RF Wrtsil Encyclopedia of Ship Technology

Anchor A heavy forging or casting shaped to grip the sea bottom, and
by means of a cable
or rope, holds a ship or other floating structure in a desired position
regardless of wind
and current. Different types are in use: stock-anchors, stockless anchors
(SPEK or HALL
type), High Holding Power (HHP) anchors, Super Holding Power (SHHP)
anchors.

Anchoring equipment is designed for temporary mooring a vessel within a

harbour or
sheltered area when the vessel is awaiting berth, etc. It is assumed that
under normal
circumstances a ship will use only one bow anchor and chain cable at a
time.
High holding power (HHP) anchor An anchor is approved as HHP
anchor after it has
proven, during 3 runs, in 3 soil types and for different weights, that the
holding power is
at least two time the holding power of a conventional anchor of the same
weight. As soon
as the predicate High Holding Power is obtained a weight reduction of
25% compared
to the conventional anchor is allowed.
Super high holding power anchor (SHHP) To obtain the predicate
SHHP, the anchor
must have a holding power of at least four times the holding power of a
conventional
anchor.
Anchor chain, anchor cable A heavy chain used for holding a vessel at
anchor. The total
length of chain is to be divided in approximately equal parts between the
two bower
anchors. The inboard ends of the chain cables are to be secured to the
ships structure by
means which enable, in case of emergency, an easy slipping of the chain
cables to sea.
 Spek anchor, note anchor pocket

Spare anchor AC-14 type Anchor chain

Anchor A heavy forging or casting shaped to grip the sea bottom, and by means of a
cable
or rope, holds a ship or other floating structure in a desired position regardless of wind
and current. Different types are in use: stock-anchors, stockless anchors (SPEK or HALL
type), High Holding Power (HHP) anchors, Super Holding Power (SHHP) anchors. Anchor
A heavy forging or casting shaped to grip the sea bottom, and by means of a cable
or rope, holds a ship or other floating structure in a desired position regardless of wind
and current. Different types are in use: stock-anchors, stockless anchors (SPEK or HALL
type), High Holding Power (HHP) anchors, Super Holding Power (SHHP) anchors. Anchor
A heavy forging or casting shaped to grip the sea bottom, and by means of a cable
or rope, holds a ship or other floating structure in a desired position regardless of wind
and current. Different types are in use: stock-anchors, stockless anchors (SPEK or HALL
type), High Holding Power (HHP) anchors, Super Holding Power (SHHP)
anchors.ANCHORING EQUIPMENT

voir Maritime english exercises

Label marked elements in this photo.

Combined windlass/mooring winch with split drum

1 _______________________ 2 _______________________ 3 ____________________
4 _______________________ 5 _______________________ 6 ____________________
7 _______________________ 8 _______________________ 9 ____________________

normalement la rponse se trouve dans le passage

Anchoring equipment consists of two high-holding power bower anchors,
each connected to 495m of 44mm diameter anchor chain cable. The
forecastle carries two combined windlass/mooring winches, each with a
split drum and a warping head. The aft ship carries one mooring winch and
one combined winch for the stern anchor and mooring. The
anchor/mooring winch is equipped with a warping head, a mooring drum
and a wire drum for the stern anchor. The winches are powered by a high-
pressure hydraulic system ,of which the power pack is on deck.

Match the words with the correct definitions.

Cable lifter _
__________________________________________________________________________
Chain stopper
________________________________________________________________________
Chain locker
__________________________________________________________________________
A device used to hold the anchor cable in place while the ship is at
anchor.
A compartment located under the windlass where the anchor chains are
stowed.
A steel casting in the form of a barrel with specially shaped snugs.

Windlass Chain stopper

1. Main sharft
2. Gear box
3. Electric motor
4. Warping drum
5. Drum (storage part)
6. Drum (working part)
7. Gypsy wheel
8. Control lever for the band brake

Mooring gear

Foredeck of a tanker

1. Warping head
2. Drum
3. Bollards
4. Eyes to connect the stoppers
5. Guide roller
6. Center lead
7. Leadway
8. Head line
9. Forward spring

Ships anchors

bower anchor,
spare anchor,
stream anchor,
kedge anchor,
stern anchor,
sheet anchor,
back anchor,
grapnel, grappling hook,
creeper,

1.stockless anchors,
2.mushroom anchor,
3.high holding power anchor,
4.plough anchor,
5.stock anchors,
Stockless anchor

1.anchor ring, anchor shackle, Jews harp shackle,

2.shank, shaft,
3.stock,
3b.nut,
4.forelock,

Stock anchor

5.arm,
6.crown,
7.flukes, palms,
8.bill, pea,
9.anchor head,
10.tripping palms,

Il ya une autre possibilit

 Ref: https://forshipbuilding.com/equipment/anchors/

Overview of Anchor and Mooring Gear

Anchor windlass on general purpose ship with mooring drum and warping head

1. Storage part of the mooring drum

2. Pulling section of the drum (working part)
3. Brake band
4. Gear box
5. Electro-hydraulic motor
6. Warping head
7. Chain in the gypsy wheel
8. Dog clutch
9. Anchor
10. Hawse pipe
11. Spurling pipe
12. Chain locker
13. Chain stopper with security device
14. Guide roller
 15. Bollard
16. Guide roller
17. Deck
18. Hatch to chain locker

Anchor Equipment

Anchors can be:

Conventional anchors
HHP anchors High holding power
SHHP anchors Super high holding power

Pool anchor (HHP) type HG Pool N anchor; Hall anchor (conventional

anchor)
1. crown/ shackle
2. shank
3. flukes
4. crown pin
5. crown plate
6. anchor chain with swivel