MinGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:

(As per AWWA M-11)

WheGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral aGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
xis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
WA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
is of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
ipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to va
cuuwall thickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. shou
ld be based on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any ba
ckfill material. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
GNGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
FOR EXTERNGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As peGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
r AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
AL PRESSURE:
(As per AWGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-1GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
1)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shGN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
all be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
WA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
GN FOR EXTERNAL PRESSURE:
(As per AWWA M-11)
When pipelines are installed above ground and the pipe is subject to vacuuwall t
hickness must be designed to withstand collapse due to the vacuum. should be bas
ed on the pipe functioning in the open atmosphere, absent offrom any backfill ma
terial. The collapsing pressure should be determined as fol
The thickness shall be calculated as per Eqn. 4-2 of AWWA M11.
Diameter to neutral axis of the shell, D
= (pipe OD+ pipe ID)/2
. Reqd. Wall Thickness of CW Line, tmi = PD/2(SE+Py)+A
= 5.79 mm
Add: 10% margin due to (-)ve Mill tolerance = 0.579 mm
Min. wall thickness to be selected = 6.369 mm 8 mm
II) DESI
= OD Thk.
n
= 754 mm
Collapsing Pressure, P
= 1 ata = 101.325 kPa