Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 16

Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.

235 Page 1 of 16
1

1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

2 FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN

3 SOUTHERN DIVISION

4 CHRISTOPHER JEROME, ET AL.,

5 Plaintiffs, No. 1:16cv1116

6 vs.

7 JOEL FERGUSON, ET AL.,

8 Defendants.

9
Before:
10
THE HONORABLE JANET NEFF,
11 U.S. District Judge
Grand Rapids, Michigan
12 Thursday, February 9, 2017
Premotion Conference Proceedings
13
APPEARANCES:
14
MR. MICHAEL A. COX
15 The Mike Cox Law Firm, PLLC
17430 Laurel Park Dr., N
16 Suite 120E
Livonia, MI 48152
17 734-591-4002

18 On behalf of the Plaintiff;

19 MR. JOHN D. PIRICH


MS. ANDREA L. HANSEN
20 Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn
222 N. Washington Square
21 Suite 400
Lansing, MI 48933
22 517-377-0712

23 On behalf of the Defendants Ferguson


Development, Joel Ferguson, Christopher Stralkowski, and Red
24 Cedar Investor, LLC;

25
Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.236 Page 2 of 16
2

1
MR. MICHAEL S. BOGREN
2 Plunkett Cooney
950 Trade Centre Way
3 Suite 310
Kalamazoo, MI 49002
4 269-226-8822

5 MR. JAMES SMIERTKA


Office of City Attorney
6 City of Lansing
124 W. Michigan Avenue, 5th Fl.
7 Lansing, MI 48933
517-483-4572
8
On behalf of the Defendant Bernero;
9
MR. DEAN F. PACIFIC
10 Warner Norcross & Judd LLP
111 Lyon Street, NW
11 Suite 900
Grand Rapids, MI 49503
12 616-752-2424

13 MR. JEFFREY W. BRACKEN


Warner Norcross & Judd LLP
14 120 N. Washington Square
Suite 410
15 Lansing, MI 48933
517-679-7400
16
On Behalf of the Defendants LEAP, Robert
17 Trezise, Jr.;

18 MR. PATRICK A. FACCA


Facca Richter & Pregler P.C.
19 6050 Livernois
Troy, MI 48098
20 248-398-9900

21 On Behalf of the Defendants Clark


Construction and Charles Clark;
22

23

24

25
Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.237 Page 3 of 16
3

1
MR. TODD J. OHLMS
2 Freeborn & Peters
311 South Wacker Drive
3 Suite 3000
Chicago, IL 60606
4 312-360-6000

5 On Behalf of the Defendants Kass,


Continental Development, Hallmark Campus Communities, and
6 Ferguson/Continental Lansing, LLC

10

11

12

13

14

15

16
REPORTED BY: MS. KATHY J. ANDERSON, RPR, FCRR
17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25
Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.238 Page 4 of 16
4

1 February 9, 2017

2 PROCEEDINGS, 2:29 p.m.

3 THE LAW CLERK: All rise. The court is now in

4 session. Please be seated.

5 THE COURT: A cast of thousands. Good afternoon,

6 everybody.

7 MR. COX: Good afternoon, Your Honor.

8 THE COURT: This is the date and time set for hearing

9 on a number of requests to file dispositive motions in case

10 number 1:16cv1116, which is Jerome, et al. versus Ferguson, et

11 al. Counsel, may I please have appearances.

12 MR. COX: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Michael Cox.

13 I'm here on behalf of the plaintiffs in this matter; that would

14 be Mr. Christopher Jerome, Mr. Leo Jerome, as well as the Story

15 Companies, LLC.

16 THE COURT: Thank you.

17 MR. COX: Thank you.

18 MR. OHLMS: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Todd Ohlms on

19 behalf of defendants Frank Kass, Continental Development,

20 Ferguson Continental, LLC and Hallmark Campus Communities.

21 THE COURT: Thank you. I'm going to ask you to speak

22 up so that I can hear you clearly, and that the court reporter

23 can hear you clearly.

24 MR. BOGREN: Good afternoon, Your Honor.

25 Michael Bogren on behalf of defendant Virgil Bernero.


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.239 Page 5 of 16
5

1 THE COURT: Thank you.

2 MR. FACCA: Good afternoon, Your Honor. Patrick Facca

3 on behalf of Charles Clark and Clark Construction.

4 THE COURT: Thank you.

5 MR. SMIERTKA: Good afternoon, Your Honor, Jim

6 Smiertka, City Attorney, co-counsel on behalf of Mayor

7 Virg Bernero.

8 THE COURT: Thank you.

9 MR. PIRICH: Good afternoon, Your Honor. John Pirich

10 on behalf of defendants Joel Ferguson, Christopher Stralkowski,

11 Ferguson Development and Red Cedar Investor, LLC.

12 THE COURT: And who are -- Mr. Pacific, who are you

13 here for?

14 MR. PACIFIC: Lansing Economic Area Partnership and

15 Mr. Robert Trezise.

16 MR. BRACKEN: I'm co-counsel with Dean Pacific. My

17 name is Jeff Bracken on behalf of LEAP and Mr. Trezise.

18 THE COURT: Thank you.

19 MS. HANSEN: I'm Andrea Hansen, co-counsel with John

20 Pirich on behalf of Joel Ferguson, Christopher Stralkowski,

21 Ferguson Development, and Red Cedar Investor, LLC.

22 THE COURT: Thank you all. Also present in the

23 courtroom this afternoon is my current extern, Wendi Price.

24 I would ask defense counsel, since most of you are not

25 familiar in our courtroom, we know Mr. Pacific, we know


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.240 Page 6 of 16
6

1 Mr. Bogren, I'm not too sure I have seen any of the others of

2 you. So because there are so many of you, when you get up to

3 speak, would you please state your name again so that the court

4 reporter can accurately record who is speaking.

5 There are a number of things that I want to talk about

6 before we launch into the real question of the premotion

7 conferences, and frankly, I'm not sure we are going to actually

8 get there this afternoon.

9 But the first thing I want to ask defense counsel is

10 on at least two of your requests for premotion conference, the

11 Continental defendant's request, I'm sorry, the LEAP

12 defendant's request and Mayor Bernero's request, you allude to

13 the potential that the plaintiffs might not have standing in

14 this case. And so my question to you is do you intend to raise

15 a standing argument? Mr. Bogren, are you here for LEAP?

16 MR. BOGREN: No, Your Honor, I'm here for Mayor

17 Bernero.

18 THE COURT: Mayor Bernero. Okay. And I'm summarizing

19 here based on my law clerk's memo, but one of the things you

20 lay out in your request for a premotion conference is that the

21 request for a proposal doesn't provide a legal basis for the

22 claims, et cetera. And then you say, "And the plaintiffs were

23 not even a party to the proposal." So is it your, are you

24 taking a position that they have no standing here?

25 MR. BOGREN: Yes, Your Honor.


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.241 Page 7 of 16
7

1 THE COURT: Okay. So that's going to be I presume at

2 some point perhaps a separate defense.

3 MR. BOGREN: Yes. It would certainly be a separate

4 argument in a 12(b)(6) motion. Well, yeah.

5 THE COURT: Okay. And can I assume that is also the

6 position taken by LEAP?

7 MR. PACIFIC: Mr. Pacific, Your Honor. Yes, I think

8 it's a standing issue to a certain extent. It's also a

9 substantive issue to a certain extent in the sense that there

10 is a question of as we are trying to determine do these

11 plaintiffs have any contract or property rights under this

12 process, are they -- if anybody can have it is one question but

13 do they have it in particular is a separate question. So I do

14 think it's a standing issue to a certain extent but it also

15 blends into a substantive question of do they have a property

16 right that they are being deprived of.

17 THE COURT: I see your point. Okay. That's one side

18 of the courtroom. Now, Mr. Cox, are you the drafter of the

19 complaint?

20 MR. COX: Judge, I am one of them, that's correct.

21 THE COURT: Okay.

22 MR. COX: For today's purposes I am --

23 THE COURT: Okay.

24 MR. COX: -- totally responsible.

25 THE COURT: I just want you to know that I spent an


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.242 Page 8 of 16
8

1 entire -- you don't have to stand up at this point -- I spent

2 an entire afternoon reading all 62 pages, and it was one of the

3 more painful afternoons of my life as a lawyer.

4 I'm not -- I'm not certain who you intended the

5 audience of this document to be, and I don't know exactly what

6 your intent was in drafting this complaint. But it is -- it

7 is full of repetitive, irrelevant, conclusory statements, many

8 of which I found a very difficult time having, seeing a

9 connection between the case and the paragraph. And, you know,

10 as I said, I made a lot of notes.

11 I couldn't figure out, for instance, why you kept

12 mentioning that Mr. Ferguson is the chairman of the board of

13 Michigan State University Trustees. I quit counting after I

14 numbered eight of those references. I couldn't figure out why

15 you kept saying that Mr. Ferguson has a lot of political power.

16 I quit counting after 13 of those references. I think that was

17 on about page 42. And so forth. There are just an enormous

18 number of paragraphs in this complaint that to me represent

19 just a stream of consciousness. They appear to be an

20 outpouring of emotion and anger and I don't know what other

21 emotion might be involved there.

22 But what they don't do is, particularly with the RICO

23 claims that you attempt to raise, what they don't do is set out

24 a comprehensive, careful statement of a RICO cause of action.

25 Now, I will grant you that RICO is a very complicated and


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.243 Page 9 of 16
9

1 difficult bit of legislation, and you probably have been around

2 long enough to know that when it was originally adopted by

3 Congress nobody even ever conceived of it as a civil cause of

4 action. It was always considered at the beginning to be a

5 criminal statute. And then there were some creative lawyers,

6 and God knows I love creative lawyers, who came up with the

7 civil way to pursue RICO.

8 But it remains a very, very difficult cause of action

9 to plead and to prove.

10 And your complaint, Mr. Cox, just, I don't know how as

11 a defense lawyer one would ever answer this.

12 What do you say when you point out somewhere in here

13 that Mr. Bernero's wife and Mr. Ferguson's I forget what

14 language you used to impugn her integrity, but that his, his

15 companion when shopping together on Rodeo Drive on information

16 and belief. I mean how the heck do you answer something like

17 that? And what possible relevance can something like that

18 have?

19 I'm reluctant, frankly, to even consider the motions,

20 the Rule 12 motions by these defendants on this complaint

21 because I know what I'm going to get. And with five of them, I

22 know what you're going to get. You're going to get, and I

23 don't know all of these lawyers, but I know a couple of them

24 and they are very good, and they are good drafters, and they

25 know how to point out weaknesses. But what's going to get,


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.244 Page 10 of 16
10

1 what I'm going to get from them and what you're going to get

2 from them is something that is going to be a total disaster.

3 And trying to -- well, trying to answer their

4 motions, if I allow them to proceed with Rule 12 motions at

5 this time, I really, if I were in your shoes, I would, I don't

6 know what I would do. I would probably go south somewhere and

7 put my head in the sand. I mean this, this just is not --

8 this complaint just is not a workable document in this court.

9 Now, if you want to respond, that's fine. But I'm

10 telling you right now that what I'm going to require is an

11 amended complaint because -- and I'll tell you honestly, I had

12 one other occasion where this happened to me, although it was,

13 wasn't anywhere near 62 pages and I sent the lawyer out to do

14 an amended complaint and it came back almost as bad as the

15 first one. So I gave up. But I'm not going to give up here.

16 What you have to do here, and this is particularly,

17 particularly on the RICO counts, I think you have got to go

18 back to the statute, you have got to go back to cases like

19 Boyle versus U.S., and U.S. v Chance, and Paycom versus

20 Payment, you've got to go back to those cases and understand

21 what it takes to plead and prove a RICO claim.

22 You might have a valid cause of action here. I just

23 couldn't find it because there is so much junk in here. And

24 that's the only -- Well, I've thought of other ways to say it

25 but they aren't very polite. There is no excuse for this.


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.245 Page 11 of 16
11

1 There really isn't. I mean you've been a lawyer for a long

2 time; you have had very responsible positions, and I respect

3 that. But I just can't believe that you would have filed this.

4 In any event, you need to go back to the statute, you

5 need to go back to the case law, figure out what it takes to

6 plead and prove a RICO claim. And I'm sort of giving you a do

7 over. In a way I think I'm being kind of nice about that.

8 And one of the things that I'm going to instruct you

9 to do is when you rewrite this complaint, when you amend this

10 complaint, you should have at least one attachment, one

11 exhibit, and it should be in the form of a chart and that chart

12 should delineate each defendant and what exactly they did that

13 you claim specifically and concisely violate the elements of

14 the claims that you're making. And I don't mean to overlook

15 the other three claims.

16 You've a tortious interference. What's the other one?

17 You've got the two RICO claims, you've got a Fourth Amendment

18 due process claim, then you've got the two business, tortious

19 interference with business expectancy claims. You're going to

20 have to do that for every one of these counts if you're going

21 to keep all five.

22 You mix and match these defendants, if I counted

23 correctly there are 13 of them, in a way that I'm a very visual

24 person and I need to be able to look at a chart that tells me

25 I'm claiming these five defendants violated RICO because they


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.246 Page 12 of 16
12

1 engaged in an enterprise to commit a racketeering activity, and

2 that racketeering activity was. And I think you'll find the

3 case law and the statute itself will be of great benefit in

4 what you have to plead. You have to be very specific in your

5 pleading.

6 I really didn't intend this to be a lecture but I

7 guess it sort of turned out that way. But I've already spent

8 so much time with your complaint and trying to figure out what

9 you were thinking about.

10 I'm sorry. If you want to respond, now is your

11 opportunity to do it.

12 MR. COX: Judge, if the Court wants an amended

13 complaint, that's what we will do.

14 THE COURT: I don't want you to just amend the

15 complaint. I want you to do it right. I want you to do it in

16 a way that complies with the statute and the case law. And

17 once you have done that, then I'm going to ask defense counsel

18 to, I'm going to give you 14 days to do it, I'm going to ask

19 defense counsel within 14 days of when you file your amended

20 complaint to tell me whether they wish to either amend their

21 motion, their request for a premotion conference or keep them

22 as they are, which I would hope there would be an amendment

23 because if you are more specific, if you are properly specific

24 and particular in your pleading, I think they will almost have

25 to amend. But if they don't, if they want to remain with


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.247 Page 13 of 16
13

1 their -- the second part of that would be if they should tell

2 me if they want to simply leave the responses or the requests

3 as they are, and then sometime after that, which will be in

4 about 30 days, we will come back here and we will conduct a

5 proper premotion conference discussion on these requests for

6 the ability, the right to file dispositive motions.

7 MR. COX: Judge, I have a personal family issue the

8 last week in February. Is it possible I could move it seven

9 more days?

10 THE COURT: Say again, please.

11 MR. COX: I have a family potential conflict the last

12 week in February. Could we move it to two weeks from today,

13 would be the 23rd, could I move it to the 2nd or the 9th of

14 March?

15 THE COURT: Sure. Yes, I mean there is nothing magic

16 about those dates.

17 MR. COX: Just err on the side of caution. Could we

18 have 28 days then until March 9th?

19 THE COURT: I'm sorry?

20 MR. COX: 28 days until March 9th?

21 THE COURT: Sure.

22 MR. COX: Thank you.

23 THE COURT: Anything further from defense counsel this

24 afternoon?

25 MR. BOGREN: No, Your Honor.


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.248 Page 14 of 16
14

1 MR. OHLMS: No, Your Honor.

2 MR. PIRICH: No, Your Honor.

3 MR. SMIERTKA: No, Your Honor.

4 MR. PACIFIC: No, Your Honor.

5 THE COURT: Okay. Thank you. All right. I will --

6 thank you. I'll look forward to hearing from you further and

7 we will -- I don't know, my case manager is on vacation this

8 week so I don't know what kind of a date he may provide for a

9 continued premotion conference date.

10 Kathie, did you have anything, any other questions or

11 comments? Do we need anything else for the order?

12 THE LAW CLERK: No, I don't believe we need anything,

13 and an order will issue.

14 THE COURT: Okay. There will be an order out either

15 today or tomorrow.

16 MR. PIRICH: Your Honor, if I could add one thing.

17 Depending upon Mr. Cox's filing his amended complaint, and I

18 think March 9th was the date that you used, I believe you said

19 we have 14 days thereafter to file an amended request. I would

20 only suggest that the first week of April not be used for

21 conference date because I have grandchildren that I'm taking to

22 Mexico and I don't want to be divorced or lose my

23 grandchildren.

24 THE COURT: Good for you. No, that's fine.

25 MR. PIRICH: Thank you.


Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.249 Page 15 of 16
15

1 THE COURT: Let Kathie know what dates are

2 problematic. She can plug those into the order. As I say, I

3 have plenty to do between now and the end of April, so whatever

4 works for you guys is fine with me. Okay.

5 MR. PIRICH: Thank you, Your Honor.

6 THE COURT: We are adjourned.

7 THE LAW CLERK: Court is adjourned.

8 (Proceedings concluded, 2:53 p.m.)


9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25
Case 1:16-cv-01116-JTN-ESC ECF No. 61 filed 02/13/17 PageID.250 Page 16 of 16
16

1 REPORTER'S CERTIFICATE

3 I, Kathy J. Anderson, Official Court Reporter for the

4 United States District Court for the Western District of

5 Michigan, appointed pursuant to the provisions of Title 28,

6 United States Code, Section 753, do hereby certify that the

7 foregoing is a full, true and correct transcript of the

8 proceedings had in the within entitled and numbered cause on

9 the date hereinbefore set forth; and I do further certify that

10 the foregoing transcript has been prepared by me or under my

11 direction.

12

13

14 /s/ Kathy J. Anderson

15 Kathy J. Anderson, RPR, FCRR

16 U.S. District Court Reporter

17 412 Federal Building

18 Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi