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GEOTECHNICALINVESTIGATIONREPORT

(IS:18921997)

CLIENT
AshishInfraconPvt.Ltd.

LOCATION
LuniBridge,Balasinor

NAMEOFWORK
GeotechnicalInvestigationforWideningandstrengtheningoftwolane
roadwith1.5mpavedshouldersoneitherside(10mtr.)forBalasinorDev
NamnarLunawadaroadprojectDist:Mahisagar,betweenkm.84/600to
122/850Dist:Mahisagar

GEOTESTHOUSE
( A Division of Geo Designs & Research Pvt Ltd.)

B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp, B.I.D.C., Estate,

Gorwa Estate, Gorwa, Vadodara - 390023

Ph.No. 0265 - 2283081, 2290222

E-Mail - lab@geogroup.in, geo.baroda@gmail.com

JOB NO.707/208001 1 of 26
CONTENT

SR. NO. PERTICULARS PAGES

1 Brief Details of Project

2 Introduction 4 of 26

3 Sub Surface Exploration 5 of 26

4 Discussion on Field and Laboratory Test 7 of 26

5 Safe Capacity 14 of 26

6 Conclusion and Recommendation 15 of 26

8 Borelog 17 of 26

9 Summury of Test Results 23 of 26

10 Safe Capacity Calculation 26 of 26

JOB NO.707/208001 2 of 26
BRIEFDETAILOFPROJECTSITE
ClIENT : AshishInfraconPvt.Ltd.

AGENCY :

CONSULTANT :

NAMEOFWORK : Geotechnical Investigation for Widening and strengthening of two lane road with 1.5m
paved shoulders on either side (10 mtr.) for BalasinorDevNamnarLunawada road
projectDist:Mahisagar,betweenkm.84/600to122/850Dist:Mahisagar

REF.No. : ASPL/AKKBDNLSZ/1617/151,Dtd:29102016

PROJECTNo. : PMC/GIR/707/208001/1 REPORTDT. : 17/1/2017

JOBNo. : 707/208001 SAMPLENO. : 1to3

REF.Code : IS:2720,IS:18921997 SITELOCATED : LuniBridge,Balasinor

LOCATION : LuniBridge,Balasinor BOREHOLEDEPTH : 30meter

BOREHOLEID : A1,P2,A2 BOREHOLEIN : ExistingGround

BOREHOLEDIA : 150mm WATERTABLE : Encountered

TYPEOFBORING : CalaxRotaryDrillingMachine BENTONITE : NotApplicable

FIELDWORK TYPEOFCASING : NotApplicable


: 1/1/2017
STARTINGDATE

FIELDWORK DIAOFCASING : NotApplicable


: 6/1/2017
COMP.DATE

NO.OFBORE DEPTHOFCASING : NotApplicable


: Three
HOLE

JOB NO.707/208001 3 of 26
2.0INTRODUCTION

Sub surface investigation and laboratory tests for Geotechnical Investigation for Widening and
strengthening of two lane road with 1.5m paved shoulders on either side (10 mtr.) for BalasinorDev
NamnarLunawada road project Dist:Mahisagar,between km.84/600 to 122/850 Dist:Mahisagar was
refferedusbyAshishInfraconPvt.Ltd.

The objective of the exploration work was to determine the probable sub surface conditions such as
stratification, denseness or hardness of the strata, position of ground water table etc. and to
evaluateprobablerangeofsafebearingcapacity

Three borehole executed up to the depth of 30 meter below Existing Ground in order to know the
sub surface stratification, conducting necessary field tests and to collect disturb and undisturbed
soilsamplesforlaboratorytesting.
Testing soil / rock samples in the laboratory to determine its physical and engineering properties
ofthesoil/rocksamples,and

Analyzing all field and laboratory data to evaluate safe bearing capacity of the soil for given
foundationsizesandnecessaryrecommendationsforfoundationdesignandconstruction.

ThesiteislocatedatLuniBridge,Balasinor

Theactualfieldinvestigationworkwasstartedon1/1/2017andCompletedonDated6/1/2017.

2.1SUMMARYOFBOREHOLE:

Fieldworkofexecutedboreolesissummarisedasfollows,

Filedwork Filedwork Watertable Depthof


Sr.no. AtSite LocationID
startedon completedon (belowEGL) investigation

1 A1 01012017 03012017 5.3mtr 30meter

2 LuniBridge,Balasinor P2 04012017 06012017 1.5mtr 30meter

3 A2 04012017 06012017 4.0mtr 30meter

Note: Depth of termination of borehole and nos. of boreholes are investigated as directed by Client/site
incharge/Agency.
JOB NO.707/208001 4 of 26
3.0SUBSURFACEEXPLORATION
3.1DRILLING:
Three borehole of 150mm diameter are drill up to depth of 30 meter Where caving of the borehole
occurred, casing was used to keep the borehole stable. The work was in general accordance with
IS:18921997.
3.1.1DISTURBEDSAMPLES:
Disturbedrepresentativesampleswerecollected,logged,labelledandplacedinpolythenebags.
3.1.2UNDISTURBEDSAMPLES:
Undisturbed soil samples are collected in 100 mm diameter thin walled sampler (Shelby tube)
from the borehole. The sampler used for the sampling had smooth surface and appropriate area
ratio and cutting edge angle thereby minimizing disturbance of soil during sampling. Samples are
logged and labelled properly and transfer to the laboratory for further testing. Undisturbed soil
samplesarenotcollectedincaseofsandy/dense/hardstrata.
3.1.3WATERTABLE:
Water table was encountered during the sub soil exploration work carried out in the month of Jan
2017
3.1.4METHODOFSAMPLING:
Sampler is coupled together with a sampler head to form a sampling assembly. The sampler head
provide a nonflexible connection between the sampling tube and the drill rods. Vent holes are
provided in the sampler head to allow escape of water from the top of sampler tube during
penetration. The sampling tubes are made free from dust and rust. Coating of oil is applied on
bothsidestoobtaintheundisturbedsamplesinbestpossiblemanner.

The sampler is then lowered inside the bore hole on a string of rods and driven to a pre
determined level. On completion of driving the sampler is first rotated within the borehole
to shear the soil sample at bottom and then pulled out. Upon removal of the sampling tubes,
the length of sample in the tube is recorded. The disturbed material in the upper end of the tube, if
any,iscompletelyremovedbeforesealing.

The soil at the lower end of the tube is trimmed to a distance of about 10 to 20 mm. After cleaning
and inserting an impervious disc at each end, both ends are sealed. The empty space in the
sampler, if any, is filled with the moist soil, and the ends covered with tight wrapper. The
identificationmarkisthenmadeoneachsample.

JOB NO.707/208001 5 of 26
3.2STANDARDPENETRATIONTEST:
The standard penetration tests are conducted in each bore as per IS: 2131: 1981 (Reaffirmed 2002).
The split spoon sampler resting on the bottom of bore hole is allowed to sink under its own
weight, then the split spoon sampler is seated 15 cm with the blows of hammer falling through
750mm.Thedrivingassemblyconsistsofadrivingheadanda63.5kgweight.

It is ensured that the energy of the falling weight is not reduced by friction between the drive
weight and the guides or between ropes. The rods to which the sampler is attached for driving are
straight, tightly coupled and straight in alignment. Thereafter the split spoon sampler is further
driven by 30cm. The number of blows required to drive each 15cm penetration is recorded. The
first 15cm of drive considered as seating drive. The total blows required for the second and
third 15cm penetration is termed as a penetration resistance N value. The N values for each
boreholearegiveninborelogs

JOB NO.707/208001 6 of 26
4.0LABORATORYTEST
A. LaboratoryTestforSoil
1. NaturalMoistureContentTest(IS:2720,1992Part2)
2. GrainSizeAnalysis(IS:2720,1992Part4)
3. AtterbergsLimitsTest(IS:2720,Part51992)
4. SpecificGravityTest(IS:2720,Part31992)
5. FreeSwellValueTest(IS:2720,Part401977)
6. SwellPressureTest(IS:2720,Part41,1977)
7. TriaxialShearTest(UU)(IS:2720Part11,1992)
8. UnconfinedCompressiveStrength(IS:2720Part10,1991)
9. DirectShearTest(IS:2720,Part13,1992)
10. OneDimensionalConsolidationTest(IS:2720Part15,1992)
11. FieldDryDensity&MoistureContent(IS130301991)
12. SpecificGravity(IS11221974)
13. UnconfinedCompressiveStrengthofRock(IS91431979)

JOB NO.707/208001 7 of 26
4.A.1NaturalMoistureContentTest(IS:2720,1992Part2)
Test procedure conforms to IS: 2720 Part 2. A moisture cup is loosely filled with soil sample and
weighed with lid. It is then kept in oven with lid removed and maintained at temperature of oven
at 110oC for 24 hours. The lid of the container is then replaced and the dry weight found out. The
percentageofwatercontentiscalculatedusingtheformula.
W=((W2W3)/(W3W1))x100
Where,
W1=weightofcontainerwithlid,ing.
W2=weightofcontainerwithwetsoil,ing.
W3=weightofcontainerwithdrysoil,ing.
W=moisturecontent(%)
4.A.2GrainSizeAnalysis(IS:2720,1992Part4)
Testing procedure generally conforms to IS: 2720 Part 4. Both sieve and hydrometer analysis has
beencarriedout.

Sieve Analysis: Sieve analysis is done by wet sieving method. Oven dried soil is washed through
75m IS sieve. Fraction retained was oven dried and particle size analysis carried out using sieve
shaker by passing through the following IS sieve: 4.75mm, 2.36mm, 1.70mm, 1.40mm, 1.00mm,
600,425,100,and75respectively.

Hydrometer Analysis : 50 g of soil 75 passing IS sieve was mixed with 3.3 g passing sodium hexa
metaphosphate and 0.7g sodium carbonate and soil suspension prepared. Suspension was made
up to 1000 ml distilled water and then shaken thoroughly. Hydrometer is immersed to a depth
slightly below its floating position and then allowed to float freely. Hydrometer readings are
taken at 10, 20, 30 and 45 sec, subsequently at 1, 2, 4, 8,15 and 30 minutes and finally at 1, 2, 4, 8
and 24 hour interval. Diameter of the particle in suspension at any sampling timet is calculated
using Stokes formula and the percentage finer was calculated. In the semi log graph, silt and
clayfractionsareindicatedalongwithcoarserfractions.
4.A.3AtterbergsLimitsTest(IS:2720,Part51992)
Liquidlimitandplasticlimittestoncohesiveandsemicohesivesampleshasbeendoneasper
procedureinIS2720(Part5).

JOB NO.707/208001 8 of 26
Liquid Limit: Liquid limit and plastic limit test on cohesive has been done as per procedure in IS
2720 (Part 5) using the more reliable cone penetrometer, method where errors of grove cutting
involved in Casagrandes device are minimized. In cone penetrometer test about 200 g of passing
425 sieve is taken mixed with requisite water, placed in cup and compacted lightly in 3layers.
The tip of penetrometer is adjusted such that it just touches soil surface. The needle is allowed to
plunge slowly under its own weight for 5 seconds and penetration in mm is recorded. The water
content is adjusted such that penetration is between 2030mm. The following relationship is used
toevaluateliquidlimit.
Plastic Limit: About 15g of oven dried soil passing through 425 sieve is mixed with sufficient
quantity of water to become plastic enough to be easily shaped into a ball. A portion of this ball is
rolled on a glass plate with the palm into a thread of uniform diameter of 3mm. The
correspondingwatercontentrepresentstheplasticlimitofthesoil.
PlasticIndex: PI=LiquidlimitPlasticlimit.
Shrinkage Limit (IS : 2720, Part 6, 1992): It is the maximum water content expressed as
percentage of ovendry weight at which any further reduction in water content will not cause a
decreaseinvolumeofthesoilmassiscalculatedasfollows:
SL=W((VV0)/W0)x100
Where,
SL=Shrinkagelimitin%.
W=Moisturecontentofwetsoilpatin%.
V=Volumeofwetsoilpatinml.
V0=Volumeofdrysoilpatinml.
W0=Weightofovendriedsoilpatingm.
4.A.4SpecificGravityTest(IS:2720,Part31992)
The specific gravity of soil solids is determined by a 50 ml density bottle. The weight (W1) of the
empty dry bottle is taken first. A sample of ovendried soil about 1020 g cooled in a desiccators, is
put in the bottle, and weight (W2) of the bottle and the soil taken. The bottle is then filled with
distilled water gradually removing the entrapped air either by applying (W3) of the bottle, soil
and water (full up to the top) is then taken. Finally the bottle is emptied completely and
thoroughlywashedandcleanwaterisfilledtothetopandtheweight(W4)istaken.
G=(W2W1)/[(W4W1)(W3W2)]

JOB NO.707/208001 9 of 26
4.A.5FreeSwellValueTest(IS:2720,Part401977)
Free Swell Index Test was conformed as per IS: 2720 Part 40 1977. In this test 10 gm of soil
passing IS sieve 425 is taken. Two graduated cylinders of 25 ml capacity are taken. One cylinder
isfilledwithKeroseneoilandtheother
with distilled water and soil. Remove entrapped air by shaking well and stirring using a glass rod.
Allow the soil in both the jars to settle for a sufficient time (not less than 24 hours) for the soil
sample to attain equilibrium state of volume without any further changes. Free swell index is
calculatedasfollows:
F.S.I(%)=[(VdVk)/Vk]x100
Where,
Vd=Thevolumeofsoilsamplereadfromthegraduatedcylindercontainingdistilledwater.
Vk=ThevolumeofsoilsamplereadfromthegraduatedcylindercontainingKerosene.
4.A.6SwellPressureTest(IS:2720,Part41,1977)
The swell pressure tests are carried out at field dry density with zero percent moisture content
and by constant and volume method. An oven dry soil specimen is compacted into the specimen
ring with the specimen kept in between two porous stone saturated in boiling water providing a
filter paper between the soil specimen and the porous stones. The loading block is then positioned
centrally on the top of the porous stone. The assembly is then placed on the platen of loading unit.
The load measuring proving ring is attached to the load frame and placed in contact with the
consolidation cell without any eccentricity. A direct strain measuring dial gauge is fitted to the
cell. The specimen is then inundated with distilled water and allowed to swell. The initial reading
of the proving ring s noted. The swelling of the specimen with increasing volume is obtained in
the strain measuring load gauge. The specimen is kept at constant volume by adjusting the strain
dial gauge always at original reading. This adjustment is done at every 0.1mm of swell or earlier.
Theswellpressureisthencalculatedfrmthedifferencebetweenthefinal
and initial dial readings of the proving ring. Swell pressure (Kg/cm2) is calculated as follows: SP =

((Final Dial Gauge reading Initial Dial Gauge reading) / Area of specimen ) x Calibration factor of

theprovingring.

JOB NO.707/208001 10 of 26
4.A.7TriaxialShearTest(UU)(IS:2720Part11,1992)
The extracted specimen is then placed in triaxial cell pedestal. The cell is assembled and placed on
loading machine. A cell pressure through an operating fluid (oil) was applied. The plunger was
made to have proper contact with specimen. A compressive force at a constant strain rate of 1.25
mm/min is applied, till the failure occurred within a period of 515 minutes or rill the failure of
20%strainwasremoved,cellchambercleanedandtestcontinuedonanewspecimen.
The test was repeated on three different specimens at three different cell pressures as per standard
practice. MohrCoulomb envelopes were drawn for three stress values recorded and total stress
parametersinterpretedfromtheMohrCoulombgraph.

4.A.8UnconfinedCompressiveStrength(IS:2720Part10,1991)
Unconfined Compressive Strength, the only modification (visvis) UU Triaxial is that no lateral
confinement is provided in this case and no cell pressure is applied. The sample is sheared entirely
inaxialcompression.Thestressatfailureisconsideredasunconfinedcompressivestrengthofsoil.
CohesionisdeducedusingtherelationshipC=UCS/2.

4.A.9DirectShearTest(IS:2720,Part13,1992)
Direct shear test is carried out using shear box with the specimens (60mm x 60mm). Specimen
with plain grid plate at the bottom of the specimen and plain grid plate at the top of the specimen
is fitted into position in the shear box housing and assembly placed on the load frame. The
serrations of the grid plates are kept at right angle to the direction of shear. The loading pad is
kept on the top grid plate. The required normal stress is applied and the rate of longitudinal
displacement shear stress application so adjusted that no drainage can occur in the sample during
the test (1.25mm/min.). The upper part of the shear box is raised such that a gap of about 1mm is
left between the two parts of the box. The test is conducted by applying horizontal shear load to
failure or to 20 percent longitudinal displacement whichever occurs first. The test is repeated on
identicalspecimens.

JOB NO.707/208001 11 of 26
4.A.10OneDimensionalConsolidationTest(IS:2720Part15,1992)
Consolidation test was done to evaluate compressibility behavior of stiff / hard clayey silt.
Procedure is described below. The empty consolidation ring W1 is weighed. Representative
sample for testing is extruded and cut off, care being taken to ensure that the two plane faces of
the resulting soil disc are parallel to each other. The soil sample thus obtained is trimmed flush
with the top and bottom edges of the ring. A sample of soil similar to that in the ring taken from
the trimmings is used for determining moisture content. The thickness of the specimen (Ho) is
measured and it is weighed immediately (W2). The bottom porous stone is centered on the base of
the consolidation cell. The ring and specimen is placed centrally on the bottom porous stone and
then the loading cap is placed on top. The consolidometer is placed in position in the loading
deviceandsuitablyadjusted.Thedialgaugeisthenclampedintopositionforrecording
the relative movement between the base of the consolidation cell and the loading cap. A seating

pressure of 0.0625 kg/cm2 is applied to the specimen. The consolidation cell is filled with distilled
water. The specimen is then allowed to reach equilibrium for 24 hrs. The test is continued using a

loading sequence, which would successively apply stress of 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 , 4.0, 8.0 kg/cm2 etc
on the soil specimen For each loading increment, after application of load, readings of the dial
gauge are taken using a time sequence such as 0, 0.25, 4, 6.25, 9, 12.25, 16, 20.25, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81,
100, 121, 144, 169, 196, 225 min etc. up to 24 hr or 1. 1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, 30, 60min, 2, 4, 8 and
24hr. These time sequences facilitate plotting of thickness or change of thickness of specimen
against square root of time or against log time. The loading increment is left until readings become
more or less constant. On completion of the final loading stage the specimen is unloaded by
suitable pressure decrements. Dial gauge readings are taken as necessary during each stage of
unloading.Oncompletionofthedecrement,the
water is siphoned out of the cell and the consolidometer is rapidly dismantled after release of the
final load. The specimen, preferably within the ring, is wiped free of water, weighed (W3) and
thereafter placed in the oven for drying. Following drying, the specimen plus ring is reweighed
(W4).ElogPcurveisdrawnandconsolidationparametersdeduced.

JOB NO.707/208001 12 of 26
4.A.11FieldDryDensity&MoistureContent(IS130301991)
The Field Dry density & Field Moisture Content has been determined according to the Method
describedasperIS130301991
The dry mass of the specimen is obtained by placing the specimen in an oven at 105 +/ 3o C. The
specimen is deemed to be dry when the difference between successive determination of mass of
the cooled specimen at interval of 4 hours does not exceed 0.1 percent of the original mass of the
specimen.
TheFielddrydensity&FieldMoistureContenthasbeencalculatedbyfollowingequation:
1.FieldDryDensity=drymassofthespecimen/bulkvolumeofspecimen
2.FieldMoistureContent=massofporewater/Drymassofspecimen

4.A.12SpecificGravity(IS11221974)
TheSpecificGravityhasbeencalculatedaccordingtothemethoddescribedasperIS11221974
About 50 g of the crushed pieces of rock is ground in an agate mortar to such fineness that it will
pas 150 micron IS Sieve and dried to a constant weight at 105 to 110oC and cooled in a desiccator.
The specific gravity bottle with the stopper shall be cleaned, washed and dried to the constant
weight at 105 to 110oC and cooled in the desiccator and weighted (W1). About 15 g of dried stone
powder is introduced in the specific gravity bottle. The specific gravity is closed with the stopper
and weighted with the sample (W2) and the stopper is removed and distilled water is pored to fill
the bottle to about 3/4th of its volume. Entrapped air is removed and the bottle with its stopper
and contents is weighted (W3). The specific gravity bottle then emptied, cleaned and washed. It is
thenfullyfilledwithdistilledwaterandweightedwithstopper(W4)
ThespecificgravityisCalculatedbyfollowingequation:
SpecificGravity(G)=
W 2 W 1
W 4 W 2 W 3 W 2

4.A.13UnconfinedCompressiveStrengthofRock(IS91431979)
Unconfined Compressive Strength has been determined according to the method described as per
IS91431979.
The specimen shall be prepared as specified in IS 9179 1979. The length to diameter ratio of
cylindrical specimen shall preferably between 2 to 3. The surfaces of the two bearing discs and the
test specimen shall be wiped clean. The specimen shall be kept on the lower disc. The axis of the
specimen shall be carefully aligned with the centre of the thrust of the spherical seat. Load on the
specimen shall be applied continuously at a constant stress rate such that failure will take place in
about 5 to 15 minutes of loading. Alternatively, the stress rate shall be within the limits of 0.5
MPa/s to 1 MPa/s. The maximum load on the specimen shall be recorded in N within1 Percent
accuracy.
UCSisCalculatedbyfollowingequation:
UCS=max.loadcarriedbyspecimen/avg.originalcrosssectionarea
JOB NO.707/208001 13 of 26
5.(a)SAFECAPACITY(forOpenFoundation)

5.SAFECAPACITY(forPileFoundation)

Looking to the proposed type of project, site conditions R.C.C Pile Foundation is recommended
along with safe capacity in Compression for different dia of pile.

For Bored Cast in-situ Pile

LOADCARRYINGCAPACITYSTATICFORMULA,Qu=Re+Raf=CubNcAb+CusAs

Qallow=Re/3+Raf/6 (Ref.IRC:782014PageNo.79)

Where,
Cub= Avgshearstrengthbelowbaseofpile,kg/cm2
Nc= bearingcapacityfactor
D= Diameterofpile,cm
ls= lengthofsocketincm
Ab= crosssectionalareaofbaseofpileincm 2
Cus= ultimateshearalongthesocketlength,kg/cm2
As= surfaceareaofsocketincm2
Re= Ultimateendbearing,MT
Raf= Ultimateshearalongthesocketforweatheredrockinkg/cm2
Qallow= Allowablecapacityofpile,MT

Table1ofSafeLoadinCompressionofBoredCastinsituPile
LengthofPile
SAFELOADIN
TYPEOF embeddedin PileDia
Location COMPRESSION
PILE Rockystrata

cm cm MT
LuniBridge,Balasinor
BoredCastinsituPile

400 100 280

480 120 403

Note:

1)TotalsafecapacityofthepilecalculatedaboveisasperIRC782014.Howevertheworkingloadonthepile
shouldnotexceeditsstructuralcapacity.

2)Thesafeloadofpileshowninabovetablearesubjectedtoinitialpileloadtest.

JOB NO.707/208001 14 of 26
6.GEOTECHNICALASSESSMENT

1. The present report covers the Geotechnical investigation carried out for
ThreeboreholeatLocationLuniBridge,Balasinor

2. Based on the proposed type of project, bore log data, Laboratory test
results Pile Foundation is suggested along with Safe Capacities as shown in
TableI.

3. Where Rock is encountered at shallow depth at a time of excavation,


foundation shall be embedded min 1.5m in rock With considering SBC 30
t/m2.

4.Watertableisconsideredintheanalysisasitwasencountered.

5. If at the time of excavation, major solution cavities have been found which
have rendered the ground surface uneven, the depth of foundation should be
taken to a level such that 80 percent rock area is available. It must be ensured
thattheraftdoesnotoverhangatanycorner.

6. Suitability of Soil for back filling: The top layer of soil is of Low swelling
characteristic, which is suitable for structural back filling and the same shall
becompactedat95%ofMDD.

7. At founding level, care to be taken that Gentle Slope should be


maintained for the deposition of excavated material and necessary shoring
arrangementmaybedoneifrequired.

8. The above report is based on the soil strata encountered at site upto depth
ofInvestigationi.e.30meter

JOB NO.707/208001 15 of 26
9. Scope of work does not cover detailed design of foundation or visits by soil
testing agency before or after execution of work. If the same is required, it
shallbearrangedseperately.

10. The above recommendations are based on the collected field data,
laboratory tests results conducted on soil samples recovered from the test
locations. However if the actual subsoil condition during execution vary from
what has been represented in this report, the client/agency may be referred to
usforsuggestions.

ForGEOTESTHOUSE,Vadodara.

AuthorizedSignatory
VishalSakpal
Dy.TechnicalManager

JOB NO.707/208001 16 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening and strengthening of two lane road with 1.5m paved shoulders
Project : on either side (10 mtr.) for Balasinor-Dev-Namnar-Lunawada road project Dist:Mahisagar,between Borehole : A-1
km.84/600 to 122/850 Dist:-Mahisagar

Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+505 N : 2549596.636 Depth of casing : Not Applicable

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346388.242 Date of Starting : 01-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 5.3 mtr RL : 74.247 Date of Completion : 03-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To
1/1 DS 0.0 0.50

1 1.5 Brownish Sandy Silt of Non Plasticity

2 1/2 UDS/SPT 1.5 3.00 -- -- 12 -

1/3 SPT 3.0 4.50 -- -- 15 -


4

5 1/4 SPT 4.5 6.00 -- -- 20 -


Brownish Silty Clay of low to
7.5
Intermediate Plasticity
6

1/5 SPT 6.0 7.50 -- -- 24 -


7

1/6 SPT 7.5 9.00 -- -- 68 -


9

10
1/7 Core/SPT 9.0 10.50 NIL NIL >100 -

11

12 Whitish Brown Highly Weathered


6.0 1/8 Core/SPT 10.5 12.00 NIL NIL >100 -
Rock

13

1/9 CORE 12.0 13.50 25 NIL -- -


14

15 1/10 CORE 13.5 15.00 36 13 -- -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 17 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening
Project : Borehole : A-1

Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+505 N : 2549596.636 Depth of casing : 0

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346388.242 Date of Starting : 01-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 5.3 mtr RL : 74.247 Date of Completion : 03-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To

16
1/11 CORE 15.0 16.50 46 16 -- -

17

1/12 CORE 16.5 18.00 59 23 -- -


18

19
1/13 CORE 18.0 19.50 64 29 -- -

20

21 1/14 CORE 19.5 21.00 73 38 -- -

22

Whitish Brown Moderately Weathered 1/15 CORE 21.0 22.50 65 49 -- -


15.0
Rock
23

24 1/16 CORE 22.5 24.00 66 43 -- -

25
1/17 CORE 24.0 25.50 63 45 -- -

26

27 1/18 CORE 25.5 27.00 77 63 -- -

28
1/19 CORE 27.0 28.50 84 65 -- -

29

30 1/20 CORE 28.5 30.00 75 58 -- -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 18 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening and strengthening of two lane road with 1.5m paved shoulders
Project : on either side (10 mtr.) for Balasinor-Dev-Namnar-Lunawada road project Dist:Mahisagar,between Borehole : P-2
km.84/600 to 122/850 Dist:-Mahisagar
Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+530 N : 2549608.328 Depth of casing : Not Applicable

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346409.746 Date of Starting : 04-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 1.5 mtr RL : 69.650 Date of Completion : 06-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To
2/1 DS 0.0 0.30

1 1.5 Brownish Sandy Silt of Non Plasticity


2/2 SPT 0.3 1.50 -- -- 15 -

2
1.5 Brownish Silty Sand of Non Plasticity 2/3 UDS/SPT 1.5 3.00 -- -- 21 -

2/4 Core/SPT 3.0 4.50 NIL NIL >100 -


4

5 2/5 Core/SPT 4.5 6.00 NIL NIL >100 -

2/6 CORE 6.0 7.50 21 NIL -


7

2/7 CORE 7.5 9.00 27 8 -


9 Whitish Brown Highly to Moderately
12.0
Weathered Rock

10
2/8 CORE 9.0 10.50 32 9 -

11

12
2/9 CORE 10.5 12.00 31 10 -

13

2/10 CORE 12.0 13.50 35 13 -


14

15 2/11 CORE 13.5 15.00 39 16 -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 19 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening
Project : Borehole : P-2

Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+530 N : 2549608.328 Depth of casing : 0

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346409.746 Date of Starting : 04-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 1.5 mtr RL : 69.650 Date of Completion : 06-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To

16
2/12 CORE 15.0 16.50 42 18 -

17

2/13 CORE 16.5 18.00 49 21 -


18

19
2/14 CORE 18.0 19.50 54 23 -

20

21 2/15 CORE 19.5 21.00 59 26 -

22

Whitish Brown Moderately Weathered 2/16 CORE 21.0 22.50 65 29 -


15.0
Rock
23

24 2/17 CORE 22.5 24.00 62 27 -

25
2/18 CORE 24.0 25.50 65 31 -

26

27 2/18 CORE 25.5 27.00 77 33 -

28
2/19 CORE 27.0 28.50 73 35 -

29

30 2/20 CORE 28.5 30.00 75 43 -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 20 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening and strengthening of two lane road with 1.5m paved shoulders
Project : on either side (10 mtr.) for Balasinor-Dev-Namnar-Lunawada road project Dist:Mahisagar,between Borehole : A-2
km.84/600 to 122/850 Dist:-Mahisagar
Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+560 N : 2549610.638 Depth of casing : Not Applicable

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346443.132 Date of Starting : 04-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 4.0 mtr RL : 72.842 Date of Completion : 06-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To
3/1 DS 0.0 0.50

1 1.5 Brownish Sandy Silt of Non Plasticity


3/2 SPT 0.5 1.50 -- -- 12 -

2
3/3 UDS/SPT 1.5 3.00 -- -- 14 -

3/4 SPT 3.0 4.50 -- -- 16 -


4

5 3/5 SPT 4.5 6.00 -- -- 19 -


Brownish Silty Clay of Low to
7.5
Intermediate Plasticity
6

3/6 SPT 6.0 7.50 -- -- 23 -


7

3/7 SPT 7.5 9.00 -- -- 86 -


9

10
3/8 Core/SPT 9.0 10.50 NIL NIL >100 -

11

12 Whitish Brown Highly Weathered


6.0 3/9 CORE 10.5 12.00 26 NIL >100 -
Rock

13

3/10 CORE 12.0 13.50 14 NIL -- -


14

15 3/11 CORE 13.5 15.00 25 9 -- -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 21 of 26
Job No 707/208001
BORE LOG Date 17/1/2017
(As per IS : 1892-1979, 4453-1980 & 4464-1967)
Geotechnical Investigation for Widening
Project : Borehole : A-2

Client : Ashish Infracon Pvt.Ltd. Depth of Borehole : 30 meter

Location : Luni Bridge,Balasinor Chainage:109+560 N : 2549610.638 Depth of casing : 0

Dia of Borehole : 150mm E : 346443.132 Date of Starting : 04-01-2017


Depth of GWT : 4.0 mtr RL : 72.842 Date of Completion : 06-01-2017

Scale Depth
Log Description
Sample
Type
Depth (m) Core Recovery
R.Q.D % "N" Value
Remarks / Other
(C.R.) % tests
m m No. From To

16
3/12 CORE 15.0 16.50 32 12 -- -

17

3/13 CORE 16.5 18.00 35 15 -- -


18

19
3/14 CORE 18.0 19.50 45 17 -- -

20

21 3/15 CORE 19.5 21.00 47 21 -- -

22

Whitish Brown Moderately Weathered 3/16 CORE 21.0 22.50 51 23 -- -


15.0
Rock
23

24 3/17 CORE 22.5 24.00 53 25 -- -

25
3/18 CORE 24.0 25.50 59 25 -- -

26

27 3/18 CORE 25.5 27.00 64 27 -- -

28
3/19 CORE 27.0 28.50 66 32 -- -

29

30 3/20 CORE 28.5 30.00 62 37 -- -


UDS : Undisturb Sample
DS : Disturbed sample CR : Core Recovery GWT : Ground Wate Table
N : Penetration Resistance Value RQD : Rock Quality Designation SPT : Standard Penetration Test
N' :Corrected Penetration Resistance Value PR : Rate of Penetration in Rock WS :Wash Sample
Prepared By Checked / Approved By GEO TEST HOUSE
B-10, Krishna Industrial Estate, Opp. B.I.D.C. Gorwa Estate, Vadodara:-390016,Gujarat, INDIA.
JS VS
Tel :-0265-2290222, Fax :- 0265-2282014 Email :- geo_group@yahoo.com, www.geogroup.com

JOB NO.707/208001 22 of 26
GENERALSUMMARYOFGEOTECHNICALINVESTIGATIONOFPROJECTSITE A1

GrainSize Shear
AtterbergsLimit
Analysis Parameter
FreeSwell Swell Water F.D.D/
WetUCS M.C.

Sp.Gravity
Index Pressure Absorption R.D.
Sr. I.S Depth L.L. P.L. P.I. G S M&C C
SampleNo. Type
No. Classification inmt

Kg/cm2

Degree

gm/cc
kg/cm2 Kg/cm2

%
% %

1 1/1 ML DS 0.0 24.4 NP NP 10 35 55 _ _ _ 15 _ 2.59 _ _

2 1/2 CI UDS 1.5 45.6 26.9 18.7 4 14 82 0.30 8 _ _ _ _ 2.58 1.485 16.2

3 1/3 CI SPT 3.0 41.6 26.6 15.0 8 27 65 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.57 _ _

4 1/5 CL SPT 6.0 34.4 23.2 11.2 0 47 53 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.60 _ _

5 1/7 Rock Core/SPT 9.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3.70 2.71 2.463 _

6 1/9 Rock Core 12.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3.42 2.73 2.497 _

7 1/11 Rock Core 15.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 110.8 _ _ 2.88 2.71 2.514 _

8 1/13 Rock Core 18.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 98.2 _ _ 3.16 2.83 2.598 _

9 1/15 Rock Core 21.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 158.6 _ _ 2.11 2.79 2.635 _

10 1/17 Rock Core 24.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 126.8 _ _ 2.48 2.85 2.662 _

11 1/19 Rock Core 27.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 222.5 _ _ 1.11 2.79 2.706 _

12 1/20 Rock Core 28.5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 304.2 _ _ 0.25 2.75 2.731 _

Abbrivation:

LL LiquidLimit(%) C Cohession(Kg/Sq.cm) mv Coeff.ofVolumeChange(cm2/kg) F.S. FreeSwellIndex(%)

PL PlasticLimit(%) AngleofInternalFriction(Degree) M.C MoisutreContent(%) S.P. SwellingPressure(Kg/Sq.cm.)

PI PlasticityIndex(%) F.D.D FieldDryDensity(gm/cc) UCS UnconfinedCompressiveStrength(Kg/Sq.cm) G Gravel S Sand

NP NonPlastic R.D RemouldedDensity(gm/cc) M Silt C Clay

TestedBy:JS CheckedBy:VS

JOB NO.707/208001 23 of 26
GENERALSUMMARYOFGEOTECHNICALINVESTIGATIONOFPROJECTSITE P2

GrainSize Shear
AtterbergsLimit
Analysis Parameter
FreeSwell Swell Water F.D.D/

Sp.Gravity
WetUCS M.C.
Index Pressure Absorption R.D.
Sr. I.S Depth L.L. P.L. P.I. G S M&C C
SampleNo. Type
No. Classification inmt

Kg/cm2

Degree

gm/cc
kg/cm2 Kg/cm2

%
% %

1 2/1 ML DS 0.0 25.6 NP NP 7 35 58 _ _ _ 10 _ 2.58 _ _

2 2/3 SM UDS 1.5 _ NP NP 0 88 12 0 27 _ _ _ _ 2.62 1.510 10.9

3 2/4 Rock Core/SPT 3.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.67 _ _

4 2/6 Rock Core 6.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.70 _ _

5 2/8 Rock Core 9.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 154.3 _ _ 2.15 2.68 2.534 _

6 2/10 Rock Core 12.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 100.6 _ _ 2.89 2.77 2.565 _

7 2/12 Rock Core 15.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 123.4 _ _ 2.42 2.76 2.587 _

8 2/14 Rock Core 18.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 186.9 _ _ 2.08 2.78 2.628 _

9 2/16 Rock Core 21.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 215.6 _ _ 1.02 2.77 2.694 _

10 2/18 Rock Core 24.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 189.3 _ _ 1.13 2.79 2.705 _

11 2/19 Rock Core 27.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 296.4 _ _ 0.85 2.80 2.735 _

12 2/20 Rock Core 28.5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 354.1 _ _ 0.38 2.78 2.751 _

Abbrivation:

LL LiquidLimit(%) C Cohession(Kg/Sq.cm) mv Coeff.ofVolumeChange(cm2/kg) F.S. FreeSwellIndex(%)

PL PlasticLimit(%) AngleofInternalFriction(Degree) M.C MoisutreContent(%) S.P. SwellingPressure(Kg/Sq.cm.)

PI PlasticityIndex(%) F.D.D FieldDryDensity(gm/cc) UCS UnconfinedCompressiveStrength(Kg/Sq.cm) G Gravel S Sand

NP NonPlastic R.D RemouldedDensity(gm/cc) M Silt C Clay

TestedBy:JS JOB NO.707/208001 CheckedBy:VS 24 of 26


GENERALSUMMARYOFGEOTECHNICALINVESTIGATIONOFPROJECTSITE A2

GrainSize Shear
AtterbergsLimit
Analysis Parameter
FreeSwell Swell Water F.D.D/
WetUCS M.C.

Sp.Gravity
Index Pressure Absorption R.D.
Sr. I.S Depth L.L. P.L. P.I. G S M&C C
SampleNo. Type
No. Classification inmt

Degree
Kg/cm2

gm/cc
kg/cm2 Kg/cm2

%
% %

1 3/1 ML DS 0.0 23.3 NP NP 5 43 52 _ _ _ 15 _ _ 2.61 _ _

2 3/3 CI UDS 1.5 43.5 25.9 17.6 0 30 70 0.28 10 _ _ _ _ 2.60 1.490 14.8

3 3/4 CI SPT 3.0 46.3 26.4 19.9 2 19 79 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.59 _ _

4 3/6 CL SPT 6.0 33.2 22.5 10.7 1 40 59 _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.61 _ _

5 3/8 Rock Core/SPT 9.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.70 _ _

6 3/10 Rock Core 12.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3.23 2.76 2.534 _

7 3/12 Rock Core 15.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 136.4 _ _ 2.21 2.72 2.566 _

8 3/14 Rock Core 18.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 100.5 _ _ 2.70 2.80 2.603 _

9 3/16 Rock Core 21.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 168.3 _ _ 1.52 2.77 2.658 _

10 3/18 Rock Core 24.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 118.6 _ _ 1.68 2.79 2.665 _

11 3/19 Rock Core 27.0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 216.5 _ _ 0.59 2.75 2.706 _

12 3/20 Rock Core 28.5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 324.7 _ _ 0.44 2.76 2.727 _

Abbrivation:

LL LiquidLimit(%) C Cohession(Kg/Sq.cm) mv Coeff.ofVolumeChange(cm2/kg) F.S. FreeSwellIndex(%)

PL PlasticLimit(%) AngleofInternalFriction(Degree) M.C MoisutreContent(%) S.P. SwellingPressure(Kg/Sq.cm.)

PI PlasticityIndex(%) F.D.D FieldDryDensity(gm/cc) UCS UnconfinedCompressiveStrength(Kg/Sq.cm) G Gravel S Sand

NP NonPlastic R.D RemouldedDensity(gm/cc) M Silt C Clay

TestedBy:JS JOB NO.707/208001 CheckedBy:VS 25 of 26


CALCULATION OF PILE CAPACITY SOCKETED IN ROCK

Calculationofallowablecapacityofpileduetosocketinginrock,Qallow
(IRC:78-2014-Method 2)

Qu = Re +Raf = Cub Nc Ab + Cus As

Qallow = Re/3 + Raf/6

7
1 Cub = Avg shear strength below base of pile, kg/cm2

9
2 Nc = bearing capacity factor

120
3 D = Diameter of pile, cm

480
4 ls = length of socket in cm
11310
5 Ab = cross sectional area of base of pile in cm2

5.5
6 Cus = ultimate shear along the socket length, kg/cm2

180956
7 As = surface area of socket in cm2
712.5
8 Re = Ultimate end bearing, MT
995.3
9 Raf = Ultimate side socket shear, MT
403
10 Qallow = Allowable capacity of pile, MT

JOB NO.707/208001 26 of 26

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