PASOLINK

TRAINING
Version 4

NEC International Training, Ltd.

JAPAN
 PASOLINK FAMILY
4/6GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 38GHz
SERIES/MODEL SYSTEM MODULATION INTERFACE 3.6-7.1 7.1-8.5 10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3 17.7-19.7 21.2-23.6 24.2-27 37-40

PASOLINK PDH 4PSK 2x2MB

V3 4x2MB
8x2MB
16x2MB
1x8MB
1x34MB

PASOLINK PDH 4PSK 2x2MB

V4 4x2MB
8x2MB
16x2MB
2x10/100Base-T

PASOLINK PDH 4PSK/160QAM 5,10,20,40x2MB

MX Selectable 2x10/100Base-T
PDH 16QAM + RS 8x2MB
PASOLINK+
16x2MB

SDH 32QAM+RS 21x2MB

(STM-0) (STM-1)
SDH 32 QAM +RS STM-1
(STM-1)
SDH 128QAM+RS STM-1
(STM-1)

SDH 128QAM+RS STM-1

(2xSTM-1) (XPIC)
Pasolink V4 2
 FEATURES
ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES AND SUPERB PERFORMANCE
MMIC, HIC AND VLSI
Single chip modulator/ demodulator (Full digital)
Square-root Nyquist Roll-off shaping filter
High reliability
Low power consumption
Additional Main Interface 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX (Option)
HIGH SYSTEM GAIN
QPSK Technology
Allows smaller antennas and reducing system cost

FREQUENCY AGILITY AND EASY TUNING

Field tunable local oscillators (Synthesizer)
Frequency tunable without changing RF filer on sub-band basis.
Sub-band changing by simply replacing filter.

CONFORMITY WITH ANSI, ITU-R, ITU-T AND ETSI STANDARDS

Pasolink V4 3
 FEATURES
EASY AND QUICK INSTALLATION
Very compact and light
Only one coaxial cable interconnection
Different mounting methods for IDU, ODU and Antenna
Easy antenna pointing adjustments (RX level monitor point in ODU)

TX POWER CONTROL
Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) or Manual Transmit Power Control (MTPC)
Variable : 0 to 30 dB, in 1 dB steps (13-38 GHz) (For V4 ODU 7-38 GHz)
: 0 to 10 dB, in 1 dB steps (7-8GHz) (V3 ODU)

SYSTEM FLEXIBILITY
(1 + 0 ) unprotected or ( 1+ 1) protected
Hot Standby/ Space Diversity / Twin Path systems are available with Hitless switch
Common IDU for different RF frequencies (7/8/13/15/18/23/26//38 GHz)
Software variable transmission bit rates (Bit Rate free type)
Common ODU for different bit rates (16x2, 8x2, 4x2, 2x2 Mbit/s /10Base-T /100Base-TX
Wide input line voltage (20 to 60) V DC
Pasolink V4 4
 FEATURES
EASY MAINTENANCE FACILITIES
Full front panel access for all cabling and user interfaces
Near End and Far End Base-band Loop back facilities
Remote monitoring of ODU operating condition from IDU
OW calling facility between IDU - ODU, IDU IDU and ODU-ODU
Pre-settable BER alarm point: 10-3, 10-4 10-5 or 10-6 (alarm and AIS injection)
Local monitor and maintenance using Local Craft Terminal (LCT)
Continuous RSL monitoring using Local Craft Terminal (LCT)
MULTIPLE SERVICE CHANNELS
Engineering Order Wire (OW)
Digital Service Channels - Two standard and two optional
Analog Service Channels- Two optional
NMS Service Channel for Pasolink Monitoring
ELECTRO MAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)

Complies with ETS 300385

Pasolink V4 5
 FEATURES
PASOLINK NETWORK MANAGEMENT TERMINAL (PNMT) (OPTION)

User friendly operation as maintenance terminal

Link oriented monitor and control
Uses Windows 2000/NT/98 with mobile PC

PASOLINK NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (PNMS) (OPTION)

User friendly operation
Uses Windows NT to ensure easy operation and maintainability
Remote access and control of any PASOLINK Terminal in the network
Link oriented monitor and control ( both side of a microwave link)
Real-time monitor of Network Elements (NE)
Multi level security
Event Logging
ITU-T G.826 Performance Monitor (Table /graph presentation)

SNMP Interface (Option)

Pasolink V4 6
Pasolink V4 7
Pasolink V4 8
Pasolink V4 9
 COMPATIBILITY

IDU ODU ODU IDU

Combination IDU ODU ODU IDU

1 V3 V3 V3 V3
2 V4 V3 V3 V4
3 V3 V4 V4 V3
4 V4 V3 V3 V3
5 V3 V4 V3 V3
6 V4 V4 V3 V3
7 V4 V4 V4 V3
8 V4 V4 V3 V4
9 V4 V4 V4 V4
Full Compatibility between V3, V4, ODU and IDU
Pasolink V4 10
 System Composition
1- Indoor unit (IDU) ( Modulation-Demodulation unit)
2- Outdoor unit (ODU) ( Transmit Receive unit)
3- IF cable and connectors ( To connect the IDU & ODU)
4- Antenna on the required microwave band
5- Hybrid ( coupler ) in case of 1+1 one antenna configuration
6- RF cable ( If the ODU is not direct mounted to the antenna)
ODU (low band)
ODU (High band) TX RX
TX/RX
TX/RX
RX TX
RF RF

Antenna
Antenna IF
IF

MODEM Base Band

MODEM Base Band
16*2 MB
16*2 MB
IDU
IDU

Pasolink V4 11
PASOLINK (1+0) SYSTEMS

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface

Pasolink V4 12
 PASOLINK (1+1) SYSTEMS

2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system 2MB x 4, Fixed Bit Rate system with 2 x 10/100Base T (X)
LAN Interface

2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system 2MB x 2/4/8/16 Bit Rate Free system with 2 x
10/100Base T (X) LAN Interface

Pasolink V4 13
INDOOR UNIT

Pasolink V4 14
E1 INTERFACE
When 120 ohms or 75 ohms
is used other interface should
be terminated using the dip
switches on the Switch Board-
2 inside the top cover of the
IDU.

120 OHMS BALANCE

INTERFACE TWO D-SUB
CONNECTORS

75 Ohms unbalance interface is connected to the two d-sub

connectors traffic in/out on the IDU front panel
Pasolink V4 15
V4 OUT DOOR UNIT

Pasolink V4 16
 V4 OUT DOOR UNIT (7-38 GHz)

RF IN/OUT 7-8 GHz RF IN/OUT 13 38 GHz

OW/RX LEV MONITOR

IF IN/OUT
Turn OFF the DC power
before removing the IF
cable
RF IN/OUT 13 38 GHz
Frame Ground

Pasolink V4 17
V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)

Pasolink V4 18
 System Configuration
A- Non protected system (I+0)

TX RX
IDU
ODU IDU
( 1+0 ) RX TX ODU
( 1+0 )

B- Protected system (1+1) hot standby

Single antenna configuration
TX/RX TX/RX
ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem-1 TX RX Modem-1
Switch H
Rx only H Switch
Modem-2 Rx only
RX TX Modem-2
ODU-2 ODU-2

Pasolink V4 19
 System Configuration
C- Protected system (1+1) hot standby Space diversity
Double antenna configuration
TX/RX RX TX TX/RX
ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem-1 RX
TX Modem-1
Switch
Rx only Switch
Modem-2 Rx only
Modem-2
ODU-2
RX ODU-2
RX

D- Protected system (1+1) Twin path

Frequency diversity
TX/RX RX TX TX/RX
ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem-1 RX
TX Modem-1
Switch
TX/RX Switch
Modem-2 RX TX/RX
TX Modem-2
ODU-2
ODU-2
RX TX

Pasolink V4 20
 PERFORMANCE
ITEM 7GHz 8GHz 13 15 GHz 18 23 26 38
GHz GHz GHz GHz GHz
Output Power (dBm) +27 +27 +25 +23 +23 +23 +20 +15
Measured at ODU Output
Port (1.5dBm)
BR loss TX and RX 3.5 dB/3.5 dB
Threshold level in dBm, ODU With Hybrid Combiner/Divider (One Antenna System)
Port
BER=10-3 4MB -90 -90 -90 -90 -89.0 -88.0 -87.5 -87.0
8MB -87 -87 -87 -87 -86.0 -85.0 -84.5 -84.0
17MB -84 -84 -84 -84 -83.0 -82.0 -81.5 -81.0
34MB -81 -81 -81 -81 -80.0 -79.0 -78.5 -78.0
BER=10-6 4MB -86.5 -86.5 -86.5 -86.5 -85.5 -84.5 -84.0 -83.5
8MB -83.5 -83.5 -83.5 -83.5 -82.5 -81.5 -81.0 -80.5
17MB -80.5 -80.5 -80.5 -80.5 -79.5 -78.5 -78.0 -77.5
34MB -77.5 -77.5 -77.5 -77.5 -76.5 -75.5 -75.0 -74.5

Pasolink V4 21
 PERFORMANCE
ITEM 7GHz 8GHz 13 15 GHz 18 23 26 38
GHz GHz GHz GHz GHz
System Gain (dB): 113.5 113.5 111.5 109.5 108.5 107.5 104.0 98.5
BER=10-3 4MB
110.5 110.5 108.5 106.5 105.5 104.5 101.0 95.5
8MB
107.5 107.5 105.5 103.5 102.5 101.5 98.0 92.5
17MB
104.5 104.5 102.5 100.5 99.5 98.5 95.0 89.5
34MB
BER=10-6 110.0 110.0 108.0 106.0 105.0 104.0 100.5 95.0
4MB
107.0 107.0 105.0 103.0 102.0 101.0 97.5 92.0
8MB
104.0 104.0 102.0 100.0 99.0 98.0 94.5 89.0
17MB
101.0 101.0 99.0 97.0 96.0 95.0 91.5 86.0
34MB

Pasolink V4 22
 PERFORMANCE
ITEM 7GHz 8GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz 18 GHz 23 GHz 26 GHz 38 GHz

Output Power (dBm) Measured at +27 +27 +25 +23 +23 +23 +20 +15
ODU Output Port (1.5dBm)
BR loss TX and RX N/A

Threshold level in dBm, ODU Port Without Hybrid Combiner/Divider (Two Antenna System) or (1+0) Configuration

BER=10-3 4MB -93.5 -93.5 -93.5 -93.5 -92.5 -91.5 -91.0 -90.5

8MB -90.5 -90.5 -90.5 -90.5 -89.5 -88.5 -88.0 -87.5

17MB -87.5 -87.5 -87.5 -87.5 -86.5 -85.5 -85.0 -84.5

34MB -84.5 -84.5 -84.5 -84.5 -83.5 -82.5 -82.0 -81.5

BER=10-6 4MB -90.0 -90.0 -90.0 -90.0 -89.0 -88.0 -87.5 -87.0

8MB -87.0 -87.0 -87.0 -87.0 -86.0 -85.0 -84.5 -84.0

17MB -84.0 -84.0 -84.0 -84.0 -83.0 -82.0 -81.5 -81.0

34MB -81.0 -81.0 -81.0 -81.0 -80.0 -79.0 -78.5 -78.0

System Gain (dB): BER=10-3 4MB 120.5 120.5 118.5 116.5 115.5 114.5 111.0 105.5

8MB 117.5 117.5 115.5 113.5 112.5 111.5 108.0 102.5

17MB 114.5 114.5 112.5 110.5 109.5 108.5 105.0 99.5

34MB 111.5 111.5 109.5 107.5 106.5 105.5 102.0 96.5

BER=10-6 4MB 117.0 117.0 115.0 113.0 112.0 111.0 107.5 102.0

8MB 114.0 114.0 112.0 110.0 109.0 108.0 104.5 99.0

17MB 111.0 111.0 109.0 107.0 106.0 105.0 101.5 96.0

34MB 108.0 108.0 106.0 104.0 103.0 102.0 98.5 93.0

Pasolink V4 23
 PERFORMANCE
IN DOOR UNIT
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Modulation Type 4PSK ( with differential coding)
Base Band Interface
16 x 2 Mbit/s 2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
8 x 2 Mbit/s 2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
4 x 2 Mbit/s 2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
2 x 2 Mbit/s 2.048 Mbit/s 50 ppm
IF Output -5 dBm Nominal
IF INPUT -15 to 0dBm (varies with cable length) (8D-FB length 300m)
Service Channels See option cards slide
Loop Back Far End and Near End Base-band Loopback
Spectrum Shaping Root Roll-Off ( = 0.5)
Residual BER Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm
BER Alarm Output Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5/ 10-6 (AIS injection point)
ODU Monitor Items Received Signal level (AGC V)
Output Power Level (TX Power)

LED Display Operating PWR (green) / IDU ALM (red)/ ODU ALM (red)/ Maint (yellow)
Temperature Range -0OC to + 50OC
Power Requirement 20 to 60 V DC

Pasolink V4 24
 V4 ODU PERFORMANCE
ITEM 7GHz 8GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz 18 GHz 23 GHz 26 GHz 38 GHz

Frequency Range [GHz] 7.125 - 7.725 7.900- 8.500 12.75- 14.5-15.35 17.7-19.7 21.2-23.6 24.5- 37.0-39.5
13.25 26.5

Frequency Plan ITU-R F385-6 F386-6 F.497-6 F.636-3 F.595-7 F.637-3 F748-4 F.749-2
Annex 4
Channel Separation 3.5 MHz (4MB)/ 7MHz (8MB)/ 14MHz (17MB)/ 28MHz (34MB)
For 18GHz : 13.75 MHz (17MB) and 27.5 MHz (34MB)
RF TX/RX Spacing 154 126 266 315 340 1008 1008 1260
[MHz] 161 266 420 1008 1200
245 119 490 1010 1232
728 1560
Frequency Agility (Mhz) 63 42 56 56-100 252 280 280 280
without changing filters
Receiver Noise Figure (dB) 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.0 7.5
Max. input level -15 dBm (No error)
IF Signal (IDU-ODU) TX: 850 MHz RX: 70 MHz
Frequency Stability +/- 5 ppm
Signal Level : Input to ODU: -52 to -3 dBm (depend on the cable length) : Output from ODU : 0 dBm nominal
Control/Monitor signal 10 MHz ASK, (at IF IN/OUT)
Order Wire ODU input: 450 KHz, AM ODU output: 468 KHz , AM
Power Control 0 to 30 dB in 1 dB steps variable
Temperature Range -33OC to + 50OC
EMC Conforms to ETS300 385 Class B
Power Supply -43V DC

Pasolink V4 25
 OPTION CARDS
SC LAN INTERFACE: 10 BASE-T (TRANSMISSION RATE 64Kbps)
WS INTERFACE (G703): 2.048 Mbps G.703
WS INTERFACE (LAN): 10 BASE-T (TRANSMISSION Rate 2 Mbps)
ALM INTERFACE : 2 CH EXTERNAL DRY CONTACT EXTENSION

ASC INTERFACE: 2 CH 0.3-3.4 KHz VOICE FREQUENCY TRANSMISSION

DSC INTERFACE: 2 CH 9.6 Kbps RS-232C OR RS-422 SELECTABLE
64K INTERFACE (G.703): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
64K INTERFACE (V11): 1 CH 64 Kbps TRANSMISSION
PM CARD(RS-232C): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH RS-232C FOR PC
PM CARD(LAN): PNMS INTERFACE CARD WITH 10BASE-T FOR PC

Note:

Optional cards cannot be changed without interrupting the main traffic.

When SC LAN option card is mounted, it is not possible to mount ASC, DSC, ALM and WS interface cards.

When 64k option card is used select either G.703 or V11 card

When PM card used select either RS-232C or LAN interface card

Pasolink V4 26
 Option Cards
ASC
DSC 3 SC 2
DSC

DSC 4 SC 3
ALM

9.6 Kbps or Note 1 : If SC LAN card is mounted on a

64 Kbps (with option card)
2MB x 16 System, either 64K or 2MB can
be selected.
DSC 1 64k SC 4
Note 2 : Either WS or SC LAN Card can be mounted.
DSC 2 SC 5
Note 3 : If SC LAN Card is mounted, ASC /
DSC / ALM / WS cards can not be mounted.
RS232 / LAN
PMC SC 6

2Mbps (2MB x16 System

with WS Card Mounted)
WS
2MB /64K
WS
SC LAN

N )
LA raffic
T rd
(M
ain Ca
PM Note 1 : If SC LAN card is mounted on a
SC LAN 2MB x 16 System, either 64K or 2MB can
be selected.
S
W
Note 2 : Either WS or SC LAN Card can be mounted.
64
K Note 3 : If SC LAN Card is mounted, ASC /
DSC / ALM / WS cards can not be mounted.
ASC/DSC/ALM

Pasolink V4 27
OPTIONS

Pasolink V4 28
BLOCK DIAGRAM

Pasolink V4 29
REDUNDANCY BLOCK DIAGRAM

Pasolink V4 30
 INDICATORS/SWITCHES/CONTROLS
MAINT LED
PWR SW Maintenance Mode ON
Turns input DC power ON/OFF Loopback control ON
CW mode ON
Power Mute ON
RESET SW BER AIS Inhibit
Initialize CPU
ODU LED
Transmit RF power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
Receiver level goes below squelch level
ODU local oscillator APC loop unlock
CALL SW IF signal from the IDU is low
EOW calling signal,opposite station buzzer rings

TX ALM 1/2 LED

ODU 1/2 TX RF Power decrease by 3 dB from nominal
ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
ODU 1/2 input IF signal lost
CH 1/2, Master clock signal or output data loss at TX DPU
CH1/2 Modulator VCO synchronization is lost
CH 1/2, CPU communication between IDU and ODU is lost
WS channel usage error in setting
TX OPR 1 LED Traffic usage of CH[ ] error in setting
When TX side of IDU1 & ODU 1 is online

TX OPR 2 LED RX ALM 1/2 LED

When TX side of IDU2 & ODU 2 is online ODU 1/2 RX level falls below squrlch level
OPR SEL ODU 1/2 local oscillator APC loop unlocks
CH 1/2 DEM IF signal lost
NO1.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1
HBER worse than 1x10-3
Automatic redundancy switch control
BER worse than preset threshold
NO2.-- Manually selected CH Mo.1 CH 1/2 Frame synchronization lost at the DPU
CH 1/2, CPU communication between ODU and IDU is lost

IDU LED
RX OPR 1 LED Input data stream of CH() from DTE lost
RX side of IDU1 and ODU 1 is online AIS signal from CH() received from DTE
RX OPR 2 LED DPU TX/RX sysnchronization lost
RX side of IDU2 and ODU 2 is online AIS signal sent out on CH ()
Bipolar output pulse of CHC() is lost at 2M INTFC
Traffic channel usage of CH[ ] error in setting
HBER is worse than 1x10-3 at DPU section
BER is worse than the preset threshold value
Carrier synchronization lost at the DEM section
MOD VCO sysnchronization lost
Output data stream/Master clock lost at TX DPU
When the IF cable between the IDU and ODU is disconnected Frame synchronization is lost at the DPU section
IDU and ODU ALM LEDs start flashing WS channel usage error

Pasolink V4 31
PASOLINK CONNECTORS FOR 2MB x 16 SYSTEM

DC 450KHz / 468KHz 10MHz Control RX 70MHz TX 850MHz

AM / OW ASK

Pasolink V4 32
 IDU (1+0) CONNECTORS
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 ) ALM /AUX ALM
CH16 Input (+) 1 20 CH16 output (+) ALM RL1 (COM) 1 20 ALM RL3 (COM)
CH16 Input (-) 2 21 CH16 output (-) ALM RL1 (NO) 2 21 ALM RL3 (NO)
CH15 Input (+) 3 22 CH15 output (+) ALM RL1 (NC) 3 22 ALM RL3 (NC) WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps
CH15 Input (-) 4 23 CH15 output (-) ALM RL2 (COM) 4 23 ALM RL4 (COM) WS INTFC
Ground 5 24 Ground ALM RL2 (NO) 5 24 ALM RL4 (NO) 120 Ohms 75 Ohms
CH14 Input (+) 6 25 CH14 output (+) ALM RL2 (NC) 6 25 ALM RL4 (NC) 1 WS OUT+ WS OUT
CH14 Input (-) 7 26 CH14 output (-) HK1 ALM Input 7 26 HK Control Out 1 2 WS OUT-
CH13 Input (+) 8 27 CH13 output (+) HK1 ALM Input 8 27 HK Control Out 1 4 WS IN + WS IN
CH13 Input (-) 9 28 CH13 output (-) HK2 ALM Input 9 28 HK Control Out2 5 WS IN -
Ground 10 29 CH12 output (+) HK2 ALM Input 10 29 HK Control Out2 8 FG G
10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2
Frame CH12 Input (+) 11 30 CH12 output (-)
MDI-X MDI
HK3 ALM Input 11 30 HK Control Out3
PNMS LAN
CH12 Input (-) 12 31 CH11 output (+) HK3 ALM Input 12 31 HK Control Out3 SC LAN
Ground CH11 Input (+) 13 32 CH11 output (-) 1 RD+ TD+ HK4 ALM INput 13 32 HK Control Out 4 1 LAN DSC TX+
1 LAN PNMS TX+
2 RD- TD- 2 LAN PNMS TX-
CH11 Input (-) 14 33 Ground HK4 ALM Input 14 33 HK Control Out4 2 LAN DSC TX-
3 TD+ RD+ 3 LANPNMS RX+
Ground 15 34 CH10 output (+) HK5 ALM Input 15 34 Not Used 3 LANDSC RX+
4 TD- RD- 6 LAN PNMS RX-
CH10 Input (+) 16 35 CH10 output (-) HK5 ALM Input 16 35 Not Used 6 LAN DSC RX-
IF IN/OUT CH10 Input (-) 17 36 CH9 output (+) HK6 ALM Input 17 36 Buzzer signal In
CH9 Input (+) 18 37 CH9 output (-) HK6 ALM Input 18 37 Buzzer signal Out
CH9 Input (-) 19 Ground 19 OW HEADSET JACK

TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 )
CH8 Input (+) 1 20 CH8 output (+) LINE IN
NMS RA PORT LA PORT 1 0V or (+48V)
CH8 Input (-) 2 21 CH8 output (-) OW/DSC/ASC
Anti Static CH7 Input (+) 3 22 CH7 output (+) ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+) 1 14 ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
(PAMS) TXD 1 RA TXD 1 TXD 2 -48V or (0V)
EMS TXD/TXD+ 2 RA GND 2 GROUND
strap connector CH7 Input (-) 4 23 CH7 output (-) ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-) 2 15 ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-) EMS RXD/TXD- 3 RA RXD 3 RXD
3
Ground 5 24 Ground 4
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+) 3 16 ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+) EMS TXDR 4 RA RTS 4 RTS
CH6 Input (+) 6 25 CH6 output (+) ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-) 4 17 ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-) EMS TRS/RXD+ 5 RA CTS 5 CTS
CH6 Input (-) 7 26 CH6 output (-) EOW input (VF) (+) 5 18 EOW output (VF) (+) EMS CTS/RXD- 6 6
CH5 Input (+) 8 27 CH5 output (+) EOW input (VF) (-) 6 19 EOW output (VF) (-) GROUND 7 7
CH5Input (-) 9 28 CH5 output (-) 64 KHz Clock input (+) 7 20 64 KHz Clock output (+) 8 8 GROUND
Ground 10 29 CH4 output (+) 64 KHz Clock input (-) 8 21 64 KHz Clock output (-) PAMS RXD 9 9
CH4 Input (+) 11 30 CH4 output (-) DSC1 input (+) 9 22 DSC1 output (+) NMS TXD/TXD+ 10 10
CH4 Input (-) 12 31 CH3 output (+) DSC1 input (-) 10 23 DSC1 output (-) NMS RXD/TXD- 11 11 LOCAL CTS
CH3 Input (+) 13 32 CH3 output (-) DSC2 input (+) 11 24 DSC2 output (+) NMS TXDR 12 12 LOCAL RTS
CH3 Input (-) 14 33 Ground DSC2 input (-) 12 25 DSC2 output (-) NMS RTS/RXD+ 13 13 LOCAL RXD
Ground 15 34 CH2 output (+) Ground 13 NMS CTS/RXD- 14 14 GROUND
CH2 Input (+) 16 35 CH2 output (-)
15 15 LOCAL TXD
CH2 Input (-) 17 36 CH1 output (+)
CH1 Input (+) 18 37 CH1 output (-) When PM card is not mounted on the equipment NMS port is used
CH1 Input (-) 19
as RA port. NMS port or NMS LAN depends on the PM card Type
Pasolink V4 33
 IDU (1+1) CONNECTORS
WS Option only on 16x2 Mbps OW/DSC/ASC
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (+) 1 14 ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (+)
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 9 TO CH 16 ) WS INTFC
ASC1(VF) or Alm1 Input (-) 2 15 ASC1(VF) or Alm1 output (-)
CH16 Input (+) 1 20 CH16 output (+) 120 Ohms 75 Ohms
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (+) 3 16 ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (+)
CH16 Input (-) 2 21 CH16 output (-) 1 WS OUT+ WS OUT
2 WS OUT-
ASC2(VF) or Alm2 Input (-) 4 17 ASC2(VF) or Alm2 output (-)
CH15 Input (+) 3 22 CH15 output (+)
EOW input (VF) (+) 5 18 EOW output (VF) (+)
CH15 Input (-) 4 23 CH15 output (-) Anti Static 4 WS IN + WS IN
EOW input (VF) (-) 6 19 EOW output (VF) (-)
Ground 5 24 Ground 5 WS IN - PNMS LAN
CH14 Input (+) 6 25 CH14 output (+)
strap connector 8 FG G 1 LAN PNMS TX+
64 KHz Clock input (+) 7 20 64 KHz Clock output (+)
64 KHz Clock input (-) 8 21 64 KHz Clock output (-)
CH14 Input (-) 7 26 CH14 output (-) 10/100Base-T Port 1 & 2 2 LAN PNMS TX-
SC LAN DSC1 input (+) 9 22 DSC1 output (+)
CH13 Input (+) 8 27 CH13 output (+) MDI-X MDI 3 LANPNMS RX+
1 LAN DSC TX+ DSC1 input (-) 10 23 DSC1 output (-)
CH13 Input (-) 9 28 CH13 output (-) 1 RD+ TD+ 6 LAN PNMS RX-
2 LAN DSC TX- DSC2 input (+) 11 24 DSC2 output (+)
Ground 10 29 CH12 output (+) 2 RD- TD-
3 LANDSC RX+ DSC2 input (-) 12 25 DSC2 output (-)
CH12 Input (+) 11 30 CH12 output (-) 3 TD+ RD+
6 LAN DSC RX- Ground 13
CH12 Input (-) 12 31 CH11 output (+) 4 TD- RD-
CH11 Input (+) 13 32 CH11 output (-) LINE IN
CH11 Input (-) 14 33 Ground 1 0V or (+48V)
Ground 15 34 CH10 output (+) 2 -48V or (0V)
CH10 Input (+) 16 35 CH10 output (-) 3
CH10 Input (-) 17 36 CH9 output (+) 4
CH9 Input (+) 18 37 CH9 output (-)
CH9 Input (-) 19

OW HEADSET JACK
IF IN/OUT
When PM card is not
Frame
mounted on the
Ground
equipment NMS port is
TRAFFIC IN/OUT ( CH 1 TO CH 8 ) used as RA port. NMS
CH8 Input (+) 1 20 CH8 output (+)
port or NMS LAN
CH8 Input (-) 2 21 CH8 output (-)
CH7 Input (+) 3 22 CH7 output (+) depends on the PM card
ALM
CH7 Input (-) 4 23 CH7 output (-)
ALM RL1 (COM) 1 20 ALM RL5 (COM) Type
Ground 5 24 Ground
ALM RL1 (NO) 2 21 ALM RL5 (NO)
CH6 Input (+) 6 25 CH6 output (+)
ALM RL1 (NC) 3 22 ALM RL5 (NC) AUX ALM NMS RA PORT LA PORT
CH6 Input (-) 7 26 CH6 output (-)
ALM RL2 (COM) 4 23 ALM RL6 (COM) HK1 ALM Input(+) 1 14 HK1 CTRL OUT (PAMS) TXD 1 RA TXD 1 TXD
CH5 Input (+) 8 27 CH5 output (+)
ALM RL2 (NO) 5 24 ALM RL6 (NO) HK1 ALM Input (-) 2 15 HK1 CTRL OUT EMS TXD/TXD+ 2 RA GND 2 GROUND
CH5Input (-) 9 28 CH5 output (-)
ALM RL2 (NC) 6 25 ALM RL6 (NC) HK2 ALM Input(+) 3 16 HK2 CTRL OUT EMS RXD/TXD- 3 RA RXD 3 RXD
Ground 10 29 CH4 output (+)
ALM RL3 (COM) 7 26 ALM RL7 (COM) HK2 ALM Input (-) 4 17 HK2 CTRL OUT EMS TXDR 4 RA RTS 4 RTS
CH4 Input (+) 11 30 CH4 output (-)
ALM RL3 (NO) 8 27 ALM RL7 (NO) HK3 ALM Input (+) 5 18 HK3 CTRL OUT EMS TRS/RXD+ 5 RA CTS 5 CTS
CH4 Input (-) 12 31 CH3 output (+)
ALM RL3 (NC) 9 28 ALM RL7 (NC) HK3 ALM Input (-) 6 19 HK3 CTRL OUT EMS CTS/RXD- 6 6
CH3 Input (+) 13 32 CH3 output (-)
ALM RL4 (COM) 10 29 ALM RL8 (COM) HK4 ALM Input (+) 7 20 HK4 CTRL OUT GROUND 7 7
CH3 Input (-) 14 33 Ground
ALM RL4 (NO) 11 30 ALM RL8 (NO) HK4 ALM Input (-) 8 21 HK4 CTRL OUT 8 8 GROUND
Ground 15 34 CH2 output (+)
ALM RL4(NC) 12 31 ALM RL8 (NC) HK5 ALM Input (+ 9 22 Remote SW (com) PAMS RXD 9 9
CH2 Input (+) 16 35 CH2 output (-)
13 32 HK5 ALM Input (-) 10 23 Remote SW Release NMS TXD/TXD+ 10 10
CH2 Input (-) 17 36 CH1 output (+)
Buzzer output 14 33 HK6 ALM Input (+) 11 24 Remote CH1 Sel NMS RXD/TXD- 11 11 LOCAL CTS
CH1 Input (+) 18 37 CH1 output (-)
Buzzer input 15 34 HK6 ALM Input (-) 12 25 Remote CH2 sel NMS TXDR 12 12 LOCAL RTS
CH1 Input (-) 19
16 35 Ground 13 NMS RTS/RXD+ 13 13 LOCAL RXD
17 36 NMS CTS/RXD- 14 14 GROUND
18 37 15 15 LOCAL TXD
Ground 19

Pasolink V4 34
 ALM / AUX Connectors
AUX Connector (1+1)
Input Input Input Input Input Input
#6 #5 #4 #3 #2 #1

13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

25 24 23 22 21 21 19 18 17 16 15 14

Remote Switching

Output Output Output Output

#4 #3 #2 #1

ALM Connector (1+1)

RX #2 ALM RX #1 ALM TX #2 ALM TX #1ALM
BUZZER OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT

19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
C4 C3 C2 C1
C8 C7 C6 C5
37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

SW ANS RX SW ANS TX MAINT ALM BER ALM

OUTPUT OUTPUT

Not Used

Input Input Input Input Input Input

ALM and AUX Connector (1+1) System #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6
RX ALM TX ALM
G OUTPUT OUTPUT

19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

BZ BZ Not Output Output Output Output MAINT ALM BER ALM

OUT IN #1 OUTPUT OUTPUT
Used #2 #3 #4

ALM / AUX Connector (1+0) System

Pasolink V4 35
 OW / DSC / ASC Connector

ASC/ ASC/
64K CLK DSC DSC
INPUT INPUT IN INPUT INPUT
OW IN
Option
G
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

9.6 Default / 64k

OW OUT
Default (Optional) Optional
25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
DSC4 DSC3
(SC3) (SC2)
DSC2 DSC1
(SC5) (SC4) ASC/ ASC/
OUTPUT OUTPUT 64K 64K
ASC/ ASC/ DSC DSC
CLK OUT CLK IN
(Repeater Station)

OW Back to Back

Option
DSC DSC INPUT INPUT OW IN INPUT INPUT
Option
Connection

OUTPUT OUTPUT
G
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14

OUTPUT OUTPUT 64K OW OUT ASC/ ASC/

ASC/ ASC/ CLK OUT DSC DSC
64K CLK DSC2 DSC1
DSC DSC
(SC5)
Option OUTPUT OUTPUT
INPUT IN (SC4)
INPUT OW IN INPUT INPUT
Option DSC4 DSC3
G (SC3) (SC2)
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Default 9.6 Default / 64k Optional
(Optional)

25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14

OUTPUT OUTPUT 64K OW OUT ASC/ ASC/

CLK OUT
DSC DSC
Option
OUTPUT OUTPUT
Note : Same for both (1+1) and (1+0) Systems

Pasolink V4 36
 INTERFACES
NEC PASOLINK SYSTEM HAS THE FOLLOWING ITU-T STANDARD INTERFACES

DIGITAL SIGNAL INTERFACES

Signal Rate Fix Rate : 4x2 Mbps and 2x10/100BaseT(X)
Rate Free : 2/4/8/16 x 2 Mbit/s and 2x10/100BaseT(X)
Interface HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)
Impedance 75 Ohms / 120 Ohms (selectable)

Connector 2 MB :D-sub (75/120 Ohms)

2x10/100Base-T(X) : RJ45
Wayside 1x2 Mbit/s (option in 16x2 Mbit/s ) (75 or 120 ohms selectable)

In the case of Nx2 Mbit/s systems, each I/O port is independent ,therefore the 2
Mbit/s signal can be used for different applications

PARALLEL ALARM INTERFACE

Interface Relay contact (Form-C)
Connector D-Sub (named ALM/AUX ALM)

Pasolink V4 37
 INTERFACES
SERVICE CHANNELS
Pasolink V4 uses six Service Channels in its radio overhead frame

OVERHEAD SERVICE CHANNELS

SC1 EOW Analog Engineering Order Wire IDU-IDU, IDU-ODU, ODU-ODU Standard
SC2 DSC 3 Analog or ASC Interface 2 VF CH (0.3 ~ 3.4 KHz ) 600 ohms balanced or Option
Digital
SC3 DSC 4 DSC Interface 2 CH 9.6 Kbit/s (Async RS-232C, RS-422) Option
Or Alarm extension 2 CH
SC4 DSC 1 Digital 9.6 Kbit/s RS-232C or Standard
64Kbit/s with G703/V11 card Option
SC5 DSC 2 Digital 9.6 Kbit/s, RS-232C / RS-422 / RS-485 Standard
SC6 NMS with optional PM Card (RS-232C or LAN ) Option

Service channels can be connected back-to-back at repeater stations.

Pasolink V4 38
 INTERFACES
MAIN INTERFACE, ETHERNET (10/100BASE-T(X)
Type : SELECTABLE TRANSMISSION RATES FOR ETHERNET PORTS AND E1 CHANNELS

IEEE 802.3 10Base-T CAPACITY PORT 1 PORT 2 AVAILABLE E1

CHANNELS
IEEE 802.3u/ 100Base-TX (PRIORITY CH)
- - 4
(Auto sensing or fixed)
2 Mbps 2 Mbps (N/A) 2/3
Port Number and Interface: 4 X 2 Mbps
4 Mbps 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 0/1/2
2 (Each port is separated ) RJ45
8 Mbps - 0
Flow Control: - - 8
802.3x Full Duplex or Half 2 Mbps 2 Mbps (N/A) 6/7
Duplex 8 x 2 Mbps 4 Mbps 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 4/5/6
Forwarding Mode: 8 Mbps 8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 0/2/3/4

Store-and-Forwarding 16 Mbps - 0

Interface card can be used as - - 16

Ethernet Bridge compliant with 2 Mbps 2 Mbps (N/A) 14 / 15

IEEE 802.3 16 x 2 Mbps

4 Mbps 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 12 / 13 / 14

8 Mbps 8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 8 / 10 / 11 / 12

Transmission Length:
Category 5, Max 100m 16 Mbps 16 / 8 / 4 / 2 Mbps (N/A) 0/4/6/7/8

Transmission Rate:
2Mbps to 32 Mbps (selectable)
Depends on the system
32 Mbps - 0
Ethernet Ports and E1 ports can be used at the same time. The number
of E1 ports available in this case depends on the Ethernet ports
transmission rate.

Pasolink V4 39
 APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL

10/100 Base-T Port1 Port2 Applicable Traffic CH Number

SYSTEM
PORT1 PORT2 CH used CH used to use 2 MB

Disable Disable -- -- CH1, CH2

2M Disable CH1 - CH2
2 x 2MB
2M 2M CH1 CH2 --
4M Disable CH1,CH2 -- --
Disable Disable -- -- CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4
2M Disable CH1 -- CH2, CH3, CH4
2M 2M CH1 CH3 CH2, CH4

4 x 2MB 4M Disable CH1,CH2 -- CH3, Ch4

4M 2M CH1,CH2 CH3 CH4
4M 4M CH1,CH2, CH3,CH4 --
8M Disable CH1.CH2 -- --
CH3,CH4
Disable Disable -- -- CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
2M Disable CH1 -- CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
2M 2M CH1 CH5 CH2, CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M Disable CH1,CH2 -- CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M 2M CH1,CH2 CH5 CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M 4M CH1,CH2 CH5,CH6 CH3, CH4, CH7, CH8

8 x 2MB 8M Disable CH1,CH2 --

CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
CH3,CH4
8M 2M CH1,CH2 CH5
CH6, CH7, CH8
CH3,CH4
8M 4M CH1,CH2 CH5,CH6
CH7, CH8
CH3,CH4
8M 8M CH1,CH2 CH5,CH6 --
CH3,CH4 CH7,CH8
16M Dis a b l e CH 1 t o CH 8 --

Pasolink V4 40
 APPLICABLE TRAFFIC CHANNEL
10/100 Base-T Channels used for LAN
SYSTEM Applicable Traffic CH Number to use 2 MB
PORT1 PORT2 PORT1 PORT2
Disable Disable -- -- CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9,
CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M Disable CH1 -- CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10,
CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

2M 2M CH1 CH9 CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11,
CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M Disable CH1,CH2 -- CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11,
CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M 2M CH1,CH2 CH9 CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12,
CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16

4M 4M CH1,CH2 CH9,CH10 CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13,
CH14, CH15, CH16

16 x 2MB 8M Disable CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4 -- CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,
CH14, CH15, CH16

8M 2M CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4 CH9 CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,
CH14, CH15, CH16

8M 4M CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4 CH9,CH10 CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14,
CH15, CH16
8M 8M CH1,CH2,CH3,CH4 CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12 CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M Disable CH1 TO CH8 -- CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 2M CH1 TO CH8 CH9 CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 4M CH1 TO CH8 CH9,CH10 CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 8M CH1 TO CH8 CH9,CH10,CH11,CH12 CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 16M CH1 TO CH8 CH9 TO CH16 --
32M Disable CH1 TO CH16 --

Pasolink V4 41
 32TS:256bits/125us
8bit

Framing & CRC ( cyclic

redundancy check) etc. Signaling CH
Multi frame structure Channel Associated Signaling(CAS)
Multi frame structure

Framing CRC CAS Type Description

Off Unframed All data bits are multiplexed (A*2.048M)

On Off Off PCM-31 All data multiplexed except TS0, no CRC(A*1.984M)
On On Off PCM-31C All data multiplexed except TS0,CRC yes (A*1.984M)

On Off On PCM-30 All data multiplexed except TS0/TS16, no CRC (A*1.92M)

On On On PCM-30C All data multiplexed except TS0/TS16, CRC yes (A*1.92M)

When CAS= ON, TS16 is set as a fixed value.

Where A: A=(D/(D+8)) D:Data length

Pasolink V4 42
 INTERFACES

RF INPUT / OUTPUT PORT

Antenna direct mount type : NEC original interface (13-38 GHz)
Wave Guide interface type :
7/8 GHz :SMA
13/15 GHz :PBR140
18/23 GHz :PBR220
26/28 GHz :PBR260
38 GHz :PBR320

Polarization : Field changeable (Vertical or Horizontal)

Pasolink V4 43
 START UP / SHUTDOWN
No.1 CH Power Switch No.1 CH Line IN

START UP
Check that the LINE IN voltage is
between 20 V to 60V (or 20 V to
72 V) with a digital multi-meter, before
connecting the power connector to the
IDU
Turn ON the Power switch on the IDU
Allow equipment to warm up for at least 30
minutes

SHUT DOWN
Turn OFF the power switch on the front of
the IDU No.2 CH Line IN
No.2 CH Power Switch

The common unit is powered by both

IDU1 and IDU 2

Pasolink V4 44
 PROTECTION SWITCHING
Protection switching in Pasolink (1+1 ) system has several switching priorities.

Priority 1: Manual switching Control

Manual switching is carried out by selecting from the front panel OPR SEL SW [No.1 AUTONo.2]
When switched from here both TX and RX sides switches at the same time.
Priority 2: Remote switching Control
Switching is initiated from external equipment (LCT/PNMT)
Priority 3: Automatic switching control
When the OPR SEL SW is set to Auto position, for any alarm in the online equipment, traffic will be switched to
the standby equipment automatically. TX and RX switchover are performed independently.

RX switching
TX switching
When the Online RX CH fails,
In the (1+1)HS system
the ALM CONT circuit in the
transmit switching is carried
SW Board initiate a RX SW
out by setting the standby
Control signal to switch to the
ODU out put to off by Muting
standby CH provided it is in
it. The data signal is
normal operating condition.
transmitted in parallel to both
CH1 and CH2. RX LEV ALM
TX PWR ALM RX LO APC ALM
TX LO APC ALM DEM ALM
ODU IF INPUT ALM FSYNC ALM
HIGH BER ALM
MOD ALM
OPR ALM
TX DPU ALM CPU ALM
CPU ALM

When Hitless switch is used make sure that the difference between the two IF cable lengths are less than 50 meters

Pasolink V4 45
 Protection Systems
ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem - 1 Modem - 1
Hot Standby - Single
Switch H H Switch
Antenna System
Modem - 2 Modem - 2
ODU-2 ODU-2
Hitless or Ordinary SW (RX)

ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem - 1 Modem - 1
Switch Switch
Modem - 2 Modem - 2
ODU-2 ODU-2
Hot Standby - Two
Antenna System

When a ODU is switched to the other ODU, errors follow if no RX HITLESS SW

However, errors persist when Tx is switched to the other side because of equipment
failure. Tx side does not have protection against switching.

ODU-1 ODU-1
Modem - 1 Modem - 1
Switch Twin Path Switch
Modem - 2 Modem - 2
ODU-2 ODU-2

Pasolink V4 46
 Automatic Transmit power control (ATPC)

ATPC setting parameters:-

1- TX max. = Nominal (0 ~ 30dB)
2- TX min. = Nominal (0 ~ 30dB)
3- ATPC RX threshold (Reference ) = -30 ~-80dB
- ATPC will start with the TX min. power
- When the RX level of the opposite site is decreased
to be below the reference RX
- The ATPC Will start increasing the TX power up to
TX max. in one dB steps until increasing the RX
level of the opposite site to be over the reference
level
- The ATPC will maintain the RX level within 5 dB
over the reference level
TX RX IF
IDU ODU ODU
RX IDU
RF TX

Antenna Antenna TX max

TX max
TX min TX min
Site (A) Site (B)
RX reference RX reference

Pasolink V4 47
 AUTOMATIC TX POWER CONTROL
Tx Out
High

Max. Tx Lev
(Provisioning)

Min Tx Lev
(Provisioning)
Low Fading
Deep Shallow
The ATPC Control transmits the information on the
receiving level to the opposite station and controls
Rx Lev
the transmission level of its own station in
High accordance with the receiving level of the opposite
station.

ATPC hysteresis
(provisioning)
ATPC Rx Threshold The ATPC Control can be used in several configurations:
(provisioning)

ATPC - ATPC
MTPC - ATPC
Low ATPC - MTPC
Deep
Fading
Shallow

Pasolink V4 48
 OW COMMUNICATION

Back-to-back Buzz Buzz

Buzz connection
CALL

Following Order-Wire communications are possible:

(1+0)
ALM ALM
36 Input Buzzer Signal 36 Input Buzzer Signal
Communication between Local IDU and Local ODU 37 Output Buzzer Signal 37 Output Buzzer Signal

OW/DSC/ASC OW /DSC/ASC
Communication between Local IDU and Remote IDU
5 EOW input (+) 5 EOW input (+)
6 EOW input (-) 6 EOW input (-)
Communication between Local ODU and Remote IDU 18 EOW output (+) 18 EOW output (+)
19 EOW output (-) 19 EOW output (-)
Communication between Local ODU and Remote ODU
When the Call button on the IDU is pressed the buzzer
When back-to-back connection for order wire is provided, sounds on the remote IDU and all the other IDUs
OW communication between different hops are possible. connected through back-to back connections.

Pasolink V4 49
 OW/RX LEV MONITOR
Meter Indicates the Receive
level as a dc voltage
OW Indicator Lights when the
OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON.
Under this condition if the indicator is
not lit replace the battery.

Battery use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery

Head set Jack connects the

OW ON/OFF SW when set to ON headset for OW communication
enables OW communication
between the IDU and the ODU. RX LEV/OW IN connector
connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to
VOL control Adjust the level of the ODU using the provided coaxial
the OW RX signal. cable
Pasolink V4 50
 ALARM TABLE
DETECTING
ALARM CONDITION ALARM INITIATED LED INDICATION
CIRCUIT
INPUT DATA STREAM IS LOST INPUT LOSS TX ALM [ ]
AIS (ALL LOGIC "1") IS RECEIVED AIS RCVD --
TRANSMIT CLOCK IS LOST TX IN CLK LOSS TX ALM [ ]
2M INTFC
RECEIVE CLOCK IS LOST RX IN CLK LOSS RX ALM [ ]
AIS SIGNAL IS SENT AIS SEND --
OUTPUT DATA STREAM IS LOST OUTPUT LOSS RX ALM [ ]
TX [ ] CLOCK IS LOST TX CLK LOSS [ ] TX ALM [ ]
SW BOARD
RX [ ] CLOCK IS LOST RX CLK LOSS [ ] RX ALM [ ]
DEM INPUT IF SIGNAL IS LOST AT THE DEM DEM ALM RX ALM [ ]
MOD VCO SYNCHRONIZATION IS LOST AT THE MOD CIRCUIT MOD ALM TX ALM [ ]
IDU [ ]
LAN INTFC LAN INTFC CARD FAILURE LAN INTFC TX ALM [ ]
BER IS WORSE THAN 1X10-6 LOW BER
MDP CPU ALM CPU ALM TX/RX ALM
FRFAME SYNCHRONIZATION IS LOST AT THE DPU (RX) CIRCUIT F SYNC ALM RX ALM [ ]
DPU
BER IS WORSE THAN PRESET VALUE (1 X 10-3 ) HIGH BER ALM RX ALM [ ] IDU [ ]
BER IS WORSE THAN PRESET VALUE (1 X 10-3 ,1X10-4, 1X10-5 OR 1X10-6 ) SELECTABLE BER ALM RX ALM [ ]
WAY SIDE INPUT DATA STEAM LOST WS INPUT LOSS TX ALM [ ]
WS AIS SIGNAL IS RECEIVED WS AIS RCVD --
WS INTFC
WS AIS SIGNAL IS SENT WS AIS SEND --
WS OUTPUT DATA STEAM IS LOST WS OUTPUT LOSS RX ALM [ ]
TRANSMITTER RF POWERE DECREASES BY 3 TO 6 DB FROM THE NOMINAL TX POWER ALM TX ALM [ ]
RECEIVE INPUT LEVEL DECREASE BELOW SQUELCH LEVEL RX LEV ALM RX ALM [ ]
ODU APC LOOP OF TX LOCAL OSCILLATOR UNLOCK APC1 ALM TX/RX ALM [ ] ODU [ ]
APC LOOP OF RX LOCAL OSCILLATOR UNLOCK APC2ALM TX/RX ALM [ ]
IF SIGNAL FROM THE IDU IS LOST AT ODU IF INPUT ALM TX ALM [ ]
WHEN THE EQYUIPMENT IS SET TO ONE ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS
MAINTENANCE MODE ON
FAR END LOOPBACK ON
--- NEAR END LOOPBACK ON MAINT MAINT MAINT
MOD CW ON
MUTE ON (TX OUTPUT POWER MUTED)
BER AIS OFF

Pasolink V4 51
 ALARM TABLE
IDU/ODU ALM LED LIGHT

NE LB CONT 1-16
FE LB CONT 1-16
RX CLOCK LOSS
BP OUTPUT 1-16
INPUTLOSS 1-16

TX CLOCK LOSS

NE LB ANS 1-16
FE LB ANS 1-16
AIS RCVD 1-16
AIS SEND 1-16

IF INPUT ALM
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
FSYNC ALM
MAINT LED LIGHT

MAINT LED
M

APC 1 ALM
HBER ALM
LBER ALM

APC2 ALM
MOD ALM
DEM ALM
OPR ALM
ODU LED

BER ALM
IDU LED

RX ALM
TX ALM
IDU/ODU LED BLINKS

MAINT
BER
LCT ALM INDICATION
ALM MASK
SOMETIMES ALM
LED ALM RELAY LCT IDU ALM LCT ODU ALM LCT MAINT
INPUT LOSS 1-16
INPUT LOSS 1-16 (REMOTE)
INPUT LOSS 1-16 (REMOTE) (AIS SEND ON)
AIS RCVD 1-16
AIS RCVD 1-16 (AIS RCVD ON)
TX CLOCK LOSS
RX CLOCK LOSS
BER 1X10-6
BER 1X10-3
BER THRESHOLD
IF CABLE OPEN
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
LOSS OF RECEIVE RF SIGNAL
APC1 ALM
APC2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
CW M
CW (REMOTE)
MUTE M
MUTE (REMOTE)
FE LOOPBACK M
FE LOOPBACK (REMOTE) M Z
NE LOOP BACK M
NE LOOP BACK (REMOTE)
CH ALM INHIBIT
FRAME ID DIFFERENT

Pasolink V4 52
 17710.00MHz (1)
238.75MHz (A)

17948.75MHz (192')
17950.00MHz (1)
246.25MHz (B)

18196.25MHz (198')
1010MHz

18197.50MHz (1)

Pasolink V4
246.25MHz (C)

18443.75MHz (198')
1010MHz

18445.00MHz (1)

18720.00MHz (1)
240.00MHz (D)

18685.00MHz (193')
1010MHz
238.75MHz (A)

18958.75MHz (192')
18960.00MHz (1)
1010MHz
Pasolink V4 ODU - 18GHz Frequency Plan

246.25MHz (B)

19207.50MHz (1) 19206.25MHz (198')

246.25MHz (C)

18G FREQUENCY BAND (1010MHz FREQ. SHIFT and 1.25MHz Spacing)

19453.75MHz (198')
19455.00MHz (1)
240.00MHz (D)

19695.00MHz (193')
53
 Installation
Before going to any site,
please be sure you completely prepared the following items:
1-The installation tools.
2-The test equipment ,materials ,and tools.( for test work
only)
3-Site installation drawings.
4-All labels/stickers (hard and soft copy)
5-Frequency plan and system configuration documents.
6-Test procedure and test data sheets .( for test work only)
7-Confirm access to site/station.
8-Check the condition of the vehicle to be used.
9-Make sure you and your staff are in good conditions
(physically)
10-Confirm the site/station entrance conditions.
11-Move to site/station safely.
Pasolink V4 54
 INSTALLATION
- Link Design
RF spot ,Capacity , Redundancy , Antenna size, Rx level ,Tx power ,Link availability

- RFI Survey
Out door (LOS, Tower , grounding , Antenna mount , Cable tray )
In door ( feeder entrance ,19 rack , DC power , AC ,DDF , cable tray, grounding)

- Equipment / Material Sorting

IDU , ODU , Antenna , Hybrid and Installation Material

Pasolink V4 55
 1-INDOOR
1-INDOOR Unpackingofof
Unpacking Unpacking
Unpacking Unpackingofof19"
19"
Unpacking
INSTALLATION Accessories
Accessories ofIDU
of IDU rack(if
(ifsupplied)
supplied)
INSTALLATION rack

IFConnector
IF Connector&&Power
Power
Connectortermination
termination Confirm 19" Rack Location
Connector
& DC-Power Source

19"rack
19" rackfixing
fixing
FollowThe
Follow The
terminationProcedure
termination Procedure IDU
Mounting
RackEarthing
Rack Earthing
Connection
Connection
Refer to the IDU fixing IFCable
IF Cable
Procedure Photos Connection
Connection

IDUGrounding
IDU GroundingConnection
Connection

Follow Start up and set up Connectthe

Connect thePower
Power
NESIC CAIRO
Procedure Pasolink V4 56
 UNPACKING IDU / ODU

Open the carton

Open the carton
Take out the cushioning materials
Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials
Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton
Remove the cushioning material from the ODU
Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag
Inspect ODU
Inspect IDU

Pasolink V4 57
 75 / 120 TERMINATION
75 Ohms or 120 Ohms impedance
for the 2 Mbps channel is selected
from the front board. Usually set in
the factory according to the
customer requirements

H0091A IDU (4x2 Mbps) only S1

SW is available in the Front Board 2.

H0091F IDU (2/4/8/16x2 Mbps) S1,

S2, S3, S4 are available in the front
board 2..

Available in 2/4/8/16/x 2 Mbps

When main interface is 75 Ohms, IDUs
set all switches to 75 side
When WS interface is 75
Ohms, set all switches to 75
side.

Shows the selected position

When main interface is 120 Ohms,

set all switches to 120 side

When WS interface is 120

Ohms, set all switches to 120
side.

Pasolink V4 58
 IDU MOUNT
FRONT POSITION

WALL

When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch

Align the IDU to the mount position rack, leave a space of 200mm to
Fix each side of the IDU to the rack
the rear section and space of one
with (M5) screws
rack unit to the top and bottom.
CENTER POSITION

Mount the two brackets to the IDU

Align the IDU to the center mount position
with four screws
and fix each side with (M5) screws

Pasolink V4 59
 1-OUTDOOR
1-OUTDOOR Unpackingofof
Unpacking Unpacking
Unpacking Unpackingofof
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION Accessories ofODU
ODU
Unpacking
Accessories of Antenna
Antenna
FLOWCHART
FLOW CHART

IFConnector
IF Connector Removethe
Remove theODU
ODU Antenna bracket
cover,Confirm
cover, Confirmthe
the assembling,
Polarity
Polarity Confirm the Polarity

FollowThe
Follow The
terminationProcedure
termination Procedure ODU
Mounting Refer to the Antenna
assembling guide
Refer to the IDU fixing IFCable
IF Cable
Procedure Photos Connection
Connection

ODUGrounding
ODU GroundingConnection
Connection

Connect to IDU & Follow IFCable

IF CableLaying
Laying
Start up and set up Procedure Pasolink V4 60
 V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)
Screws

V-POL
HYBRID

H-POL
Antenna
connection unit

Antenna direct
mounting type
ODU
PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

ANTENNA NEC HYBRID UNIT

Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from
Antenna is set to V polarization when shipped from
the factory
the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
To change to H polarization, loosen the four screws
rotate the two plates as shown and fix it back.
and rotate the antenna connection unit by 90
degrees. Then tighten the screws.

Pasolink V4 61
H-POL

V-POL

Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from

the factory
To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and
rotate the three plates as shown and fix it back.

Pasolink V4 62
 ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT V/H POL

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

When vertical polarization is required, rotate the When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the
IDU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up. IDU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up.
Fix the ODU in this position Fix the ODU in this position

Pasolink V4 63
POLE MOUNTING BRACKET

Pasolink V4 64
WALL MOUNTING BRACKET

BOLT

Pasolink V4 65
 Antenna Direct Mount Type

Remove the Blanking

plate

Mount the blanking plate

here for reuse

1.Mount the Hybrid to the Antenna with screws, use the 2.Fix the ODUs one by one to the Hybrid. Take care not to
guide pins to position correctly damage the o-rings.
Pasolink V4 66
 Antenna connection using WG

TAKE CARE NOT TO DAMAGE THE O-RING

WAVEGUIDE WITH PBR [ ] FLANGE

Pasolink V4 67
DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

Pasolink V4 68
DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

Pasolink V4 69
 DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS
ODU 1
HYBRID

ODU 2
Antenna

Pasolink V4 70
 DIFFERENT ODU MOUNTINGS

POLE MOUNTING RACK MOUNTING

WALL MOUNTING
Pasolink V4 71
 Wiring Diagram
High or
19' rack Low

DDF or TER EQUIP

ODU
NE001 or NE002
Antenna
IDU(1+1)

DC PDB

MDP 1
MDP2

CPU
Antenna

ODU
227 ICE 02 (RV) 1.5mm2 (Blue and Red) OT1.5-4

227 ICE 02 (RV) 1.5mm2 (Blue and Red)

SN-5D-HFB
N-LP-5DFB
N-LP-5DFB

N-LP-5DFB SN-5D-HFB
LAN cable(10/100BaseT) N-LP-5DFB

2MB Cable (120 ohm)

Dsub

(RV) 2.5mm2 (Black)

2
(RV) 14 mm (Black) OT2.5-5 OT2.5-5

19' rack earth

OT2.5-5 OT2.5-5
BVR 450/750V 16mm2 (Yellow /Green) x2
OT14-6

Tower
OT14-6

To be prepared by Naja

Supplied equipment

Pasolink V4 72
 CABLE TERMINATION
1-IF Connector Termination
1-Connector Material
Check
Verify that all connector
Accessories are complete as
1- Lock Nut
2- Washer
3- Gasket
4- Clamp A
5- Clamp B
6- Center Conductor
7- Insulation
8- Connector Shell

Pasolink V4 73
 Luck Nut

Washer

Gasket

Clamp A

Clamp B

Insulation
Center Conductor

Connector Shell
 IF Cable Termination
1-First, Fit the Lock Nut, Washer
and Gasket on the Cable as
shown

Gasket

washer
Lock Nut
Pasolink V4 75
2-Strip Back the cable sheath,
taking care not to damage the
braided shield.

Fit Clamp A
Pasolink V4 NESIC
76 CAIRO
3-Fold back the Braided shield,
Separating the strands of the braid.

Cut the
extra length,
to fit to
Clamp A

Pasolink V4 77
4-Cut away the insulation from
the center conductor and fit
the clamp B.

Be sure not to cut or scratch

the conductor while
stripping the insulation

Pasolink V4 NESIC CAIRO

78
5- Cut the center conductor to fit
the connector center contact
(~1.2cm). Taper the end of the center
conductor using a file
6- Mount the center contact onto
the center conductor

7- Mount the Insulation onto the Insulation

center contact.

Pasolink V4 79
8-Insert the cable into the
connector shell

9- Tighten the Lock Nut.

Insure the good tighten
condition using the suitable
wrench

Pasolink V4 NESIC CAIRO

80
10- Check the connector-cable
continuity suing multemeter.

11- Cover the outdoor connector

with rubber tape.

12- Cover the rubber tape with all

weather vinyl tape.

13- The connector is ready for use.

Pasolink V4 NESIC 81
CAIRO
POWER CABLE TERMINATION

Pasolink V4 82
 CONNECTOR &POWER
CABLE
Power
Connector

Socket Contact
Power
Cable
 1-Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of Insulation 1

2
2- Set the socket contact to the following
position onto the hand crimping tool

Crimping Type dia. of Cable Position

57026-5000 1.5 to 1.8 1
1.8 to 2.2 2
57027-5000 2.3 to 2.6 1
2.6 to 3.1 2 Hand Crimping
tool (57026-5000)

Pasolink V4 84
3- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket
contact

4- Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown,

5- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released.

Pasolink V4 85
 5-Squeeze the
handle of the hand
crimping tool until
ratchet Is released

6- Insert socket contacts to power

connector till they locked and be sure
it is well fixed. (-48 V)

(0 V)

Pasolink V4 NESIC CAIRO

86
The Connector is ready to use

Pasolink V4 NESIC CAIRO

87
 Antenna Orientation
At each station remove the cap from the RX LEV MON connector.
At each station connect cable between the RX LEV MON
connector in the ODU and OW/RX LEV IN connector in the
OW/RX LEV MONITOR unit or digital multi-meter.
Adjust the azimuth and the elevation so as to maximize the RX
LEV voltage indicated on the voltage display, one station at a
time.

AZ Angle Adjustment EL Angle Adjustment

1. Loosen the Bolt (Nut) 3. Loosen Bolts
2-1. Adjust AZ angle by the two Bolts (nuts)
2-2. Secure the Bolts (nuts). 4. Adjust EL angle by the bolts (nuts)
Secure the Bolts (nuts).
After adjustment disconnect the RX LEV MONITOR /Digital Multi-meter
Put back the cap on the RX LEV MON connector

NEW TYPE BRACKET OLD TYPE BRACKET

Pasolink V4 88
GROUNDING

Pasolink V4 89
For Andrew VHP( )-( )-NC3 Antenna

Pasolink V4 90
7/8 GHz BAND ODU

Pasolink V4 91
 ORDER-WIRE TESTS
Connect the OW/RX LEV MONITOR to the RX LEV
MON connector on the ODU.
Connect Headsets to the EOW Jacks on the front
panel of the local and remote IDUs and Headset
Jack on the OW/ RX LEV MONITOR.
Press the Call Button on the local IDU and confirm
that the buzzer on the opposite IDU is activated..
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the Remote IDU is possible.
Confirm that OW communication between Local IDU
and the local ODU and/ or opposite ODU is possible Note:
It is possible to extend the OW communication to
Confirm that OW communication between Local other Hops in the link. Establish back-to-back
ODU and the opposite ODU is possible connections as shown.
Disconnect the headsets and OW/RX LEV monitors.

Pasolink V4 92
Pasolink Equipment

Maintenance
** Types of Maintenance
1- Preventive Maintenance ( periodical )
2- Corrective Maintenance

** Precautions
Before beginning maintenance, notify the opposite station that
maintenance is about to begin.
After equipment starts-up, allow the equipment to warm up for at least
30 minutes.
During maintenance, set the IDU to maintenance mode using a PNMT
according to the user manual.
After completing the maintenance operation, restore all connections to
normal.

Pasolink V4 94
 Required tools & test equipments
ITEM Remarks Qty

Headset - 1 each

Personal Computer with With PNMT software 1 set

RS-232C cable for IDU
Touch-up paint For Antenna Rust 1 set

Torque wrench, spanner, For fixation /replacements 1 set

screw drivers, tape, vinyl
tape , Rubber tape
E1 Tester with cable For Fault isolation 1 set

Pasolink V4 95
 1- Preventive Maintenance
Frequency of preventive maintenance

Preventive maintenance on a timely basis recommended as

follows :-
1st: Three (3) months after the start of operation.

2nd: Twelve (12) months after the start of operation.

3rd and after: Every one (1) year.

Pasolink V4 96
Preventive Maintenance Procedures
1- Radio Equipment
Visual inspection
Meter reading
Check configurations
2- Aerial Equipment
Visual inspection
Check loose bolt connections
Rust prevention
3- Interface Cables and Connectors ( RF, IF cables ,
grounding . Power supply, main traffic , alarm , service channels ,NMS cables and connectors )

Visual inspection
Check loose bolt connections
Check waterproofing treatment
Pasolink V4 97
 P r e ve n t ive Ma in t e n a n ce Ch e e k List
Site Name:_________________
Check Date
Equipment Location Check Item / / / / / / / /
Radio ODU Visual
IDU Visual
IDU through PNMT ODU primary power supply
Transmitter Power
Receiving Level
Configuration Setting
Aerial Antenna Visual

Tightened with specified torque?

Rust
Bracket Visual
Tightened with specified torque?
Rust
Cable Connectors of jumper Firmly fixed?
between ODU and feeder Waterproof
The jumper cable Firmly tied with antenna pole?
Frame ground of ODU Firmly connected to the earth bar?
The feeder Firmly connected to the earth bar?
Firmly connected to the jumper cable?
Water proof
IF cable connector Firmly fixed?
Traffic cable connector Firmly fixed?
Alarm cable connector Firmly fixed?
Service Channel Cable Firmly fixed?
Frame ground of IDU Firmly connected to the earth bar?

Power supply cable and Firmly connected?

connector

Pasolink V4 98
 S i te In ve n tory Da ta Re cord S h e e t

Site Name:_________________
Installation Date:_________________
To:
ODU1 Serial No.: Tx Frequency: Rx Frequency:
--------- MHz --------- MHz
Channel No.: Channel No.:
Transmitter Power: Receiving Level:
--------- dBm --------- dBm
ODU2 Serial No.: Tx Frequency: Rx Frequency:
--------- MHz --------- MHz
Channel No.: ( ) Channel No.: ( )
Transmitter Power: Receiving Level:
--------- dBm --------- dBm
Primary DC voltage:
------- V

IDU Serial No.: Bit rate: Frame ID

MB 2 2 Default
MB 2 4
MB 2 8
MB 2 16
MB 8 1

Pasolink V4 99
 Preventive Maintenance Flow Chart
Start

Radio Interface
Aerial
Equipment cables and
Equipment
connectors

Visual Visual Visual

inspection inspection inspection

Check Meter Check loose Check loose

reading connections connections

* Tx Power
* Rx Signal level Check Water
Rust Prevention
* No up normal alarms proofing

Go To
Check
Corrective
Configuration
Maintenance
End

Pasolink V4 100
 2- Corrective Maintenance
Corrective Maintenance Procedures
1-Radio equipments
Fault Isolation
( LED , Internal alarms , BB loop back , event log & link performance)
Rectify the fault reason or replace the faulty part

2- Aerial equipment
Antenna alignment
Antenna Rust
Surface Damage
3- Interface Cables & Connectors
Check for Damages in Cables and connectors
Loose connections
Water ingress
Pasolink V4 101
Corrective Maintenance Flow Chart
Start

Interface
Radio Aerial
cables and
Equipment Equipment
connectors

Alarm Observation Malfunction observed Malfunction observed

Identify faulty equipment Adjust the antenna

Antenna Any Replace Damaged part
direction & tight bolts to
alignment? damage ? if necessary
the specific torque

Hard ware problem or Clean & apply touch Any loose

Any rust ? Tighten the connectors
sitting problem ? up paint connections ?

Rectify the
problem cause

Replace the faulty Parts

with Spare Any surface Replace Damaged Any water Apply water proof
damage? part if necessary ingress ? treatment

Perform check to restore

normal operation

Return faulty parts for

End
Repair

Pasolink V4 102
List of check items against alarm item (for PASOLINK 1 + 0)
IDU Alarms
Alarm Description Equipment where Alarm is from
Alarm Items
Items to Check Possible Cause of Failure or Action to
Take
Loss of input data stream from DTE IDU
a) Check DTE DTE
1 INPUT -CH 01-16
b) Check data input cable and connector Data input cable and connector failure
failure (short-circuit)

AIS (all "1") is received from DTE IDU

a) Check DTE DTE
2 AIS RCVD-CH 01-16
b) Check data input cable and connector. Data input cable and connector failure

AIS (all "1") is transmitted to DTE IDU

a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading;
b) Check RX CLK LOSS 1-4 at item 14 Replace IDU
3 AIS SEND-CH 01-16
c) Check FRAME ASYNC at item 17
d) Check DEM at item 22. If above item
on and RX Level normal>>
Loss of output data stream to DTE IDU
a) Check data output cable and connector Data output cable and connector failure
4 OUTPUT-CH 01-16 failure (short-circuit).
b) Check 2M INTFC of IDU (data type, IDU
speed, etc).
Pasolink V4 103
 List of check items against alarm item (for PASOLINK 1 + 0)
IDU Alarms

Alarm Description Equipment where Alarm is from

Alarm Items Items to Check Possible Cause of Failure or
Action to Take
Loss of Way Side traffic input IDU
5 WS INPUT
Check wayside card. Wayside card failure

AIS for Way Side is received IDU

a) Check wayside card Wayside card failure

6 WS AIS RCVD b) Check wayside data input cable Wayside data input cable and
and connector. connector failure

c) Check DTE (data type, speed, etc) DTE

AIS for Way Side is transmitted IDU

7 WS AIS SEND
Check wayside card. Wayside card failure

Way Side output loss IDU

a) Check wayside data output cable Data output cable and connector
8 WS OUTPUT and connector. failure

b) Check DTE DTE

INTFC Transmitter Clock Loss <Note 1> IDU

9 TX CLK LOSS 1-4
a) Check 2M interface card. 2M interface card failure

Pasolink V4 104
 List of check items against alarm item (for PASOLINK 1 + 0)
IDU Alarms
Alarm Description Equipment where Alarm is from
Alarm Items Items to Check Possible Cause of Failure or
Action to Take
INTFC Receiver Clock Loss <Note 1> IDU
a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading

10 RX CLK LOSS 1-4 b) Check RX CLK LOSS Replace IDU

c) Check FRAME ASYNC
d) Check DEM

Loss of TX DATA at INTFC IDU

11 MUX Alarm a) Check data rate setting using LCT or PNMT/S. IDU data rate setting

b) Check 2M interface card. 2M interface card failure

Loss of TX DATA at TX DPU IDU

12 TX DPU a) Check data rate setting using LCT or PNMT/S. IDU Data rate setting

b) Check 2M interface card. (5) 2M interface card failure

Frame Asynchronous at RX DPU IDU
13
FRAME ASYNC a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check Frame ID using LCT or PNMT/S IDU setting
BER > 10E-3 IDU
14
HIGH BER a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check opposite site equipment Opposite site
Pasolink V4 105
List of check items against alarm item (for PASOLINK 1 + 0)
IDU Alarms
Alarm Description Equipment where Alarm is
from
Alarm Items
Items to Check Possible Cause of Failure or
Action to Take
BER > 10E-6 IDU
15 LOW BER a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check opposite site equipment Opposite site
Degradation of BER (10E-3/-4/-5/-6 selectable) IDU
16 BER a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check opposite site equipment Opposite site
MOD 850MHz PLL APC loop is out of lock IDU
17 MOD a) Check atmosphere temperature Improve air flow
b) If continues MOD alarm on Replace IDU
Carrier Asynchronous IDU
18 DEM a) Check RX LEVEL Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check atmosphere temperature Improve air flow
Communication failed between ALM control card IDU
19 PMC-ALM CONT LINK of IDU and PMC
a) Check PM Card. PM card failure
CPU communication error between IDU and ODU IDU
20 OPR ALM
a) Check IF cable and connector (17) IF cable and connector failure
Pasolink V4 106
 List of check items against alarm item (for PASOLINK 1 + 0)
ODU Alarms
Alarm Description Equipment where Alarm is from
Alarm Items Items to Check Possible Cause of Failure or
Action to Take
Occurred when transmitter output power is decreased ODU
<Activated when 3 to 5dB lower than preset value>
21 TX POWER
a) Check atmosphere temperature Improve ODU temperature
b) If continuous alarm on Replace ODU
Receiving level is decreased ODU
<Activated when less than -95dBm+/-5dB>
22 RX LEVEL
a) Check RX LEVEL, if lower>> Antenna system or natural fading
b) Check channel number of own site and opposite site Correct channel number
1st local loop out of lock ODU
23 TX APC a) Check atmosphere temperature Improve ODU temperature
b) If continues alarm on Replace ODU
nd local loop out of lock ODU
24 RX APC a) Check atmosphere temperature Improve ODU temperature
b) If continues alarm on Replace ODU
Occurred when TX IF input level is decreased ODU
<Activated when less than approx. -63dBm>
25 IF INPUT
a) Check IF cable and connector. (7) IF cable and connector failure
b) Check IF cable length and loss. (7) IF cable length
Pasolink V4 107
END OF PRESENTATION

THANK YOU

Pasolink V4 108