1921
This article is about the year 1921. For the song by The
Who, see Tommy (album). For the 1988 Indian lm
about Mappila Uprising, see 1921 (lm).
1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Satur-
day (dominical letter B) of the Gregorian calendar and a
common year starting on Friday (dominical letter C) of
the Julian calendar, the 1921st year of the Common Era
(CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 921st year
of the 2nd millennium, the 21st year of the 20th century, 1.2 February
and the 2nd year of the 1920s decade. As of the start
of 1921, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of
the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until
1923.
1 Events
1.1 January
January 1 In American football, the University of
California, Berkeley defeats Ohio State 280 in the
Rose Bowl.
January 2
The football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube from
Belo Horizonte is founded as Palestra Italia in
Brazil.
The rst religious radio broadcast is heard over
station KDKA AM in Pittsburgh.
The Spanish liner Santa Isabel sinks o Villa
Garcia; 244 die.
The De Young Museum opens in Golden Gate
Park, San Francisco.
January 20 The British K-class submarine HMS
K5 sinks in the English Channel; all 56 on board die.
January 21
The Italian Communist Party is founded in
Livorno.
The Marxist Left in Slovakia and the Tran-
scarpathian Ukraine holds its founding
congress in ubocha.
Womens surage is attained in Sweden.
The full-length silent comedy-drama lm The
Kid, written, produced, directed by and star-
ring Charlie Chaplin (in his Tramp character),
with Jackie Coogan, is released in the United
States.
January 25 The Italian battleship Leonardo da
Vinci is righted in Taranto Harbour.
February 12 Red Army invasion of Georgia:
The Democratic Republic of Georgia is invaded by
forces of Bolshevist Russia.
February 20 The Young Communist League of
Czechoslovakia is founded.
February 21 1921 Persian coup d'tat: Rez Khan
and Zia'eddin Tabatabaee stage a coup d'tat in Iran.
February 23 The moderately conservative public
ocial Oscar von Sydow takes over the Swedish
premiership from Baron Louis De Geer the younger.
February 25 Red Army invasion of Georgia: The
Red Army enters the Georgian capital Tbilisi and
installs a Moscow-directed communist government.
February 27 The International Working Union of
Socialist Parties is formed in Vienna.
February 28 The Kronstadt rebellion is initiated by
sailors of the Soviet Navy's Baltic Fleet.
1.3 March
March Group Settlement Scheme in Western Aus-
tralia begins.
March 1 The city of Kiry, located in Gunma Pre-
fecture, Japan, is founded.
March 4 Warren G. Harding is sworn in as 29th
President of the United States.
March 5 Irish War of Independence: Clonbanin
Ambush: Irish Republican Army kills Brigadier
General Cumming.
March 6 The Portuguese Communist Party is
founded.
1
2 1 EVENTS
1.4 April
March 4: Warren G. Harding is 29th President of the United
States.
March 8
Spanish Premier Eduardo Dato e Iradier is as-
sassinated while exiting the parliament build-
ing in Madrid.
Allied forces occupy Dsseldorf, Ruhrort and
Duisburg.
March 12 The stikll Mar (Independence
March), the Turkish national anthem, is ocially
adopted.
March 13 Occupation of Mongolia: The Rus-
sian White Army captures Mongolia from China.
Roman von Ungern-Sternberg declares himself
ruler. 1.5
March 14 Armenian Soghomon Tehlirian assassi-
nates Mehmed Talaat, former Interior Minister of
Turkey, in Charlottenburg, Berlin.
March 16 Six Irish Republican Army men of
the Forgotten Ten are hanged in Mountjoy Prison,
Dublin.
March 17
The Red Army crushes the Kronstadt rebellion
and a number of sailors ee to Finland.
Dr. Marie Stopes opens the rst birth control
clinic in London, England.
The Second Polish Republic adopts the March
Constitution.
March 18 The second Peace of Riga ends the
PolishSoviet War. A permanent border is estab-
lished between the Polish and Soviet states.
March 20 Upper Silesia plebiscite votes for re-
annexation to Germany.
March 21
New Economic Policy starts in Soviet Russia.
Irish War of Independence: Headford Am-
bush: Irish Republican Army kills at least nine
British Army troops.
March 24 The 1921 Womens Olympiad begins
in Monte Carlo, rst international womens sports
event
March 31 Abkhazia becomes a republic
Abkhazian SSR.
April The United States Figure Skating Associa-
tion is formed.
April 11 The Emirate of Transjordan is created,
with Abdullah I as emir.
April 14 In Britain, labour unions for mining, rail-
way and transportation workers call for a strike; the
government threatens to call in the army.
April 20 Ferenc Molnr's play Liliom is rst pro-
duced on Broadway in English.
April 27 The Allies of World War I reparations
commission announce that Germany has to pay 132
billion gold marks ($33 trillion) in annual install-
ments of 2.5 billion.
May
May 1May 7 Jaa riots: Riots at Jaa in
Mandatory Palestine result in 47 Jewish and 48 Arab
deaths.
May 2July 5 Third Silesian Uprising: Poles in
Upper Silesia rise against the Germans.
May 3 The province of Northern Ireland is created
within the United Kingdom.
May 5 Only thirteen spectators attend the foot-
ball match between Leicester City and Stockport
County, the lowest attendance in The Football
League's history.
1.8 August
May 6 German-Russian Provisional Agreement
signed, Germany recognised Soviet regime in Rus-
sia.
May 14May 15 Major geomagnetic storm.
May 14May 17 Violent anti-European riots occur
in Cairo and Alexandria.
May 16 The Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
is founded.
May 19 The Emergency Quota Act is passed by the
United States Congress, establishing national quotas
on immigration.
May 23 In Leipzig the Leipzig War Crimes Trials
start. They will end on July 16.
May 24 First Northern Ireland general election for
the new Parliament of Northern Ireland is held.
May 26 A general strike begins in Norway.
May 31 Tulsa race riot begins in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
The ocial death toll is 39, but later investigations
suggest the actual toll may be much higher.
1.6 June
June 21 International Hydrographic Bureau (IHB)
established as an agency of the League of Nations;
continues in this form until April 19, 1946.
June 27 The rst signings of Treaty 11, an agree-
ment between George V, King of Canada, and var-
ious Canadian First Nations, are conducted at Fort
Providence.
June 28 The Constitutional Assembly of the
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes passes the
Vidovdan Constitution, despite a boycott of the vote
by the communists, and Croat and Slovene parties.
June 30 The death penalty is abolished in Sweden.
1.7 July
July 1
The Communist Party of China (CPC) is
founded.
A coal strike ends in England.
July 2 U.S. President Warren Harding signs a
joint congressional resolution declaring an end to
Americas state of war with Germany, Austria and
Hungary.[1]
July 4 A new conservative government is formed
in Italy by Ivanoe Bonomi.
3
July 11
The Irish War of Independence (aka the
Anglo-Irish War) comes to a halt after a truce
is signed between the belligerents.
The Red Army captures Mongolia from the
White Army and establishes the Mongolian
Peoples Republic.
July 14 A Massachusetts jury nds Nicola Sacco
and Bartolomeo Vanzetti guilty of rst degree mur-
der following a widely publicized trial.
July 17 The Republic of Mirdita is proclaimed
near the Albanian-Serbian border with Yugoslav
support.
July 18 The rst BCG vaccination against
tuberculosis is given.
July 21 Rif War Battle of Annual: Spanish
troops are dealt a crushing defeat at the hands of Abd
el-Krim.
July 22 The Anglo-Irish truce, agreed 10 days ear-
lier, is ocially declared in London.
July 23 The Communist Party of China (CPC)
launched the rst time of founding National
Congress, Communist party in China are estab-
lished.
July 26 U.S. President Warren G. Harding receives
Princess Fatima of Afghanistan and Stanley Cliord
Weyman.
July 27 Researchers at the University of Toronto
led by biochemist Frederick Banting announce the
discovery of the hormone insulin.
July 29 Adolf Hitler becomes Fhrer of the Nazi
Party.
1.8 August
August The United States formally ends World
War I.
August 5 The rst radio baseball game is broad-
cast; Harold Arlin announces the Pirates-Phillies
game from Forbes Field over Westinghouse KDKA,
in Pittsburgh.
August 11 The temperature reaches 39 degrees
Celsius in Breslau; the heat wave continues else-
where in Europe as well.
August 23 King Faisal I of Iraq is crowned in
Baghdad.
4 1 EVENTS
August 24 R38-class airship ZR-2 explodes on
her fourth test ight near Kingston upon Hull, Eng-
land, killing 44 of the 49 Anglo-American crew on
board.[2]
August 25 Franklin Roosevelt, 39, is diagnosed
with poliomyelitis following a two-week illness char-
acterized by paralysis and fevers. He would be per-
manently disabled after this illness.
August 26
Rising prices cause major riots in Munich.
The assassination of German politician
Matthias Erzberger causes the government to
declare martial law.
1.9 September
September 1 Poplar Strike in London: Nine mem-
bers of the Poplar borough council are arrested.
September 7 In Atlantic City, New Jersey, the rst
Miss America Pageant is held.
September 8 Sixteen-year-old Margaret Gorman
wins the Atlantic City Pageants Golden Mermaid
trophy; pageant ocials later dub her the rst Miss
America.
September 12 The Lotta Svrd womens paramil-
itary auxiliary is founded in Finland.
September 13 White Castle hamburger restau-
rant opens in Wichita, Kansas, the foundation of the
worlds rst fast food chain.
September 21 The Oppau explosion occurs at
BASF's nitrate factory in Oppau, Germany; 500
600 are killed.
1.10 October
Main article: October 1921
October 5 The rst broadcast of a World Series
game on the radio, by Newark, New Jersey, sta-
tion WJZ; Pittsburgh station KDKA; and a group of
other commercial and amateur stations throughout
the eastern United States.
October 8 The rst Sweetest Day is staged in
Cleveland, Ohio.
October 10 Teaching at the University of Szeged
starts in the Kingdom of Hungary.
October 13
The Treaty of Kars is signed between the
Grand National Assembly of Turkey and
the Soviet Socialist Republics of Armenia,
Azerbaijan and Georgia, establishing the
boundaries between Turkey and the states of
the south Caucasus.
Swedish Social Democratic party leader
Hjalmar Branting becomes yet again Prime
Minister, after strong general election gains
for his party.
October 19 'Bloody Night' (Noite Sangrenta): A
massacre in Lisbon claims the lives of Portuguese
Prime-Minister Antnio Granjo and other politi-
cians.
October 21
A peace conference between Ireland and the
United Kingdom begins in London.
George Melford's wildly successful silent lm
The Sheik, which will propel its leading actor
Rudolph Valentino to international stardom, is
premiered in Los Angeles.
October 24 The Spanish Army defeats rifkabyl
rebels in Morocco.
October 29 In the United States
Construction of the Link River Dam, a part of
the Klamath Project in Oregon, is completed.
Centre College's American football team, led
by quarterback Bo McMillin, defeats Harvard
University 60 to break Harvards ve-year
winning streak. For decades afterward, this is
called footballs upset of the century.
1.11 November
Main article: November 1921
November 4 After a speech by Adolf Hitler in the
Hofbruhaus in Munich (Germany), members of the
Sturmabteilung (brownshirts) physically assault his
opposition.
November 9
The National Fascist Party (Partito Nazionale
Fascista or PNF) is founded in Italy.
Albert Einstein is awarded the Nobel Prize in
Physics for his work with the photoelectric ef-
fect.
Riots in Reykjavk injure most of the small po-
lice force.
1.13 Date unknown
November 11 During an Armistice Day ceremony
at Arlington National Cemetery, the Tomb of the
Unknown Soldier is dedicated by Warren G. Hard-
ing, President of the United States.
November 14 The Spanish Communist Party is
founded.
November 23 The SheppardTowner Act is signed
by President Harding, providing federal funding for
maternity and child care.
Undated Hyperination rampant in Germany,
where 263 marks are now needed to buy a single
American dollar, more than 20 times greater than
the 12 marks needed in April 1919.[3]
1.12 December
Main article: December 1921
December 29: William Lyon Mackenzie King becomes the 10th
Prime Minister of Canada
December 1 Rising prices cause riots in Vienna.
December 6
The Anglo-Irish Treaty establishing the Irish
Free State, an independent nation incorporat-
ing 26 of Irelands 32 counties, is signed in
London.
5
Agnes Macphail becomes the rst woman to
be elected to the Canadian Parliament.
December 13 In the Four-Power Treaty on Insular
Possessions, Japan, the United States, United King-
dom, and France agree to recognize the status quo
in the Pacic.
December 23 Visva-Bharati College is founded by
Rabindranath Tagore in Santiniketan, Bengal Presi-
dency, British India.
December 29 William Lyon Mackenzie King be-
comes Canadas tenth prime minister.
1.13 Date unknown
Russian famine: Roughly 5,000,000 people die.
Jewish immigration to Palestine grows rapidly after
the United States drastically limits immigration from
Eastern Europe.
Regular radio broadcasting services begin in Italy.
Edward Harper, the father of broadcasting in
Ceylon, arrives in Colombo to take up his post as
Chief Engineer of the Ceylon Telegraph Depart-
ment.
The vibraphone in its original form is invented in the
United States.
E. W. Scripps and William Emerson Ritter found
Science Service, later renamed Society for Science
and the Public, in the United States with the goal of
keeping the public informed of scientic develop-
ments.
The Sauerlnder Heimatbund is founded in
Meschede, Germany.
Weimar Republic makes its rst payment of repara-
tions.
2 Births
2.1 January
January 1
Csar Baldaccini, French sculptor (d. 1998)
Doris Tetzla, American female professional
baseball player (d. 1998)
January 5
Friedrich Drrenmatt, Swiss writer (d. 1990)
Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg
6 2 BIRTHS

Friedrich Drrenmatt

Carol Channing

January 19 Patricia Highsmith, American author

(d. 1995)

January 21 Howard Unruh, American spree killer

(d. 2009)

January 24 Beatrice Mintz, American biologist

January 26 Akio Morita, Japanese businessman,

co-founder of Sony (d. 1999)

January 27 Donna Reed, American actress (d.

1986)

January 31

Carol Channing, American actress

Mario Lanza, American tenor and actor (d.
Donna Reed 1959)

January 9
2.2 February
Fraser Barron, New Zealand bomber pilot dur-
ing WWII (d. 1944) February 1 Peter Sallis, English actor (Last of the
Summer Wine; Wallace and Gromit)
gnes Keleti, Hungarian artistic gymnast
Lister Sinclair, Canadian broadcaster and February 4 Betty Friedan, American feminist (d.
playwright (d. 2006) 2006)

January 10 Rodger Ward, American race car February 5

driver (d. 2004) John Pritchard, English conductor (d. 1989)
January 14 Murray Bookchin, American libertar- Sir Ken Adam, German-born British produc-
ian socialist (d. 2006) tion designer (d. 2016)
2.2 February 7

Betty Friedan
Betty Hutton

February 11 Lloyd Bentsen, American politician

(d. 2006)
February 14 Hugh Downs, American game show
host and journalist
February 16
Hua Guofeng, former Chairman of the Com-
munist Party of China and Premier of China
(d. 2008)
Vera-Ellen, American actress and dancer (d.
1981)
February 17 Muriel Coben, Canadian professional
baseball and curling player (d. 1979)
February 20 Nature Boy Rogers, American pro-
fessional wrestler (d. 1992)
February 22
Jean-Bdel Bokassa, 2nd President of the Cen-
tral African Republic (1966-1976) and Em-
Lana Turner peror of Central Africa (1976-1979) (d. 1996)
Wayne C. Booth, American literary critic (d.
February 7 Nexhmije Hoxha, widow of Enver 2005)
Hoxha Giulietta Masina, Italian actress (d. 1994)
February 8 February 24 Abe Vigoda, American actor (d.
Betsy Jochum, American female baseball 2016)
player February 25 Pierre Laporte, Canadian statesman
Lana Turner, American actress (d. 1995) (d. 1970)
8 2 BIRTHS

February 26 Betty Hutton, American actress (d. Astor Piazzolla, Argentine tango composer,
2007) bandoneon player and arranger (d. 1992)
February 28 Pierre Clostermann, French World March 12
War II pilot (d. 2006)
Gianni Agnelli, Italian auto executive (d.
2003)
2.3 March Gordon MacRae, American singer and actor
(d. 1986)
March 13
Al Jaee, American cartoonist (MAD Maga-
zine)
Cyril Poole, English cricketer (d. 1996)
March 16 King Faud of Saudi Arabia (d. 2005)
March 14 Lis Hartel, Danish equestrian athlete (d.
2009)
March 17 Meir Amit, Israeli politician and general
(d. 2009)
March 19 Tommy Cooper, Welsh prop comedian
and magician (d. 1984)
March 20 Alfrd Rnyi, Hungarian mathematician
(d. 1970)
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia
March 21 Arthur Grumiaux, Belgian violinist (d.
1986)
March 1 March 24
Jack Clayton, British lm director (d. 1995) Wilson Harris, Guyanese writer
Terence Cardinal Cooke, American Roman Vasily Smyslov, Soviet chess player (d. 2010)
Catholic prelate (d. 1983)
Richard Wilbur, American poet March 25 Simone Signoret, French actress (d.
1985)
March 2 Robert Simpson, English composer (d.
1997) March 28 Dirk Bogarde, English actor (d. 1999)

March 3
2.4 April
Diana Barrymore, American actress (d. 1960)
Paul Guimard, French writer (d. 2004) April 1 Beau Jack, American boxer (d. 2000)
March 4 April 3
Halim El-Dabh, Egyptian-born U.S. com- Robert Karvelas, American actor (d. 1991)
poser, performer, ethnomusicologist and ed- Jan Sterling, American actress (d. 2004)
ucator
Joan Greenwood, British actress (d. 1987) April 8 Franco Corelli, Italian opera singer (d.
2003)
March 5 Elmer Valo, Czechoslovakia-born Major
League Baseball player (d. 1998) April 9

March 8 Alan Hale, Jr., American actor (Gilligans Frankie Thomas, American actor (d. 2006)
Island) (d. 1990) Yitzhak Navon, Israeli politician (d. 2015)
March 11 April 10
Frank Harary, American mathematician (d. Chuck Connors, American basketball and
2005) baseball player turned actor (d. 1992)
2.5 May 9

April 15 Georgy Beregovoy, Soviet cosmonaut (d.

1995)

April 16 Peter Ustinov, English actor and director

(d. 2004)

April 17 Sergio Sollima, Italian director (d. 2015)

April 19 Roberto Tucci, Italian cardinal and the-

ologian (d. 2015)

April 22 Vivian Dandridge, African-American ac-

tress (d. 1991)

April 23

Judy Agnew, Second Lady of the United States

(d. 2012)
Janet Blair, American actress (d. 2007)
Warren Spahn, American baseball player (d.
2003)

April 25 Karel Appel, Dutch painter (d. 2006)

April 26 Jimmy Giure, American jazz musician

(d. 2008)
Yitzhak Navon April 27

John Stott, British Christian leader and Angli-

can cleric (d. 2011)
Hans-Joachim Kulenkamp, German televi-
sion host and entertainer (d. 1998)

April 30

Dottie Green, American professional baseball

player (d. 1992)
Tove Mas, Danish actress (d. 2010)

2.5 May
May 2 Satyajit Ray, Indian lmmaker (d. 1992)

May 3 Sugar Ray Robinson, American boxer (d.

1989)

May 5 Arthur Leonard Schawlow, American

physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1999)

May 6 Erich Fried, Austrian author (d. 1988)

May 9

Peter Ustinov Sophie Scholl, Anti-Nazi Resistance ghter (d.

1943)

Sheb Wooley, American actor, singer (d.
2003)
April 14 Thomas Schelling, American economist,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2016)
Mona Van Duyn, American poet (d. 2004)
May 11 Hildegard Hamm-Brcher, German
politician (d. 2016)
May 12
10
Satyajit Ray
Joseph Beuys, German artist (d. 1986)
Cor van der Hoeven, Dutch footballer (d.
2017)
Farley Mowat, Canadian writer and naturalist
(d. 2014)
May 14 Richard Deacon, American actor (d.
1984)
May 16 Harry Carey, Jr., American actor (d.
2012)
May 17 Dennis Brain, English musician (d. 1957)
May 18 Sir Michael A. Epstein, British medical
researcher
May 19 Karel van het Reve, Dutch writer (d.
1999)
May 20
Wolfgang Borchert, German writer (d. 1947)
Hal Newhouser, baseball player (d. 1998)
May 21
Andrei Sakharov, Soviet physicist and human
rights activist, recipient of the Nobel Peace
Prize (which he declined) (d. 1989)
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar, Indian philosopher,
author of the socio-economic Progressive Uti-
lization Theory (d. 1990)
May 23
2 BIRTHS
James Blish, American science ction author
(d. 1975)
Humphrey Lyttelton, British jazz musician
and radio personality (d. 2008)
May 25
Hal David, American songwriter and lyricist
(d. 2012)
James C. Quayle, American newspaper pub-
lisher (d. 2000)
Jack Steinberger, German-born physicist,
Nobel Prize laureate
May 26 Stan Mortensen, English footballer (d.
1991)
May 28
Tom Uren, Australian soldier and politician (d.
2015)
Heinz G. Konsalik, German author (d. 1999)
May 29
Norman Hetherington, Australian puppeteer
& artist (d. 2010)
Clifton James, American character actor.
May 30 Jamie Uys, South African actor and lm
director. (d. 1996)
2.6 June
June 1 Nelson Riddle, American bandleader (d.
1985)
June 3
Forbes Carlile, Australian athlete (d. 2016)
John Shelton Wilder, American politician,
former Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee (d.
2010)
June 7
Myrtle Edwards, Australian cricketer and soft-
ball player (d. 2010)
Bernard Lown, American medical innovator;
awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
Brian Talboys, New Zealand politician, 7th
Deputy Prime Minister of New Zealand (d.
2012)
June 8
Alexis Smith, Canadian-born American ac-
tress (d. 1993)
Suharto, former President of Indonesia (d.
2008)
2.6 June 11

Jane Russell

Suharto June 10 Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, consort

of Elizabeth II

June 12

Christopher Derrick, British writer (d. 2007)

Johan Witteveen, Dutch politician and
economist, 5th Managing Director of the IMF

June 13 Nancy Warren, American female profes-

sional baseball player (d. 2001)

June 15 Erroll Garner, American jazz musician (d.

1977)

June 19 Louis Jourdan, French actor (d. 2015)

June 21

Thomas Morrow Reavley, American judge

Jane Russell, American actress (d. 2011)

June 22 Ralph K. Hofer, American ghter pilot (d.

1942)

June 23 Paul Findley, American politician

June 24 Gerhard Sommer, German soldier

June 25 Celia Franca, Canadian ballet dancer (d.

2007)

June 26 Violette Szabo, French World War II

heroine (d. 1945)
Prince Philip
June 27 Muriel Pavlow, English actress

June 9 Margaret Danhauser, American female June 28 P. V. Narasimha Rao, Prime Minister of
professional baseball player (d. 1987) India (d. 2004)
12 2 BIRTHS

2.7 July

Rosalyn Yalow

Seretse Khama, 1st President of Botswana (d.

1980)

July 3 Levi Yitzchak Horowitz, Hasidic rebbe (d.

2009)

July 4

Nancy Reagan
Grard Debreu, French economist, Nobel
Prize laureate (d. 2004)
Tibor Varga, Hungarian violinist and conduc-
tor (d. 2003)

July 5

Vito Ortelli, Italian racing cyclist (d. 2017)

Al Kozar, American second baseman (d.
2007)

July 6

Nancy Davis Reagan, actress; First Lady of the

United States (d. 2016)
Allan MacEachen, Canadian politician
Billy and Bobby Mauch, American actors (d.
2006) and (d. 2007)

July 7

Johnny Van Cuyk, American relief pitcher (d.

2010)
Dragomir Felba, Serbian actor (d. 2006)
Joe Wade, English footballer and manager (d.
2005)
John Glenn July 8 Edgar Morin, French philosopher and soci-
ologist

July 1 July 10

Teddy Long, Australian rules footballer (d. John K. Singlaub, U.S Army Major General
2008) Harvey Ball, American designer (d. 2001)
2.8 August 13

Eunice Kennedy Shriver, member of the Bertil Antonsson, Swedish heavyweight

Kennedy family (d. 2009)
Jake LaMotta, American boxer
July 11
Claude Bonin-Pissarro, French painter and
graphic designer
Petter Hugsted, Norwegian Olympic ski
jumper (d. 2000)
Ilse Werner, German actress (d. 2005)
July 13 Friedrich Peter, Austrian politician (d.
2005)
July 14
Leon Gareld, English writer (d. 1996)
Georey Wilkinson, English chemist, Nobel
Prize laureate (d. 1996)
Sixto Durn Balln, President of Ecuador (d.
2016)
July 15
Jean Heywood, British actress
Patricia Wright, American actress
Barrie Dexter, Australian senior diplomat
Carl Richardson, American football coach
Robert Bruce Merrield, American chemist, 2.8
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2006)
wrestler (d. 2006)
Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, American physicist,
recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or
Medicine (d. 2011)
Diana Elles, Baroness Elles, barrister and
United Nations representative from the United
Kingdom (d. 2009)
Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, American medical
physicist (d. 2011)
July 21 Carminha Brando, Brazilian actress (d.
2011)
July 22
Jim Rivera, American former Major League
Baseball (MLB) outelder
Tandy Little, American politician
Al LaMacchia, American professional base-
ball player and scout (d. 2010)
William Roth, U.S. Senator (d. 2003)
July 24 Billy Taylor, American jazz musician (d.
2010)
July 30 Grant Johannesen, American concert pi-
anist (d. 2005)
August

July 16

Bernard W. Rogers, United States Army gen-

eral (d. 2008)
Boscoe Holder, Trinidadian artist (d. 2007)

July 17

Po Corcuera, Argentine football striker (d.

2011)
Hannah Szenes, Hungarian World War II
heroine (d. 1944)
Frantiek Zvark, Slovakian actor (d. 2008)

July 18

Aaron T. Beck, American psychiatrist

John Glenn, American astronaut and former
U.S. Senator (d. 2016)
Gerry Mays, Scottish football player and man-
ager (d. 2006)
Richard Leacock, Documentary lmmaker,
Pioneer of Cinma Vrit (d. 2011)
Esther Williams
July 19
14
Gene Roddenberry
August 3
Richard Adler, American Broadway composer
(d. 2012)
Edward Tipper, American World War II vet-
eran (d. 2017)
August 4 Maurice Richard, Canadian hockey
player (d. 2000)
August 8 Esther Williams, American swimmer
and actress (d. 2013)
August 9
Ernest Angley, American televangelist, author
and station owner
J. James Exon, Governor of Nebraska and U.S.
Senator (d. 2005)
Patricia Marmont, American actress, daughter
of Percy Marmont
August 10 Yuki Shimoda, American actor (d.
1981)
August 11
August 11 Tom Kilburn the co-inventor of
the Williams-Kilborn tube used for memory in
early computer systems (d. 1971)
August 13 Barney Liddell, American musician (d.
2003)
August 15 K. Kailasanatha Kurukkal, Researcher,
Writer and Professor of Jana, Sri Lanka (d. 2000)
2 BIRTHS
August 18 Zdzisaw ygulski, Jr., Polish art histo-
rian (d. 2015)
August 19 Gene Roddenberry, American televi-
sion producer (d. 1991)
August 21 John Osteen, American televangelist (d.
1999)
August 23 Kenneth Arrow, American economist,
Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2017)
August 25
Monty Hall, Canadian-born American game
show host
Brian Moore, Northern Irish-born Canadian
writer (d. 1999)
August 26
Shimshon Amitsur, Israeli mathematician and
Israel Prize recipient (d. 1994)
Benjamin Bradlee, American journalist, exec-
utive editor of The Washington Post (d. 2014)
August 27 Georg Alexander, Duke of Mecklen-
burg, head of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (d.
1996)
August 28
John Herbert Chapman, Canadian physicist (d.
1979)
Nancy Kulp, American actress (d. 1991)
Lidia Gueiler Tejada, President of Bolivia (d.
2011)
2.9 September
September 2 Josephine Lenard, American profes-
sional baseball player (d. 2007)
September 3 Thurston Dart, English harpsi-
chordist and conductor (d. 1971)
September 8
Mosie Lister, American singer (d. 2015)
Harry Secombe, Welsh entertainer (d. 2001)
September 12
Stanisaw Lem, Polish science ction writer (d.
2006)
Frank McGee, American television personal-
ity (d. 1974)
September 13
Gunnar Eriksson, Swedish Olympic cross-
country skiier (d. 1982)
2.10 October 15

Sergey Nepobedimy, Soviet rocket weaponry

designer (d. 2014)

September 14 Dario Vittori, Argentine actor (d.

2001)

September 15 Norma MacMillan, voice actress (d.

2001)

September 17 Virgilio Barco Vargas, 27th Presi-

dent of Colombia (d. 1997)

September 24

Jim McKay, American sportscaster (d. 2008)

Charlene Pryer, American professional base-
ball player (d. 1999)

September 25 Robert Muldoon, 31st Prime Min-

ister of New Zealand (d. 1992)

September 27

Mikls Jancs, Hungarian lm director (d.

2014)
Bernard Waber, American childrens author
(d. 2013)

September 30

Deborah Kerr, Scottish actress (d. 2007)

Virgilio Barco Vargas
Jorge Loring Mir, Spanish Jesuit priest, pub-
lic speaker and author (d. 2013)

2.10 October

Deborah Kerr

James Whitmore
16 2 BIRTHS

October 7 Tommy Farrell, American supporting

actor and comedian (d. 2004)

October 8 Abraham Sarmiento, Filipino Supreme

Court jurist (d. 2010)

October 11 Shaw McCutcheon, American car-

toonist (d. 2016)

October 13

Enrico Cocozza, Scottish lmmaker (d. 2009)

Yves Montand, French singer and actor (d.
1991)

October 14

Jos Arrao Acevedo, Chilean historian (d.

2009)
Thomaz Soares da Silva, Brazilian football
player (d. 2002)
Jesse Helms
October 17 Maria Gorokhovskaya, Soviet gymnast
(d. 2001)

October 18

Jerry Cooke, American photographer (d.

2005)
Jesse Helms, U.S. Senator from North Car-
olina (d. 2008)

October 19

George Nader, American actor (d. 2002)

Gunnar Nordahl, Swedish footballer (d. 1995)

October 21

Malcolm Arnold, British music composer (d.

2006)
Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld, Dutch as-
tronomer (d. 2015)

October 22 Georges Brassens, French singer-

songwriter (d. 1981)

October 23 Andr Turcat, French aviator and rst

King Michael I
pilot of Concorde (d. 2016)

October 24 Sena Jurinac, Bosnian operatic so-

October 1 James Whitmore, American actor (d.
2009)
October 2 Robert Runcie, Archbishop of Canter-
bury (d. 2000)
October 4 Francisco Morales Bermdez, President
of Peru
October 5 Bill Willis, American football player (d.
2007)
prano (d. 2011)
October 25 King Michael I of Romania
October 26 Frances Scott Fitzgerald, writer;
daughter of F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald (d. 1986)
October 27 Warren Allen Smith, American gay
rights activist, writer and humanities humanist (d.
2017)
2.12 December 17

Steve Allen
Jackie Stallone

November 20 Dan Frazer, American actor (d.

2.11 November 2011)

November 3 Charles Bronson, American actor (d. November 22 Rodney Dangereld, American ac-
2003) tor and comedian (d. 2004)

November 5 Princess Fawzia Fuad of Egypt (d. November 23 Fred Buscaglione, Italian singer and
2013) actor (d. 1960)

November 6 James Jones, American writer (d. November 24 John Lindsay, American lawyer and
1977) politician, Mayor of New York City (d. 2000)

November 8 Gene Saks, American actor and lm November 27 Alexander Dubek, Slovak politi-
director (d. 2015) cian and First Secretary of the Central Commit-
tee of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (d.
November 10 Owen Bush, American actor (d. 1992)
2001)
November 29 Jackie Stallone, American as-
November 11 trologer and mother of Sylvester Stallone

Molly Dodd, American actress (d. 1981)

Ron Greenwood, English football manager (d. 2.12 December
2006)
December 2 Carlo Furno, Italian cardinal (d.
November 13 Joonas Kokkonen, Finnish com- 2015)
poser (d. 1996)
December 3 Phyllis Curtin, American soprano (d.
November 14 Brian Keith, American actor (d. 2016)
1997)
December 4 Deanna Durbin, Canadian singer (d.
November 17 Albert Bertelsen, Danish artist 2013)
18 3 DEATHS

December 5 Alvy Moore, American actor (d.

1997)

December 6 Otto Graham, American football

player (d. 2003)

December 11 Liz Smith, British actress (d. 2016)

December 15 Alan Freed, American disc jockey,

known for introducing rock and roll to mainstream
radio (d. 1965)

December 19 Blae Koneski, Macedonian poet

and linguist (d. 1993)

December 21

Alicia Alonso, Cuban ballerina

Luigi Creatore, American songwriter and
record producer (d. 2015)

December 23 Marge Callaghan, Canadian female

professional baseball player

December 26 Steve Allen, American actor, com-

poser, comedian, and author (d. 2000)

December 31 Maurice Yamogo, President of Up-

per Volta (d. 1993)
Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg

3 Deaths

3.1 JanuaryJune
January 1 Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg, 5th
Chancellor of Germany (b. 1856)

January 18 Adolf von Hildebrand, German sculp-

tor (b. 1847)

January 29 H. G. Haugan, Norwegian-born Amer-

ican railroad and banking executive (b. 1840)

February 2

Andrea Carlo Ferrari, Italian Catholic cardinal

and blessed (b. 1850)
Antonio Jacobsen, maritime artist (b. 1850)

February 7 John J. Gardner, American politician

(b. 1845)

February 8

Peter Kropotkin, Russian anarchist (b. 1842)

George Formby Snr, English entertainer (b. King Nicholas I of Montenegro
1876)

February 22 Ernst Gunther, Duke of Schleswig- February 26 Carl Menger, Austrian economist (b.
Holstein (b. 1863) 1840)
3.2 JulyDecember 19

March 8 Eduardo Dato, Spanish politician, 3-time

Prime Minister of Spain (b. 1856) (assassinated)

March 29 John Burroughs, American naturalist

and essayist (b. 1837)

April 1 Edmund Po, British admiral (b. 1849)

April 11 Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein,

last German Empress, wife of Wilhelm II, German
Emperor (b. 1858)

April 17 Manwel Dimech, Maltese philosopher

and social reformer (b. 1860)

April 21 Tom O'Brien, American Major League

Baseball player (b. 1860)

April 27 Arthur Mold, English cricketer (b. 1863)

May 5 Alfred Hermann Fried, Austrian writer

and pacist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b.
1864)

May 9 William Henry Chamberlin, American

philosopher (b. 1870)

Eduardo Dato May 12 Emilia Pardo Bazn, Spanish writer (b.

1851)

May 19

Edward Douglass White, 9th Chief Justice of

the United States (b. 1845)
Michael Llewelyn Davies, one of the 'Lost
Boys for the Peter Pan book (b. 1900)

May 25 mile Combes, French statesman, 69th

Prime Minister of France (b. 1835)

June 5 Georges Feydeau, French playwright (b.

1862)

June 11 Patriarch Leonid of Georgia (b. 1860)

June 18 Eduardo Acevedo Daz, Uruguayan writer

(b. 1851)

June 26 Alfred Percy Sinnett, British writer (b.

1840)

Emile Combes June 28 Gyorche Petrov, Macedonian and Bulgar-

ian revolutionary (b. 1865) (assassinated)

February 27 Schoeld Haigh, English cricketer (b. June 29

1871)
Lady Randolph Churchill, mother of Winston
March 1
Churchill (b. 1854)
King Nicholas I of Montenegro (b. 1841) Otto Seeck, German classical historian (b.
King Nikola I Petrovic-Njegos (b. 1841) 1850)
20 3 DEATHS

Enrico Caruso
Engelbert Humperdinck

3.2 JulyDecember
July 1 Maurice Bailloud, French general (b. 1847)
July 3 Prince Philipp of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
(b. 1844)
July 26 Howard Vernon, Australian actor (b.
1848)
August 2 Enrico Caruso, Italian tenor (b. 1873)
August 7 Alexander Blok, Russian poet (b. 1880)
August 8 Juhani Aho, Finnish author and journal-
ist (b. 1861)
August 16 Peter I of Serbia, King of Yugoslavia
(b. 1844)
August 19 Georges Darien, French writer (b.
1862)
August 31 Karl von Blow, German eld marshal
(b. 1846)
September 2 Henry Austin Dobson, English poet
(b. 1840)
September 7 Alfred William Rich, English water-
John Boyd Dunlop
colour painter (b. 1856)
September 9
3.2 JulyDecember 21

Abdul-Baha

Camille Saint-Saens

Prince Louis of Battenberg, British naval o-

cer and German prince (b. 1854)
Subramania Bharati, Tamil poet (b. 1882)
September 17 Philipp, Prince of Eulenburg (b.
1847)
September 27 Engelbert Humperdinck, German
composer (b. 1854)
October 2 King William II of Wurttemberg (b.
1848)
October 12 Philander C. Knox, American politi-
cian (b. 1853)
October 15 Haydar Khan Amo-oghli, Iranian rev-
olutionary (b. 1860)
October 17 Yaa Asantewaa, Asante warrior queen
(b. c. 1840)
October 18 Ludwig III of Bavaria, last king of
Hara Takashi Bavaria (b. 1845)
October 21 William Wallace Wotherspoon,
William Campbell, British missionary in Tai- American general (b. 1850)
wan (b. 1841)
October 23 John Boyd Dunlop, Irish British-born
Virginia Rappe, American model and actress inventor and veterinary surgeon (b. 1840)
(b. 1895)
October 25 Bat Masterson, American gunghter
September 11 (b. 1853)
22 6 SOURCES

October 31 William Egan, American gangster (b.

1884)
November 4 Hara Takashi, Japanese politician,
10th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1856) (assassi-
nated)
November 8 Charles, 6th Prince of Lowenstein-
Wertheim-Rosenberg, German nobleman (b. 1834)
November 12 Fernand Khnop, Belgian painter
(b. 1858)
November 14 Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil,
daughter of Emperor Pedro II of Brazil (b. 1846)
November 20 Christina Nilsson, Swedish operatic
soprano (b. 1843)
November 26
Charles Whittlesey, United States Army of-
cer, commander of the "Lost Battalion" in
World War I (suicide) (b. 1884)
5 References
mile Cartailhac, French prehistorian (b. [1] Sta (3 July 1921). Harding Ends War; Signs Peace De-
1845) cree at Senators Home. Thirty Persons Witness Momen-
tous Act in Frelinghuysen Living Room at Raritan.. The
November 27 Douglas Colin Cameron, Canadian New York Times.
politician (b. 1854)
[2] Driggs, Laurence La Tourette (September 7, 1921). The
November 28 `Abdu'l-Bah, Persian religious Fall of the Airship. The Outlook. New York. 129: 14
leader (b. 1844) 15. Retrieved 2009-07-30.

December 10 George Ashlin, Irish architect (b. [3] Weimar Germany 1919-1933. Historyhome.co.uk.
1837) 2011-01-05. Retrieved 2013-03-19.

December 12 Henrietta Swan Leavitt, American

astronomer (b. 1868)
6 Sources
December 16 Camille Saint-Sans, French com-
poser (b. 1835) New International Year Book: 1921 (1922) online
edition
December 20
1921 Aviation Comes North- NWT Historical
Dmitri Parsky, Russian general (b. 1866)
Timeline- A Prince of Wales Northern Heritage
Julius Richard Petri, German microbiologist Centre Online Exhibit
(b. 1852)
December 31 Boies Penrose, U.S. Senator from
Pennsylvania (b. 1860)

4 Nobel Prizes
Physics Albert Einstein
Chemistry Frederick Soddy
Medicine not awarded
Literature Anatole France
Peace Karl Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lous
Lange
 23

7 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

7.1 Text
1921 Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1921?oldid=769293453 Contributors: AxelBoldt, Kpjas, Derek Ross, Mav, Bryan Derksen,
Jeronimo, Eclecticology, Danny, XJaM, Tsja, Deb, SimonP, DW, Montrealais, Bernfarr, Someone else, Jazz77, Infrogmation, Llywrch,
Zanimum, Skysmith, Minesweeper, Looxix~enwiki, Synthetik, Nanshu, Docu, Rlandmann, Katagelophobia, John K, Wfeidt, Pizza Puzzle,
Wik, Ed g2s, Philopp, Topbanana, Kwantus, Warofdreams, Jusjih, Camerong, RadicalBender, Dimadick, Gentgeen, Robbot, NightCrawler,
Dale Arnett, Naddy, Rholton, Hemanshu, Texture, Humus sapiens, Levzur, Cautious, DigiBullet, Jor, Seth Ilys, Oobopshark, Davidcannon,
Snobot, Smjg, Lnterrobang, Ike~enwiki, ScudLee, Lupin, Jfdwol, DO'Neil, Bovlb, Peterak, Zoney, JillandJack, Gzornenplatz, Bobblewik,
Golbez, MusiCitizen, Alexf, Albrecht, Antandrus, Williamb, Bgbot, Ary29, Aaron Einstein, Soman, Ta bu shi da yu, EugeneZelenko,
Bornintheguz, Discospinster, CoppBob, Rich Farmbrough, Gadykozma, Shudog, FiP, Guanabot2, CanisRufus, Susvolans, Art LaPella,
Nickj, Krin, Smalljim, Zarateman, Cavrdg, Rje, Martg76, Jonathunder, SPUI, Jumbuck, Alansohn, Transnite, Ben davison, Arthena,
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Rheo1905, SashatoBot, J 1982, Esycat, JoshuaZ, Accurizer, Acumen76, Werdan7, JimStyle61093475, E-Kartoel, Alistairlp, Jkaharper,
Jetman, Rvalpy, Miracleimpulse, Anger22, Jonathan W, Woop~enwiki, CmdrObot, AlbertSM, Ceedjee~enwiki, Gran2, Operaman215,
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Marokantino, 3424grwter, Elephantpink, Pizzamaniac2016, Bender the Bot, I2padams, Maximum7060 and Anonymous: 310

7.2 Images
File:Betty_Friedan_1960.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Betty_Friedan_1960.jpg License: Public
domain Contributors: Library of Congress. New York World-Telegram & Sun Collection. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3c15884 Original
artist: Fred Palumbo, World Telegram sta photographer. Restored by Adam Cuerden
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24 7 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES

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domain Contributors: This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division under the digital
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jpg License: Public domain Contributors: From en.wiki Original artist: Unknown<a href='https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4233718'
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