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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Internal Controls
1.0
Validations
2
Signatory Page and Revision History
Document Distribution List 3
2.0 Purpose 4
3.0 Scope 4
4.0 Definitions 4
Validation
To assure Managements, Shareholders and External Agencies confidence in Companys
policies and practices; RasGas Internal Audit may verify without notice, compliance with
this Document.
Rev.
Date By Description of Key Changes
No.
Parasuraman
0 23-Mar-09 Issued for Implementation
Munuswamy
The Distribution List shows current users of this document. Users will be provided with the
data link for this document. To receive an electronic copy, contact the Head of Documents /
Standards.
2.0 Purpose
The objective of these technical guidelines is to define and standardize the ultrasonic
thickness gauging of in service piping circuit in Rasgas facilities. The document intent
to provide uniform criteria on selection of TML (Thickness Measurement Location)
4.0 Definition
Ultrasonic Thickness Gauging- Measurement of wall thickness using manual digital
ultrasonic thickness gauges based on pulse echo contact method.
Test point- An area defined by a circle having diameter not more than 2 inches (50mm)
for a line diameter not exceeding 10 and not greater than 3 inches (75mm) for larger
diameter piping.
Piping circuit- A section of piping that has all points exposed to an environment of
similar corrosivity and that is of similar design conditions and construction material.
Injection Point: Locations where relatively small quantity of materials are injected in
to process streams to control the chemistry or other process variables. Injection points
do not include locations where two steams join.
Dead Legs: Components of a piping system that normally have no significant flow.
5.0 References
American Standards
Programmatic-Engineer
off before it is effective
Corrosion Engineers
S - Supportive ; can provide resources or can
Manufacturing dept.
Integrity Engineers
Maintenance dept.
play a supporting role in implementation of
Head of Integrity
program
NDT contractor
C - To be consulted; has information and/or
capability necessary to complete the work (2
Inspector
way)
I - to be informed; must be notified of results,
but need not be consulted (1 way)
Responsibility
Approval and review of effectiveness of the
std. practice A R S S C C
Perform FFS S S A R S
Authorization for return to service following
FFS S A R I
Guidelines for selection of the TML for thickness measurement in piping components
shall be as per RG piping ES, and RasGas piping integrity manual no. T27-X01-007.
The following recommended practice should be used while selecting a TMLs in piping
circuit to monitor uniform corrosion. However, consideration shall be given based on
the specific experience for selecting more TML as per the advice of SEE engineer. For
localized corrosion, guidelines per RG piping integrity manual to be referred for TML
selection.
Special consideration shall be given for dead leg inspection as per RG piping
ES recommendation and thickness coverage shall be per fig 6A &6B.
In addition, the following specific criteria are recommended for selecting monitoring
locations at elbow while selecting TMLs for piping component as per above:
100% of the lower elbows shall be selected as TML in a vertical circuit with
downward flow direction as shown in figure-A, while min 10% or more of the
upper elbows may be selected as TML.
Min. 30% or more of the lower elbows shall be selected in a vertical circuit
with upward flow direction and min. 10% or more of the upper elbows as TML
as shown in Figure-A.
In order to ensure that the thickness of the pipe work can be accurately
recorded for determination of corrosion rate and next inspection frequency, it is
important that the TMLs are properly identified with a numbering system.
The TML location identification will be marked on the isometric drawing with
level of coverage required, which will be include in the piping UT work pack.
TML numbering will start from upstream to downstream of flow direction and
numbering will be continuous with component and spot identification.
The following abbreviation shall be used for identification of TML with type of
piping components followed by test spot identification number.-
XXX SP XX
In order to ensure that the thickness of the pipe components can be accurately
determined at subsequent inspections it is important that the test spots within
the TML are recorded and reported in a clear and unambiguous manner.
TML will be identified on the isometric drawing include in the piping inspection
package. Test spot will be marked on the isometrics near TML & thickness
report as per actual site condition.
Also, at site, a marking of test spot with high temperature solid paint marker or
Inspection label will be done to identify the test spot location.
Pipes 250 mm and greater OD -50 mm spacing (50x 50mm square elements)
The grid spacing may be changed from that given above as per site condition in
discussion with Engineer / inspector.
The grid shall be aligned with the pipe axis and shall consist of 25 (5 x 5) square
elements of the above sizes. Each element shall be continuously scanned and the
maximum and minimum thickness values recorded. The positions to be surveyed
in different type of components are given in Figure 1c.
7.4.4 REPORTING
The thickness reading shall be reported in the standard thickness report format no.
T27-X08-001 with relevant details like level of coverage, axial & angular locations
of test spot against each TML.
TMLs of each line (piping circuit) will be input in to the data base system;
Meridium software for measurement data entry in each inspection.
Determine if
Yes
tm >/= ti
or CR</=5mpy
No
Sheet 1 of 2
RasGas Company Limited
Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Thickness Gauging of Piping
Components
Continued from Sheet 1 (A) Continued from Sheet 1(B)
(No) (Yes)
UT, Level- 3
No
Assess
whether the Yes
pipe is fit
for service
No
Key to symbols
tm = actual thickness determined by UT
ti = minimum installed thickness
Spot (C)
Spot (C)
270o On centerline of T branch 03a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
0o T upstream of outlet weld 01b Spot measurement & record wall thickness
90o T upstream of outlet weld 02b Spot measurement & record wall thickness
180o T upstream of outlet weld 03b Spot measurement & record wall thickness
270o T upstream of outlet weld 04b Spot measurement & record wall thickness
0o Outlet pipe downstream of T 01c Spot measurement & record wall thickness
weld
90o Outlet pipe downstream of T 02c Spot measurement & record wall thickness
weld
180o Outlet pipe downstream of T 03c Spot measurement & record wall thickness
weld
270o Outlet pipe downstream of T 04c Spot measurement & record wall thickness
weld
Horizontal T- Bottom
of main pipe
Spot
RasGas Company Limited
Standard Practice for Ultrasonic Thickness Gauging of Piping
Components
Higher of 12 or
Spot
(DOSING
)
90o upstream of injection point 001CI 02a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
180o Downstream of injection 001CI 03a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point
270o upstream of injection point 001CI 04a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
Main pipe opposite to injection 002CI 01a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point
0o Downstream of injection 003CI 01a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point
90o Downstream of injection 003CI 02a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point
180o Downstream of injection 003CI 03a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point
270o Downstream of injection 003CI 04a Spot measurement & record wall thickness
point