Julio-Claudian

Dynasty
27 B.C.E - 68 C.E.
By Kunlaya, Pakjira and Viriya 1009
First 5 Roman Emperors

Augustus
Tiberius
Caligula
Claudius
Nero
 Geography

Augustus Reign
Added Egypt, Spain
and Galatia.
43 CE
Britain and the
provinces of
Mauritania, Lycia,
Dacia and Thrace.
Cities

Rome

Also a capital city of

Italy today

The city of Pompeii

Oldest public bath

Language

The Golden Age of

literature and arts.
Latin and Greek
language
Gladiators

Fighters
Fought against each other and
wild animals
fought for entertainment
The colosseum
deadly weapons
either one of them gave up or
was killed during the fight
Invention
Julian Calendar
- Propose by Julian caesar

- Consisted of 365 days in one year, divided into a further 12 months.

Currency
- Aureus
- Gold coin
- 200 BCE - 305 CE
- 25 pure silver denarii
Augustus reformed the denominations of smaller coins
Millitary
- The army was divided up into Legions of around 5400 soldiers.
- Legions
- led by senator, governor
- made up of ten groups of soldiers called cohorts.
- Cohorts divided into groups of 80 men called centuries.
- The leaders century called centurions.
- The soldiers in the Roman Legionary were almost Roman citizens.
- Signed up to fight for 20 years.
Senate
- Augustus reduce the size of the senate
- Senator were required to have over 1 million sesterces in wealth.
- If they lost their wealth, they were expected to resign.
 Art
- Augustus and Julio claudians dynasty
adapting the classical elements into
their art.
- Later, the classical art has moved away
and the greek style of art has been
used instead.
- Marble, painting, mosaic, gems, silver
and bronze work
 provinces

Britannia (Britain) Gallia (France)

- Britannia has been conquered because - The Rome has been conquered the
Roman built the empire across the southern of France because Julius caesar
Europe, and found the Britannia. began to conquered the rest of Gaul.

- Roman built new forts, new settlements, - Roman builts the networks of roads
and road. They spread their culture and across Gaul to Rome, so it be quicker to
language. go one place to another.

- Tax system. - They spread their language and culture.

They also spread the religion, which is
christianity.
 Architecture
- In the Augustus time, They build a lot of
architecture. Most of the architecture has built
in the classic styles. They have adopt the
architecture from Greek. For examples;
- Temple of caesar
- The Sebasteion
- Temple of Divine Augustus.
 Government
In the second half centuries, Augustus has
controlled the Rome. He created the rules,
developed and expand his country's. For
example:

- Augustus rules
- Reformed government
- Police system
- Taxation system
- Created road
- Created fire departments