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The Enlightenment was a change in popular beliefs across Europe and an overall change
in philosophy and views on society. The enlightenment also gave birth to some of the world most
influential writers including John Locke, Adam Smith, and Thomas Hobbes. The philosophers of
the Enlightenment influenced and set a foundation for the United States government by their
views being applied to The Declaration of Independence and The United States Constitution.
Views of the enlightenment were widespread throughout Europe with the center of it being Paris.
The Enlightenment was a chain reaction to the scientific revolution which made people curious
to learn more about natural occurrences and more about general philosophy.
The philosophers of the Enlightenment influenced and set a foundation for the United
States government by their views being applied to the declaration of Independence. Many
thoughts of The Declaration of Independence come from one of the greatest enlightenment
philosophers John Locke this is because Thomas Jefferson and many of the creators of The
Declaration of Independence. There are various direct beliefs of Locke and the Enlightenment
included in The Declaration of Independence including the thought that people have natural
rights given to them at birth. This was one of Lockes most notable views and was heavily
educated during the enlightenment. A second view of the Enlightenment implementent in the
Declaration of Independence is that a governments main purpose is to protect the rights of their
people. www.Monticello.org/ states Despite the pervasiveness of slavery in their society, the
revolutionary generation envisioned a new American government that secured the rights and
government by their views being applied to The United States Constitution. Alike The
Declaration of Independence, many views from the enlightenment were also placed in The
United States constitution. There are more familiarities including views from John Locke and
Montesquieu. Some examples of Enlightenment teachings from Locke placed in The United
States Constitution include the belief that the citizens should be able to choose who runs the
nation. An extremely important belief of the enlightenment from Montesquieu included in The
United States Constitution is the separation of powers. We see this today in The United States
quotes, The foundations of American government lie squarely in the 17th and 18th century
European Enlightenment. The American founders were well versed in the writings of the
philosophes.
The philosophers of the Enlightenment influenced and set a foundation for the United
States government by their views being applied to The Declaration of Independence and The
United States Constitution. The evidence of The American founding fathers taking points of
enlightenment is present. Because of this chapter it should be an important topic for all
Americans to learn the Enlightenment and how it paved the pathway towards the America we
live in today.