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BLF178P

Power LDMOS transistor


Rev. 3 1 September 2015 Product data sheet

1. Product profile

1.1 General description


A 1200 W LDMOS power transistor for broadcast applications and industrial applications
in the HF to 110 MHz band.

Table 1. Application information


Test signal f VDS PL Gp D
(MHz) (V) (W) (dB) (%)
CW 108 50 1000 26 75
pulsed RF 108 50 1200 28.5 75

1.2 Features and benefits


Typical pulsed performance at frequency of 108 MHz, a supply voltage of 50 V and an
IDq of 40 mA, a tp of 100 s with of 20 %:
Output power = 1200 W
Power gain = 28.5 dB
Efficiency = 75 %
Easy power control
Integrated ESD protection
Excellent ruggedness
High efficiency
Excellent thermal stability
Designed for broadband operation (10 MHz to 110 MHz)
Compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC, regarding Restriction of Hazardous Substances
(RoHS)

1.3 Applications
Industrial, scientific and medical applications
FM transmitter applications
BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

2. Pinning information
Table 2. Pinning
Pin Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol
1 drain1
1 2 1
2 drain2
5
3 gate1
3
4 gate2 3 4 5
4
5 source [1]

2
sym117

[1] Connected to flange.

3. Ordering information
Table 3. Ordering information
Type number Package
Name Description Version
BLF178P - flanged balanced LDMOST ceramic package; SOT539A
2 mounting holes; 4 leads

4. Limiting values
Table 4. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VDS drain-source voltage - 110 V
VGS gate-source voltage 0.5 +11 V
ID drain current - 88 A
Tstg storage temperature 65 +150 C
Tj junction temperature - 225 C

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 2 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

5. Thermal characteristics
Table 5. Thermal characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Unit
Rth(j-c) thermal resistance from junction to case Tj = 150 C [1][2] 0.14 K/W
Zth(j-c) transient thermal impedance from junction to case Tj = 150 C; tp = 100 s; = 20 % [3] 0.04 K/W

[1] Tj is the junction temperature.


[2] Rth(j-c) is measured under RF conditions.
[3] See Figure 1.

001aak924
0.18

Zth(j-c)
(K/W) (7)

0.12

(6)

0.06

(5) (3)
(4) (2)
(1)

0
107 106 105 104 103 102 101 1 10
tp (s)

(1) = 1 %
(2) = 2 %
(3) = 5 %
(4) = 10 %
(5) = 20 %
(6) = 50 %
(7) = 100 % (DC)
Fig 1. Transient thermal impedance from junction to case as a function of pulse duration

6. Characteristics
Table 6. DC characteristics
Tj = 25 C; per section unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V(BR)DSS drain-source breakdown VGS = 0 V; ID = 2.5 mA 110 - - V
voltage
VGS(th) gate-source threshold voltage VDS = 10 V; ID = 500 mA 1.25 1.7 2.25 V
VGSq gate-source quiescent voltage VDS = 50 V; ID = 20 mA 0.8 1.3 1.8 V
IDSS drain leakage current VGS = 0 V; VDS = 50 V - - 2.8 A

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 3 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

Table 6. DC characteristics continued


Tj = 25 C; per section unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
IDSX drain cut-off current VGS = VGS(th) + 3.75 V; 58 71 - A
VDS = 10 V
IGSS gate leakage current VGS = 11 V; VDS = 0 V - - 280 nA
RDS(on) drain-source on-state VGS = VGS(th) + 3.75 V; - 0.07 -
resistance ID = 16.66 A
Crs feedback capacitance VGS = 0 V; VDS = 50 V; - 3 - pF
f = 1 MHz
Ciss input capacitance VGS = 0 V; VDS = 50 V; - 403 - pF
f = 1 MHz
Coss output capacitance VGS = 0 V; VDS = 50 V; - 138 - pF
f = 1 MHz

Table 7. RF characteristics
Test signal: pulsed RF; tp = 100 s; = 20 %; f = 108 MHz; RF performance at VDS = 50 V;
IDq = 40 mA; Tcase = 25 C; unless otherwise specified; in a class-AB production test circuit.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Gp power gain PL = 1200 W 27 28.5 31 dB
RLin input return loss PL = 1200 W - 16 12 dB
D drain efficiency PL = 1200 W 71 75 - %

001aaj113
900
Coss
(pF)
750

600

450

300

150

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
VDS (V)

VGS = 0 V; f = 1 MHz.
Fig 2. Output capacitance as a function of drain-source voltage; typical values per
section

6.1 Ruggedness in class-AB operation


The BLF178P is capable of withstanding a load mismatch corresponding to
VSWR = 13 : 1 through all phases under the following conditions: VDS = 50 V;
IDq = 40 mA; PL = 1200 W pulsed; f = 108 MHz.

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 4 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

7. Test information

7.1 Impedance information


Table 8. Typical impedance
Simulated ZS and ZL test circuit impedances.
f ZS ZL
MHz
108 3.91 j3.56 3.59 j1.73

drain

ZL
gate

ZS

001aaf059

Fig 3. Definition of transistor impedance

7.2 RF performance
The following figures are measured in a class-AB production test circuit.

7.2.1 1-Tone CW pulsed

aaa-002242 aaa-002243
31 80 66

Gp D PL
(dB) (%) (dBm)
Gp
29 60 64
Ideal PL

(2)

27 D 40 62
(1)

PL

25 20 60

23 0 58
100 300 500 700 900 1100 1300 1500 29 31 33 35
PL (W) Pi (dBm)

VDS = 50 V; IDq = 40 mA; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s; VDS = 50 V; IDq = 40 mA; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s;
= 20 %. = 20 %.
(1) PL(1dB) = 60.8 dBm (1214 W)
(2) PL(3dB) = 61.2 dBm (1319 W)
Fig 4. Power gain and drain efficiency as function of Fig 5. Output power as a function of input power;
output power; typical values typical values

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 5 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

aaa-002244 aaa-002245
32 80

Gp D
(dB) (%)

30 60

(5)
(4)
(3)
28 40
(5) (2)

(4) (1)
(3)
26 (2) 20
(1)

24 0
100 300 500 700 900 1100 1300 1500 100 300 500 700 900 1100 1300 1500
PL (W) PL (W)

VDS = 50 V; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s; = 20 %. VDS = 50 V; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s; = 20 %.


(1) IDq = 0 mA (1) IDq = 0 mA
(2) IDq = 20 mA (2) IDq = 20 mA
(3) IDq = 40 mA (3) IDq = 40 mA
(4) IDq = 80 mA (4) IDq = 80 mA
(5) IDq = 160 mA (5) IDq = 160 mA
Fig 6. Power gain as a function of output power; Fig 7. Drain efficiency as a function of output power;
typical values typical values

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 6 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

aaa-002246 aaa-002247
32 90
Gp
(dB) D (4) (5) (6) (7)
(2) (3) (8)
30 (%) (1)

70
28

26 (8) 50
(7)
(6)
(5)
24
(4)
(3) 30
22
(2)

(1)
20 10
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
PL (W) PL (W)

IDq = 40 mA; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s; = 20 %. IDq = 40 mA; f = 108 MHz; tp = 100 s; = 20 %.
(1) VDS = 15 V (1) VDS = 15 V
(2) VDS = 20 V (2) VDS = 20 V
(3) VDS = 25 V (3) VDS = 25 V
(4) VDS = 30 V (4) VDS = 30 V
(5) VDS = 35 V (5) VDS = 35 V
(6) VDS = 40 V (6) VDS = 40 V
(7) VDS = 45 V (7) VDS = 45 V
(8) VDS = 50 V (8) VDS = 50 V
Fig 8. Power gain as a function of output power; Fig 9. Drain efficiency as a function of output power;
typical values typical values

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 7 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

7.3 Test circuit

C10 +Vds
T2
C5

+Vgs C7
C12
R1 R3 L5 C14
C20
C1 L1 L3 C16 L7 C21
C3 C4 C18 C19
C2 L2 L4 C17 L8 C22

R2 R4 L6 C15
C13
+Vgs C8
BLF178P INTPUT REV1 BLF178P OUTPUT REV1
C6
T1
C11 +Vds

23 mm aaa-002248

Printed-Circuit Board (PCB): RF 35; r = 3.5; thickness = 0.76 mm; thickness copper plating = 35 m.
See Table 9 for a list of components.
Fig 10. Component layout for class-AB production test circuit

Table 9. List of components


For test circuit see Figure 10.
Component Description Value Remarks
C1, C2, C5, C6, C14, multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 1 nF [1]

C15, C21, C22


C3 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 82 pF [1]

C4 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 240 pF [1]

C7, C8 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 4.7 F; 50 V


C10, C11 electrolytic capacitor 1000 F; 63 V
C12, C13 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 4.7 F; 100 V
C16, C17 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 120 pF [1]

C18 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 82 pF [1]

C19 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 110 pF [1]

C20 multilayer ceramic chip capacitor 56 pF [1]

L1, L2, L3, L4 1.5 turn 0.8 mm copper wire D = 3 mm;


length = 2 mm
L5, L6 5 turn 0.8 mm copper wire D = 3 mm;
length = 4.5 mm
L7, L8 2.5 turn 0.8 mm copper wire D = 3 mm;
length = 3 mm
R1, R2 SMD resistor 100 Philips 1206
R3, R4 SMD resistor 9.1 Philips 1206
T1 semi rigid coax 25 ; 160 mm UT-090C-25
T2 semi rigid coax 25 ; 160 mm UT-141C-25

[1] American Technical Ceramics type 800B or capacitor of same quality.

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 8 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

8. Package outline

Flanged balanced ceramic package; 2 mounting holes; 4 leads SOT539A

A
F

D1

U1 B

q C

H1 w2 M C M
c

1 2

H U2 p E1 E

5 w1 M A M B M
L
A
3 4

b w3 M Q
e

0 5 10 mm

scale

DIMENSIONS (millimetre dimensions are derived from the original inch dimensions)

UNIT A b c D D1 e E E1 F H H1 L p Q q U1 U2 w1 w2 w3

4.7 11.81 0.18 31.55 31.52 9.50 9.53 1.75 17.12 25.53 3.48 3.30 2.26 41.28 10.29
mm 13.72 35.56 0.25 0.51 0.25
4.2 11.56 0.10 30.94 30.96 9.30 9.27 1.50 16.10 25.27 2.97 3.05 2.01 41.02 10.03
0.185 0.465 0.007 1.242 1.241 0.374 0.375 0.069 0.674 1.005 0.137 0.130 0.089 1.625 0.405
inches 0.540 1.400 0.010 0.020 0.010
0.165 0.455 0.004 1.218 1.219 0.366 0.365 0.059 0.634 0.995 0.117 0.120 0.079 1.615 0.395
Note
1. millimeter dimensions are derived from the original inch dimensions.
2. recommended screw pitch dimension of 1.52 inch (38.6 mm) based on M3 screw.

OUTLINE REFERENCES EUROPEAN


ISSUE DATE
VERSION IEC JEDEC EIAJ PROJECTION

SOT539A 10-02-02
12-05-02

Fig 11. Package outline SOT539A

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 9 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

9. Handling information

CAUTION
This device is sensitive to ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD). Therefore care should be taken
during transport and handling.

10. Abbreviations
Table 10. Abbreviations
Acronym Description
CW Continuous Wave
DC Direct Current
ESD ElectroStatic Discharge
FM Frequency Modulation
HF High Frequency
LDMOS Laterally Diffused Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
LDMOST Laterally Diffused Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Transistor
RF Radio Frequency
SMD Surface Mounted Device
VSWR Voltage Standing-Wave Ratio

11. Revision history


Table 11. Revision history
Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes
BLF178P#3 20150901 Product data sheet - BLF178P v.2
Modifications: The format of this document has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of
Ampleon.
Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate.
BLF178P v.2 20120216 Product data sheet - BLF178P v.1
BLF178P v.1 20110405 Objective data sheet - -

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 10 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

12. Legal information

12.1 Data sheet status


Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition
Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification.

[1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The term short data sheet is explained in section Definitions.
[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.ampleon.com.

12.2 Definitions Ampleon product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury,
death or severe property or environmental damage. Ampleon and its
suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of Ampleon products in
Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
the customers own risk.
modifications or additions. Ampleon does not give any representations or
warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein Applications Applications that are described herein for any of these
and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. products are for illustrative purposes only. Ampleon makes no representation
or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without
Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
further testing or modification.
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data and products using Ampleon products, and Ampleon accepts no liability for
sheet, which is available on request via the local Ampleon sales office. In any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customers
case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sole responsibility to determine whether the Ampleon product is suitable and
sheet shall prevail. fit for the customers applications and products planned, as well as for the
planned application and use of customers third party customer(s). Customers
Product specification The information and data provided in a Product should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between risks associated with their applications and products.
Ampleon and its customer, unless Ampleon and customer have explicitly
agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid Ampleon does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or
in which the Ampleon product is deemed to offer functions and qualities problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customers
beyond those described in the Product data sheet. applications or products, or the application or use by customers third party
customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the
customers applications and products using Ampleon products in order to
12.3 Disclaimers avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or
use by customers third party customer(s). Ampleon does not accept any
liability in this respect.
Limited warranty and liability Information in this document is believed to
be accurate and reliable. However, Ampleon does not give any Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
consequences of use of such information. Ampleon takes no responsibility for operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in
the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Ampleon. Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
In no event shall Ampleon be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive,
the quality and reliability of the device.
special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits,
lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or Terms and conditions of commercial sale Ampleon products are sold
replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of at http://www.ampleon.com/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written
contract or any other legal theory. individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the
Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. Ampleon
whatsoever, Ampleon aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer hereby expressly objects to applying the customers general terms and
for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the conditions with regard to the purchase of Ampleon products by customer.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale of Ampleon. No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpreted or
Right to make changes Ampleon reserves the right to make changes to construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant,
information published in this document, including without limitation conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or
specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This other industrial or intellectual property rights.
document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the Export control This document as well as the item(s) described herein
publication hereof. may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
Suitability for use Ampleon products are not designed, authorized or authorization from competent authorities.
warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical
systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 11 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

Non-automotive qualified products Unless this data sheet expressly


states that this specific Ampleon product is automotive qualified, the product
12.4 Trademarks
is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. Ampleon are the property of their respective owners.
accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified
products in automotive equipment or applications. Any reference or use of any NXP trademark in this document or in or on the
In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in surface of Ampleon products does not result in any claim, liability or
automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer entitlement vis--vis the owner of this trademark. Ampleon is no longer part of
(a) shall use the product without Ampleon warranty of the product for such the NXP group of companies and any reference to or use of the NXP
automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer trademarks will be replaced by reference to or use of Ampleons own Any
uses the product for automotive applications beyond Ampleon specifications reference or use of any NXP trademark in this document or in or on the
such use shall be solely at customers own risk, and (c) customer fully surface of Ampleon products does not result in any claim, liability or
indemnifies Ampleon for any liability, damages or failed product claims entitlement vis--vis the owner of this trademark. Ampleon is no longer part of
resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive the NXP group of companies and any reference to or use of the NXP
applications beyond Ampleon standard warranty and Ampleon product trademarks will be replaced by reference to or use of Ampleons own
specifications. trademarks.

Translations A non-English (translated) version of a document is for


reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.

13. Contact information


For more information, please visit: For sales office addresses, please visit:
http://www.ampleon.com http://www.ampleon.com/sales

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Product data sheet Rev. 3 1 September 2015 12 of 13


BLF178P
Power LDMOS transistor

14. Contents
1 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
4 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
5 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6.1 Ruggedness in class-AB operation . . . . . . . . . 4
7 Test information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7.1 Impedance information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7.2 RF performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7.2.1 1-Tone CW pulsed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7.3 Test circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
8 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
9 Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
10 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
12 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
12.1 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
12.2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
12.3 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
12.4 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
13 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
14 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section Legal information.

Ampleon The Netherlands B.V. 2015. All rights reserved.


For more information, please visit: http://www.ampleon.com
For sales office addresses, please visit: http://www.ampleon.com/sales
Date of release: 1 September 2015
Document identifier: BLF178P#3

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