 89 (549-00010 ) 0.5B 2.5B FUSE BOX 2 FUSE BOX 1
OVER LOAD (549-00103/K1002406D14) 5W 5W 13A
ONLY SWING (OPT) FUEL HEATER (K1001263A) (K1001263A)
WARNING SWITCH B
(549-00102/K1002406D4) 4F 2D 4E 10A 6B BR 0.85Br
ECU CON.1 (89-PIN) 1 0 0.5RG 15 16 2WR 17 18 2C 2WR R2
2 140B 0.5BrY 57B 0.85RY 7A
VEHICLE CONN. A
0.5B 3 I 0.5RW 0.5RW HORN 1 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 30A 20A 20A 15A 15A 15A
H.F 0.85B HORN RELAY R1
8 0.5WR (516-00014 ) (2544-9033 )
0.5B 7 54P 0.5WR 0.5WR
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 STARTER SWITCH
WARNING LAMP 87a 60B
0.85RY
1.25RB
0.5RW
0.5WR
0.5GB
0.5BG
0 30 56B 0.85RB 56A 66A 30A 93A 166A 40A 130A 83A 42A 133A 143A 21A 19A (K1001654 )
L1 : CHARGE 28D 0.85R CN5-4 140A 141A 3 2 21B 57C 0.85RY 57A 87
+ I 0.5RL 0.85RY 60R FUSIBLE LINK
0.85WR
0.85RB
0.85RG
L2 : ENG OIL PRESS HORN 2
0.85LB
0.85RL
0.85Y
0.5GBr
0.5RW
1.25BrR
II
2RW
PRESSURE SENSOR CN3-5 L.F
1.25RB
139B 0.85BrW 139A 0.85B 85 86
1.25RL
51D CN2-6 0.5RG (516-00015 ) 0.5G 58A 56C 0.5RB (2527-1023A)
L3 : W/T OVER HEAT SIG 0.5Br
2LR
(OWD) 0
L4 : E/G WARNING 145A 0.85W CN3-6 145B 141B CN2-4 0.5BrB (MANUAL) 0.5BrB 5 21L
(2547-9045 ) - I 0.5RL 0.85LB 2WR 2WR 2R
2WR
L5 : PREHEAT 22B CN2-5 0.5BrW (AUTO) 0.5BrW 22A 6 II
CONTROLLER 0.85RG 0.85RG 0.85Br 2A 1B
L6 : WORK LAMP 28E 0.85R 8 54H
+ (543-00108 ) 0.5B 7 0.5WR 7B 0.5G
ECU CON.3 (16-PIN) ECU CON.2 ( PIN) 0.5G 0.5GBr 0.85RY
PRESSURE SENSOR(A) 74B 0.85GR CN3-1 74A 3W
CYLINDER CONN. ENGINE CONN. LCD DISPLAY PANEL SIG 0.85Y 2RW
(FRONT PUMP) HIGH SPEED SWITCH
WATER TEMPERATURE 75A 0.85W CN3-2 75B DIODE 2 BATTERY RELAY
(2547-9045 ) - 10B CN2-1 0.5BG KEY SW 'START' (549-00103/K1002406D12) 0.5BG 0.5BG 0.5BG CIRCUIT BREAKER
FUEL LEVEL (2544-9024 ) 2R
(2527-9004 )
DIODE ARRAY 89B CN1-15 0.5GB START RELAY 0.5GB 0.5GB 0.5GB 8A 1A
28F 0.85R B
+ Py A
GRAPHIC DISPLAY PRESSURE SENSOR(B) 1.25BrR 8W 8W 8W
76B 0.85GY CN3-3 76A 104A CN2-15 0.85P 104B 0.85B AUTO IDLE (1)
(REAR PUMP) SIG
5 6 7 8 3 4 / TRAVEL SW 0.5RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 4B 3B 3A
(2547-9045 ) 77A 0.85WL CN3-4 77B 19bar
- (2549-9112 ) 1.25BrW
21C CN1-1 0.85RL 0.5WR 0.5WR 1.25BrW 8C BR
CN7-4 4 80A 0.5Y 0.5Y CN4-4 80B 21D CN1-2 0.85RL 1.25RL 1.25RL 1.25RL 1.25RL
1 2 3 4 1 2
E
CN7-5 5 81A 0.5YB 0.5YB CN4-5 81B 9D CN2-14 0.5RW ALT 'I' 0.5RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 9D 3 1 6C 0.5WR 1.25B
CAN A 8B
DA1 ~ DA3 DA4 ~ DA6 CN7-6 6 82A SHIELD SHIELD CN4-6 82B NC 0.85RL 0.5B 2 HOUR
40B 60R
COM 0.85Y
CN1-8 0.85B SOL-VALVE ASS'Y 0.85YG 41A NO HOUR METER
99 OFF
(426-00262 ) 10W (2528-9040 ) DIODE 1 60B 60R
99 CN1-9 0.85B 0.5B E DR B+ 0.5WR
CN7 CN6 0.85YG 41B PILOT CUT-OFF SWITCH
(C1)
AMP 040 12P+16P 41C (549-00089 ) ON 83B
3 PILOT 9B
DA4-1
1 CUT OFF
0.85B 99 ROOM LAMP
ECU - + - +
(539-000 )
0.85YL 0.85YL 61C (C2) QUICK CLAMP(OPT) (534-00079 )
2RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 12V 150AH 12V 150AH
4 61B 15R
ENGINE CYLINDER INJECTOR DA4-2 BREAKER 0.5Br 0.5Br
BATTERY
AMP 040 12P
2
0.85B 99 1
CONN CONN SOLENOIDS 2 0.85LB 0.85W 0.85W AVX 8W (2506-6008 )x2
AMP MIC 21P
1.25BrR
0.85BG
0.5WR
0.85RL
AIRCON UNIT
0.5GBr
CN4
0.85W
0.5Br
2RW
DIODE 6 (549-00092 )
0.5G
FUEL HIGH PRESSURE 2-07 3-04 21E (920-00127 ) 0.85W 18A 4A 9A
0.85RL 0.85RL
CN1
(C4)
PUMP 2-05 CYL. 3 0.5RW P(R) B(B+) R(I)
3-12 5 21H RELIEF SOL-VALVE 1.25LR CN11-2 42C 153B 98B
(0 445 020 011) DA1-1 LED 1~12 130C
PRESS UP CN9-6 C B
23C CN1-11 0.85GrW 23B 1 0.85GrW 23A 0.85B 0.5LR CN10-8 42D
3 2-09 54E CN9-11 0.5WR - +
3-03 0.85RL 0.85RL 21G CN10-18 46B
OIL PRESSURE P& (C5)
200A
4 2-33 CYL. 2 ILL 42B CN9-5 1.25LR
SENSOR 3-06 7 21K SWING
t DA1-3 0.5BW SG
AMP 070 18P
15L 15B
BOOST PRESSURE P& 4 2-28
60B CN2-2 0.5BrW (POWER MAX) 0.5BrW 168B CN8-10 0.5LG CN10-16 168A 0.85BG F
SENSOR 3-10 100A 100B E
(LDF 6T)
t 1 2-21
71B CN2-10 0.5GY (BREAKER) 0.5GY
BREAKER SHEAR SELECT SW A/C THERMO (LOW) 105B CN9-8 0.5LB CN10-5 105A
3-15 CYL. 6 PREHEAT RELAY
(0 281 002 576) 0.5RG CN4-3 137A GND 150E CN2-8 0.5RL (1-WAY) 0.5RL (K1006572/K1002406D21) AIR HEATER
2 2-29 106B CN8-11 0.5LY CN10-6 106A (544-00007 ) E ALTERNATOR 50A
V 0.5GW CN4-2 136A RxD 151C CN2-9 0.5RY (2-WAY) 0.5RY
0.5B FET 99
(2502-9009 )
3-05 PST SHEAR PRESS BREAKER 1.25B COMPRESSOR 8B
FUEL 0.5GL 135A TxD UP CN11-1 99 - +
1 CN4-1 M (2208-6013B )
TEMPERATURE 2-34 3-14 CYL. 4 AUXI MODE RESISTOR TML 1 0 2
SENSOR
t RS-232
(545-00011 ) 1WAY-2WAY S/V (OPT) 99 107B CN8-12 0.5LW CN10-1 107A
2 2-17 9 BLOWER MAGNET ALTERNATOR 80A(OPTION)
V 0.85BrB 94A 93B
1.25BrR
(0 281 002 209) 0.85RL 54J 0.85LW 47C CLUTCH
0.85BG
CN11-4
0.85RY
0.5WR (502-00003A)
0.5GBr
(CONN.3)
0.5WR
0.85W
10
0.5Br
SHEAR
2RW
0.5G
152A 108A CN9-13 0.5GrG CN10-2 108B FRE (P1) 47A
COOLANT 1 2-36 VEHICLE SELECT 152D 0.85RB 152C 5 1 1 0.85RY 151A
3 INTAKE 47B
t 101A CN1-10 0.85Or 101B 1 109A CN9-12 0.5GrY CN10-20 109B REC (P2) ACTUATOR
TEMPERATURE CONN 7 0.85BrR 133G
DIODE 4
2 2-18 5 0.85LgR (B) DA2-3 DA2-1 151B 14 M
SENSOR V CHECK P/V-(A)
94B 2 95A 95B
3 0.85BrR 133H
(0 281 002 209) 1-35 CAN B H CONN 13
80C 0.5Y 110A CN9-15 0.5OrR CN10-12 110B DEF (P1) 0.85B 0.85B
0.5GL 135B 102B CN1-21 0.85OrB 102A 3 152B 0.85RL 150A
1-34 CAN B L 0.5YB 1 6 0.85LgW 11
81C (426-00263 ) 111A CN9-14 0.5OrW CN10-13 111B VENT (P2)
0.5GW 136B 4 6 M
1-33 2 0.85B 96B 96A DA2-2 6 MODE
SHIELD PUMP
0.85RL
(K1001702 ) 12 (170-00004) 1 0.85OrR 147A 5 2 133C 0.85BrR 116A CN8-2 0.5OrB CN10-15 116B AMP 040 28P AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P
0.5Br
2RW
1 DUCT
0.5B 99 (426-00263 ) (ROTATING-CW) (R)
1 2-25 13 SENSOR
INCREMENT SPEED SENSOR 68A 0.85BG 68B
AMP 070 16P
1 5 4 3 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
FUEL SENSOR (CLOSE) (BREAKER/POWER MAX) (C)
99 1-14 0.85B 73B 0.85BR CN3-8 73A 7 148D 142B 0.5YR
3 2-12 (547-00025 ) 71D (CN11) (CN10) (CN9) (CN8)
99 2B 0.85OrY 148A 4 1 151E 0.85RY 114C 0.85BL 167B 2
RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR P 2 2-27
1-15 0.85B
+(5V) 90A CN3-15 0.5GR 90B 1
3 DA6-3 6
(L)
AMBIENT TEMP
(RGS3) 2B CW LOW (SHEAR-CLOSE) 49A CN8-4 0.85YG 0.85YG 49B 1 SENSOR
1 26B CN3-9 SIG 91A CN3-16 0.5G 91B 2 ENG CONTROL DIAL (426-00263 ) 2
(0 281 002 534) V 2-20
OIL TEMP SENSOR
0.85LgR 26A 149C 149B DA6-2 2 0.85Or 0.85Or 149A 5 2 151F 0.85RY (547-00024A)
(2552-1004 ) CN8 CN9 2-PUMP CONTROL (OPTION)
CN3
WIPER
CONTROLLER WIPER AUDIO
SWITCH PANEL CONTROL PANEL
6-LAMP ASS'Y (OPT) ROTATING BEACON (OPT) LOWER WIPER (OPT) (543-00106 )
(543-00095) (543-00096)
STARTER SWITCH CONNECTION WORKING LAMP 50B
(534-00064 )x2 87a - 155B 2 5 (CONT) 0.5LR 3
0.85LW 3 155A 159A 159B
+
(2543-9015 ) (2544-1022)
0.85BR
1.25R
0.5RW
AIR SUSPENSION
0.85L
0.85RY
0.85BR
- 0.85B 2RG
1.25R
0.85R
1.25W
0.85LR
(516-00011 ) 0 89A
2RG
L4
2RY
0.85L
59A 87
2RL
(CN14) 2 2.5R 1 0
0.5P 3 I 0.5W 87a 30B 2
CN6-9 9 99 0.5B 30 59B 0.5GB
L5 II 32B 0.85RG 85 86 0.5RY 39A 3 I 3Y
ECU CONNECTOR 104C 31A 87 20B 125A 50A 20A 28A 52A 63A 124A 179A 62A 131A 34A 88A 15A
CN6-10 10 99 0.5B 0.5B 3W STARTER
0 39B 0.5B 7 8
L6 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6A 1.25WR (65.26201-7049)
I 5 0.5W 0.5W 85 86 0.5RG
122B 122A 6 54K 5B C 24V 6KW
0.85B 0.85V II 32C 32A FUEL HEATER 30A 20A 20A 15A 15A 15A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A
1.25WR
0.85LR
0.85BY
0.5WR
0.5GB
0.5BG
0 30 56B 0.85RB 56A 66A 30A 93A 166A 40A 130A 83A 42A 133A 143A 21A 19A (K1001654 )
L1 : CHARGE 28D 0.85R CN5-4 140A 141A 3 2 21B 57C 0.85RY 57A 87
+ I 0.5RL 0.85RY 60R FUSIBLE LINK
0.85WR
0.85RB
0.85RG
0.85RL
0.85Y
0.5GBr
0.5RW
1.25BrR
II
2RW
(OWD) 0
L4 : E/G WARNING 145A 0.85W CN3-6 145B 141B CN2-4 0.5BrB (MANUAL) 0.5BrB 5 21L
(2547-9045 ) - I 0.5RL 0.85LB 2WR 2WR 2R
2WR
L5 : PREHEAT 22B CN2-5 0.5BrW (AUTO) 0.5BrW 22A 6 II
CONTROLLER 0.85RG 0.85RG 0.85Br 2A 1B
L6 : WORK LAMP 28E 0.85R 8 54H
+ (543-00108 ) 0.5B 7 0.5WR 7B 0.5G
ECU CON.3 (16-PIN) ECU CON.2 ( PIN) 0.5G 0.5GBr 0.85RY
PRESSURE SENSOR(A) 74B 0.85GR CN3-1 74A 3W
CYLINDER CONN. ENGINE CONN. LCD DISPLAY PANEL SIG 0.85Y 2RW
(FRONT PUMP) HIGH SPEED SWITCH
WATER TEMPERATURE 75A 0.85W CN3-2 75B DIODE 2 BATTERY RELAY
(2547-9045 ) - 10B CN2-1 0.5BG KEY SW 'START' (549-00103/K1002406D12) 0.5BG 0.5BG 0.5BG CIRCUIT BREAKER
FUEL LEVEL (2544-9024 ) 2R
(2527-9004 )
DIODE ARRAY 89B CN1-15 0.5GB START RELAY 0.5GB 0.5GB 0.5GB 8A 1A
28F 0.85R B
+ Py A
GRAPHIC DISPLAY PRESSURE SENSOR(B) 1.25BrR 8W 8W 8W
76B 0.85GY CN3-3 76A 104A CN2-15 0.85P 104B 0.85B AUTO IDLE (1)
(REAR PUMP) SIG
5 6 7 8 3 4 / TRAVEL SW 0.5RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 4B 3B 3A
(2547-9045 ) 77A 0.85WL CN3-4 77B 19bar
- (2549-9112 ) 1.25BrW
21C CN1-1 0.85RL 0.5WR 0.5WR 1.25BrW 8C BR
CN7-4 4 80A 0.5Y 0.5Y CN4-4 80B 21D CN1-2 0.85RL 1.25RL 1.25RL 1.25RL 1.25RL
1 2 3 4 1 2
E
CN7-5 5 81A 0.5YB 0.5YB CN4-5 81B 9D CN2-14 0.5RW ALT 'I' 0.5RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 9D 3 1 6C 0.5WR 1.25B
CAN A 8B
DA1 ~ DA3 DA4 ~ DA6 CN7-6 6 82A SHIELD SHIELD CN4-6 82B NC 0.85RL 0.5B 2 HOUR 60R
COM 40B 0.85Y
CN1-8 0.85B SOL-VALVE ASS'Y 0.85YG 41A NO HOUR METER
99 OFF
(426-00262 ) 10W (2528-9040 ) DIODE 1 60B 60R
99 CN1-9 0.85B 0.5B E DR B+ 0.5WR
CN7 CN6 0.85YG 41B PILOT CUT-OFF SWITCH
(C1)
AMP 040 12P+16P 41C (549-00089 ) ON 83B
3 PILOT 9B
DA4-1
1 CUT OFF
0.85B 99 ROOM LAMP
ECU - + - +
(539-000 )
0.85YL 0.85YL 61C (C2) QUICK CLAMP(OPT) (534-00079 )
2RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 12V 150AH 12V 150AH
4 61B 15R
ENGINE CYLINDER INJECTOR DA4-2 BREAKER 0.5Br 0.5Br
BATTERY
AMP 040 12P
2
0.85B 99 1
CONN CONN SOLENOIDS 2 0.85LB 0.85W 0.85W AVX 8W (2506-6008 )x2
AMP MIC 21P
0.85BG
0.5WR
0.85RL
AIRCON UNIT
0.5GBr
CN4
0.85W
0.5Br
2RW
DIODE 6
0.5G
FUEL HIGH PRESSURE 2-07 3-04 21E (549-00092 ) (920-00127 ) 0.85W 18A 4A 9A
0.85RL 0.85RL
CN1
(C4)
PUMP 2-05 CYL. 3 0.5RW P(R) B(B+) R(I)
3-12 5 21H RELIEF SOL-VALVE 1.25LR CN11-2 42C 153B 98B
(0 445 020 011) DA1-1 LED 1~12 130C
PRESS UP CN9-6 C B
23C CN1-11 0.85GrW 23B 1 0.85GrW 23A 0.85B 0.5LR CN10-8 42D
3 2-09 54E CN9-11 0.5WR - +
3-03 0.85RL 0.85RL 21G CN10-18 46B
OIL PRESSURE P& (C5)
200A
15L 15B
BOOST PRESSURE P& 4 2-28
60B CN2-2 0.5BrW (POWER MAX) 0.5BrW 168B CN8-10 0.5LG CN10-16 168A 0.85BG F
SENSOR 3-10 100A 100B E
(LDF 6T)
t 1 2-21
71B CN2-10 0.5GY (BREAKER) 0.5GY
BREAKER SHEAR SELECT SW A/C THERMO (LOW) 105B CN9-8 0.5LB CN10-5 105A
3-15 CYL. 6 PREHEAT RELAY
(0 281 002 576) 0.5RG CN4-3 137A GND 150E CN2-8 0.5RL (1-WAY) 0.5RL (K1006572/K1002406D21) AIR HEATER
2 2-29 106B CN8-11 0.5LY CN10-6 106A (544-00007 ) E ALTERNATOR 50A
V 0.5GW CN4-2 136A RxD 151C CN2-9 0.5RY (2-WAY) 0.5RY
0.5B FET 99
(2502-9009 )
3-05 PST SHEAR PRESS BREAKER 1.25B COMPRESSOR 8B
FUEL 0.5GL 135A TxD UP CN11-1 99 - +
1 CN4-1 M (2208-6013B )
TEMPERATURE 2-34 3-14 CYL. 4 AUXI MODE RESISTOR TML 1 0 2
SENSOR
t RS-232
(545-00011 ) 1WAY-2WAY S/V (OPT) 99 107B CN8-12 0.5LW CN10-1 107A
2 2-17 9 BLOWER MAGNET ALTERNATOR 80A(OPTION)
V 0.85BrB 94A 93B
1.25BrR
CN11-4
0.85RY
0.5WR (502-00003A)
0.5GBr
(CONN.3)
0.5WR
0.85W
10
0.5Br
SHEAR
2RW
0.5G
(K1001702 ) 12 (170-00004) 1 0.85OrR 147A 5 2 133C 0.85BrR 116A CN8-2 0.5OrB CN10-15 116B AMP 040 28P AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P
0.5Br
2RW
1 DUCT
0.5B 99 (426-00263 ) (ROTATING-CW) (R)
1 2-25 13 SENSOR
INCREMENT SPEED SENSOR 68A 0.85BG 68B
AMP 070 16P
1 5 4 3 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
FUEL SENSOR (CLOSE) (BREAKER/POWER MAX) (C)
99 1-14 0.85B 73B 0.85BR CN3-8 73A 7 148D 142B 0.5YR
3 2-12 (547-00025 ) 71D (CN11) (CN10) (CN9) (CN8)
99 2B 0.85OrY 148A 4 1 151E 0.85RY 114C 0.85BL 167B 2
RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR P 2 2-27
1-15 0.85B
+(5V) 90A CN3-15 0.5GR 90B 1
3 DA6-3 6
(L)
AMBIENT TEMP
(RGS3) 2B CW LOW (SHEAR-CLOSE) 49A CN8-4 0.85YG 0.85YG 49B 1 SENSOR
1 26B CN3-9 SIG 91A CN3-16 0.5G 91B 2 ENG CONTROL DIAL (426-00263 ) 2
(0 281 002 534) V 2-20
OIL TEMP SENSOR
0.85LgR 26A 149C 149B DA6-2 2 0.85Or 0.85Or 149A 5 2 151F 0.85RY (547-00024A)
(2552-1004 ) CN8 CN9 2-PUMP CONTROL (OPTION)
CN3
FG001435
Figure 1
0.5B 7 8 54Q
SEAT AIR SUSPENSIONT)
(OP
SEAT HEATER
SEAT HEATER SWITCH AIR SUSPENSION
0.85RG
TERMINAL NO LCD GAUGEPANEL
CN2 1.25B 143C 1.25RB
P
2
0.85B 99 () 1
CONN CONN 2 0.85LB
AMP MIC 21P
(C4)
3-13 CYL.1
5 21H RELIEF SOL-VALVE
BOOST PRESSURE 3-07 DA1-1
23C CN1-11 0.85GrW 23B 1 0.85GrW 23A PRESS UP 0.85B
ACTUATOR(EP
W) 3-08
3-05
0.85RL 0.85RL 21G (C5)
3-12 CYL.3
7 21K SWING
DA1-3
AMP 070 18P
CN1-13 PRIORI
TY DIODE 9
25C 0.85GrL 25B 3
0.85GrL 25A
3-11 0.85YL 0.85GY
CYL.2 84D CN2-11 0.5Br (QUICK CLAMP) 0.5Br 61D 71A 0.85BrR
3-06
0.85RL
CN2
Figure 2
+
M
160A 8 (INT-1) 0.5LY 4 160B CONT. POWER
0.85LR 156A 4 0.85LB 4 156B
LOWER WIPER RELAY 161A 10 (INT-2) 0.5LG 5 161B INT SEEK ANTENNA
L 36B 0.85R 36A 87a 0.85G 37B 1 0 11 (WASHER
) 6 WASHER VOL.
ROTATING 30 38B 2 38A 162A 0.5L 162B
BEACON SWITCH 87 88B 3 I 1 MODULE
124B 157B 0.85WL 7 157A WINDOW WASHER CAR STERE
O
0 + (K1002641 )
2 0.85RG STOP RUN B 88H 0.85Br 85 86 88E 0.5B 7 8 54L 5
158B 0.85WB 6 158A 35C 12 0.85RB - + 0.85L 1 34E
I 0.5WR P
M 190A 63C 6 35A 34C 2 121B 0.5WG 121A 15
8 0.5WR LOWER WIPER SW Vcc(+5V) SPEAKER
S 37A 0.85G 0.85WR 0.5RB 0.5L
-
3 123B 0.5W 123A 16 (LH) (RH)
WIPER M
OTOR 35B 34D 54D MICOM
54K E 0.85B 0.85BR 0.85BR 0.5WR 1
DIODE 5
34B 1 0.85L 0.85L 4 169A 0.5BL 169B 13
2 1
54C + - + -
H 130B 13 0.5RW 0.5WR 2
LOWER WIPER MOTOR 190B CN14 MOLEX 4P Vcc(+5V) 117B 118B 119B 120B
0.85B 0.85Lg 9 138A 99 2 0.85B 0.5B 8
2 52B 117A 7 0.5GrR
0.85R LOWER WIPER CUT SW 138B AMP MIC 13P
WIPER CUT SW CN12 CN13 KET 8P 118A 17 0.5BY
0.5BR 17B 14
119A 2 0.5GrL
0.85BR 0.85L 16C 5
5 52C 0.5R
0.5WR 120A 10 0.5BW
0.5WR
FUEL PUMP (OPT) 87a 0.5LW 3 65C
11 0.5B
8 54G 0.5WR 0.85L 16B 30
87 65A 0.85LW 4 65B
FUEL PUMP FUEL PUMP SW CIGAR LIGHTER 99
0.5BR 0.5BR 88C 86 85 0.5B 0.85B
1.25B 64B 1.25WL 64A 3 2 63B 1.25WR
P 99
1.25B 3 17A 0.85BR
0.85WR 15B 1 DC/DC STEREO RE
LAY
CONVERTER1 2 16A 0.85L
1.25RB 1.25RB
62B
STARTER CONTROLLER STARTER RELAY
0.85WR
0.85BR
1.25R
0.85L
0.5RW
1.25W N S 0.85BW D PP 3Y
2RY 14C
1.25RB 2 132A 0.85R
0.85RG 0.85LR 1 14B 14A 5A
DC/DC +
3 132B C B 3W
DIODE 3
131B CONVERTER 2 12V POWER 0.85BL
18B
0.5WR 99 SOCKET 12C 4C
- E B P
0.85B
0.85R 12B 0.85BL
0.85B 13B
1.25WG
2RL
0.5RW 0.85LR
STARTER RE
LAY 2
1.25RB 87a 0.85BL
FUEL HE
ATER (OP
T) 0.85BY 30
87 12A
11B
0.5LR 86 85 0.5GB
87a
1.25WR
0.85WR
0.85BR
2RG
1.25R
0.85R
0.85RG
89A
1.25W
0.85LR
0.85RY
2RG
0.85L
2RY
59A 87
2RL
2.5R 1 0
2 0.5GB
59B 85 86 0.5RY 39A 3 I 125A 50A 20A 28A 52A 63A 124A 179A 62A 131A 34A 88A 15A 3Y
0.5B 20B 3W
39B 0.5B 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6A 1.25WR STARTER
54K 5B C 24V 6KW
FUEL HE
ATER 30A 20A 20A 15A 15A 15A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A
1.25WR
0.85LR
0.85BY
FUEL HE
ATER 1.25WR 2WR
RELAY SWITCH 17 18 2E 15 16
4G 4D 2B 11A
15R 98A B
5W 5W ACC C
2.5B FUSE BOX 2 FUSE BOX 1
5W 5W 13A
FUEL HE
ATER
B
4F 2D 4E 10A 6B BR 0.85Br
15 16 2WR 17 18 2C 2WR R2
57B 0.85RY 7A A
HORN 1 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 10A 30A 20A 20A 15A 15A 15A
H.F 0.85B R1
HORN RELAY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 STARTER SWITCH
87a 60B
1.25RB
0.85RY
0.5WR
0.5RW
0.5GB
0.5BG
30 56B 0.85RB 56A 66A 30A 93A 166A 40A 130A 83A 42A 133A 143A 21A 19A
57C 0.85RY 0.85RY 57A 87
60R
0.85WR
0.85RB
HORN 2
0.85LB
0.85RL
0.85Y
0.85RG
0.5RW
0.5GBr
2RW
1.25BrR
0.85B 85 86
1.25RL
ROOM LAMP - + - +
QUICK CLAMP(OPT) 2RW 0.5RW 0.5RW 12V 100AH 12V 100AH
0.5Br 0.5Br 15R
BATTERY
() 1
2 0.85LB 0.85W 0.85W AVX 8W
0.5Br 0.85Br () 3 0.85BG 0.85BG
66B AVX 1.25WG
84B 84A
84C 0.85RY AVX 2RW
QUICK CLAMP SW
0.85BG
0.5WR
1.25BrR
0.85RL
0.85W
0.5GBr
DIODE 6
0.5G
0.5Br
2RW
CN11-4
1.25BrR
0.5WR
0.5WR
0.85RY
0.85W
0.5GBr
10
0.5G
0.5Br
2RW
152A 0.85RY 151A 108A CN9-13 0.5GrG CN10-2 108B FRE (P1) 47A
5 1 1 INTAKE 47B
3
0.85BrR 133G 109A CN9-12 0.5GrY CN10-20 109B REC (P2) ACTUATOR
DIODE 4
-3 151B 14 M
DA2-1
0.85BrR 133H
13
0.85RL 150A 110A CN9-15 0.5OrR CN10-12 110B DEF (P1) 0.85B 0.85B
152B 11
111A CN9-14 0.5OrW CN10-13 111B VENT (P2)
6 M
6 MODE
0.85RL
0.85RY
0.5WR
0.85RY
0.85W
0.85OrR 147A 5 2 133C 0.85BrR 116A CN8-2 0.5OrB CN10-15 116B AMP 040 28P AMP 070 16P AMP 040 12P AMP 040 20P
0.5GBr
0.5Br
DUCT
2RW
Model
(ON JOYSTICK R.H) 0 1 70F 1 70C
179B 2 0.85GB
0.85RY
0.5GBr
8
I 3 180A 0.85BrW 180G 0.85BrW 180D
(2)
2-PUMP S/V
Name DX225NLC / DX255LC
2RW 0.5WR 54R 7 0.5B 6
DA3-2
0.5Br 70G 2
0.85GB 70D ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
2-PUMP SWI
TCH
0.85W 180H 0.85BrW 180E
(3)
0.85BG 7
DA3-3
NO.
0.85GB 0.85GB 70H 3 0.85GB 70E
DAEWOO HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.
FG007145
Edition 1
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
F
E
G
C
D
K
H
B I
FG004069
Figure 1
DANGER!
DOOSAN warns any user, that the removal of the
counterweight from the machine, front attachment or any
other part, may affect the stability of the machine. This
could cause unexpected movement, resulting in death or
serious injuries. DOOSAN is not liable for any misuse.
Never remove the counterweight or front attachment unless
the upper structure is in-line with the lower structure.
Never rotate the upper structure once the counterweight or
front attachment has been removed.
FG006999
IMPORTANT Figure 2
WARNING!
This procedure is only intended for routine removal or
replacement of the attachment, while working under
normal, safe operating conditions. In the event of a major
structural collapse of some part of the attachment, an
accident or complete loss of attachment hydraulic function,
DO NOT proceed with attachment disassembly unless you
are completely sure of what you are doing. Please call your
local DOOSAN distributor or DOOSAN After Sales Service
for assistance. DO NOT allow personnel to stand
underneath a weakened or only partially supported
attachment section. Keep clear of hydraulic lines that may
have fluid escaping at high-pressure - it can cause severe
or even fatal injuries.
WARNING!
Secure the swing lock and tag and lock out controls in the
operator's cabin to keep anyone from moving or inadvertently
starting the engine. Restrict access to the work site while
sections of the attachment are in the air, or while they are
being supported by the assist crane. The safe lifting capacity
of the assist crane or hoist that is used must exceed the
weight of the heaviest section of the attachment, the boom
(approximately 1,500 kg [3,307 lb], not including the weight of
accessories or fixtures).
CAUTION!
To make sure that the polished surfaces of cylinder rod
ends will not suffer accidental damage during disassembly
or removal procedures, wrap exposed rod surfaces
(especially those of boom cylinders) with a protective
covering material. Immediately following disassembly and
removal, cylinder rods should always be fully retracted.
This eases handling problems and avoids possible damage.
WARNING!
Traveling the excavator, swinging the turntable or
movement over bumps or sloping, uneven surfaces could
all produce loss of control and possible accidents or
injuries, if the turntable deck has been unbalanced by
removal of weight from one end only.
WARNING!
Before assembling the front attachment, make sure that the
individual boom, arm and bucket sections are all
compatible and can be used safely for work intended. Refer
to the General Safety Pages, Lift Ratings, Working Range
Diagrams and Weights of Materials sections in the
Operation and Maintenance Manual. Consult your dealer or
DOOSAN After Sales Service for more information if you
have any questions or require more information.
START-UP PROCEDURES
Once the boom has been serviced, it should be lubricated as
outlined in the initial start-up procedures of the operation
manual. Refer to the appropriate operation and maintenance
manual for unit.
1Bucket
Edition 1
SP000939 Bucket
Page 1
MEMO
SP000939 Bucket
Page 2
Table of Contents
Bucket
Safety Precautions................................................ 5
Applicable Models................................................. 5
Bucket Tooth Inspection and Replacement .......... 6
Bucket O-ring Replacement.................................. 7
Bucket Attachment, Removal and Reversal.......... 9
Detaching the Bucket ...................................................... 9
Attaching the Bucket........................................................ 9
Reversing the Bucket..................................................... 10
SP000939 Bucket
Page 3
MEMO
SP000939 Bucket
Page 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION!
Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices
outlined in the front of this manual or those contained
within this section.
Always use tools and equipment that are in good working
order.
Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely
handling the load.
Remember, that ultimately safety is your own responsibility.
APPLICABLE MODELS
The contents of this section apply to the following models and
serial number ranges.
SP000939 Bucket
Page 5
BUCKET TOOTH INSPECTION
AND REPLACEMENT
There are several different types of attachment methods for
replaceable bucket teeth. Some of the most common types are
shown in the following drawings.
Bucket teeth are usually replaced in sets but it may sometimes
be necessary to replace individual teeth.
Look for the following indications of wear or damage:
Lock pins protrude unevenly on one side.
Lock pins have been worn down so far that they no
longer make full contact through the length of the
pinhole.
Lock washers or pins show obvious damage or
weakness.
Wear points on the working surfaces of tooth points -
pits, cracks, chips or craters - are larger than 8 mm to
10 mm (1/3" to 1/2") across.
HAOC680L
Figure 1
3. Once the worn tooth has been removed, use a putty knife 3
to scrape the adapter as clean as possible.
4. Slide the new tooth into position and insert the lock washer. 2 1 FG000346
Figure 2
5. Insert the locking pin into the tooth and with a hammer,
drive the pin in until the lock washer seats in the locking
groove.
SP000939 Bucket
Page 6
BUCKET O-RING
REPLACEMENT
WARNING!
Due to possibility of flying metal objects, always wear
safety helmet, protective gloves and eye protection when
changing pins.
FG007780
Figure 3
2. Roll the old O-ring (1, Figure 4) onto the boss (2) around
the bucket pin (3). Remove bucket pin and move the arm or 1 4
bucket link (4) out of the way. 2
ARO1390L
Figure 4
ARO1391L
Figure 5
SP000939 Bucket
Page 7
5. Roll the new O-ring (1, Figure 6) into the O-ring groove.
ARO1392L
Figure 6
SP000939 Bucket
Page 8
BUCKET ATTACHMENT,
REMOVAL AND REVERSAL
CAUTION!
Use care pulling out the pin to avoid damaging the dust
seals on either end of the arm.
When the pin has been withdrawn, move the operating joystick
slightly to take weight off the remaining link pin. Disassemble the
link pin end retainers and pull out the pin.
Lift the arm away from the bucket so the bucket can be carried
away or another end attachment can be put on the excavator.
SP000939 Bucket
Page 9
When the link pin has been installed, withdraw the temporary
support rod from the bucket pinholes, lower and raise the arm
and boom and install the bucket pin.
WARNING!
When making linkage alignments, never insert fingers into
pinholes. The attachment or bucket could shift position and
cause a severe injury. Match holes by visually lining them
up. Use the sharp-tipped, soft point of a pencil or a similar FG000607
tool to check for high spots or irregularities. Figure 8
WARNING!
Bucket curl and dump levers must be used in opposite
directions, after the bucket has been reversed.
SP000939 Bucket
Page 10