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Thank you for selecting Yatra.com as your preferred holiday partner and
giving us a chance to serve you. Yatra believes in creating memorable
experiences that shall stay with you for a long time.
As you get ready for your travel experience with Yatra, we thought it
may be useful for you to go through some important information about
your upcoming trip to make sure you are fully equipped to have a great
holiday!
This Sikkim & Darjeeling travel guide aims to provide you with an
overview of the state, the key destinations and attractions, safety
guidelines and other important travel & accommodation information
that will help you prepare for your holiday.
This travel guide covers all the aspects of your holiday, still if you desire
to know more about the place or your holiday please connect with one
of our travel consultants at the toll free number provided.
As the line goes, har Yatra se pehle Yatra.com (before every travel,
there is Yatra.com) denotes that Yatra.com actively focuses on
sustainable experiential travelling and eco immersion adventure.
Sikkim at glance
Perched in the lap of the Eastern Himalayas, bounded by some of the
highest mountain peaks, amidst spectacular terrain, pristine lakes, lush
forests, roaring rivers and gentle streams, Sikkim is a veritable paradise
and a destination popular among travelers throughout the year.
Sikkim's hot springs are renowned for their medicinal and therapeutic
values. Among the state's most notable hot springs are those at
Phurchachu, Yumthang, Borang, Ralang, Taram-chu and Yumey
Samdong. The springs, which have high sulphur content, are located
near river banks; some are known to emit hydrogen.
East Sikkim: The east district of Sikkim is the most populated region
with Gangtok being the capital & main commercial centre. Apart from
the modern attractions of the capital town, you will also find here the
beautiful Tsomgo Lake, the historically important Nathu La pass
( connects the Indian state of Sikkim with China's Tibet Autonomous
Region) as well as many monasteries and temples.
West Sikkim: This part is replete with history and religion where some
of the holiest and most important monasteries of Sikkim were
established, including Dubdi and Sanga Choling, the first monasteries to
be built in Sikkim. West Sikkim is beautiful terrain abounding in lakes
and waterfalls and also has great trekking routes. Gyalshing is the head
quarter and town of the West District.
South Sikkim: The smallest district belies its size with its variety of
tourist attractions. With stupendous view of the Khangchendzonga
range, the south of Sikkim is a fairy tale land of picturesque villages and
high hills. The famous Tendong Hill and Maenam Hill are of mythical
importance to the Lepchas and Bhutias, as well as the tourist
destination of Ravangla.
North Sikkim: Perhaps the most beautiful of the districts, the North
offers an exquisite experience for the Nature lovers and alpine scenery.
Yumthang alone is enough to treat your senses with its panoramic
Valley of Flowers. During springtime, the lush meadows abound with
delicate wild flowers that carpet the Valley floor in rich colours.
PELLING
Around 10 km from Gyalshing (District Headquarter), Pelling, today is
emerging as the second biggest tourist destination in the state after
Gangtok. Although in itself it is little more than a strip of road lined with
hotels, its main USP is the breathtaking view it offers of the
Khangchendzonga and surrounding ranges, as well as the easy access it
provides to tourist spots in the area. Major attractions are Pemayangste
monastery, Sanga Choling monastery, Rabadantse ruins, Sacred
Khecheopalri Lake, Kanchendzonga Fall & Darap Valley.
YUKSOM
Yuksom, (33 km from Pelling), literally means the meeting place of
three lamas is of great historical importance to the Sikkimese. It was
here that the first Chogyal was crowned in 1642. The throne made of
stones is even today considered sacred as is the footprint of Lhatsun
Chenpo, which can be seen close to the throne. Major attractions are
Dubdi monastery, The Norbugang Chorten & The Norbugang throne
LACHEN
Lachen is a town in North Sikkim district in the Indian state of Sikkim. It
is located at an elevation of 2,750 meters. The name Lachen means "big
pass". The town is being promoted as a tourist destination by the
Sikkimese government. The town forms the base to the Chopta Valley
and Gurudongmar Lake.
Lachen is about 129 km from Gangtok, and can be reached via a seven-
hour road journey. Lachen has its own system of rules and regulations
called Dzumsa.
To the north there is the old town of Thangu. In Thangu the daytime
temperature varies from 4 to 12 degrees Celsius (40 to 55 F) even in
the months of June and July. The best time to visit Lachen is from
November to June. Major attractions are Gurudongmar Lake, Chopta
Valley.
LACHUNG
Lachung is a town located in the North Sikkim district and is near the
border of Tibet. Lachung is at an elevation of about 9,600 ft or 3,000 m
and at the confluence of the Lachen River and Lachung Rivers,
tributaries of the River Teesta. The word Lachung means "small pass".
The town is approximately 125 km from the capital Gangtok. During
winter the town is usually covered in snow.
Weather
Due to its geographical positioning and altitudinal variations, Sikkim
experiences tropical temperate and alpine weather conditions. It is also
the most humid region in the whole range of the Himalayas, because of
its proximity to the Bay of Bengal and receives heavy rainfall during the
months from May to early October. Fog is a common feature in the
entire state from May to September. Biting cold is experienced at higher
altitudes of 10,000 ft plus and heavy snowfall occurs during the winter
months from November to February.
Cuisine
Sikkimese food is a blend of Tibetan, Nepalese and Indian cuisines. Rice
and maize are the staples usually accompanied by dal (lentils). The
people of Sikkim eat fresh vegetable, bamboo shoots, wild flowers,
mushrooms, nettle leaves, beef (buffalo meat) pork and fish. "Gyakho"
is a traditional soup served on special occasions. Sikkimese "momos" (a
kind of steamed dumplings) and "thukpa" (a watery soup with noodles)
are a must taste.
Local liquors are extremely popular called 'chaang', which is the
fermented rice wine and 'tomba' is the hot favourite beer made of
fermented millet, with a few grains of rice thrown in for flavour. It is
served in a wooden or bamboo mug and sipped through a straw.
Occasionally, the mug is topped up with warm water and once the drink
settles it tastes like milky beer.
Some of the local dishes are momos, thukpa, Phagshapa, Sael Roti and
Niguru with Churpi.
While you are in Sikkim, we recommend that you try food at these
places:
Gangtok: Ningro (fern rings), shisnu (nettle soup), phing (glass noodles)
and churpi (yak cheese) cooked with a lot of chillies are few local
delicacies of Gangtok. The famous place is the M.G Road (Mall road)
and the Lall Bazar area where most of the eateries are located.
Few popular restaurant in and around the Mall road are: Taste of Tibet
(Himalayan), Bakers Caf (Bakeries), Chopstick, Aapna Dhaba, Parivar
Restaurant (Indian Veg)
Culture
Sikkim is famous for its "mask dances" performed by lamas (monks) in
the gompa (temple) courtyard to celebrate religious festivals. Costumed
lamas wearing gaily-painted masks, ceremonial swords and sparkling
jewels leap and swing to the sound of resounding drums, trumpeting
horns and religious chanting. The Sikkimese craftsmen bring to life the
cane and bamboo, available in plenty in this land, through their intricate
work. Apart from this, the other indigenous crafts are warm, hand-
woven blankets and shawls, "tankha" paintings done on silk, decorative
patterned paper and beautifully carved "Choktse" tables.
Things to buy
Sikkim has a variety of shopping options that include plenty of attractive
handicrafts such as carved furniture, tribal woven bags, intricately
designed carpets and durries and wooden and bamboo artifacts. The
main shopping markets are: Old Market, New Market and Lal Market.
The government handicraft and handloom emporia are on the crossing
of M.G. Marg and New Market and are the best places to buy carpets,
masks, silk "tankha" paintings, Buddhist prayer wheels and bright
Choktse tables. Masks, wall hangings, carpets, leather goods and
Tibetan, Bhutia and Lepcha dresses are found in the Sikkim Handloom
and Handicraft Emporium.
Passion fruit squash, Alpine Cheese and Darjeeling Tea are found in the
markets of Gangtok. It is a great idea to pick some up when you go
shopping in Gangtok.
Note: Sikkim is a land lock state of India and to enter Sikkim one has
to come through North district of West Bengal i.e Siliguri. Also Sikkim
does not have its own airport, so the nearest airport is Bagdogra (125
Km from Gangtok) which falls in West Bengal.
West Bengal
West Bengal is blessed with rich topography and immense natural
beauty. Having Himalayas at its one side and Bay of Bengal on the other,
this state has retained its cultural heritage and traditional legacy. The
state boasts a plethora of tourist attractions ranging from scenic beauty
of hills, national forests, engineering marvels, arts & galleries and the
famous Royal Bengal Tigers. Darjeeling is the most famous hill station of
West Bengal that has an old world charm and famous for its picturesque
beauty and tea gardens.
Kalimpong
Kalimpong is a subdivision of Darjeeling district in the state of West
Bengal. This town is small, located about 67 Km/2.5 hours drive from
both Darjeeling and Siliguri. But the town and its surrounding areas
offer immense opportunities for tourism. Major attractions are Zong
Dog Palri Fo- Brong Monastery (Durpin Dara Monastery), Flower &
Orchid Nurseries, Dello Hill. Dr. Grahams Homes School, Durpindara,
Tharpa Choling Monastery
Kurseong
Kurseong is a small hill town situated at an elevation of 1,458 m. It is a
quaint little town about 30 km to the south of Darjeeling on the way to
Siliguri.
The market consists of rows of shops lining the main road which is
crisscrossed at several points by the railway tracks of the toy train.
Major attractions are Eagle's Crag which has a park from where glorious
views of Khangchendzonga on one side and the southern plains on the
other can be taken in; Dow Hill which has the forest museum, Deer Park
a water reservoir, all set amidst moss-laden conifers; and Chimney, a
serene, open meadow.
LAVA - LOLEYGAON
Lava is situated at a height of 7200 ft. and is 101 km from Siliguri via
Kalimpong. The beauty of this quiet and romantic place lies in its dense
forests of Berch, Pine and Juniper and the variety of orchids. While at
Lava, enjoy a day's outing to the fascinating Changey Falls (12 km from
Lava) with 2 Sunrise points viz. Ghanti Dara and Tiffin Dara, Lava
Monastery, Nature Interpretation Centre. If you are a little adventurous
you can take a 12 km trek to Jelepa and Rachela Pass situated on the
Tri-junction of Sikkim, Bengal and Bhutan.
RISHAP
Rishap, situated at 8500 ft. is a small hamlet at tri-junction of Sikkim,
West Bengal and Bhutan. It is 9 km from Lava and can be easily reached
by a scenic jeep ride. You can also reach there by a 3 km trek from Lava.
Over viewing Neora Valley National Park and with spectacular 360
degree views of snow clad peaks and passes (Mt. Khangchendzonga,
Nathula, Jelepa), Rishap is a real treat for tired eyes and souls.
MIRIK
(elevation 1,767 m) is another tiny hill resort easily accessible from
Siliguri, Kurseong or Darjeeling. The center-piece of the town is the
Sumendu Lake where boating under the serene gaze of
Khangchendzonga makes for the most relaxing pastime. Rameetay Dara
and Deosi Dara are two elevated points near the lake from where the
view is terrific. Apple orchards and tea gardens are other main
attractions here.
Weather
Barring the hilly regions of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri, the entire state of
West Bengal experiences warm, wet and tropical monsoon climate.
Darjeeling being a hilly town experiences a pleasant, cool temperate
climate. Summers are lovely here with the temperature reaches up to
15 degrees C. In winters, the temperature drops to 2-3 degrees C with
snowfall takes place in some parts of this region. Due to its scenic
beauty and temperate climate, it is a popular destination all round the
year.
Cuisine
Being a part of West Bengal and due to its proximity with Nepal and
Sikkim, the local food of Darjeeling has a varied mix of taste and
flavours. It is a good mix of Bengali, Nepali and Tibetan cuisine. Rice,
noodles and potatoes make the dominant part of the staple food here
with less oil and spices. The famous foods here are momos, Thukpa, Alu
Dum, Kakra ko Achar and Kinema. Tibetan and Darjeeling tea is quite
famous.
Things to buy
Some popular handmade items include the Tibetan masks, paintings of
Bhutia facial expressions on cloth pieces, local jewelry items including
brooches and pendants with carved-in gems, many types of curios,
traditional boots, Khukri (curved Gorkha knives with decorative
handles), woolen items including shawls & pashminas, jumpers, scarves,
caps, leather items, and lot more.
DOS
Don't take a lot of cash with yourself; there are many ATM's of
almost all major banks in the major towns of the region.
Observe the sanctity of holy sites, temples and local cultures.
Note: During the sightseeing in Sikkim, jeeps and cars try to move
in groups and drivers help each other if there is an issue. We
encourage our drivers to help other travelers in emergency
situation & request all our guests also to other travelers in need.
DONTS
NOT decay itself & harms the natural environment. If you do use
plastic kindly don't throw in the forest and carry back.
Do not take away flora and fauna in the forms of cuttings, seeds
or roots. It is illegal, especially in the Himalayas. The
environment is really delicate in this region and the bio-diversity
of the region has to be protected at all costs.
Do not use wood as fuel to cook food at the campsite.
Vehicle will be available with the guests for covering only agreed
sightseeing places and not on disposable basis.
A/C is non-operational while driving on hilly terrains to avoid
damage to the vehicle on-route and for your own safety.
Please do not ask cab drivers to drive more than 7-8 hours in a
day/or drive at night for your own security.
Vehicle drivers are instructed to follow the itinerary strictly and not
deviate from it for your own safety. In case you request them for
additional sightseeing at extra cost, it is completely on the cab
drivers discretion.
Vehicles are not allowed on Mall roads on any hill station, they are
completely restricted. Driver will drop you at the nearest point to
Mall road & from there he will guide you the route.
There is a chance that your vehicle would not be able to reach till
your booked hotel due to hilly terrain, in that case the vehicle will
go till the maximum reachable point and then onwards you will be
assisted by the hotel or may be required to reach on your own.
During sightseeing, vehicle will ply till maximum reachable point or
nearest parking & there onwards you need to travel on your own.
Example in Himalayan Mountaineering Institute, Zoological Park In
Darjeeling, Rumtek Monastery, Gangtok etc.
Yatra guide will only accompany guests who have booked group
tour for Sikkim and Darjeeling but if you wish to be accompanied
by a personal guide, do let us know in advance so that we can
make necessary arrangements. Depending upon availability, this
request will chargeable.
Transfer from NJP/ Bagdogra are provided from 0600 Hrs to 1600
Hrs, so please ensure that the Air/Rail Tickets are booked and
correspond to the above timings as any of the above destinations
from/to NJP / Bagdora is around 2.5 to 5 Hrs drive in the hilly road
and the condition of which is not safe to drive without the
sufficient day light, therefore we do not operate or recommend any
airport or railway station transfers between 1600 Hrs to 0600 Hrs.
However in unavoidable circumstances please recommend
spending one night at Siliguri and the cost supplement for the
same can be sent on request.
DISTANCE Approx Travel Time Around Sikkim And
Darjeeling
From To Km/Hours
Bagdogra Kalimpong 78 Kms/ 3 hrs
Bagdogra Darjeeling 90 Kms/ 4.5 hrs
Bagdogra Pelling 135 Kms/ 5.5 hrs
Bagdogra Gangtok 125 Kms/ 5 hrs
Darjeeling Kalimpong 60 Kms/ 2.5 hrs
Darjeeling Pelling 110 Kms/ 5 hrs
Darjeeling Gangtok 125 Kms/ 5 hrs
Gangtok Lachung 125 Kms/ 6 hrs
Lachung Yumgthang 25 Kms/ 1.5 hrs
Yumgthang Zero Point (Yumesamdong) 30 Kms/ 1.5 hrs
Lachung Lachen 48 Kms/ 3 hrs
Gangtok Lachen 131 Kms/ 6 hrs
Lachen Gurudongmar Lake Excursion 60 Kms/ 3 hrs
Lachen Thangu Valley Excursion 30 Kms/ 1.5 hrs
Gangtok Pelling 127 Kms/ 5.5 hrs
Gangtok Tshangu Lake Excursion 43 Kms/ 3 hrs
Gangtok Nathu La Pass Excursion 60 Kms/ 3.5 hrs
Gangtok Kalimpong 80 Kms/ 3 hrs
Pellingv Kalimpong 90 Kms/ 3 hrs
Pelling Khecheopalri Lake Excursion 25 Kms/ 1.5 hrs
Pelling Yuksom 35 Kms/ 2 hrs
Hotels Information
We strive to give you the best holiday experience possible, and the
hotels we provide you are personally inspected by us to ensure your
comfort.
*** It is not necessary that 4* and 5* hotels will have Swimming Pool
The different hotels are combined in such a way wherein it
enables the customer to get the same standard of services,
facilities and hospitality in each of the destinations he is
traveling.
Very few hotels are equipped with lift facilities, generally the
guest need to take flights of stairs.
In the event that we are not able to provide you the hotel
mentioned in your package, your accommodation would be
arranged in a similar category hotel, but with no compromise on
quality.
Guests are allowed to wait at hotel lobby and keep their luggage at
reception area after or before check-out.
Standard check in/out time of the hotels is 1200/1100 Noon
respectively. Early check-in/ late check-out are subject to
availability. Please check your arrival time at the destination
beforehand, early check-in requests will only be entertained by
the hotel if rooms are available.
Flight Tips
We know that planning a vacation, preparing for it and travelling is so
stressful and time-consuming that sometimes we forget on important
things. To help make your trip easy, we have jotted down some points
that will help you make your travel less stressful. We wish you a safe
and comfortable flight journey.
2. You should always call the Airlines in advance to know the flight
status, departure and arrival terminal for your flight.
1. There are times that airlines change the schedule of the flight and
this might lead to delay/shortening of your tour duration and you
might miss some sightseeing places. Please understand that such
delays are beyond our or our vendor/supplier/hoteliers control. It
is always our endeavor to ensure that you have a hassle free trip.
Air Service
Sikkim is not directly served by air. The closest airport is at Bagdogra, in
the state of West Bengal. The 124 km drive to Gangtok takes 5 hours
and is facilitated by numerous taxis, shared jeeps and hired cars with
chauffeurs.
Road service
The drive to Gangtok from Siliguri (West Bengal), 114 km away, is the
shortest. Darjeeling, the beautiful and oft-visited hill station in West
Bengal is also connected by road to Gangtok. Taxis, buses and hired
cars with drivers ply regularly on these routes and the drivers hail each
other and shake hands, as they inch past the narrow but well
maintained mountain roads. Passengers request a vegetable-shopping
stop as they pass through little hamlets with roadside vegetable
vendors. The drive is very scenic with the Teesta River flowing on the
left hand side and the green hills on the right. As you get closer to
Gangtok, look out for the multihued flowers that dot the landscape,
especially in spring.
Note: Roads can get blocked due to landslides during the rainy season
(June to September) and you can get stuck in Sikkim but not for more
than 2 or 3 days. The army bulldozers get to work immediately and
clear up roads, which are the lifeline of Sikkim.
Apart from the regular sight-seeing and shopping, there are other
adventurous activities that one can indulge in for adrenal rush:
Indians only need permits to enter the restricted areas or the inner line
permit areas. Indians travelling in Sikkim would be advised to carry
Passport, drivers license or election voting card or ration card (PAN Card
is not accepted). An NRI holding a valid Indian passport is also allowed.
Foreigners need a permit to enter Sikkim. Indians with foreign passport
also need permits.
For the following restricted areas Indians need Inner Line Permits (ILP):
b) East Sikkim: Tsongo Lake, Nathula Pass, Kupup and Menmecho Lake.
Things to pack
Lastly, we want to reduce the risk of you missing something important
behind, hence the below list of things that you should pack for your
Sikkim and Darjeeling holiday will come handy.
3. Windcheaters/ Umbrellas.
7. Sanitizer
8. Sunglasses
11. In Tshangu Lake you can rent snow suits and boots but if you wish
to play in the snow, do carry extra woolen socks and gloves.
12. Camera
Responsible Travel
Yatra.com is committed to promoting travel that is culturally and
environmentally responsible. Preserving cultural heritage and
conserving natural resources are important cornerstones of our
philosophy. Together we can make a difference. Below are small actions
that can minimize the ecological impact of our tour group.
Please avoid littering, make sure to reuse water bottles and dispose
them appropriately.
Use electricity judiciously. Turn lights off and unplug your cell
phone, camera etc. on getting recharged. Even a fully recharged
gadget uses up electricity.
Yatra Contact Details
Yatra team will be in regular touch with you during your trip to ensure
you are having a good time. We also know that sometimes things may
go wrong & hence we have a dedicated team to assist you and solve
your problem. Heres how you can reach us: