Muttoni A.

, Punching shear strength of reinforced concrete slabs witho

red values: to be introduced black values: calculated green values: general parameters

Data for test A30d-32 (Kinnunen+ Nylander) (circular slab, circular column)

h 0.155 m slab thickness

d 0.123 m effective depth
rs 0.856 m radius of circular slabs
B 0.000 m size of square slabs
rc 0.150 m radius of circular columns
c 0.000 m size of square columns
rQ 0.855 m radius of the load introduction at the perimeter
fc 26.3 MPa average compressive strength of concrete (cylinder)
Ec 29,746 MPa modulus of elasticity of concrete
fct 2.7 MPa tensile strength of concrete
dg 32 mm maximum diameter of the aggregate
1 0.48% reinforcement ratio, inner strip
2 0.00% 0.48% reinforcement ratio,outer strip (0 if only one strip)
fy 457 MPa yield strength of reinforcement
Es 205,000 MPa modulus of elasticity of reinforcement
rr1 0.000 0.856 radius limit between inner and outer reinforcement strip (0 if only one strip)

rc 0.150 m nominal radius of column for bending

r'c 0.150 m nominal radius of column for shear calculation (= column radius for circular columns,
r's 0.856 m nominal slab radius (= slab radius for circular slabs, adjusted to have same
r0 0.273 m radius of the critical shear crack

Results Start Iteration !

Vy 0.177 MN calculated shear force at first reinforcement yielding
Vflex 0.244 MN calculated shear force associated with flexural capacity of the slab, according eq. 7c
VR 0.244 MN calculated punching load (4-linear m- relationship, eq. 6)
R 0.0409 rad calculated rotation at punching OK, iteration compleated

rotation inner reinforcement strip outer reinforcement strip

ry r1 rcr r mr mm1 ry r1 rcr

1/m m m m 1/m MNm/m MNm/m m m m

0.0000 0.273 0.273 0.273 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0001 0.273 0.273 0.273 0.0004 0.0036 0.0019 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0002 0.273 0.273 0.273 0.0008 0.0073 0.0039 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0003 0.273 0.273 0.280 0.0012 0.0106 0.0058 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0004 0.273 0.273 0.373 0.0016 0.0106 0.0075 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0005 0.273 0.273 0.467 0.0020 0.0106 0.0087 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0006 0.273 0.273 0.560 0.0024 0.0106 0.0096 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0008 0.273 0.273 0.653 0.0028 0.0106 0.0102 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0009 0.273 0.273 0.746 0.0031 0.0106 0.0105 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0010 0.273 0.273 0.840 0.0035 0.0106 0.0106 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0011 0.273 0.273 0.856 0.0039 0.0106 0.0106 0.856 0.856 0.856
 0.0032 0.273 0.413 0.856 0.0116 0.0140 0.0110 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0053 0.273 0.686 0.856 0.0193 0.0205 0.0131 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0074 0.273 0.856 0.856 0.0270 0.0271 0.0164 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0095 0.288 0.856 0.856 0.0346 0.0321 0.0199 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0115 0.352 0.856 0.856 0.0423 0.0321 0.0229 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0136 0.416 0.856 0.856 0.0500 0.0321 0.0254 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0157 0.480 0.856 0.856 0.0577 0.0321 0.0273 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0178 0.544 0.856 0.856 0.0653 0.0321 0.0289 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0199 0.607 0.856 0.856 0.0730 0.0321 0.0301 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0220 0.671 0.856 0.856 0.0807 0.0321 0.0310 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0241 0.735 0.856 0.856 0.0883 0.0321 0.0316 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0262 0.799 0.856 0.856 0.0960 0.0321 0.0320 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0283 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1037 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0304 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1114 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0325 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1190 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0346 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1267 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0367 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1344 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0388 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1421 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0409 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1497 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0430 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1574 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856

first yielding of reinforcement

0.0090 0.273 0.856 0.856 0.0328 0.0321 0.0191 0.856 0.856 0.856
full yeilding of reinforcement
0.0281 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1028 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
next iteration
0.0409 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0409 0.856 0.856 0.856 0.1 0.0321 0.0321 0.856 0.856 0.856
0.0409
ncrete slabs without transverse reinforcement, ACI Structural Journal, V. 105, N
general parameters blue values: to be varied for calculation of failure with blue button "start iteration

calculated parameters for m- relationship

inner outer
strip
EI0 9.2
x/d 0.18 0.18
EI1 0.9 0.9
mcr 0.0106
mR 0.0321 0.0321
TS 0.00479 0.00479
cr 0.00115
1 0.00767 0.00767
y 0.03281 0.03281
general parameters
VR c 1 f 0.6
c
efficiency factor of the bending reinforcement for stiffness calculation
=
b d kE
0 d parameter for Ec calculation
10,000
1+ c 2
(r0-rc)/d d 1 parameter for calculation of radius of the critical shear crack
g, 0 +d g
rs'/(B/2) 1.074 parameter for transformation square => circular slab
p (0 if only one strip) c1 0.75 parameters for failure criterion
c2 15 (see equation)
dg0 16 reference aggregate size [mm]
mn radius for circular columns, adjusted to have same perimeter for square columns)
djusted to have same Vflex for square slabs) Load-rot
0.500

Start Iteration ! 0.450

0.400
y of the slab, according eq. 7c
0.350
V [MN]

eq. 6 eq. 7a-b eq. 8 eq. 5 0.300

with without simplified failure
nforcement strip tension stiffening approach criterion 0.250
mm2 V4-lin V2-lin Vsimpl VR
0.200
MNm/m MN MN MN MN
0.150
0.0000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.629
0.100
0.0000 0.019 0.002 0.007 0.626
0.0000 0.038 0.003 0.011 0.624 0.050
0.0000 0.056 0.005 0.014 0.621
0.0000 0.065 0.007 0.017 0.619 0.000
0.0000 0.071 0.009 0.020 0.616 0.0000 0.0050 0.0100 0.0150
0.0000 0.076 0.010 0.022 0.614
0.0000 0.079 0.012 0.025 0.611
0.0000 0.080 0.014 0.027 0.609
0.0000 0.081 0.016 0.029 0.606
0.0000 0.081 0.017 0.031 0.604 nominal shear stres

0.600

0.500
 nominal shear stres
0.0000 0.091 0.052 0.065 0.561
0.0000 0.118 0.086 0.091 0.523 0.600
0.0000 0.151 0.120 0.113 0.490
0.0000 0.181 0.154 0.134 0.461
0.0000 0.197 0.178 0.153 0.436 0.500
0.0000 0.210 0.193 0.171 0.413
0.0000 0.220 0.205 0.188 0.392
0.0000 0.228 0.215 0.205 0.373 0.400
0.0000 0.234 0.224 0.221 0.356
0.0000 0.239 0.231 0.236 0.341
0.300
0.0000 0.242 0.236 0.244 0.326
0.0000 0.244 0.240 0.244 0.313
0.0000 0.244 0.243 0.244 0.301 0.200
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.290
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.280
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.270 0.100
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.261
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.253
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.245 0.000
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.244 0.237 0.0000 0.0050 0.0100 0.0150

0.0000 0.177 0.146 0.129 0.468

proposed
0.0000 0.244 0.242 0.244 0.303 value for
error [MN] next iteration
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.000 0.0409 with tension stiffening
0.0000 0.244 0.244 0.000 0.0409 without tension stiffening
0.244 0.244 0.000 0.0409 simplified approach
0.000
ural Journal, V. 105, N 4, USA, 2008, pp. 440-450.
n "start iteration"

0 0
0.00115 0.0106
moment-curvature relationship
0.00767 0.0106
0.03281 0.0321
0.035
0.06562 0.0321
m [MNm/m]

0.03
0 0
0.025 0.037605 0.0321

0.02

0.015

0.01

nt for stiffness calculation 0.005

0
itical shear crack 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07

Load-rotation relationship
0.500

0.450

0.400

0.350

0.300

0.250
V
0.200 b0 d f c
Column L 4lin
0.150 Column M
Column N 0.0000 0.000
0.100 Column O
0.0001 0.023
first yielding of reinforcement
0.050 full yielding of reinforcement 0.0002 0.045
0.0003 0.067
0.000 0.0004 0.077
0.0000 0.0050 0.0100 0.0150 0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.0350 0.0400 0.0450 0.0500 0.0005 0.085
0.0006 0.090
0.0008 0.094
0.0009 0.096
0.0010 0.097
nominal shear stress at control perimeter as a function of rotation 0.0011 0.097

0.600

0.500
 nominal shear stress at control perimeter as a function of rotation
0.0032 0.109
0.600
0.0053 0.141
0.0074 0.180
0.0095 0.216
0.500 0.0115 0.235
0.0136 0.250
0.0157 0.262
0.400 0.0178 0.272
0.0199 0.280
0.0220 0.285
0.300
0.0241 0.289
0.0262 0.291
0.200 Column AC 0.0283 0.291
Column AD 0.0304 0.291
Column AE 0.0325 0.291
Column AF
0.100 first yielding of reinforcement
0.0346 0.291
full yielding of reinforcement 0.0367 0.291
0.0388 0.291
0.000 0.0409 0.291
0.0000 0.0050 0.0100 0.0150 0.0200 0.0250 0.0300 0.0350 0.0400 0.0450 0.0500 0.0430 0.291

first yielding of reinforcement
0.0090 0.211
full yeilding of reinforcement
0.0281 0.291
Punching failure load
0.291
nsion stiffening 0.291
0.291
 0 0
0.00115 0.01063
0.00767 0.01063
0.03281 0.0321
0.06562 0.0321

0 0
0.0376 0.0321

V
b0 d f c
2-lin simpl failure
criterion
0.000 0.000 0.750
0.002 0.008 0.747
0.004 0.013 0.744
0.006 0.017 0.741
0.008 0.020 0.738
0.010 0.024 0.735
0.013 0.027 0.732
0.015 0.030 0.729
0.017 0.032 0.726
0.019 0.035 0.723
0.021 0.038 0.720
 0.062 0.077 0.669
0.102 0.108 0.624
0.143 0.135 0.585
0.183 0.160 0.550
0.212 0.183 0.519
0.230 0.204 0.492
0.245 0.225 0.467
0.257 0.244 0.445
0.267 0.263 0.425
0.275 0.281 0.406
0.281 0.291 0.389
0.286 0.291 0.374
0.289 0.291 0.359
0.291 0.291 0.346
0.291 0.291 0.333
0.291 0.291 0.322
0.291 0.291 0.311
0.291 0.291 0.301
0.291 0.291 0.292
0.291 0.291 0.283

ding of reinforcement

ing of reinforcement
0.289
g failure load