PARTS CALCULATIONS CHECKING

1.0 Design Data

Reference

BS 5628 - Code of practice for the use of masonry, 2005

Code of practice for Dead and Imposed Loads, 2011
Code of practice for structural use of steel, 2011

Materials

Y-Tong Block

Density = 650 kg/m3

Compressice Strength = 5.0 N/mm2
Masonry Flesual Strength, fvok = 5.70 N/mm2
Masonry Shear Strength, fkx = 2.80 N/mm2
Material Factor, m = 2.5

Steel

Density = 7850 kg/m3

Grade = S275
Design Strength, py = 275
Modulus of Elasticity, E = 205000 N/mm2

2.0 Load Estimation

Design Lateral Live Load = 1.0 = 1.0 kPa

(Area where congreation of people is not expected)

Partial Safety Factor, Live Load = 1.6

3.0 Design of Ytong Block Partion Wall (100mm thk.)

Lateral Load = 1.6 kN/m

Span = 1.6 m

Distance Between Vertical Stiffener = 1600 mm

Factored Lateral Load per m = 1.0 kPa x 1.6 x 1.0 m = 1.6 kN/m

Max. Bending Moment, M = 1.6 kN/m x( 1.6 m )^2 / 8.0 = 0.51 kNm /m

Stress due Moment, pm = 0.51 kNm /m / 1666666.66667 mm3 = 0.31 N/mm2 /m

Fqactored Flexual Stregnth = 5.70 N/mm2 / 2.5 = 2.28 N/mm2 /m

> 0.31 N/mm2 /m OK!

Elastic Modulus of Block Wall per m = 1000 mm x( 100 mm )^2 / 6.0 = 1666667 mm3

Max. Shear Force, V = 1.6 kN/m x 1.6 m / 2.0 = 1.28 kN /m

Factored Shear Stregnth = 2.80 N/mm2 /( 3.0 )x 30000 / 2.50 = 19.40 kN /m

> 1.28 kN /m OK!

Effective Area, Av = 100 mm x 300 mm = 30000 mm2

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 PARTS CALCULATIONS CHECKING

3.0 Design of Vertical Stiffener

Span = 3.8 m Lateral Load = 2.56 kN/m

Load length, a = 2.5 m

Span of Vertical Stiffener = 3800 mm

Loading Width = 1.6 m

Factored Lateral Load per m = 1.0 kPa x 1.6 x 1.6 m = 2.56 kN/m

Max. Bending Moment, M = 6.4 kN x( 1.13 m)/ 2.0 = 4.06 kNm

Max. Shear Force, V = 6.4 kN x 0.7 m = 4.29 kN

w = 2.6 kN/m x 2.5 m = 6.40 kN

a x(1 -a /(2L))^2 = 2.5 x ( 1 - 2.5 / (2 x 3.80 ))^2 = 1.13 m

1 -a /(2L) = 1.00 - 2.5 / (2 x 3.80 ) = 0.67

Consider 80x80x6.3mm thk. SHS as Stiffener

Section Properties SHS 80x80x6.3 (Grade S275 )

D= 80 mm Zx = 40.5 cm4
t= 6.3 mm Sx = 49.7 cm3
Ix = 162 cm4 J= 262 cm4
rx = 2.99 cm C= 58.7 cm3
A= 18.1 cm2 X
Mass 14.2 kg/m

Classification
py = 275 MPa
= (275/py)1/2= 1
b/t = 9.7 d/t= 9.7 => Class = 1
(< 28)

Check Shear Capacity

Vc = pyAv/30.5

Shear in x-dir Capacity, Vcx = 67.42 kN (> 0kN ) OK!

Shear in y-dir Capacity, Vcy = 67.42 kN (> 4.29kN ) OK!

Check Shear Buckling Resistance of Web

d/t= 9.7
< 70 (Shear Buckling need not be checked)

Check Moment Capacity

In y-direction :
Vy/Vcy = 0.064 <0.6 (Low shear condition)
Class 1
pySx = 13.67 kNm 1.2pyZx = 13.36 kNm OK!
=> Mcx = 13.36 kNm (>4.06kNm)
In x-direction :
Vx/Vcx = 0 <0.6 (Low shear condition)
Class 1
pySy = 13.67 kNm 1.2pyZy = 13.36 kNm
=> Mcy = 13.36 kNm (>0kNm) OK!

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 PARTS CALCULATIONS CHECKING
4.0 Design of Vertical Stiffener (Cont')

Check Resistance to Lateral Torsional Buckling

(Not applicable to SHS)

Check Tension
Pt= pyA= 497.75 kN (>0kN) OK!

= Check Combination Effect

Ft/Pt= 0
Mxx/Mcx= 0.3
Myy/Mcy= 0
Total = 0.3 (<=1.0) OK!

Check Tension
Pt= pyA= 365.75 kN (>0kN) OK!

Check Combination Effect

Ft/Pt= 0
Mxx/Mcx= 0.33
Myy/Mcy= 0
Total = 0.33 (<=1.0) OK!

Consider 6mm fillet weld (on 2 side)

Weld Length = 60.0 mm x 2 = 120.0 mm

Shear Force per unit weld, FS = 4.29 kN / 120.0 mm = 35.8 N/mm

6mm Fillet weld strength = 6.0 x 0.7 x 220 = 924 N/mm

> 35.8 N/mm OK!

Consider 6mm fillet weld (on 2 side)

Weld Length = 40.0 mm x 2 = 80.0 mm

Shear Force per unit weld, FS = 4.29 kN / 80.0 mm = 53.7 N/mm

6mm Fillet weld strength = 6.0 x 0.7 x 220 = 924 N/mm

> 53.7 N/mm OK!

Consider 6mm fillet weld (on 2 side)

Weld Length = 80.0 mm x 2 = 160.0 mm

Shear Force per unit weld, FS = 4.29 kN / 160.0 mm = 26.8 N/mm

K = 1.25 x( 1.5 /( 1.0 + cos^2 90.0 ))

= 1.5

6mm Fillet weld strength, PL = 6.0 x 0.7 x 220 = 924 N/mm

6mm Fillet weld strength, PT = K x PL = 1415 N/mm

> 26.8 N/mm OK!

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 PARTS CALCULATIONS CHECKING
4.0 Design of Vertical Stiffener (Cont')
Cosider 120 x120 x6.3mm thk. Baseplate

Charateristic Strength of Slab Concrete, fcu = 30.0 Mpa

Area of baseplate, Ap = 120.0 mm x 120.0 mm = 14400.0 mm2 s

Total Axial Force, Fc = 10.0 kg/m x 3.80 m+ 650 kg/m3 x 3.80 mx 1.6 m x 0.1 m
= 38.6 kg
= 0.39 kN

Area required, Areq = Fc /0.6fcu

= 32.17 mm2
< 14400.0 mm2 OK!

Consider 2 No. of Hilti M10-HST used per Joint

Facetoed Tensile Force = 4.29 kN

Facetoed Tensile Force per bolt = 2.15 kN

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