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O 30 b. Corte transversal L
I f f t f t t f f t f f f f f t f f f f t t t t f f l f l t l f l i
CUADRO 1
Un Entendimiento de Sistemas de Riego 709
(A)
DESCARGAS ESTIMADAS Y PREDICHAS, CANAL D E VICHANSAO
CUADRO 1
Lugar o rea Nmero de Velocidad Descarga
(B)
de campo Excavacin (m. 1
sec' ) (m.3 1
sec' ) (m.3 1
sec' )
DESCARGAS ESTIMADAS Y PREDICHAS, CANAL I N T E R V A L L E
Toma 3.79
Porvenir P V T 2 inferior a 0.49 2.48
P V T 2 inferior b 0.50 1.84 Lugar o rea Nmero de Velocidad Descarga Descarga predicha
decampo Excavacin 1
(m.sec ) (m? sec )1 (m. 3 sec' )1
P V T 2 superior a 0.52 2.69
P V T 2 superior b 0.51 2.25
Antes de Oso 3.06
Arenal y
Florencia 2.82 A 18 0.95 3.22
B 14a 1.04 3.58
Junction 2.29 Despus de Oso 2.29
Junction J T 1 inferior a 0.76 2.48
C 2a . 1 . 0 7 4.12
inferior b 0.66 1.74
2b 0.91 2.45
superior a 0.70 1.37
D lia 0.91 2.28
superior b 0.59 1.75
E 8(deFaB) 1.95E 2.05
Ro Seco 8 (de B a base) 1.50 0.86
1.62
Conejita 1.16
E Indica que la velocidad del cauce queda por encima de los lmites permisibles y
E l Milagro I 0.79 capaces de causar erosin.
EM1K1a 0.55 1.69
EM1K3 a 0.63 1.84
EM1K4 b 0.61 1.79 BIBLIOGRAFIA
EM1K6 b 0.63 1.80
BARNES, H. H.
E l Milagro I I 0.62
1967 "Roughness characteristics of natural channels". United States Geologi-
EM2T1 a 0.27 0.60 calSurvey, Water Supply Paper No. 1849. 210 pp.
EM2T2 b 0.27 0.50 BLENCH, T.
EM3T3 b 0.30 0.68 1957 Regime Behaviour ofCanals andRivers. Butterworth.
B U S C H , C. D . , R A A B L . M. and B U S C H , R . C.
Pampa de 0.45 1976 Q = A . V . : "Prehistoric water canals in Southern A r i z o n a " . American
Huanchaco Antiquity, 4 1 : 531-534.
HVT8 a 2.04E 1.37
CHOW, V . T .
HVT8 b 1.70 0.55
1959 Open Channel Hydraulics. McGraw HUI, New Y o r k .
HVT3 a 2.07E 1.39
F A R R I N G T O N , I. S.
HVT3 b 1.68 0.53
1974 "Prehistoric canal technology in the Moche V a l l e y " . I n P. Netherley
710 Amrica Indgena Un Entendimiento de Sistemas de Riego 711
(ed.), Irrigacin Prehispnica en la Costa Norte (en prensa). Instituto de noligical Management - Dry Lands. A. A. A. S. Selected Symposium
Estudios Peruanos, L i m a , Per. Papers, 10: 943.
F A R R I N G T O N , I. S. R O D R I G U E Z S U Y S U Y , V . A.
1977 " L a n d use, irrigation and society on the North Coast of Per in the 1971 "Irrigacin prehistrica en el Valle de M o c h e " . Cendra, Lima.
prehispanic e r a " . Zeitschrift fr Bewsserungswirtschaft, 1 2 : 151-186. W O O D W A R D , S. M. and P O S E Y , C . J .
1979 " T h e vertical economy of the Cusichaca Valley (Prov. C u z c o , Per)". 1941 Hydraulics of Steady Flow in Open Channels. John Wiley and Sons
Inc., New Y o r k .
Ponencia del X L I I I Congreso Internacional de Americanistas, Vancouver,
Canad.
1980 " T h e archaeology of irrigation cais with special reference to Per".
SUMMARY
World Archaeology, 11 (3) (in press).
s.f. Prehispanic irrigation strategies in the Moche Valley, m.s.
An understanding of the operation of prehistoric canal irrigation systems is
F A R R I N G T O N , I . S . and B E L L W O O D , P . S . possible using techniques derived from open channel hydraulics and crop hydrology.
1980 "Prehistoric irrigation hydrology of pondfield taro: two case studies Such analyses demnstrate the level of empirical knowledge which prehispanic Peru-
from P o l y n e s i a " . Archaeology and Physical Anthopology in Oceania, vian farmers had of flowing water and of engineering techniques associated with its
11: 120-127. efficient control and distribution. The analysis of the Moche Valley system illustrates
F A R R I N G T O N , I . S. and P A R K , C . C . the irrigation strategies possible in that valley in prehistory and indicates the cise
1978 " H y d r a u l i c engineering and irrigation agriculture in the Moche Valley, relationship between canal discharge and irrigation requirements. The analysis of the
Per: C . A. D. 1 2 5 0 - 1 5 3 2 " . Journal of Archaeological Science, 5: Quishuarpata system in the Cusichaca Valley reveis the extent of knowledge about
255-268. conveying water down very steep slopes and the relationship between discharge and
F O R T I E R , S. and S C O B E Y , F . C . requirements, both agricultural and domestic.
1926 "Permissible canal velocities". Transactions of the American Society
of Civil Engineers, 8 9 : 940-956.
G A R B R E C H T , G . and F A H L B U S C H , H .
1975 Wasserwirtschaftliche Anlagen des antiken Pergamon-Die Kaikos-
Leitung. Mitteilunges des Leichtweiss Instituts fr Wasserbau del
Technischen Universitt Braunschweig, Heft. 4 5 .
GILLEN, J.
1947 Moche.APeruvian Coastal Communiiy. Institute of Social Anthropology,
Publicaton No. 3, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D . C .
J O N E S , G . D . B . , B L A K E Y , I . J . and M a c P H E R S O N , E . C . F .
1960 "Dolaucothi: A Romn A q u e d u c t " . Bulletin of the Board of Celtic
Studies, 19: 71-84.
KENDALL, A.
1974 "Architecture and planning at the Inca sites in the Cusichaca rea".
Baessler Archiv, 22: 73-137.
KUSJ.S.
1972 Selected Aspects of Irrigated Agriculture in the Chimu heartland.
Unpuhlished doctoral dissertation, University of California at L o s
Angeles.
M O S E L E Y , M. E .
1978 " A n empirical approach to prehistoric agrarian collapse: the case of
the Moche V a l l e y , Per". In N . I . Gonzlez (ed.), Social and Tech-