Design of simply supported one way slab

simply supported
Slab Depth
Floor Finish (
Live Load Concrete Steel Required (
KN/m2)
effective span ( m ) ( KN / m2) mm )
4 2.5 1 M20 Fe415 163.02
Masonry Wall support 230 mm thk.
Develop
Minimum steel Steel ment Deflection Main Bar
Shear Check
Provided Provided Length Check Cracking Check
check
( O.K.) (O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.)

Design of Simply supported two way slab

simply supported
Long side Live Load Floor Finish
Short side width Concrete Steel
length ( KN / m2) ( KN/m2)
4.3 6.55 M20 Fe415 2 1
Masonry Wall support 350 mm thk.
Slab Depth
Required( mm )

lx ly ly / lx dshort Provided
4.46 6.71 1.5 < 2 ( O.K.)
say Two way Slab
4.5 6.75

Steel Develop
Provided ment
Steel Provided ( long ( short span Length Deflection Main Bar
span ) ) Shear Check check Check Cracking Check
(O.K.) (Not O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.)

Design of Cantilever one way slab

Slab Depth S1 Slab Depth S1

63 120
Required( mm ) provided
( mm )
slab S1 live
Slab S1 Cantilever Slab S2 slab S2 live
Concrete Steel load( Balcony
length length load
)
1.2 3 M20 Fe415 2 3
at the free end of slab S1 ,concrete parapet of 75 mm thick and
 Develop
Bottom(+)
Minimum Top ( - ) Steel ment Developme
Steel Shear Check in
Distribution steel Provided in Length nt Length
Provided in Span AB
Provided BC check @ check @ B
AB
A
O.K. (O.K.) O.K. ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.)

Design of Continuous One-way slab

No of Span
5

Slab S2 slab live Floor Finish

Slab S1 length Concrete Steel
length load ( KN/m2)

2.75 2.75 M20 Fe415 4 1

Ast Req. mm2 Steel Provided

8 mm O @ 400 mm c/c + 10
290
At point 1= 173 mm c/c 126 478
8 mm O @ 200 mm c/c + 8
228
At point 2= 221 mm c/c 251 -2121
8 mm O @ 400 mm c/c + 12
337
At point 3= 149 mm c/c 126 533
8 mm O @ 400 mm c/c + 10
310
At point 4= 162 mm c/c 126 425

Develop
Shear
Development ment Deflection Deflection
Shear Check at Check at
Length check Length Check in Check in Span
support 3 & 4 support 1 &
@A check @ Span AB BC
2
B
( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) (O.K.) 0

Design of Continuous Two-way slab

short span ℓx long span ℓy Live Load Floor Finish

Concrete Steel
( KN / m2) ( KN/m2)

1.5 3 M20 Fe415 2 1

 ly / lx Continuous
2.0 <= 2 Continuous
Two way Slab Continuous
No. of Discontinuous Edge

Minimum Steel req. 138 mm2

Ast Req. mm2 Steel Provided

8 mm O @ 250 mm c/c +
138
( + ) short 201 mm2. O.K. spacing of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required
8 mm O @ 250 mm c/c
138
( + ) Long 201 mm2. O.K. spacing of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required
8 mm O @ 250 mm c/c
138
( - ) short 201 mm2. O.K. spacing of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required
8 mm O @ 250 mm c/c
138
( - ) Long 201 mm2. O.K. spacing of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required

Shear
Deflectio Main Bar
Shear Check at Check at Development Distribution Bar
n Check Cracking
support 4 & 5 support 1 & Length check Cracking Check
in Check
3

( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.)

orted one way slab

Slab Depth( mm ) cover(mm) Spacing C/C Spacing C/C Distribution Bar

Provided Main Bar Dia. Required Provided Dia.
170 15 10 171.17 170 8
( Alternate Bent Up) 8 mm Dia @

Distribution Bar
170 mm
Cracking Check

( O.K.)
400 mm 10 mm Dia @
wo way slab ( Alternate Bent Up)
4
Slab Depth( mm ) cover(mm) Main Bar Dia. Spacing C/C Spacing C/C Distribution Bar
Provided ( short ) Required Provided Dia.(Long )
180 15 10 179.82 180 8

93
(Bent up Not Provided)
dlong provided αx αy
( O.K.) Err:509 Err:509

8 mm Dia @

Distribution Bar
Cracking Check
( O.K.)
450 mm 10 mm Dia @
(Bent up Not Provided)
way slab 350 4.3
Slab Depth
S2
63
Required
( mm )

Slab Depth S2
Floor Finish Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
cover(mm) ( mm ) Main Bar Dia.
( KN/m2) Required Provided
Provided

1 15 120 8 215.78 170

1 m high. Alternate Bent Up Provided
 d Provided for Deflection Deflection
Shear Check in Main Bar
Check in Span Check in Span
Span BC Slab S2 Cracking Check
AB BC

( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.) ( O.K.)

Slab S2 simply supporcantilever Slab S1
As Camber Provided to counteract the deflection.
Camber 24
-way slab 25
Slab Depth
57
Required ( mm )

Slab Depth
d Provided Distribution Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
cover(mm) Provided
Bar Dia. Required Provided
( mm )

15 100 ( O.K.) 6 188 170

166.24 mm2

spacing of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required area in m2 / m.=

mm O @ 400 mm c/c (Half 10 O+half 8 O)
mm c/c required 196 322 O.K. Bent up provided O.K.
mm O @ 0 mm c/c (Half 10 O+half 8 O)
mm c/c required 0 251 O.K. Alternate Bent up
mm O @ 400 mm c/c Extra at Top
mm c/c required 283 408 O.K.
mm O @ 400 mm c/c Extra at Top
mm c/c required 196 322 O.K.

Minimum
Distribution Minimum Minimum
steel Provided
Main Bar Cracking Bar steel steel Provided
for
Check Cracking Provided for at End
Distribution
Check Main steel support
steel
(O.K.) (O.K.) O.K. O.K. O.K.
continuous

ntinuous Two-way slab

At
Slab Depth(
Discontinue Spacing C/C Spacing C/C In edge strip Bar
cover(mm) mm )
edge top Bar Required Provided minimum steel
Provided
min. steel

15 115 8 364.06 250 8

Slab Depth 21
Required ( mm ) O.K. Length of torsional reinforcemen
 Continuous

dProvided for ( + ) dprovided for ( - )

(O.K.) (O.K.)

Area of one bar = 50 mm2

g of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required area in m 2 / m.= 364.06 mm c/c Bar Can not Bent or Curtail
Area of one bar = 50 mm 2

g of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required area in m 2 / m.= 364 mm c/c Bar Can not Bent or Curtail
Area of one bar = 50 mm 2

g of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required area in m 2 / m.= 364 mm c/c
Area of one bar = 50 mm 2

g of bar = area of one bar x 1000 / required area in m 2 / m.= 364 mm c/c

Minimum
Minimum
steel Minimum Minimum
Minimum steel steel
Provided at steel Provided steel Provided
Provided for short Provided
discontinuou for long span( for long span
span( - ) for short
s edge & -) (+)
span ( + )
edge strip
(O.K.) (O.K.) 0 (O.K.) (O.K.)
continuous
 Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
Required Provided
246 230
230 mm c/c

170 mm c/c 400 mm

( Alternate Bent Up)
m.
Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
Required Provided
232.59 230

up Not Provided)

(Bent up Not Provided)

230 mm c/c

180 mm c/c 450 mm

up Not Provided)
m 350

( Double Spacing
Extend bent up
bar )

Top( - ) steel Distributio Spacing

Spacing C/C Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
Dia. in n Bar Dia. C/C
Required Provided Provided
cantilever (Long ) Required

8 156.41 340 6 157 150

10 452.58 301 ( Extra )
 Distribution d for Slab
Provided
Bar Cracking
S1
Check

( O.K.) ( O.K.)

o counteract the deflection.

mm required
mm provided

At End
Spacing C/C Spacing C/C
Support Top
Required Provided
Bar Dia.

8 400 360

/ required area in m2 / m.= 8 mm Dia @ 360 mm c/c 825 825

412.5 8 mm Dia @ 400 mm c/c
p provided O.K. 6 mm Dia @ 170 mm c/c

ate Bent up 1
1 2
8 mm Dia @ 400 mm c/c 8 mm Dia @
+ 10 mm Dia @ 400 mm c/c 3
2.75 m 2.75m
Alternate Bent up

O.K.

Spacing Spacing Spacing

Spacing C/C Spacing C/C Torsion steel at Torsion steel
C/C C/C C/C
Required Provided Corner A at Corner B
Required Provided Required

364.06 250 8 333 300 8 364

ngth of torsional reinforcement = 300 & 600 mm

 8 mm Dia @ 300 mm c/c
8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c 8 mm Dia @
8 mm Dia @
150 450

Can not Bent or Curtail 8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c

8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c
Can not Bent or Curtail
1.5 m

8 mm Dia @ 300 mm c/c 8 mm Dia @

8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c 8 mm Dia @
300 900

8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c

8 mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c
3 m
 0 Continuous Grade steel
1 Discontinuous M15 Fe250

M20 Fe415
2
3 M25 Fe500
4 M30 Fe550

M35

M40

8 mm Dia @ 340 mm c/c

+
10 mm Dia @ 301mm c/c ( Extra )
m
1.2 m 1.2
 S2 S1
300 mm 600 mm 6 mm Dia @
8 mm Dia @ 170 mm c/c
Alternate Bent Up Provided

3m 1.2

825 825
8 mm Dia @ 400 mm c/c
mm c/c

200 mm c/c
4

O.K. O.K.

Spacing Spacing
Spacing C/C Distribution Bar
C/C C/C
Provided Dia.
Required Provided

300 8 364 300

mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c
mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c
450
v

mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c

mm Dia @ 250 mm c/c
900
v
dia. Slab thickness
6 simply supported 150 or less

8 cantilever
175
10 continuous 200
12 225

14
250
16 275
18 300 or more
20
25
 25 mm camber provided
mm Dia @ 150mm c/c

m
Interior panel ( - ) moment at continuous edge ly/lx
Interior panel ( + ) moment at mid-span 1.0

One short edge discontinuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge 1.1

One short edge discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span 1.2

One long edge discontinuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge 1.3

One long edge discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span 1.4

Two adjacent edges discontinuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge 1.5

Two adjacent edges discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span 1.75
Two short edges discontinuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge 2
Two short edges discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span

Two long edges discontinuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge

Two long edges discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span

one long edge continuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge

one long edge continuous ( + ) moment at mid-span

one short edge continuous ( - ) moment at continuous edge
one short edge continuous ( + ) moment at mid-span
Four-edges discontinuous ( + ) moment at mid-span