The CAFE Book: Engaging All Students in Daily Literacy Assessment and Instruction by Gail Boushey and Joan Moser, The Sisters. Copyright 2009. Stenhouse Publishers.
Comprehension Accuracy Fluency Expand Vocabulary
I understand what I read I can read the words I can read accurately, I know, find, and use with expression, and interesting words Strategies understand what I read Check for understanding Strategies Strategies Strategies Back up and reread Monitor and fix up Cross checking . . . Do Voracious reading Voracious reading Retell the story the pictures and/or Read appropriate-level Tune in to interesting Use prior knowledge to connect with text words look right? Do texts that are a good words and use new Make a picture or mental image they sound right? Do fit vocabulary in Ask questions throughout the reading process they make sense? Reread text speaking and writing Predict what will happen; use text to confirm Use the pictures . . . Do Practice common sight Use pictures, illustrations, Infer and support with evidence the words and words and high- and diagrams Use text features (titles, headings, captions, pictures match? frequency words Use word parts to graphic features) Use beginning and Adjust and apply determine the Summarize text; include sequence of main ending sounds different reading meaning of words events Blend sounds; stretch rates to match text (prefixes, suffixes, Use main idea and supporting details to and reread Use punctuation to origins, abbreviations, determine importance Flip the sound enhance phrasing etc.) Determine and analyze authors purpose Chunk letters and and prosody (end Use prior knowledge and support with text sounds together marks, commas, etc.) and context to Recognize literacy elements (genre, plot, Skip the word, then predict and confirm character, setting, problem/resolution, come back meaning theme) Trade a word/guess a Ask someone to define Recognize and explain cause-and-effect word that makes the word for you relationships sense Use dictionaries, Compare and contrast within and between thesauruses, and text glossaries as tools
Behaviors That Support Reading
Get started right away Stay in one place Work quietly Read the whole time Increase stamina Select and read good-fit books