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CONTENTS

5
FEATURED ARTICLES WEEKLY COLUMNS
3 Dvar Malchus
6 JOURNEY OF A
NICE JEWISH BOY 13 Parsha Thought
FROM MANHATTAN
Nosson Avrohom 30 Moshiach & Hayom Yom
33 Tzivos Hashem
17 SOUL SAVIOR
WITH A SMILE
Moshe Shlomo

14 24
TO GIVE THANKS
AND PRAISE
Meital Sidon

26 CHASSIDIC
COACHING?
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DVAR MALCHUS

POURING OUT
THE BLESSING
OF REDEMPTION
The Zohars statement begs the well-known women (and children) are exempt
question: How can it be said that women are from Mitzvos, everyone is obligated in
Kos Shel Bracha, etc., begs the well-
exempt from Mitzvos? Women are actually known question: How can it be said that
obligated in the majority of the Mitzvos! * women are exempt from Mitzvos?
Women are actually obligated in the
The Kos Shel Bracha of the Future Era entails majority of the Mitzvos!
the revelation of the essence of G-d, which is It is impossible to say that by,
[they] are exempt from Mitzvos, the
connected with the essence of a Jew, a Jews Zohar is only referring to children and
not women, for then it would not have
inner core which transcends Torah and Mitzvos. been necessary to mention women at
all here. By the same token, men are
Translated by Boruch Merkur not mentioned in this context inasmuch
as there is nothing novel in saying that
men are obligated in Kos Shel Bracha.
EVERYONE IS OBLIGATED The Zohar continues (expounding The resolution to this difficulty is as
on the continuation of the verse, And follows. Exempt from Mitzvos is only
IN KOS SHEL BRACHA
it shall be in the end of days, etc.): said here with regard to the requirement
1. My revered father, in his notes All the nations shall gather towards of Birkas HaMazon. That is, there are
on the Zohar, devotes much attention him to what does this refer? The two opinions proposed in the Gemara
to the verse, cited in the classic mystical Zohar answers, the intent here is to as to what extent women are obligated
texts commentary on this weeks Torah include [in answering amen to Birkas in Birkas HaMazon. According to one
portion, And it shall be at the end of HaMazon] even women and children, opinion, the obligation is of Biblical
days that the mountain of the House as well as the one who serves the meal. origin, whereas another opinion
of G-d shall be firmly established at the That is, even though the servant did maintains that it is a Rabbinical decree.
top of the mountains, and it shall be not partake of the meal, he needs to Thus, the statement, although
raised above the hills, and all the nations listen and answer amen, etc. The womenare exempt from Mitzvos,
shall stream to it (Yeshaya 2:2). The Zohar offers an alternate interpretation: everyone is obligated in Kos Shel
Zohar asks: Who is the top of the All the nations shall gather towards Bracha, can be understood in two
mountains (rosh haharim; literally him although women and children ways: a) The Zohar follows the ruling
head of the mountains)? This refers are exempt from Mitzvos, everyone is that women are not Biblically obligated
to Avrohom, etc. Since he is the head, it obligated in Kos Shel Bracha, etc. in Birkas HaMazon [nevertheless, they
is proper that the Kos Shel Bracha (Cup
are still obligated in Kos Shel Bracha];
of Benediction, the cup of wine upon
WOMEN ARE EXEMPT b) the opinion of the Zohar is that
which Birkas HaMazon, Grace after
FROM MITZVOS?! women are Biblically obligated in Birkas
Meals, is said) shall be at the top of the
HaMazon, nevertheless, even according
mountains, etc. 2. The Zohars statement, although

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Dvar Malchus

to the second Talmudic opinion that WHY CHILDREN THE HUSBAND FULFILLS
women are not Biblically obligated ARE OBLIGATED IN MITZVOS ON BEHALF
in Birkas HaMazon everyone is
obligated in Kos Shel Bracha, in KOS SHEL BRACHA OF HIS WIFE
precisely the same manner as those 4. Accordingly we can explain why 6. With regard to women, it is
who are Biblically obligated in Birkas the Zohar says that although children possible to answer according to what
HaMazon. That is, Kos Shel Bracha is are exempt from Mitzvos they are is discussed in the works of the Arizal
[equally] applicable to all Jewish people obligated in Kos Shel Bracha: that the reason why women are
men, women, and children. Children [as well as women; exempt from positive, timely Mitzvos
It remains to be explained, however, see footnote in the original text] is because their husbands fulfill them
why this is so, why women and accelerate the advent of Moshiach, on their behalf. For a woman embodies
children are exempt from Mitzvos yet as is written in the Zohar on the verse Malchus [Kingship, the lowest of the
they are obligated in Kos Shel Bracha in Shir HaShirim, The blossoms ten Divine Attributes, which serves as
just like men. [] have appeared in the land, the time of a recipient from the higher Attributes]
singing has arrived, and the voice of the and a womans husband embodies Zeir
turtledove (the redemption) is heard in Anpin [the six emotional Attributes,
KOSI REVAYA: which channel G-dliness into Malchus].
our land: The blossoms have appeared
THE CUP OF MOSHIACH in the land refers to Jewish children. Since the husband fulfills Mitzvos at the
3. This topic will be elucidated Thus, they are also obligated (they have level of Zeir Anpin, this automatically
in light of a discussion of the general a portion) in the Kos Shel Bracha of the affects Malchus. (In fact, it is thus done
concept of Kos Shel Bracha, the Cup of Future Era (which the Zohar is speaking in a more profound manner by way of
Benediction, which can be observed at about here). Zeir Anpin, which transcends Malchus.)
various spiritual levels. However, regarding children, who
When we speak about a regular cup, BUT HOW DO THEY HAVE are likewise exempt from Mitzvos, the
the cup in question can, of course, vary question still stands: how are they privy
AN EQUAL PORTION? to the revelation of the Future Era?
significantly in size. It can be a small
cup, a medium-sized cup, a large cup, 5. However, at first glance it remains But also regarding women:
or the greatest cup of all, kosi revaya to be explained:
From the very fact that the Zohar
(my cup quenches thirst) (of Moshiach The general principle that all emphasizes this concept that women
the King), which holds 221 lugin (221 the revelations of the Future Era are (and children) are exempt from Mitzvos
being the numerical equivalent of dependent upon our deeds and our it is understood that their obligation in
revaya). service throughout the duration of the Kos Shel Bracha is not because Mitzvos
So too regarding Kos Shel Bracha present era is a well-known concept. But pertain to them as well (through their
it can be observed at a variety of levels, since women and children are exempt husbands) but that their exemption
including the greatest level, the Kos Shel from Mitzvos, they therefore dont have from Mitzvos does not interfere with
Bracha of the Future Era, which will also our deeds and our service per se. this revelation.
be the kosi revaya, holding 221 lugin, (It is true that they are involved in
numerically equivalent to arich (long, all the Mitzva Campaigns. (Women KOS SHEL BRACHA:
great), which alludes to Arich Anpin, a even participate in the Tfillin Campaign
level of Divinity that transcends all other by influencing men to wrap tfillin.) THE REVELATION OF THE
concepts, including the intellect. [] And through our deeds especially VERY ESSENCE OF G-D
In fact, it is from this level [the general, central activities, such as 7. The resolution of the matter:
Kos Shel Bracha of the Future Era, the the Mitzva Campaigns they bring
This concept (of the Kos Shel
unparalleled height of Arich Anpin] that our righteous Moshiach. This merit,
Bracha) of the Future Era entails
the future redemption emerges. however, extends to women and children
the revelation of the essence of G-d
Since the Zohar on this weeks only insofar as they influence others; it is
(as explained in several places in Pri
Torah portion speaks about the state not fulfilled in them personally.)
Eitz Chayim, in the Future Era the
that will be in the end of days, in the On this basis [i.e., since their deeds inner aspect of Atika Kadisha will be
future redemption, it is logical to say and service are not equal to those revealed), which is connected with the
that when the Zohar speaks about the of men], how is it possible to say that essence of a Jew, a Jews inner core
Kos Shel Bracha in this context, the women and children have an equal which transcends Torah and Mitzvos,
intent is with regard to the Kos Shel portion in (the revelations of) the Kos for the connection and unity of a Jew
Bracha of the Future Era. Shel Bracha of the Future? with the very essence and being of

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G-d entirely transcends revelations. led to believe that this detracts from the THE JEWISH SPARK
It is impossible for G-ds essence to importance of working with children, IN THE WAITER
be grasped through the intellectual for children are exempt from Mitzvos.
faculties of Wisdom, Understanding, Similarly regarding women: They say 9. An additional lesson is derived
and Knowledge, through the Emotional that Mivtza Tfillin, for example, brings from this teaching in the Zohar:
Attributes, nor through the three the redemption, but women have no Prior to saying, although women
garments of the soul, thought, speech, obligation to put on tfillin. A womans and children are exempt from Mitzvos,
and action. Rather, this is a connection connection with the redemption, everyone is obligated in Kos Shel
and unity of essence to essence [the therefore, appears to be limited. Bracha, the Zohar relates: Evena
essence of a Jew with the very essence To dispel these misconceptions, the servant who serves food even though
of G-d]. Jews are a veritable part of Zohar teaches that even though women he doesnt partake of the meal he too
G-d above, and the essence, when and children are exempt from Mitzvos, needs to give voice and say amen, etc.
you grasp part of it, you grasp it all. everyone is obligated in the Kos Every Jew has a connection to the Kos
Therefore when you grasp a Jew here Shel Bracha of the Messianic Era, for Shel Bracha of the Future Era, even
in this material world, you grasp, as it everything related to the redemption is the person who serves the meal, the
were, the very essence of G-d! in fact equally relevant to all Jews. The waiter. The reason for this is, as above,
Thus, the revelation of this redemption is connected with a Jews on account of the fact that he too the
connection, which comprises the essence, which transcends even Torah waiter has the etzem, the essential
concept of the Kos Shel Bracha of and Mitzvos, and when we speak about Jewish spark.
the Future Era, is present in every a Jews essence, all Jews are equal. From here we learn a simple lesson:
Jew equally including woman and Moreover, since children (as well as Even if there is a person whose role it is
children, who are exempt from Mitzvos women) have the power to dramatically to simply serve the meal He doesnt
for this is a connection that entirely speed up the redemption, it is actually [participate in the meal, meaning
transcends Torah and Mitzvos. incredibly important to devote ones he doesnt] serve G-d at all; he only
As discussed above in the maamer efforts towards them. endeavors to provide others with food
(beginning with the words VAta Im The same lesson applies to adults. and drink, so that they should be able
Matzatzi Chein BEinecha, etc., which When a Jew is approached and to imbibe Torah and Mitzvos, etc., in a
is founded on the maamer of the same encouraged to participate in singing we manner that Rashi says, like a table that
opening words of 5678, as well as the want Moshiach now, for he will thereby is set and prepared, from upon which
maamer of the Tzemach Tzedek on the speed up the redemption he argues people may eat. Even this person has a
same verse, which speaks about these that it is first necessary to accumulate connection with the Kos Shel Bracha of
concepts (and they have other drushim Torah and Mitzvos to prepare to the Future Era.
connected with this, as well)) regarding welcome Moshiach Tzidkeinu. We must For at first glance, he has done
chein (grace), which is even higher tell this Jew that in essence, Moshiach is nothing to improve his spiritual
than an initiative from below (and the beyond all considerations of Torah and condition. He did not repent and
service of Torah and Mitzvos). Thus, Mitzvos. In this respect, when Moshiach return to G-d, he did not fulfill Torah
the concept of chein extends even to comes, it is irrelevant whether he had and mitzvos, and he is, at first glance,
children and babies. put on tfillin on the eve of Shabbos, lacking in the concept of our deeds and
In fact, since there is no concept of whether he made Kiddush by day (on our Divine service of the present times!
Mitzvos regarding children (as well as Shabbos), whether he sat and struggled However, from here we see how the
women), the concept of chein is more for three hours at the farbrengen to revelation of the Future Era will entirely
revealed in them, stemming from the stay awake The fact is that even if he transcend the concept of Torah and
very essence. sleeps during the farbrengen, he will still Mitzvos, and how at that time, the very
get a portion of Kos Shel Bracha. And essence of a Jews soul will be revealed,
what a Kos Shel Bracha Kosi Revaya! the Jewish spark that is connected with
THE ZOHAR: DISPELLING the essence and being of G-d Himself,
(Similarly with regard to what
MISCONCEPTIONS Rambam writes at the conclusion of the and it will be revealed how the essence
8. The following lesson in serving Laws of Kings and their Wars that in entirely transcends Torah and Mitzvos.
G-d can be derived from the Zohar the Future Era there will be delicacies Thus, he too will participate in the Kos
discussed above: commonly available, like dust. As a Shel Bracha of the Future Era.
Since the redemption is dependent result of this great, universal abundance,
upon our deeds and our Divine every single person will have a share in (From the address of Shabbos Parshas Ki Sisa
service in the present era, one may be the Kos Shel Bracha of the redemption.) 5741)

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PROFILE

JOURNEY
OF A
NICE JEWISH BOY
FROM MANHATTAN
6 19 Adar 5777

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The fascinating life story of Rabbi
Shlomo Kabakov, mental health
therapist and former photographer. *
He grew up as a typical American kid
in Manhattan, but his soul gave him
no rest until he found what he was
looking for, in Judaism. And then he
discovered Chassidus, and one day,
even discovered his Chabad roots.

By Nosson Avrohom
Photos Doron Photo Events

I
t was a long road that Rabbi Shlomo Kabakov of
yishuv Nachliel took until he arrived at his lifes
work. You can meet him in the public clinics of
Bayit Cham and Leumit in the religious cities of
Elad and Modiin Ilit as a mental health therapist. His
attire lets you know he is a Chabad Chassid, but this
does not in any way diminish the admiration people have
for his work and devotion.
A therapy session for me is a sort of farbrengen.
The basis of the treatment is creating trust with the
client, speaking one on one, listening, honesty,
authenticity. Precisely the elements of a farbrengen.
I have found work in which a great part of the day is
spent farbrenging.
R Kabakovs hours are full of encounters with
patients, as well as long meetings with colleagues,
while pursuing continuing education in order to
further develop his therapeutic approach. He is the
kind of person who never rests.

CHILDHOOD IN MANHATTAN
Shlomo Kabakov was born over fifty years ago,
on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. When he
was older, the family moved to the East Side of
Manhattan. His father was an oncologist and his
mother was a homemaker.
Although we werent religious, we belonged to the
Orthodox community led by Rabbi Haskel Lookstein.
And although my parents were not religious, it was
important to them that we preserve our Jewish
identity, which is why they sent us to a Jewish school.
For my bar mitzva, I was sent to prepare with
Rabbi Rosenberg, the gabbai of the shul, a Chabad
Chassid. He instilled in me values that stayed with

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Profile

me for many years to come. He exhibition, I was struck by a group of students in Yeshivas
spoke to me in a straightforward sense of emptiness. The one who Tomchei Tmimim in Lubavitch,
way, and I remember that I loved encouraged me to go to Eretz there were seven bachurim there
to go and learn with him. Yisroel was my older sister, who by the name of Kabakov.
Along with his bar mitzva registered me in Aish HaTorah. I I connected to him very
lessons, his parents fulfilled his was eighteen. much, and after that, every week
dream and gave him photography we would meet to learn Tanya
equipment and a darkroom DISCOVERING CHASSIDUS together. I quickly realized that
to develop photos as their bar this is what my soul yearned
R Kabakov studied in Aish
mitzva present to him. for all those years. R Nannes
HaTorah for a year and became
Since Ive been a kid, Ive epitomized the image of an
a baal teshuva. I felt how Torah
loved photography. I would walk early Chassid filled with Jewish
study changed me. Then he
around the streets of New York soul powers the likes of which I
transferred to the Litvish yeshiva
and take pictures. While going had never seen. When my father
Darche Noam in Kiryat Moshe in
to school, I developed this hobby came to visit me, I had him meet
Yerushalayim.
and turned it into a profession. R Nannes.
Despite the many hours of
I held exhibits of my photos in
learning and the feeling that I had
coffee houses and there was MY FATHER AND
found my place, I still felt some
great interest in them. I especially CHABAD CHASSIDIM
dissatisfaction. When I became
enjoyed photographing street
exposed to sifrei Chassidus and After realizing that the
scenes.
attended a Tanya shiur for the Kabakov family likely had roots
His sister went to a religious first time, which was organized in Lubavitch, Shlomo relayed this
school in Manhattan and became in stealth, I realized that I had to his father and was surprised
very religious and this had an finally found what I was looking to hear how much his father
influence on the rest of the for. But I still did not have the admired the Rebbe. This was
family. Their home changed a lot courage to change. something that, for some reason,
thanks to her. His father who was
Shlomo married in 5744 he had not heard about before.
barely home on Shabbos because
and settled in Romema in As a senior doctor (he
of work at the hospital, started
Yerushalayim. To earn a living, worked as a senior doctor at
staying home on Shabbos and
he went back to his hobby and Beth Israel hospital for several
even held Shabbos meals. The
began offering his services as years), he was the doctor to
sister then flew to Eretz Yisroel
an event photographer. He was many Lubavitcher Chassidim.
to attend a religious seminary
hired to photograph an event He once told me that there was
and she eventually married Rabbi
that was held by the Chabad a Lubavitcher girl who came
Danny Cohen, rav in Bat Ayin.
Shamir organization. By divine to his department in a coma.
It took me more time, says providence, a few days earlier, His professional opinion was
Shlomo. I found my inner peace my chavrusa gave me the book by that if there was no medical
on trips and the long hikes I did in R Lazer Nannes, Subbota, as intervention, she would not
the forests and mountains around a gift. The book stuck out of my survive. And even if they did treat
New York. I loved contemplating coat pocket. her, her chances of surviving
nature and its beauty.
Rabbi Yitzchok Kogan, were, at most, 50%.
R Kabakov says he realized who welcomed me at the event, Her parents told the
that Jews are unique. He saw noticed the book and made me medical team that before they
this, for example, in his fathers an offer I couldnt refuse. Do made a decision, they would
Jewish humor, that no outsider you want to meet the author? ask the Rebbe. To my fathers
could really appreciate. At a I was surprised and very happy. amazement, and the amazement
certain point he even wanted to He arranged a meeting with R of the medical team, the Rebbe
become religious, but for a long Lazer Nannes. R Nannes told suggested they wait ten days. My
time there was nobody to guide me that he knew a Chassid of the father said he was very skeptical,
him. Rebbe Rashab whose name was but on the morning of the tenth
Photography and hiking Kabakov, the same as my name, day the girl opened her eyes and
gave me great satisfaction, but who was a lumber merchant. her condition improved without
whenever I finished a hike or He even told me that in the first

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any medical intervention.
The younger Kabakov family
moved to Har Nof and R Shlomo
looked for a place to daven. A
friend recommended a Chabad
shul. There is a farbrengen after
the davening on Shabbos, he
said.
When I went to the shul,
I immediately knew this was
the place I wanted to daven in.
Not only was the chulent at the
farbrengens great, but so were
the Chassidim I met there. I
learned a lot from them. They
gave me the right tools for life.
At that time, R Boruch Kaplan
founded a yeshiva program for
English speakers and I began R Kabakovs father speaking with R Lazer Nannes
learning Chassidus together
with Rabbi Shlomo Mann. I also
learned a lot from Rabbi Moshe
Vishnefsky and Rabbi Moshe
Miller. I learned with all of them
and gained a lot; they turned me
into a Chabad Chassid.
I saw people who dont put
on any shows, and all of their
davening and learning is done
sedately and with inner thought.
When I learned Chassidus, I
realized where this came from.
At the same time, R Kabakov
studied Gemara with a chavrusa.
The chavrusa was shocked by
the change in his friend and
was not willing to concede so
quickly. They got into frequent
debates. His questions had to do
with various Chabad practices.
Thanks to him, I gained a
thorough knowledge of Chabad
customs along with their sources
and details, and it was all in order
to know how to respond.
One day, the rosh yeshiva
came over to me and said he
heard that the Rebbe announced
that girls also need to learn
Torah and this surprised him. I
happened to have the sicha on
me and I gave it to him to learn.
He took the sicha and came A letter from the Rebbe to R Kabakovs father

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Profile

Rebbe dissolved all the feelings


of hardship. Those words have
accompanied her ever since,
and whenever she has thoughts
of lesser worth, she feels the
Rebbe telling her that she too is
valuable.

EDUCATIONAL FILMS
R Kabakov was one of the
first to produce educational
films for children in the religious
sector. His films, which have
been seen by tens of thousands,
have become standard fare for
children growing up today in the
Chareidi world.
R Kabakov reviewing a maamer in the Chabad shul in Har Nof at the bris of his son
Binyomin. From left to right: R Moshe Miller, R Daniel Cohen, R Kabakov and his At a certain point, I decided
father, ?, R Mordechai Stern to use my photographic skill to
do something meaningful that


Her parents told the medical team that before would impact on the maximum
number of people. I focused
they made a decision, they would ask the Rebbe. mainly on humor, which has the
To my fathers amazement, and the amazement of the greatest influence on children.
My first film told the story of a
medical team, the Rebbe suggested they wait ten days. boy from a poor family who finds
On the morning of the tenth day the girl opened her some money, but he knows that
he should return it to its rightful
eyes and her condition improved without any medical owner. The film shows his inner
intervention. struggles. I produced many
more films and they all contain
educational messages.

back to me the next day and she felt more embarrassed and
NEW JOB HELPING JEWS
said, I completely agree with the decided that she would not
Rebbe. bother the Rebbe with such When he reached the age of
foolishness, in her words, and forty, R Kabakov experienced
she left the line. a personal crisis. I felt that
ENCOUNTER everything I was doing did not
WITH THE REBBE A number of Chabad ladies
who heard from her that she give me inner satisfaction. I
For Shavuos 5747, still in had decided to quit the line, thought about my father the
their early days of connection to refused to leave her alone until doctor, my two sisters who are
Chabad, the Kabakov couple flew they convinced her to rejoin the social workers, and a brother who
with their two little children to line. She passed by the Rebbe is a pioneer in services for the
the Rebbe. with our son Binyamin in her deaf and blind. And what about
At that time, my wife was arms. The Rebbe gave a broad me? I felt that I had to make a
feeling that she is sacrificing her smile and pushed a dollar into career change. I wrote to the
own life for the sake of raising his hand. My wife turned to Rebbe and received an amazing
the children. For a young mother continue walking, but suddenly answer in the Igros Kodesh. The
who was not yet used to it, it was she said to the Rebbe, Me too? Rebbe writes there that the world
very difficult. She thought she The Rebbe answered, You too, stands on Torah, Avoda (prayer),
would ask the Rebbe about it at and gave her a dollar. Those two and Gemillas Chassadim (acts
dollars. As the line progressed, words that she heard from the of kindness), and that in our

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generation there is a greater need
for acts of kindness.
R Kabakov felt that this was
a clear and direct bracha from
the Rebbe to study a profession
that would give him the tools
to help Jews. He flew to New
York and went back to being a
student, completing a degree in
social work. Today he works as
a social worker, doing individual,
marriage and family therapy.
He has also since completed
a Masters degree from Bar
Ilan University in social work,
training for trauma therapy in
Machon Cheiruv, and training
for family therapy in Machon
Lamishpacha. He provides
individual counseling using CBT,
guided visualization, support
therapy, as well as dealing with
anxiety and post-traumatic stress.
What exactly is your job?
How would you define it?
I would categorize myself
as someone who treats minor
psychiatric conditions, which Directing an educational video
include issues of self-image,
self-confidence, anxieties and the person ceases to function. for social reasons and did not
traumas. A person who walks A medical doctor will never be succeed in impressing people or
around for a long time with the able to diagnose a problem if did not get the feedback that he
feeling that he is not okay and the person sitting opposite him thought he would receive; then
his environment is not treating is functioning at one hundred comes the crash. Truthfully, it is
him right, is likely to experience percent. The same applies to hard to pull yourself out of it. A
anxiety, and I am there to help psychology. It is only when a lot of social anxiety also comes
him figure out his place in the person has difficulty completing from perfectionism.
world. I teach him how to get tasks that he used to manage What tools do you use in
himself out of that rut. In most easily that we know that he is in treatment?
cases, anxieties are not inherent, distress. I have in my arsenal two
they are acquired. What are the most common main approaches. One is CBT. I
How does an ordinary emotional problems? question the person to find what
person determine that a given Social anxiety. People interpretation they apply to their
struggle is not simply a passing convince themselves that the situations and understand from
thing, but an anxiety that other person harbors ill will that how that interpretation is
requires treatment? towards them, or sometimes the source of the challenges, and
Generally, a person comes people for whatever reason then work to change them. For
for counseling when his daily feel that they are not accepted example, a person who lives in an
functioning is compromised. If a socially. This will generally occur environment of endless conflict
person doesnt leave his house, when a person tries too hard to will interpret certain situations
we all understand that there is impress others. For example, differently than someone who
a problem. The indication that a yeshiva student who decides lives in a tranquil environment.
the problem is acute is when to be extremely pious mostly This approach is similar to the

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Profile

that I work with, and the fact that to the person how far he is from
I am Chabad has no bearing on being an actual tzaddik, which is
how they relate to me. normal, and therefore he needs
Does the fact that you are to calm down. In general, when
a Chabad Chassid and study you learn Chassidus you have
Chassidus help you in your a better understanding of why
work in any way? things happen.
Chassidus is built on Nowadays, there is great
understanding the inner awareness of the field of
workings of the soul. That is psychology. Never before did
the subject matter that Tanya such a thing exist. We need to
addresses. For example, when the remember who started the whole
Alter Rebbe writes about making thing the Baal Shem Tov, and
an accounting of the soul, he is afterwards it was expounded
not referring to making a list of upon in greater specificity in
all the sins and transgressions Chabad Chassidus. After it
that we committed. Rather, came down to the world in the
he is talking about the need to writings of Chassidus, in vessels
discern where we are holding of Torah, it found different forms
and what state we are in, which of expression in many different
R Kabakov with his bar mitzva son is basically what a therapist does. types of treatment. This is Geula,
He has to ascertain the state of the times of Moshiach.
saying of the Tzemach Tzedek, the client and figure out why he Freud, the father of modern
Think good and it will be good. is responding the way that he is. psychology, came many years
Or more accurately, the teaching after the Baal Shem Tov who
There is a tremendously novel
of the Baal Shem Tov, In the is the true founder of the
insight of the Alter Rebbe, in
place where a persons thoughts psychological field. For example,
that he draws clear distinctions
are, that is where he is. the mirror concept of the
between the Good Inclination
In recent years, I studied an and the Evil Inclination. If a Baal Shem Tov, which basically
additional approach called IFS, person acts inappropriately, posits that the negatives that a
developed by Richard Schwartz. that does not indicate that he is person sees in another are issues
He argues that a person at his bad. His essence remains good, that he needs to correct within
core is essentially pure and good, but his inclination overpowered himself. This treatment tool has
but that childhood experiences him. a different name in psychology,
may cause different internal projection, but it is the same idea.
Many clients experience
responses from the person. That is how Chassidus spreads in
emotional and psychological
A person might find himself roundabout ways.
hardships because they set the
avoiding certain actions or
bar too high for
creating certain situations as a
themselves, and
result of the internal conflicts of
when they fall
this inner construct.
short they can
You identify openly as find themselves
Chabad in a decidedly Litvishe in a crisis. People
environment. How do they who suffer from
accept you? perfectionism can
Quite well. I never very easily fall into
encountered any difficulty related negative cycles, and
to this subject. I do my work in then I will often
a professional manner. When use the distinctions
somebody has psychological that the Alter Rebbe
problems, he needs someone with lays out between
expertise in psychology. I have the tzaddik, beinoni
great respect for the demographic and rasha. I explain

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PARSHA THOUGHT

DIAGNOSIS
OF HALF-DAY
SYNDROME AND
ITS THERAPY
By Rabbi Heschel Greenberg HALF-DAY/HALF SHEKEL
One approach can be found
in the Midrash which states that
HALF-SHEKEL One explanation is that the the creation of the Golden Calf
Half-Shekel underscores our started at noon (half of the day),
FOR ATONEMENT the time they had erroneously
dependence on G-d. We must
One of the most troubling always recognize that we are predicted that Moshe should
events in all of Jewish history is only a half of an entity and have returned. The Midrash
recorded in this weeks parsha, without G-ds intervention in our states that because the Jewish
Ki Sisa. It is the sorry saga of the lives, the other half, we cannot people sinned at half of the day
Golden Calf. In Moshes absence, accomplish anything. they were commanded to give a
combined with a miscalculation A similar explanation on the Half Shekel.
of the time he was supposed to emphasis of the Half-Shekel However, this explanation
have returned from Mount Sinai, highlights the need for Jewish seems to leave more questions
the Jewish people constructed unity; without support from our open than it answers.
and worshipped a Golden Calf. fellow Jews we are only half. First, why would giving a
How were they possibly We also know the Talmudic Half Shekel atone for the sin of
able to atone for this terrible tradition that the Half-Shekel constructing a Golden Calf?
transgression? was given in anticipation of Second, why did the Torah
The answer is provided for Hamans decree to annihilate pick such a tangential and
in the beginning of this weeks the Jewish people. His argument marginal fact, that the sin
parsha: Each man should was that they are a fragmented occurred at half day, to require
contribute a Half-Shekel. and divisive people. The giving of giving only a half-shekel?
Why a Half-Shekel? We can the Half shekel centuries earlier Third, why is the time they
understand how giving charity dispelled that argument and sinned important? Did it really
can elicit G-ds compassion demonstrated the inherent unity make a difference whether they
for us just as we have shown of the Jewish people. sinned early in the morning, late
compassion to others. But, why However, these approaches at night, or at mid-day?
should the giving of half of a do not directly connect the theme
Shekel bring about atonement for of half to the sin of the Golden
such a terrible transgression? STATE OF MIND
Calf. What is the connection of
Several approaches have been a Half-Shekel to the sin of the One explanation is that the
given to explain the significance Golden Calf? half day is not only an indication
of the Half-Shekel: of the time in which they sinned

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PARSHA THOUGHT

but also their state of mind. gone awry. Any normal person earthly leader.
Daylight is a metaphor for would realize that he or she is After all, they reasoned, every
clarity. And, in our context, it is experiencing a serious brain generation has its own leader
a sign of moral clarity. Sinning at chemical imbalance and look who is uniquely suited for that
half of the day means that their for help. Why didnt they look particular generation. And now,
moral clarity was clouded. for some guidance from Aharon leadership appeared to have
However, this raises a new and Chur, the people Moshe passed from Moshe to a Golden
question. If half-day is a sign of deputized to settle all their Calf.
a lack of moral clarity, then why questions? Why didnt they think But why a Golden Calf?
didnt it happen at night when of consulting with them?
Ironically, here too, they used
there is no daylight whatsoever? The truth is that they their belief in Divine Providence
The question is even more consulted with Chur but they to conclude that the right
significant when we consider didnt like his response. When replacement for Moshe was a
the magnitude of the sin of he told them to desist from going Golden Calf.
the Golden Calf. It wasnt forward with their plan, they
This premise is based on
comparable to their infantile killed him. Aharon, we are told,
another Midrashic source that
complaining about water. Here was concerned that if he stood
says that G-d appeared with
they created the very antithesis in their way they would kill him
His angels at Mt. Sinai, and
of the Second Commandant: not too, and for the sin of killing the
prominent among the angels was
to have any other g-ds. It was High Priest they would never be
the Face of an Ox mentioned
as brazen a violation and act of forgiven.
in the Book of Yechezkel as part
unfaithfulness as one could have So this actually magnifies of G-ds Chariot. In other words,
imagined. the question. How could it be in their half-baked minds, G-d
How then could we call this that they sinned so egregiously was showing them what to do
sin just half-day clarity? It is without realizing that there was in the absence of Moshe; create
the nadir of night and darkness! something wrong with their a down-to-earth image and
thought patterns? representation of the celestial
In truth, Rashi quotes the
Talmudic tradition that the Satan Face of the Ox to guide them into
created darkness and confusion. A MIRAGE the future.
If so, why highlight the fact that The answer lies in another In their distorted way of
it was mid-day? We should be Midrashic commentary stating thinking they believed that
accentuating the fact that it was that the Satan created a mirage they were actually doing the
at a time shrouded in darkness and showed them Moshes right thing, which is why they
and utter confusion? lifeless body. When they realized murdered Chur. The people
that Moshe was gone forever, considered him to be a threat
HOW COULD they looked for a replacement. to what they perceived was the
They did not decide to Divinely ordained new-world-
THEY STRAY SO FAR? order, with a new set of priorities.
violate G-ds commandments.
To understand the dynamics On the contrary, they were To them, creating the Golden
of this half-day sin we must convinced that they had a G-d Calf was not an act of the night;
first understand how it was given obligation to create a it was daylight.
possible for the people to have replacement for Moshe. They This then is the meaning
sinned so egregiously just 40 further reasoned that the fact that of half-day. Night is a symbol
days after G-d revealed Himself Moshe never returned was a sign of outright rebellion. Day is a
to each and every individual Jew? from on High that his brand of symbol of total receptivity to
How does a person who is so leadership was not appropriate G-ds will. However, a half-
flooded with G-dly daylight make for this new generation. Moshe, measure of day indicates doing
a 180-degree reversal? they conceded, was great enough evil under the guise that it is
Imagine a normal, decent to lead them out of Egypt and G-ds will.
moral person suddenly having bring them to Mount Sinai. But The giving of the Half-Shekel
an urge to go out and kill people. now, they believed, Moshe had alerts us to moral hazard when
That individual would have risen to a higher world and was we find spiritual rationalizations
recognized that something has no longer qualified to be their

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to our behaviors. While it seems Translating the above into contemporary
that it is broad daylight, it is
actually the Satan shrouding us terms, we must remain vigilant and dismiss
in darkness and confusion. any suggestion that our Moshe, as well as our internal
Moshe, is gone and we now need a new brand of Moshe,
THE TRUE NATURE OF
HALF-DAY a new type of leadership that will steer us in a different
The truth is that mid-day direction. We must not follow the generation of the
is the point when the light of Golden Calf and convince ourselves that we must look
the sun is directly over us and
represents its strongest influence. for another force that is more in touch with the new
It is the time of day G-d took realities of life.
the Jewish people out of Egypt.
In the Messianic Age, the ourselves that we must look for fence built on a roof to prevent
sin of the Golden Calf will be another force that is more in falling off. It is also the gematria
transformed into the powerful touch with the new realities of of the word adir-mighty. This
light of day, associated with Half- life. word, which is applied to G-d,
Day. The greatest danger occurs is also applied to Moshiach in
when we begin to rationalize the book of Yirmiyahu (30: 21)
But as we stand on the
these changes and try to convince as interpreted by the Talmud
threshold of that positive
ourselves that what we want is (Sanhedrin 98b).
manifestation of the Half-Day,
the challenge for us is to avoid actually G-ds will. We prepare for the Final
rationalizing half-baked spiritual When we dispel the notion Redemption by recognizing the
values. that Moshe is gone, in whichever pitfalls of the half-day syndrome
form that takes, we are replicating by building a figurative fence so
Translating the above into
the Half-Shekel, the force that that we dont fall off our high
contemporary terms, we must
gets us out of Galus, the seeds of perch the way the creators of
remain vigilant and dismiss any
which were planted with the sin the Golden Calf did, coming
suggestion that our Moshe, as
of the Golden Calf. off their high perch of Sinai. In
well as our internal Moshe, is
doing so, we will be ready for the
gone and we now need a new
time when G-d, the Adir-Mighty
brand of Moshe, a new type of THE MIGHTY FENCE One, will be fully revealed in this
leadership that will steer us in In the realm of Torah hints, month of Adar, which is related
a different direction. We must half of the numerical value of to the word Adir, through the
not follow the generation of the word shekel is the same as leadership of Moshiach, who is
the Golden Calf and convince the word maakeh, a parapet, a also called Adir.

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OBITUARY

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchok Schwartz ah, known affectionately as Schwartzie,


was a successful and greatly admired shliach. He became an icon to
thousands of young Jews who considered him a role model. * With his
colorful suspenders and shirts and unique approach, he won the hearts
of thousands of Jews and drew them closer to their Father in heaven. * A
portrait of a colorful shliach.

By Moshe Shlomo

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SOUL SAVIOR
WITH A SMILE

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Obituary

I
t was 5772, said a child into the world. The joy
middle-aged woman he would bring would help her
who is close with the recover from the death of her
family of the shliach, son.
and my mother, who was very far They had another son whom
from anything religious, wanted they named Shlomo Yitzchok,
very much to participate in the Yom and he did indeed bring much
Kippur services. The local temple joy to their home. Esther slowly
charged a lot of money for a ticket began to recover from the
to the services, but our financial tragedy.
situation wasnt great at the time. Shlomo was very interested
My mother had no choice but to in mysticism, Chassidus
give up on the idea and manage and Kabbala, and when he
with a virtual Yom Kippur service was nineteen he left Yeshiva
on the videos she hoped to find on University for Tomchei Tmimim
the Internet. in Morristown. His bond and love
Erev Yom Kippur, a few for the Rebbe were very strong.
hours before Yom Tov, my He was devoted heart and soul to
mother was sitting in her living R Shlomo Yitzchok Schwartz every word the Rebbe uttered.
room and reading the local as a young man At the age of 23 he married
paper. She noticed an ad with the his wife Alte Shula Deitsch
Shlomo finished his story with
heading: Come to the synagogue ah. They joined the shlichus
a big smile and said, this is not
that doesnt want your money! revolution in California where
how Hashem operates. When
Dont pay to pray! Chai Center. he was appointed as a shliach
a Jew does a mitzva, even the
My mother jumped at the smallest, easiest one, he ignites at UCLA. This campus Chabad
opportunity, and since then has an eternal light that can never be House was the first of its kind.
been a steady member of the extinguished, a light that remains When Rabbi Shlomo Cunin
Chai Center. From that Musaf with him wherever he goes. was first starting the spiritual
that was full of Jewish content renewal in California, he asked
and Chassidic fervor, developed the Rebbe several times whether
a deep connection between my BEGINNINGS
to open institutions like a shul or
family and the Schwartz family, Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchok kosher dining hall, but the Rebbe
a bond that has continued till Schwartz, the son of a popular said no. When he suggested
today. cantor, R Moshe and his wife opening a Chabad House on
The day after Yom Kippur, Esther, was born in Atlantic City, campus that would be run by
Rabbi Shlomo Schwartz came New Jersey in 1946. His parents Rabbi Shlomo Schwartz, the
to put up mezuzos in our home. survived the Holocaust and at Rebbe gave his blessing and that
I still remember what Schwartzie the end of the war arrived in is how the first Chabad mosad
said at Musaf, a story that I heard the US with two small children. opened in California.
from him on many occasions There, they began life anew.
A few years after he married,
because it was a story he loved to But it was in the United States
his wife suddenly passed away
tell: that tragedy struck. Their son
and he was left with little children
A Jew arrives up Above and Shmuli, ten years old, was riding
to raise. Despite the great pain,
they start judging him for all he his bike when a car hit him and
he did not break. He married a
did. Due to his many sins, he was killed him. This fatal car accident
second time, to his wife Olivia,
sent to Gehinom, but then an severely affected his mother. She
and continued with his holy
angel dashed over who stopped was not able to deal with the loss
work.
the proceedings and said, This and suffered a deep depression.
For thirteen years, R
Jew once tossed two dollars at a The parents went to many
Shlomo ran the Chabad House
beggar! Will he go to Gehinom doctors to try and find relief for
at UCLA. He was a familiar
for this?! His fellow angels told her. Finally, one top psychiatrist
figure throughout the campus.
him, Give him back his two suggested that despite her older
Everyone knew the rabbi with
dollars and let him move on! R age, she should bring another
the colorful suspenders. He

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would stand at his spot in the
campus square for hours, just to
meet Jewish students. He would
welcome them with a big smile
and a big heart and offer tfillin
or just a short conversation.
A few years later, he opened
his own organization called the
Chai Center, which he ran from
his home in Mar Vista. Every
Shabbos, he and his family
hosted dozens of guests. Any Jew
who visited the West Coast knew
about the Shabbos experience at
the Schwartz family. It made no
difference what your background
was.

THE ASSIMILATION
Schwartzies mivtzaim table at the university
EPIDEMIC


Along with his tremendous When the doctor heard this, he screamed at him,
ahavas Yisroel, R Shlomo stood How can you listen to some rabbi who never
firmly on his principles. When he
met a young man who was dating even saw the patient? But R Shlomo insisted. Thanks
a non-Jew, or vice versa, gone to his uncompromising belief in the Rebbe, his father
were the smiles. On this issue he
made no allowances for anyone. merited to live many more years.
A Jew dating a goy? Absolutely
not! G-d forbid!
His son, R Mendel, told why he took this on as his lifes shidduchim and was mesader
us that he often had the same work, he would answer: I see that kiddushin at the most weddings
conversation with his father in we are shrinking and assimilation in the course of his shlichus (in
which he tried to understand has become accepted. More addition, he prevented dozens
from where his father derived the and more Jews are marrying of intermarriages). His friends
strength to break up a couple? non-Jews. This affects me very say that wherever they travel
R Shlomo always had the same deeply. in the world, when people hear
answer. I am not afraid, because But Schwartzie did not suffice they come from California, they
according to the unequivocal with warnings. He worked immediately ask, Do you know
instructions I got from the Rebbe, tirelessly to help young men Schwartzie? And often add,
I know that although in the short and women marry within their He married me off to my wife!
run, it looks like I offended them, people. He arranged Shabbos
in the long run, I saved them, meals for singles and devoted A shliach close to R Shlomo
because a shidduch between a days and nights so that Jews said that several years ago he had
Jew and a goy will ultimately would marry Jews. His success to visit R Shlomo for various
fail. was formidable. One often heard reasons, and that Shabbos, as
My father would take the him say that the reason his soul usual, R Shlomo organized
time to explain this concept came to a body was to prevent a Shabbaton for singles and
to people from a statistical assimilation within the Jewish addressed them on the topic of
standpoint. He was not afraid to people. This is why I was assimilation. Later on, said
say this upfront: You are going to created, he would say. the shliach, R Shlomo told me
fail. R Shlomo is known as one of that he needed chizuk in this
When I would ask my father the shluchim who made the most matter since a popular Jewish

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Obituary


I observed everything that was going on in order uncompromising belief in the
Rebbe, his father merited to live
to learn the tricks of the trade. However, the many more years, and dance at
greatest lesson that I learned that Friday night was that his own sons wedding a year
later.
the secret to Schwartzie was that he had no tricks. His only
Beyond being of good
gimmick was to be real. His inner simple truth together character and having a generous
with his Chassidic joy conquered peoples hearts. spirit, R Shlomo also served as
a role model and inspiration for
other shluchim. This can be seen
from the memorial words written
newspaper had recently come his mouth. He would just stand
by his good friend R Asi Spiegel
out against him for saying certain and look, stand and cry.
from Tzfas:
things on this subject. R Shlomo
was afraid that, G-d forbid, he It was when I was visiting
QUICK RECOVERY California, and I got the
would weaken in this matter and
he asked me to encourage him In honor of his sixtieth opportunity to spend a Shabbos
because, as he said, this was the birthday, R Shlomo farbrenged with Schwartzie. Is the shul far
reason his neshama came down with the students of the Smicha from here? I asked. This was
to a body. program in Los Angeles, where after the women lit candles and
he told the following story: the smells of the Shabbos food
After the meal, I advised him
In the year 5725, his father filled the house, which was set up
that we learn together a maamer
the chazzan, R Moshe, became for about fifty guests. We daven
of the Rebbe, and we opened the
very ill. R Shlomo was learning on the porch, there is a beautiful
weekly Dvar Malchus and began
in 770 at the time, and he view from there, he answered
learning the maamer printed
approached the Rebbe in Gan with a smile.
that week; I think it was VAta
Tetzaveh. We did not finish it Eden HaTachton (the hallway When I realized that we were
that night, so we continued the outside the Rebbes room) about to start davening Kabbalas
next morning before Shacharis. and asked for a blessing for a Shabbos without a minyan, I
In that booklet, the editors complete recovery. He mentioned couldnt contain myself and
included letters from the Rebbe his fathers name along with the asked Schwartzie what was going
and in a letter printed that week, name of his fathers mother, but on. Why couldnt we just wait for
the Rebbe writes to a Chassid the Rebbe asked him to repeat all the guests that were supposed
that he is forbidden from being the name a few times. to be coming? Schwartzie then
fazed by what they write about Afterward, the Rebbe asked, gave me my first lesson of the
him in the newspapers and he Moshe from Atlantic City? many that I received from him,
should continue his holy work. When R Shlomo answered as he patiently explained to me
in the affirmative, the Rebbe what I had never understood
R Shlomo farbrenged about
blessed his father with a quick previously, There are Jews
this for the rest of the Shabbos:
recovery. Additionally, the Rebbe who cannot be invited for
Az mehn lerent adurch ah gantze
instructed that they give his Shabbos services. They simply
maamer un mehn horovet oif
father a blood transfusion as this will not come. They do not feel
dem, entfert dir der Rebbe. (If you
was needed for him to recover. comfortable with their Jewish
learn through an entire maamer
R Shlomo immediately identity, and really do not want to
of the Rebbe and you toil over
contacted the doctor and passed come to pray in a synagogue. The
it, the Rebbe answers you.)
along the instruction. When the only way to reach them is invite
That was the nature of the bond
doctor heard this, he screamed them for the Shabbos meals.
between R Shlomo and the Nasi
at him, How can you listen to Only in that way is it possible to
HaDor, a deep hiskashrus like
some rabbi who never even saw awaken their Jewish spark. Dont
that of a son to his father.
the patient? R Shlomo insisted worry, they will soon arrive for
Many Chassidim speak of the kiddush, he concluded, and
sight of the Chassid who would and warned the doctor that if
he waited until he personally began to sing Kabbalas Shabbos
stand and look at the Rebbe for in his distinctive voice.
long moments. R Shlomo would came from New York, it would
be too late. Thanks to his It was the year 1990, after a
not manage to get a word out of

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few good years in 770 of standing competition with the next
on the benches opposite the guy, I discovered the home of
Rebbe, and I traveled to Nepal Schwartzie which was the exact
on shlichus. I was then a young opposite of everything around it.
yeshiva student, innocent and A simple Chassidic home. Simple
especially lacking in experience as in the material sense, but far
far as spreading the wellsprings. from simple in the spiritual sense.
On that shlichus to Southeast What transpired in that home
Asia, I encountered firsthand the was deep. Very deep.
tremendous challenges of life on At this point in time, THE SIX DAY WAR
shlichus. When I returned to the almost fifty years have passed
USA, I felt that I needed to get During the days leading up to the
since Schwartzie went to Los
a better understanding of how Six Day War, the situation in Eretz
Angeles. We have a hard time
things worked in the field. What Yisroel was very depressed, especially
even imagining how Jewish Los
is the secret of the tremendous for students from abroad. Most yeshiva
Angeles looked in those days.
success of the shluchim? How students began to leave for their
In that period, kosher food was
does one go about it? I decided homes in America, England and other
hard to come by, and to see a Jew
to look for answers on the West countries.
with a beard and a yarmulke was
Coast, in California. a rarity. Even the few religious R Shlomo and his friends who were
It was at the Chabad House Jews around did not have the then learning in Toras Emes, merited
in S. Francisco that I heard chutzpa to take open pride to receive a telegram from the Rebbe,
the name Schwartzie for the in their Judaism. To put tfillin instructing them to remain in the Holy
first time. The shliach there, on in the street? To put up a Land, despite the situation.
R Yosef Langer, told me, If sukka in the middle of the city? The national newspaper Maariv
you want to understand how to No Jew even dreamed of doing even publicized the letter in the hopes
reach assimilated Jews, those such things. The Jews that lived of raising the spirits of the residents of
Jews completely uninterested in Los Angeles (and throughout Eretz Yisroel. Foreign yeshiva students
in Judaism, you need to meet the US) hid their Jewishness and from other yeshivos showed the Rebbes
Schwartzie. R Langers eyes tried to avoid calling attention letter to their Litvishe Roshei Yeshiva,
were agleam and he kept me to themselves. The job of the who often responded that they could
spellbound with stories of the shluchim was to change all that, not take such a responsibility upon
Shabbos events and other events and Schwartzie was one of the themselves, but the Lubavitcher Rebbe
that he and Schwartzie would trailblazers responsible for the has broad shoulders.
arrange together in the Chabad tremendous changes wrought by BH
House in Berkeley. I got the the shluchim in California. 13 Iyar 5727
message that Schwartzie was Schwartzie was the right man Brooklyn
a living legend and I made my in the right place, and with great To the young men, the students,
pilgrimage to Los Angeles. talent he knew how to awaken Ives, Langsam, Rodal, Schwartz
Los Angeles is the most the Jewish spark hidden deep shyichyu,
glamorous city in the United down inside. There are geniuses
Shalom UBracha!
States. It is the epicenter of in mathematics and there are
entertainment production in the geniuses in science. Schwartzie Enclosed is a copy of the wording
fields of film and music, and was a genius in bringing Jews of the telegram that Kvod Kdushas
many people dream of finding closer. With his unique and free Admur Shlita sent them today!
fame and fortune in this city. It flowing patter and his permanent (Free translation)
is a city that creates and inspires loving smile, he conquered hearts In answer to their telegram
dreams. It is not for naught that and taught thousands of Jews to they should learn with diligence and
it is called the city of angels. lift up their heads. industriousness along with all the
In brief, Los Angeles is the world R Asi continues: students, and surely, surely, He will
capital of materialism, the Even on that memorable not slumber and will not sleep the
lowest of the low. Friday night, Schwartzie was Watcher of Yisroel, and they will report
Amid all this hullabaloo, happy and full of good humor. He good news.
in which everybody is in deftly ran the Shabbos table, and Menachem Schneersohn

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Obituary


the attention, the warmth.
There are geniuses in mathematics and there
Many university students that
are geniuses in science. Schwartzie was a genius he had interacted with over the
in bringing Jews closer. With his unique and free flowing years also came to visit, each with
their own story of how, where
patter and his permanent loving smile, he conquered and when, they encountered
hearts and taught thousands of Jews to lift up their the rabbi with the unique hats
and the shirts emblazoned with
heads. Jewish messages.
Although there were many
I observed everything that was simple home would host a wild exceptional stories, one that stood
going on in order to learn the assortment of different types, and out was the story of Michael
tricks of the trade. However, the even when the house was filled Medved, a well-known television
greatest lesson that I learned that to capacity, somehow there was and radio personality, who spoke
Friday night was that the secret room for more people. During of his connection to Judaism and
to Schwartzie was that he had no the meal, when everybody was Chabad, which began thanks to
tricks. His only gimmick was to already seated, the door would R Shlomo Schwartz:
be real. His inner, simple truth open again and again and more It was in 1971, and at
together with his Chassidic joy guests would enter. There was the time I was a graduate of
conquered peoples hearts. always room for all of them. Yale University and worked
Schwartzie never put up as a speechwriter for several
a building and he never had SHARED REMEMBRANCES high ranking political figures.
funding. He was not in it for One could say that throughout
AT THE SHIVA my childhood, I was given a
publicity. Despite the fact that
he knew many Hollywood stars During the Shiva, many Conservative Jewish education,
and many wealthy Jews turned hundreds of Jews of all stripes but in actual practice, except for
to him for advice, money did not came to pay their respects. These fasting on Yom Kippur, Judaism
interest him. He would hold High were people who in some way or was not practiced in our home.
Holiday services every year in a another came under the influence One time, when I was
giant rented hall, and he would of R Shlomo, whether during visiting back home in S. Diego,
publish announcements that said, their college days, or at the large I met my Uncle Moshe, who
Come to the synagogue that Shabbos meals that he hosted, although not religious at all, was
does not want your money! or at one of the gatherings and very interested in the topic of
events that he would organize. the Jewish religion. One day he
Schwartzie never had money
Many came to express their informed me that he and I would
and he didnt have the time to
gratitude to the Schwartz family be attending an event entitled
waste sitting at board meetings.
for the changes that R Shlomo Evening With Chabad. I was
He simply met with people from
wrought in their lives. There were not at all interested, but my uncle
morning to night. He spoke and
Jews of every denomination and insisted, saying that Chabad was
listened. Listened and advised.
affiliation, some who met him one of the last surviving remnants
And all of it with love and a lot
during his visits to Tzfas, some of Orthodox Judaism, I want you
of joy. With the tremendous and
who participated in his Kabbalah to see what this demographic is
burning love that he felt for the
classes, as well as those who like before it disappears entirely.
Jewish people, he would stand
had been visitors to his home in
on campus, talk to students, During the event, I went
California, whether for a Shabbos
smile at them, listen to them, put out to the lobby for a break,
meal, a class, or just to visit and
tfillin on them, and invite them and among the hundreds that
hear an uplifting word from
to Shabbos meals and Torah were milling about, the bearded
Schwartzie delivered with his
classes. That is how, without any rabbi chose to approach me. He
trademark smile. Each one came
strategic thinking or long-range came over to me and offered
with his or her story, but the
planning or public relations, he me to put on tfillin. I had no
common thread that ran through
touched thousands, even tens of idea what tfillin are and what
all the stories was the feeling that
thousands. importance is attached to them.
he imparted to each one, the love,
On Friday nights, his After a brief explanation by the

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rabbi, I declined to put them on. the image of a shliach that I was
The rabbi then said to me, You familiar with. But what made
look to me like someone who him truly unique was the fact
cares about the welfare of Eretz that he succeeded in bringing
Yisroel. When I answered in the close hundreds if not thousands
affirmative, he continued and to Yiddishkait. The charm that
said, If you really care, put them shot from his eyes, the love for
on in their merit. Here is where every Jew simply for being the
the rabbi got me. I had friends progeny of Avrohom, Yitzchok
and relatives that lived in Eretz and Yaakov, a love that cannot
Yisroel at that time, and I really be understood by others, this is a
cared about the welfare of the love that you dont regularly see
Jews there, so I agreed to put on by every rabbi or even shliach; he
the tfillin. simply accepted every single Jew.
I dont know what it was, R Shlomo did not project
but I felt that I was actually doing an image of being a big rabbi, he
something special and that a did not give lengthy speeches, he R Shlomo Yitzchok Schwartz at a family simcha
change was happening inside did not give over deep exegetical
me. The very next day, I asked analyses. Despite his tremendous cover. Even they recognized and
my uncle for his tfillin, and I am knowledge of a given topic, he understood what this meant to
sure I can say that since that day always chose to convey it in him.
I never missed a day of putting the simplest terms, and most
Until his final moments, the
on tfillin. A year later, after the importantly with love.
words that were constantly on
passing of my Uncle Moshe, His son and successor in his lips were shlichus, Rebbe
I added Shabbos observance, shlichus, R Mendel, describes and Moshiach. He was always
which I keep to this day. his fathers work as a shliach, concerned about how to better
Today, Michael Medved has You could see on my father his add and improve, and he was
observant grandchildren, and he devotion to shlichus, twenty-four never satisfied. He constantly
is one of a long list of Jews that hours a day. His second son, looked for ways to do more and
R Shlomo succeeded in touching R Moshe, shliach in Boston, more and to advance as much as
their souls and affecting a drastic adds, Beyond the colorful shirts possible.
change in their lives. and funny hats that he wore,
In the cemetery in Tzfas, there
Many spoke of how because my father was mekushar to the
lay many prominent rabbis and
of a smile that R Shlomo threw Rebbe and shlichus with every
great tzaddikim. On the Friday
their way, they decided to change fiber of his being.
of Shabbos Shira, the day before
their plans of marrying outside Tu BShvat, they were joined by a
of the faith. He was a traveling A SHLIACH TILL unique individual, a true Chassid
tzaddik, says Mr. Scott Jacobs, THE VERY END and mekushar to the Rebbe with
a friend of the family. He took all his heart and soul
the deep approach of Chabad R Shlomo did not abandon
his shlichus even during his final That doctor who had advised
and succeeded in conveying it to
days, as he lay in the hospital his parents to bring another
thousands in the most simple and
completely detached from his child into the world could never
digestible way.
surroundings. On his table have envisioned that Schwartzie
The Hillel rabbi at the would come to the world to
was a copy of the weekly Dvar
university where R Shlomo not only bring cheer to his
Malchus, a yarmulke with the
served as a shliach for thirteen mother, but also to bring joy
Chai Center emblem, and the
years, Rabbi Chaim Feller, had to and bring closer thousands
newest copies of Beis Moshiach
this to say, People will say a of Jews. His birth symbolized
which he enjoyed reading on
lot of things about him. Some his lifes mission, to make Jews
Shabbos afternoons. The doctors
will come and say that he was happy, to extract them from the
and nurses on staff in the hospital
different or strange, and he sadness of exile, and to bring
were impressed by the sight of
actually was unusual, different the world closer to the Ultimate
the magazines which proudly
than others. Very different than Redemption.
display the Rebbes picture on the

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PROFILE

TO GIVE
Aviva
Borodkin
of Crown

THANKS
Heights tells
us of personal
miracles she

AND PRAISE
experienced
this past year.

By Meital Sidon

HOUSE OF CHESED PAINFUL LANDING she opened to it was about a


19 Kislev farbrengen and the
Aviva Borodkin lives in Crown Last year, Aviva took her
story of the events of the arrest
Heights, very close to the Rebbe, husband to Eretz Yisroel for
and Geula, about how the Alter
on Union Street. She works for his fiftieth birthday. It was his
Rebbe was moser nefesh for the
Rabbi Berel Lazars organization first time in Eretz Yisroel and
study of Chassidus and about
for Russian Jews. The Borodkin of course, it was a moving
the importance of bringing
home is open to all. They have experience. However, on their
people to learn Chassidus. There
a basement for guests, mainly return, everything went awry.
was nothing in the letter about
for chassanim who come to the She relates:
healing.
Rebbe before their wedding. This We returned on a Friday.
is not seasonal; its all year round. I did not see any connection
I often suffer from headaches,
Shadchanim give the Borodkins to my head, says Aviva. I did
but this time the headache
phone number out as a place not understand it but I know
was unbearable. I went to a
where those dating can stay. that the Rebbe always gives an
doctor who gave me all sorts
answer.
The idea was her husbands, of medication and referred
says Aviva. When they married, me immediately for an MRI.
he wanted an open home. Thats It was all very quick and after TO SEE THE GOOD
the way it is in Crown Heights, the examination, the doctor In Crown Heights, the
she adds. Everyone here hosts. said he found a tumor the size Russian Nshei Chabad get
Aviva came to Eretz Yisroel of a clementine and I needed together every month, each
for a week. I met her right before immediate surgery. time in someone elses house.
she was traveling to Yerushalayim It all happened a day before That month, they had asked in
where she was going to make a Rosh Chodesh Adar I. She wrote advance that the farbrengen be
seudas hodaa. to the Rebbe and in the answer held in Avivas house. The day

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after she got the medical news, who sent her to the hospital. like. I am a mother to thirteen
she hosted a Rosh Chodesh I had picked up a powerful children, Boruch Hashem.
Adar I farbrengen for about forty infection. I was hospitalized for Before the operation, I sat with
women. two and a half weeks in which my seventeen-year-old daughter
Mrs. Sara Tova Best led the they tried to save my life. It was a and made a plan with her about
farbrengen. She spoke about the terrible ordeal! what needed to be done, what
month of Adar and how as Jews A week went by and still to buy and when, how and when
we are happy people, and how there was no improvement in her to clean. She made Pesach, the
simcha transforms things for the condition. In fact, things were whole thing, along with studying
good, vnahapoch hu. only getting worse, as the doctors for her tests, and she did it
I remember that she said that struggled to battle on three happily. Once again, I saw how
even if a glass breaks, a Jew says, different fronts, in the blood, Hashem is with me and how
mazal tov. The message of the the stomach and the digestive much my children love me.
farbrengen was that we always system. After recovering somewhat
need to see the good and always During those days, I could in the hospital, Aviva went to the
need to be happy, especially in not daven and could barely think. Eshel hotel for more rest. She
the month of Adar when it is But suddenly I had the idea to wanted to look and feel more
possible to transform everything check the mezuzos, even though normal before returning home.
for the good. we are very particular to check The first time she stood once
This message got to me


and to a certain extent, I calmed When the sofer opened the mezuza, it crumbled
down, though not completely,
she admits. But I stopped being in his hands. Her son was in shock as he had
afraid of the surgery. never seen such a thing. However, once the mezuzos
FIGHT FOR LIFE were changed it was clear to them that things would
The surgery took place on start to get better and that is exactly what happened.
4 Adar II. She had an excellent
surgeon and boruch Hashem, all
went well. When she was in the
hospital, she wasnt alone for them every Chodesh Elul. She again to daven was on Rosh
more than twenty minutes. Her called her eldest son and asked Chodesh Sivan. She felt well,
husband and children were at him to take all the mezuzos in the tired and happy.
her side. Hashem showed me house to be checked. Before Shavuos I went
how much He loves me and how outside for the first time. It was
When the sofer opened the
much the people around me love a holiday for me but people who
mezuza for the front door it
me. saw me were afraid to look at me.
crumbled in his hands. The
Its not that I am happy mezuza from the bedroom I didnt look like myself, I was
about what happened, but I got was also problematic and they swollen. But it was at that time
to see this love from Hashem, exchanged that one as well. Her that I began to get back to myself
my family, and those close to son was in shock as he had never somewhat.
me, including the best guests in seen such a thing. However, once
the world who prayed for me. I the mezuzos were changed it was TO THANK HASHEM FOR
am sure Hashem listened to their clear to them that things would
prayers. THE MIRACLES
start to get better and that is
After a few days, Aviva exactly what happened. Last Tishrei, like every other
returned home and her daughter Tishrei, they had guests, forty-
and son-in-law, who live in fifty people whom she took care
I COULD NEVER IMAGINE of, serving, setting up, cooking
Eretz Yisroel, came to help in
her recovery. One day, she did Meanwhile, Pesach was fast
not feel well again and she had approaching and one can only As far as Im concerned,
a fever. She went to the doctor imagine what the situation was
Continued on page 32

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FEATURE

CHASSIDIC
COACHING?
Coaching has become popular in enabling people
to achieve success, but is it suitable for Chassidim?
* Rabbi Mordechai Rottenstein, consultant and
therapist, Rabbi Zalman Notik, mashpia, and
Rebbetzin Rochel Kenig, mashpia and coach,
respond to questions on this topic.

COACHING R Notik considers personal as potentially advantageous with


coaching as a tool that can be some potential big downsides as
TOOL OR GOAL?
used both in a positive and a well:
Personal trainers or coaches negative way: The coaches usually promise
have been appearing all over the The question, as it is with lots of future success. A person
place. We wanted to hear what everything, is whether coaching has goals, things he wants to
mashpiim think about this. We is being used as a helpful tool accomplish, but he doesnt always
will preface this by saying that in avodas Hashem. It must be a manage to do them. Personal
the mashpiim we spoke with tool used to be more effective trainers help him do them. The
emphasized that their knowledge in carrying out the Rebbes good part about personal training
of the subject is based on reports instructions and not something is that they give a person goals
from people who tried it, and that turns people away from what and provide him with the tools to
other sources, but not from he said. achieve them. The disadvantage
firsthand knowledge. is that the motivation to do so is
R Rottenstein sees coaching

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that I am going to succeed. desires. There are the Rebbes
Most people use a coach in desires to which we submit with
order to become successful, and joy. If coaches help someone to
the coach reinforces this idea. As better carry out what the Rebbe
Chassidim, this is problematic. A said, its good. But if it means
Chassid wants Hashem to make replacing the mashpia and
him successful, and does not helping the person adapt to the
emphasize the self. big, enlightened world, then it
Trust in Hashem is positive; is completely unacceptable.
trust in self originates in klipa! R Rottenstein: A Chassidishe
The Rebbe explains that when a mashpia will not encourage self-
Jew has trust in Hashem, then aggrandizement or pride in order
Hashem your G-d will bless to succeed. Structure and self-
you in everything that you do discipline are good, but lets get
- everything includes even the them from the yeshiva and the
mistakes that you make which Rabbi Zalman Notik
mashpia and not from a personal
contain great blessings, because trainer.
the doing is only a tool, a cover. hashpaa, and when he or she is A Chassid needs to set himself
In a workshop for the staff not, you shouldnt be coached by goals: to get up in the morning,
of a certain yeshiva, they spoke him/her! to go to the mikva, to learn
about a gifted bachur who lacked Chassidus before davening. These
Becoming aware of ones
self-confidence. I asked them, If are the types of things for which
weaknesses can lead in two
I were to tell you to send him to a it is good to train! In most cases
directions. Either the person
psychologist for two months and though, turning to a coach comes
is focused on himself and busy
he will come back with plenty of from the desire to feel better
with his problems, i.e., ego. Or
self-confidence, would you send about yourself. Who said it has to
he is aware of his strengths and
him? Would that be a success? be easy?
weaknesses is in touch with
They considered it and himself and knows that he is not One time I was saying
concluded yes. I asked, But the source of his strengths, but goodbye to R Mendel Futerfas
what about the my strength and it is all from Hashem. This leads and he said, Mordechai, bracha
the power of my hand that you to gratitude. At the same time, vhatzlacha.
provided him with? They said it he sees his faults and works to I said, Amen.
was indeed a problem but there correct them. The person who He said, Why did you say
was no choice. I explained to is focused on himself knows amen?
them that there was no point in his weaknesses and does not I said, Because you blessed
having the bachur go from feeling accept them. The one who is in me.
inadequate to feeling arrogant, touch with himself accepts his He looked at me and asked,
for arrogance compensates weaknesses and figures out how Do you understand what I
for feeling inferior and feeling to fix them. blessed you with?
inferior is frustrated pride. A coach must be Chassidish I said, I guess not.
Why shouldnt we teach and help to connect the mentees
him to trust in Hashem to help entire sense of self to Hashem. He said, When you use
him? I asked. The maggid shiur The difference between these two your brains and talents and are
said, Do you think a bachur will approaches to coaching is huge. successful, although you are
understand that and it will help successful, there are others who
him? I said, When the teacher are more successful than you.
COACH VS. MASHPIA Success is an American ideal,
understands it, the student will
internalize it too. Does having a personal where success is measured
coach fulfill the Rebbes request by a diploma. That is why I
Rebbetzin Rochel Kenig,
to have a mashpia? did not say hatzlacha, but
mashpia and coach, agrees that it
R Notik: As a student of bracha vhatzlacha. When you
all depends on the coach:
Tomchei Tmimim, I know that a make all possible mistakes and
Obviously, when the coach nevertheless see blessing in what
is a Chassid, its a Chassidish person should not have his own

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Feature


Rebbetzin Rochel Kenig: Most people are not myself.
If a person runs into a
aware of their strengths and value. It is like
difficulty, would you recommend
someone who gets a gift and puts it in the closet without a coach?
seeing whats inside. Hashem gave us strengths to reveal, R Notik: It depends on the
difficulty and who is the coach.
and with the proper gratitude and through coaching we If a person has guidance from the
enrich the world with our gifts. Rebbe that he is not succeeding
in implementing in his daily life,
and the coach develops a new
day plan for him and helps him
you did, that is real bracha. And proper gratitude and through reach a higher level of fulfilling
if you are successful, why do you coaching we enrich the world the instruction - this is positive
take the credit? You fool, its not with our gifts. and good. But if the coach is not
you, its Hashem! And if its hard R Rottenstein emphasizes: coming from a place of Chassidus
for you, why are you screaming? The talents are not ours. Hashem and hiskashrus, i.e., how to more
Its not you, its Hashem! gifted them to us. When a person effectively carry out the Rebbes
R Mendel concluded, Bracha recognizes this, there is no instructions, then this is a form
vhatzlacha. arrogance (I am a success) and of idolatry and will end up coming
no feeling of inferiority (I am at the expense of following the
Again, I said, Amen.
worthless), as the Mitteler Rebbe instructions of the Rebbe.
R Mendel said, Now you
explains in a maamer that true Of course, for a Chassid
answer amen! Work on this and
humility is the lack of feeling self. whose mashpia refers him to
the amen will be more genuine.
Generally, in personal coaching, a coach to help him progress
But the Rebbe encourages us in carrying out the Rebbes
the person is given yeshus (a
to make use of our talents for instructions, this is good.
sense of self-importance), the
avodas Hashem?
opposite of what Chassidus Rebbetzin Kenig addresses
Rebbetzin Kenig: We see in demands. I do not know any the question of confronting
coaching a way to reveal ones coaches who approach things challenges, to know that no evil
abilities. The Rebbe Rayatz said from bittul; I only know one such descends from Above, and to see
that a Jew is a lamplighter and his framework and that is Tomchei how it is possible to grow from a
job is to light up his surroundings. Tmimim. place of weakness:
However, when his lantern is
Today, with the proliferation A girl in shidduchim contacted
extinguished, how will he be a
of Lubavitcher coaches, there are me about a complicated situation.
source of light? This is why a
probably some exceptions, and I asked that she find ten proofs
person must know his strengths
Rebbetzin Kenig seems to be one that the situation was the best
and then he can give off light to
of them, because as she sums it thing for her.
others.
up: I always relate strongly to the
There is an amazing letter
There is no, I am going to Dvar Malchus of Shmos 5751
from the Rebbe dated 25 Elul
succeed, but I thank Hashem where it quotes the Midrash
5718 in which he asks that
and use my abilities in order that the names of the tribes are
everyone know their abilities. Our
to bring them out in the world mentioned when they descend
job is to reveal the treasure within
because it is not about me; its all to Egypt because they allude to
us and bring it to its realization.
about Hashem. One of the first the future Geula as they enter
Most people are not aware of assignments that I give is to be exile. The Rebbe explains that the
their strengths and value. There aware of ones abilities and then descent is part of the ascent. This
is lots of self-criticism and lack of after Modeh Ani and before awareness helps keep the process
self-worth and its a pity that their HaMapil to say: Thank you on a totally Chassidic plane.
strengths are not utilized. It is Hashem for giving me ... This When a person is having
like someone who gets a gift and is a basic exercise that enables a difficulties, one of the amazing
puts it in the closet without seeing person to be in touch with himself tools we have in coaching is to
whats inside. Hashem gave us from a place of humility and have the person bring up the root
strengths to reveal, and with the not with the sense of I created cause in their consciousness, to

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properly identify the core of the included his wife, who ended up
problem. At the beginning, you being a partner to his shlichus
do so after an anger episode and the one who gave him the
when that is the problematic push. If only we were all like that!
issue. Then you develop the
ability to do it during an episode, ADVISORS IN GEULA
and eventually to realize it before
the anger even begins. When one Are the numerous advisers
identifies what is generating all of today a stage in the Geula
the problems, he learns to choose process?
how to react ahead of time. R Notik: The yoetz (advisor)
I coached a young girl. After is the mashpia and it is possible
just a week she felt a change. that the coach is a Lubavitcher
Nobody is living in delusion that who helps carry out the Rebbes
the problem disappeared but the instructions, which at this
process began, and she could see moment feel like they are beyond
Rabbi Mordechai Rottenstein your abilities. He helps adjust
progress and this made it easier
for her. them to your character, showing
consult with a coach, it would you how to move forward in
With coaching, you can do make things a lot easier for them. fulfilling them in your personal
incredible work on your middos A woman with a husband and life. For example, to also learn
and there are results! children, a home, shlichus and Rambam and Chitas and devote
Can personal coaching a career, and who is running in time to the family and hafatza
be helpful for, or a part of, every direction, comes to me and to fit that all into your
preparing for shlichus? shattered. daily schedule, it is positive and
R Notik: I think that 80 The coach takes all the redemptive. But if the coaching is
percent of those who went on elements of life and classifies a goal to succeed and it is about
shlichus, if they would have them according to importance, self-actualization, that is not for
consulted with a coach, would capacities, and what and how us. We were taught to put our
not have gone, because the much to invest in each area. This selves aside and not to worship
coach would have said, You are is a healing process for an entire idols and actualize ourselves!
talented and you are not suited to family, in body and in soul! R Rottenstein: The Rebbe is
run after kids on the street and There is a woman who works the yoetz. A Chassidishe mashpia
convince them to say a bracha and neglects her marriage, or who is connected to the Rebbe
on a candy. You are a chevraman a dynamic shliach who is not provides the tools so that the
with talents for organization and partnering with his wife. After assignments and the deepest
big things and you should live in Pesach, having served hundreds ideas are integrated.
a big city, not a quiet place with of people, she feels like a maid. Rebbetzin Kenig sees a direct
just a minyan of Jews; you should True, he was preoccupied with connection between the advisers
be a rav in a big city, etc. the shlichus, but his wife worked mentioned in the prophecies
It is not necessarily the case so hard and he just didnt see her. of Geula and coaching: If it is
that ones personal G-dly mission But if the couple comes first, then not Chassidishe coaching, its
comports with actualizing the children, and all together they not okay. Where I work, it is
innate abilities, and sometimes work on shlichus, then it looks sometimes a matter of saving
a persons place of shlichus is altogether different. lives. The yoetz the Rebbe talks
the place Hashem designated for First build your house and about is exactly how Chassidic
him, as in the story with R Yosef then the outside. I say this to coaching operates. I meet
whom the Alter Rebbe turned into both men and women. Coaching Chassidishe couples who are
a wagon driver for the sake of creates order. only missing that one little drop
one Jew! If he would have asked a of guidance not always is it a
The example of R Yosef the
coach, he would not have become protracted process. We need to
wagon driver is excellent. He
a wagon driver see the big picture and go out to
conducted himself in a structured
Rebbetzin Kenig thinks manner, he made the attempt, the Geula.
otherwise: If shluchim would

Issue 1061 29

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MOSHIACH & HAYOM YOM

THE
POWER OF
HAPPINESS
By Rabbi Gershon Avtzon (kavanos) and Supernal
Unifications (yichudim).On
Rosh Hashanah, however,
Dear Reader shyichyeh, us that when the month of Adar they are framed in terms of
The month of Adar is in full arrives we must add in joy. They ascent, whereas on Shmini
swing. Even though we already also tell us that when we reach the Atzeres, the thrust is on drawing
celebrated Purim, the Simcha month of Av we should diminish Gdliness downward. On Rosh
of Adar is still supposed to get our joy. It is very clear, continued Hashanah, our Divine service
stronger from day to day. the chassid, that every day from is characterized by submissive
As we are still under the Rosh Chodesh Adar until Rosh supplication and intense remorse;
influence of Purim (pun Chodesh Av, about 150 days, you on Shmini Atzeres, our Divine
intended), I would like to start are supposed to add in joy. service is in a joyful mode.
with a Purim-style story: Purim is only the fourteenth [From this it may be inferred
There was once a Chassid day on the journey of upward that what we can accomplish
who lived in a very non-Chassidic joy. Tish BAv is only nine days in the 48 hours of contrite
town. During the month of into the descent after reaching remorse on Rosh Hashanah
Adar, he was joyous, but he did the climax of 150 days. If so, it is can be equally accomplished in
not feel that his neighbors were equivalent to the joy on day 111 the 48 hours of joy on Shmini
really getting into the spirit of which is so much greater than the Atzeres and Simchas Torah.
joy. It was the opposite in the joy of day 14 Indeed, the Rebbe Rayatz once
month of mourning, the month When I was doing the cited his father, the Rebbe
of Menachem Av. While everyone research to write this article, I Rashab, as follows: The 48
was mourning and acting sad and was sure that there would be hours of Shmini Atzeres and
depressed, this Chassid seemed many HaYom Yoms, especially Simchas Torah should be dearly
to be joyous. Even on Tisha BAv in the month of Adar, that speak cherished, for at each moment,
the Chassid acted in an upbeat about the Avoda of Simcha. Yet, one can draw bucketsful and
way. I was surprised to see that there barrelsful of treasures, both
When one of his neighbors is only one HaYom Yom, and not material and spiritual. And this is
asked him how he can be so happy in the month of Adar, that speaks accomplished through dancing.]
during this time of mourning, about the power of serving I asked a Mashpia, why, in
the Chassid replied that the way Hashem with simcha! his understanding, there is no
he understands the Gemara, one The only time Simcha is HaYom Yom that speaks about
is supposed to be more joyous mentioned in the HaYom Yom is the critical and central Avoda
on the 9th of Av than on Purim! in the entry for Shmini Atzeres: of Simcha in our day-to-day
Seeing the shocked faces of those Shmini Atzeres and Rosh life. He answered brilliantly:
assembled, our mischievous Hashanah are similar in terms You missed the lesson from the
Chassid explained: Chazal tell of certain mystical intentions HaYom Yom of Shmini Atzeres.

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In that HaYom Yom the Rebbeim as haporetz, the one who been done?
compare Shmini Atzeres to Rosh breaks through, as it is written, In reply, it is possible to
HaShana and teach us that what The one who breaks through suggest, as above, that the
can be accomplished on Rosh will ascend before them. For Divine service necessary is the
HaShana with inner remorse Moshiach will break through all expression of joy for the sake of
can be accomplished on Shmini barriers and limitations. bringing Moshiach.
Atzeres through joy. This is On the verse, Zion - there Simcha breaks through
teaching us something essential are none who seek her out, barriers, including the barriers
to Yiddishkait: Just as everyone our Sages comment, This of exile. Moreover, simcha has a
feels that every day is a small indicates that one should seek unique potential to bring about
Rosh HaShana and we want to her out, implying that we the Redemption. As explained in
accomplish and bring ourselves must demand the Redemption. the series of discourses entitled
to accept the Malchus Shamayim, Similarly, we must seek out joy, Samach Tisamach, although the
so too every day, everyone should including the ultimate joy, the phrase the day of the rejoicing
know that all those things can be joy of the Redemption. We must of His heart is interpreted as a
accomplished through serving demand that G-d grant us the reference to the building of the
Hashem with joy. consummate joy of the Era of the Beis HaMikdash, during the First
Serving Hashem with Simcha Redemption. and Second Battei HaMikdash,
is very much connected to I, therefore, offer the G-ds happiness was not
bringing Moshiach, as the Rebbe following suggestion and request: complete. It is only in the Beis
explained on Shabbos Parshas Ki that we increase our rejoicing HaMikdash to be built in the Era
Seitzei 5748, as follows: with the intent of actually of the Redemption that there will
The concept of simcha shares bringing Moshiach and the true be perfect happiness. Then the
a connection to the Future and ultimate Redemption. happiness will reflect the essence
Redemption. For it is in the Era Throughout the years of exile, of the Ein Sof.
of the Redemption that we will the Jewish people have longed The maamer continues to
experience the consummate for the Redemption and prayed explain that this essential joy
level of simcha. At that time, for it earnestly every day. Surely can be aroused by the simcha
all undesirable influences will this applies to the tzaddikim, and experienced in connection with
be negated, as reflected in the the nsiim of the Jewish people a mitzvah. Indeed, the simcha
verse, And G-d will wipe away who had an overwhelmingly reaches higher than the mitzvah
tears from every face. Indeed, powerful desire for Moshiach. itself, precipitating the expression
all the negative influences will be Indeed, as related in the annals of the essential joy of the Era of
transformed into good. of our national history, some the Redemption.
This will greatly increase actually sacrificed their lives to In previous generations,
the simcha we will experience, force Moshiach to come earlier people surely experienced
enabling it to reach consummate (although there is a specific simcha in connection with their
perfection. Therefore, the warning against doing so). observance of mitzvos. For
returnees to Eretz Yisroel are Nevertheless, these earlier the experience of this simcha
described as being crowned activities cannot be compared is a fundamental element of
with eternal joy. The relation to the storm for the coming of Divine service, as it is written,
between the concepts of simcha the Redemption aroused by the Serve G-d with happiness.
and Redemption is alluded to Previous Rebbe with his cry Nevertheless, in previous
by the fact that the roots of the (printed more than forty years generations, the emphasis was
words simcha and Moshiach ago): LAlter ltshuva, LAlter on the service of G-d, and
share the same three letters shin lGeula-Immediately to tshuva; that service was infused with
mem ches. immediately to Redemption. happiness. The suggestion to
To explain the connection And his intent with the word use simcha as a catalyst to bring
between the two: Simcha breaks immediately was simple: at Moshiach, by contrast, puts
through (poretzes in Hebrew) all once, straight-away. the emphasis on the simcha
barriers. This is also the nature of ... And so, it is natural to itself, simcha in its pure and
Moshiach, who is a descendant ask: what can we do to bring consummate state.
of Peretz, and is referred to Moshiach that has not already (Needless to say, for a Jew,

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MOSHIACH & HAYOM YOM

even this pure expression of explanation of this concept is to nullify all negative forces
happiness must be connected not in place, deed is what is most in the joy celebrated in the 60
with his Divine service in the important. Announcements must days of Adar, as it is possible
Torah and its mitzvos, as it is be made about the importance in leap years (as the Rebbe told
written, The precepts of G-d are of increasing simcha with the us). To those that feel this lack
just, bringing joy to the heart. intent of bringing Moshiach. and emptiness, I would like to
Nevertheless, the emphasis is And if anyone questions the suggest that even though we only
on the simcha itself, not on the effectiveness of this proposal, have 30 days of Adar this year,
factors which bring it about. And let him put it to the test and he we still have 60 HaYom Yoms for
this service of simcha should have will see its effectiveness. And the month of Adar. If we throw
as its goal - bringing Moshiach.) this simcha will surely lead to the ourselves into the Shishim, i.e.,
...This is within the grasp of ultimate simcha, the rejoicing of 60 HaYom Yoms of the month of
every individual. By meditating the Redemption, when then our Adar, we will certainly have the
on the imminence of Moshiachs mouths will be filled with joy. Koach to nullify all negatives and
coming and the knowledge that I want to end by sharing bring Moshiach!
at that time, perfect simcha will another thought with you: This Rabbi Avtzon is the Rosh Yeshiva
spread throughout the entire year, not being a leap year, we of Yeshivas Lubavitch Cincinnati and a
world, it is possible to experience only have one month of Adar. well sought after speaker and lecturer.
a microcosm of this simcha at While that may be easier for Recordings of his in-depth shiurim
present. many - especially teachers and on Inyanei Geula uMoshiach can be
Indeed, the lengthy students - there seems to be a accessed at http://www.ylcrecording.com
component missing: The power

Continued from page 25 and to thank him. She made a Hashem does everything for our
good resolution to start learning good. I tried to be happy and to
being able to host means Im
Chassidus, once a week, with remember that simcha breaks
back to myself! I love Tishrei. I
someone who wasnt yet learning through boundaries.
see how Hashem does miracles
Chassidus. The answer she All along the way, I reminded
in my kitchen. It doesnt seem
opened to was about, shivisi myself that there are good people
possible to cook for fifty people
Hashem lnegdi samid, and the who are praying for me and that
but everyone enjoys it and there
Rebbe explains at length that Hashem runs the world and
is plenty, or they are polite but
Hashem is omnipotent and a Jew everything that happens in it, and
they all say there is plenty and its
needs to know this wherever he is that He is certainly good and that
all delicious. This is my miracle,
and no matter the circumstances. everything that occurs is to bring
that I fully recovered.
And she experienced this! Moshiach.
After this past Tishrei, tests
The Shabbos of the Kinus I think this is the way to
were done and the tumor did
HaShluchim, Aviva made a open our eyes and see the Geula;
not come back, boruch Hashem.
seudas hodaa at which she not that I understand how it
The doctor looked at my file
told of all the miracles she had brings Moshiach but I know that
and found it hard to believe. He
experienced. Then she went to it happens to bring Moshiach.
and his colleagues were in shock
Eretz Yisroel for a week to attend When we open our eyes and see
that this woman is alive, because
a wedding and to make a seudas and internalize that the dira for
usually just one of the three
hodaa with her children who live Hashem, i.e., the world, belongs
things she had is fatal. With one
there. to Him, including all that happens
of them, just 10% recover, and
there were another two bacteria in it, this is Geula-vision.
that just 50% survive. And I SEEING THE MASTER OF And if this is our outlook
had all three! The doctor looked THE UNIVERSE on life and on events that occur,
through the pages, looked at me, then this is what will bring about
We will conclude with her
and said, wow! the revelation of Moshiach and
message which she communicates
The day after the follow-up our seeing the true and complete
simply and powerfully:
tests, she wrote to the Rebbe Geula, immediately.
I strongly believe that
again to tell him the good news

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TZIVOS HASHEM

A GIFT FOR
MOSHIACH
:

By Miri Levin

Something must be done said, It is Erev Shabbos today.



! !finally have relief
!about Benedict the informer Something so significant like
. A ' smile
small !" ed
appear on ,
, the rosh hakah al cursing a Jew is not a proper the tzaddiks face. He asked,
R Leibush ,
comm in
) unity ", prepar a ation
" for
. ?" Shabbo " s When Moshiach comes, all
the (head of
.
this
said
, Kodesh . Let us
welcom

e
the rulers of the nations will
small town Galiciain
, , ,
firmly as he banged strongly
the Shabbo s with joy. After
... gather
, give to
him
, t, .
a presen

on the woode n table in shul. Shabbos, we will see what to as


the
verse says. Do
, know
you
, .
do. ?what the present will be .
Everyone knew precisely the
Sunda . " g:
?"
mornin y . The members of
what he meant. Boruch, who tion cast -
" wonde
ring ' " -
name his Rebbe to , Leibush
R ?"
said " delega
had change d!!!". .
"
one at s anothe r and .
g who presen ted their reques t glance
!" .
Benedict (which means blessin . !" "
you dont
again, living in the shadow remained silent. If
in Latin), turned their small will tell
?" " able. know, said R Zev, I
mistakes into terrible crimes of an informer is intoler
". " .


,

' ' .
on . to
them him
curse .
Please
" . and let us

you:
and ran tattle to !"
the authorities.
, . ,
And he tattle, to!"
looks ...
in R Shmer
chimed el the
gabbai, specifi cally target ing ***
.
tzaddikim and the gdolei
one. ,
wicked
hador, that

?"
all From could .
sides be
t.
heard murm urings , of consen
?

, :
Reb to go.
Let us Zev Wolf

ask him to
.
of Zhbarazh. and


curse Benedi ct and cause him ,
,
!" "
thisto depart. world, said R

Leibush.

.
.
You want me to curse that !".

?Jew .
scanne . the d
R Zev
delega
distinguished tion with : " , '
a compassionate look and then
.
, .

" ., ,
,
; , !"

.






1061
Issue, .
33
. ' ' , , " :
? " , : ". " , :
1061_bm_eng.indd 33 , ?" 2017-03-14
6:57:04 AM?".


.
, " ,
.
Tzivos Hashem

The Jewish people will all do Moshiach needs your silly


Before Moshiach comes,
people will be busy teshuva. gifts? Let us give him a present
the Jewish
work. The wine Then the cloud will appear. that is the most valuable thing
with their
to him, a Jew! We will place
seller will pour a bottle of A heavenly voice will call out
this Jew in a fancy carriage
liquor for his eager customers the names of a few special
and put a crown on his head,
and the textile seller will cut people whose teshuva rent
and we will all hang our
mater ial for the merch ant the heavens and they will
crowns around him. This will
in his store. Then, sudden ly, join Moshiach on the heavenly
will be the sound demonstrate to Moshiach that
outside there clouds.
we want to appease him.
of a great commotion. Those who remain will cry
Excellent idea! all the
What is happening? they in regret. They will shout,
rulers will exult. There is just
will ask. What will be with us? Will
one little problem. Throughout
When I arrived, the street we remain in exile forever?
our kingdoms, did one foolish
was quiet, a customer will Their cries will rise and the
Jew remain who preferred to
shrug his shoulders, and the cloud will come back and fill up
stay in exile than to go with
merchant will run outside, with Jews whose teshuva was
Moshiach?
holding a piece of fabric. now accepted. Then the cloud
will make its way from exile to One Jew will remain in
On the street they will see exile, a wicked man, someone
Eretz Yisroel and back again,
numerous Jews. Men, women who has no obvious connection
until all will gather with the
and children will stream in one to his people . R Zev stared at
redeemer.
direction. What happened? the memb ers of the delegation
the customer will tug on the And what will happen
who were hangin g on to
sleeve of one of the passersby. in the lands of the gentiles
every word he said. Do you
What? Didnt you hear? who will remain behind? The
know who that will be? Your
trumpeting of the Geula will
the person will look at him in inform er. The kings will place
reverberate in their kings
wonder. Moshiach arrived! him in a magnificent carriage
palaces. A tremendous fear
Moshiach arrived, the and put a crown on his head,
will fill their hearts. After
customer will whisper in and lead him with great honor
we treated the Jews so badly
amazement. straight to Moshiach.
for two thousand years, their
And where is everyone redeemer will now come to When the kings will
running to? He will stop one take revenge on us! announce to Moshia ch that
passerby to ask. All the kings will gather in they have a gift for him, he
To shul! will ask them, What is the
an attempt to find a solution.
To grab more mitzvos. We gift? And they will say, A
A gift for Moshiach! That is
lack merits. The money we Jew!
how we will appease him and
amassed in business wont pave he will have mercy on us and A Jew! Moshiach will
the way for us to Moshiach. not pay us back with what we stand up from his throne
and say, A Jew is the most
The customer will follow the deserve.
preciou s gift. Even the worst
crowd to the shul. What gift does Moshiach
Jew is more beloved to me
At the textile shop, the need? There will be many
than all the treasu res of the
owner will wait and wait. Why opinions. A lot of gold, a rich
world.
didnt the customer return? king will say. We will bow
R Zev concluded his
Then he will hear the sound humbly before him, another
with this
of a shofar from the street. king, who runs after honor, fascinating tale
question, And
The seller will jump toward will say. Let us give him an piercing
to curse this
the doorway. Moshiach has entire country, another ruler, you want me
come! he will hear, and then one who loves power, will important gift?
he too will be off and running suggest.
to the shul. The sounds of Then, a smart king will
prayer will rent the heavens. get up and say: Do you think

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