Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
SNMP Function 8
SNMP Traps 11
Installation 13
Commissioning 16
Remote access 20
SNMP and Remote Access SWT 3000 Equipment Manual
Table of contents:
!
Danger
signifies that death, serious physical injury or substantial material dam-
age will occur if appropriate precautionary measures are not taken.
Warning
! catalogue and the technical description and only in conjunction with third
party devices and components recommended or approved by Siemens.
Perfect and reliable operation of the product is conditional upon proper
transport, storage, installation and assembly as well as correct operation
and proper maintenance.
When operating electrical equipment certain components inevitably carry
a dangerous voltage. Serious physical injury or material damage can oc-
cur if the equipment is not handled properly:
z Equipment must be grounded before any connections are wired up.
z Dangerous voltages can be present in all circuit sections connected to
the power supply.
z Even after the power supply has been disconnected there may still be
dangerous voltages present in the equipment (charge stored on a capaci-
tor).
z Equipment with current transformer circuits must not be operated in the
open state.
z The limits specified in this product document must not be exceeded; this
must also be taken into account in testing and on start-up.
!
Warning!
The equipment may be supplied by different and from each other inde-
pendent dangerous voltages. Before opening the equipment and starting
the maintenance work, the device must be isolated with the specified cir-
cuit breaker.
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European
Communities on the approximation of the laws of the member states re-
lating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council Directive
89/336/EEC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified
voltage limits (Low-voltage Directive 2006/95/EC).
This conformity has been proved by tests performed according to Article
10 of the Council Directive in agreement with the generic standards EN
61000-6-2 and EN 61000-6-4 (for EMC Directive) and with the standard
EN 60950-1 (for Low-Voltage Directive) by Senton. The device is de-
signed and manufactured for application in industrial environment.
These devices are designed for use in the industrial sector and fulfil the following requirements:
Emitted interference: EN 61000-6-4: 2001
Immunity to interference: EN 61000-6-2: 2005
For use in residential areas you also need the individual authorization of a national authority or
test agency with respect to emitted interference.
The test and connection jacks accessible at the front are not isolated interfaces and are only used
for maintenance purposes. The usual ESD measures must be observed in use. This also applies
for the use of telephone connection sockets (if present).
All signal and data cables are shielded and connection of the shielding over a large area must be
provided at both ends.
IZIER
TIF TE
R
The products and systems listed here are manufactured and marketed
ZE
LIT
TE
YS
A
T TS
SMA
NAGEMEN
The limit values specified below must not be exceeded during transport and storage of PowerLink
devices and individual modules. They may only be transported in their unopened original packag-
ing.
If stored in their unopened original packaging there are no additional requirements for the storage
room apart from the values for temperature and humidity specified below. If stored unpacked or
partially unpacked please ensure that the devices and modules are stored in maintained, dry and
dust-free rooms.
permissible ambient temperature -40 to +70C
relative humidity 5 to 95%
Installation
CAUTION !
Electrostatic sensitive devices
Electrostatic sensitive devices are protected against destruction by electrostatic charge by means
of protective structures at the inputs and outputs. In unfavourable cases, however, plastic floor co-
verings, non-conductive work surfaces, or clothing containing artificial fibres can result in such high
charges that electrostatic sensitive devices can be damaged or even destroyed despite the
protective networks mentioned. If a device is damaged its reliability decreases drastically, al-
though it may be a long time before the effects of the damage are noticeable.
In order to ensure that electrostatic charges are eliminated harmless when working on the system
you must observe the following points without fail:
1. Before carrying out any work on the 2. When working on modules always place
system ground yourself with a wrist strap. them on a grounded, conductive surface
DANGER!
!
The device has to be installed in a locked room, with admission for com-
missioning personal only. It must be excluded that other persons except
the commissioning personal has access to this equipment.
ATTENTION!
Sufficient cooling has to be provided!
1. Before installing the device the ground- 2. Connect the grounding wire immediately
ing wire must first be laid and connected to after installing the device or setting up the
ground potential. cabinet.
Warning!
There is a risk of electrostatic discharge up until the grounding wire has
been connected even if you are wearing a wrist strap. If possible you
should therefore not touch modules and wiring before then.
When dismantling the system the grounding wire must not be discon-
nected until all work has been completed.
Equipment manual
Installation procedure
Grounding
Caution !
The cross-sectional area of the earth wire must be equal or greater to the
cross-sectional area of any other control conductor connected to the de-
vice. The cross-section of the earth wire must be at least 2.5 qmm.
The cross section of the grounding wire and the laying of the wire must
comply with the regulations applicable for the place of installation.
LAN
1a SNMP 1a remote acces via SNMP
NMS
agent and NMS
SNMP SWT 3000
Agent
1b PowerSys 1b remote acces via SNMP
agent and PowerSys service
program
LAN
Remote monito-
3a RM
ring via RM in-
SWT 3000 in-band SWT 3000 SWT 3000
channel band channel and
PowerSys PowerSys service
program
RM addr. 1 RM addr. 2 RM addr. 3
LAN
3b RM
in-band SWT 3000 SWT 3000
RAS SWT 3000 channel
PowerSys
SNMP
General information
The SNMP Terminal Server contains OSS - Open Source Software (CLinux and Net-SNMP). For
the copyright notice, list of conditions, disclaimer information kindly refer to the referenced source.
Open Source Software for CLinux as well as detailed license information documentation is avail-
able and delivered with the PowerSys CD ROM.
SNMP function
The SNMP server allows the request of system parameters and a limited control (commands) of
the SWT 3000 from a central NMS (network management system) via TCP/IP. The SNMP server
provides an image of the SWT 3000 status. Spontaneous alarm indications (traps) are transmitted
to the NMS. Alternatively the remote access of the service program PowerSys via the SNMP server
is also possible and has higher priority. This means during an existing connection with the service
program the SNMP data base is not updated. This status is reported with a spontaneous indication
(trap) to the NMS.
Hub / Switch
Network
Management
The terminal server is delivered with firmware for SNMP and remote access support of
SWT 3000. The minimum setting of the SNMP server is:
Local IP address
Trap destination(s) IP address
Trap delay and repetition suppression
Community string
Configuration via web browser (password protected)
Functional diagram
Components:
TCP/IP protocol stack:
The TCP/IP protocol stack handles the internet communication of the LAN1. The
LAN2 interface is not used!
SNMP
Handling of the SNMP access of the spontaneous indication (traps)
MIB
The management information base (MIB), contains the status information of the
SWT 3000 system.
IPC
Inter process communication for communication and synchronization of the proc-
esses.
Poll
Polling function for the cyclic request of the status information from the connected
device.
Communicator
Management of the RS232 interface. Switch over between polling mode and direct
connection of the service program.
RS232 tunnel
RAS function of the server for direct connection of the PowerSys program via
TCP/IP. This function blocks the SNMP function and is indicated with the trap Pow-
erSys session active.
Config.
Configuration data base of SNMP server.
Port1
RS232 interface1 for the communication between the SNMP server and the
SWT 3000 device.
The SNMP server generates during the start up procedure an image of all configuration parame-
ter and polls cyclic the status information of the connected SWT 3000 device according MIB. The
configuration parameter are refreshed after new start of the SNMP server resp. after recovering of
an interrupted serial connection to the SWT 3000. The data of the SWT3000 event recorder are
read only after request from the NMS.
Spontaneous indication from the SWT 3000 device are transmitted from the SNMP server to the
configured Network Management Systems. Up to 6 NMS can be configured for receiving this traps.
Each trap is sent with a severity (1-5) with the following signification:
Table 1: Alarm severity
Alarm severity Signification
1 Critical
2 Major
3 Minor
4 Warning
5 Normal
General traps
Two events (active/not active) are assigned to each alarm and transmitted to the programmed
NMS in case of a change of state during a configured time period. Cyclic repetitive alarms within an
adjustable time period are transmitted once only. Each alarm contains the severity level and a short
description of the event.
The following SWT 3000 alarms are transmitted from the SNMP server:
alarmPowerSysSession (severity 5)
A PowerSys session occupies the serial interface to the SWT 3000. SNMP data cant
be refreshed during this time.
alarmHardware (severity 1)
The SWT 3000 device reports hardware alarm. One or more configured hardware
components are not available or faulty.
alarmConfiguration (severity 1)
The SWT 3000 reports configuration alarm. The adjusted device configuration is not
valid.
alarmGeneral (severity 1)
The SWT 3000 reports general alarm
alarmNonUrgent (severity 2)
The SWT 3000 reports non urgent alarm
alarmRx (severity 1)
The SWT 3000 reports receiver alarm
The figure below shows the connection principle for the SNMP server.
Use crossed
cables in case of
direct connection
A DC/DC converter module converts the 5V of the SWT 3000 to 12V for the SNMP adapter.
Along with the SNMP adapter and the converter module, all necessary cables and mounting
hardware are provided:
A 1 SNMP adapter
B 1 Bracket for SNMP adapter
C 1 Adapter connector for SNMP adapter
D 1 DC/DC converter module
E 8 Screws M2,5x20
F 8 spacers (11mm long)
G 1 long cable (connects SWT 3000 power source with DC/DC converter)
H 1 short cable (connects DC/DC converter with SNMP adapter)
J 2 cable ties
K 2 cable tie holders
L 2 plastic rivets
M 2 slotted screws
N 8 screws M2,5x8 for SWT 3000 with single power supply higher SNMP adapter
brackets
The figure below shows the wiring diagram for the SNMP adapter:
Figure 8: SWT 3000 chassis for 2 power supplies with SNMP adapter and DC/DC converter
Commissioning SNMP
LED Indicators
The following LED indicators are located on the top panel of the SNMP terminal adapters.
Table 2: LED indicators
LED Name LED Colour LED Function
Ready Green Power is on and functioning normally
P1/P2 (Tx) Green Serial port 1 / 2 is transmitting
Off Serial port 1 / 2 is not transmitting
P1/P2 (Rx) Yellow Serial port 1 / 2 is receiving data
Off Serial port 1 / 2 is not receiving data
RS232 interface
Table 3: Pin assignment of the Sub D connector
Pin RS232
1 DCD
2 RxD
3 TxD
4 DTR
5 GND
6 DSR
7 RTS
8 CTS
Activated ports
IP Address
All SNMP server are delivered with the default
IP address: 192.168.3.127 at LAN port 1.
Web login
Start the web browser e.g. internet explorer and enter http://192.168.3.127. Login with the Pass-
word private (default password, can be changed).
Setting options
Table 4: Setting options for the SNMP operating configuration
Parameter Access Range of values Default
DHCP read/write enabled/disabled disabled
IP-Address read/write xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 192.168.3.127
Subnet-Mask read/write xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 255.255.255.0
Gateway Address read/write xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 0.0.0.0
Local-Port (RAS) read/write 10000 - 10100 10001
Product-Id read String MLFB 7VR 9246
Firmware-Version read String Vxx.xx
MAC Address read String xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
Config.-Password write String private (max. 10 characters)
IP Address
Subnet-Mask have to be set according the customers network
Gateway Address
DHCP
Local Port (RAS)
The address is used for remote access with the service program PowerSys
Config Password
The config. password is requested for the web login and can be changed.
The NMS addresses as well as the community string for set /get has to be adjusted via web
login and must match between the SNMP server and the NMS.
The min active time adjustable between 0 3000 sec, is the minimum time the alarm has to be
active before a rising trap is sent.
The fall down delay adjustable between 0 3000 sec, is the min time the alarm has to be inac-
tive before a falling trap is sent. Both adjustments are used to prevent a sequence of events in
case of cyclic alarm indications.
NMS commissioning
The necessary MIBs are available on the PowerSys CD provided with the PowerLink system.
They have to be integrated in the NMS. After the NMS has been configured, traps from the SNMP
server are received. It is also possible to read PowerLink (ref. to page 10) resp. iSWT information
(ref. to page Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert.) or configuration (ref. to page 10). Commands can
be set as well from the NMS (ref. to page 10).
Access to the PowerLink via the SNMP server is also possible with the PowerSys service pro-
gram. In this case the connection to the NMS is interrupted. A corresponding trap is sent from the
SNMP server.
Activation of the NTP (NTP synchronization ;) offers the possibility to synchronize the timer of
the iSWT with the network time protocol.
The NTP server is the PC in the network providing the time. Enter either the IP address or the
internet address.
The Time zone is always the GMT. Please select the local deviation (12h).
The Poll interval describes how often the time is read from the NTP server.
General information
A remote access server (RAS) connection serves complete system functionality administration
identical to local on-site operation. Standard TCP/IP network protocols are used for easy access to
each SWT 3000 from anywhere within a company Intranet. The system can interface with your own
network security systems and firewalls, providing you with just the right security level your company
requires.
The remote access to the SWT 3000 is possible with the service program PowerSys. With the
PowerSys menu <Options / Connection> the connection to the device via serial interface or
TCP/IP has to be configured.
After the TCP/IP connection has been selected the IP address and port of the remote access
server (RAS) or SNMP server has to be entered.
The service program is connected with the menu <Data source/Device> or the corresponding
button as shown in the figure below.
The figure below shows a RAS connection to the SWT3000. Information from the SWT 3000 in
station C can be read via in-band remote monitoring channel if the RM function is activated.
RAS
*) RS232 RS232
TCP/IP TCP/IP
Figure 14: RAS connection to the SWT 3000 devices in the station A and B
The following example shows a RAS connection via modem. The stations A and C are accessible
via in-band remote monitoring channel and the service RM.
RAS
RS232
Modem
RAS
Remote monitoring Remote access Remote monitoring
Modem
Overhead line
RM In-band remote monitoring channel
Office SSB Remote Monitoring interface
SC Service channel interface
SSR Remote access interface SWT3000
PowerSys RAS Remote access server
Remote access
Intranet (LAN)
*) RAS Overhead line
orTerminal server
SSF Front interface CSP
RM In-band remote monitoring channel
SSB Remote Monitoring interface
Office SC Service channel interface
SSR Remote access interface SWT3000
RAS Remote access server
LID-1 Digital line interface
PowerSys MUX Multiplexer
Figure 16: The remote access to the SWT 3000 in station C is performed via SC with the LID-1
RM in-band channel
In the case that no intranet or modems are available, the user can still monitor remote terminals
using the in-band RM channel. With the optional service Remote Monitoring (RM), data can be
transmitted between the devices of one or more SWT 3000 routes. The RM function enables the
user to have access via a serial interface with the service program to the following function:
y query of the device data (configuration, parameter, status) of the remote device
y temporary adjustments (e.g. test loops)
y producing a reset
Via an additional interface (service interface backplane SSB) up to 5 transmission routes can be
coupled.
Station 1 Station 2 Station 3....
SSB
SSB
coupling of two
SWT 3000 routes
Changing of the configuration and parameter (except date / time of the SWT 3000) in the remote
device is possible if the configuration via inband RM channel is activated (see figure below).
The figure below shows the remote connection to the SWT 3000 in station A via RAS or terminal
server. The access to the SWT 3000 devices in station B and C is possible when the RM in-band
channel is activated. For the SSB - SSB connection in station B a crossed cable has to be used.
One SSB interface must be configured as Slave the other one as Master.
*) RS232
TCP/IP Master Slave con-
nection with crossed
cable
Remote monitoring
Intranet (LAN)
*) RAS Overhead line
Remote access
orTerminal server
RM In-band remote monitoring channel
SSB Remote Monitoring interface
Office SC Service channel interface
SSR Remote access interface SWT3000
RAS Remote access server
PowerSys
Figure 19: Connection to the SWT 3000 in station B and C with the RM function
The PowerSys program is connected with <Data source/Remote device> or using the correspond-
ing button. Subsequently the RM address of the SWT 3000 has to be entered.
Index directory
examples 21
Remote monitoring RM 23
C
commissioning 13 S
safety regulations 3
G SNMP
installation 13
Grounding 6 SNMP server 8
functional diagram 9
SNMP traps 11
I
specific 11
SSB 23
Installation procedure 6
SWT 3000
alarms 12
L set commands 10
SWT 3000
LED indicators 16 read information 10
N T
polling 10 W
Warning 3
R
remote access 20
Appendix
List of figures
List of tables