4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.

2Homework

1. LetDbetheparallelogramwithvertices(0, 0), (11, 6), (7, 8), (18, 14).

ApplytheChangeofVariablesFormulatotheT(u, v) = (7u + 11v, 8u + 6v)toevaluate xydAasanintegral
D
overD * = [0, 1] [0, 1]
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.Giveyouranswerintheform(*,*).)

D*
f(x, y) | (x, y)
(u, v) | dudv =
10097
3

2. Let(u, v) = (u + 9v, 8u + v).UsetheJacobiantodeterminetheareaof(R)for:

(a)R = [0, 2] [0, 2]
Area((R)) = 284
(b)R = [7, 12] [5, 12]
Area((R)) = 2485
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)

3. UsetheChangeofVariablesFormulatocompute (x + 3y)dxdy,
D
whereDistheregionboundedbyx + 2y = 6, x + 2y = 9, y = 6, y = 8.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
(x + 3y)dxdy = 87
D

4.
UsemapT(u, v) =
v+1 v+1 ( u uv
)
tocompute (x + y)dxdy,
,
D
whereDistheregionboundedbyx + y = 5, x + y = 12, y = x, y = 6x.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
1145
D(x + y)dxdy =
6

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

5.
Calculate
D
( 2
(
e 9x + 4y
2
) )dA
whereDistheinterioroftheellipse
2 3 () ()
x 2
+
y 2
1.

(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
e 36 1
(
D e (
9x 2 + 4y 2
))
dA =
6

6. 2 2
Calculatethedoubleintegral (x + y) 2 e x y dxdy ( )
R
whereRisthesquarewithvertices(2, 0), (0, 2), ( 2, 0), (0, 2).
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
3 4 5 4
2
(
2
)
R(x + y) 2 e x y dxdy = 4 e + 4 e

7.
( )
LetI = D x 2 y 2 dxdy,where
D = {( x, y) : 3 xy 5, 0 x y 4, x 0 , y 0}.
Showthatthemappingu = xy,v = x ymapsDtotherectangleR = [3, 5] [0, 4].

(a)Compute(x, y) / (u, v)byfirstcomputing(u, v) / (x, y).

(Usesymbolnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
(x, y) 1
=
(u, v) x+y
(b)UsetheChangeofVariablesFormulatoshowthatIisequaltotheintegraloff(u, v) = voverRand
evaluateit.

(Usesymbolnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
I = 16 .

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

1. LetDbetheparallelogramwithvertices(0, 0), (4, 3), (3, 7), (7, 10).

ApplytheChangeofVariablesFormulatotheT(u, v) = (3u + 4v, 7u + 3v)toevaluate xydAasanintegral
D
overD * = [0, 1] [0, 1]
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.Giveyouranswerintheform(*,*).)

D*
f(x, y) | (x, y)
(u, v) | dudv =
1539
4

SOLUTION

Weexpressf(x, y) = xyintermsofuandv.Sincex = 3u + 4v, y = 7u + 3vwehave

f(x, y) = xy = (3u + 4v) (7u + 3v) = 21u 2 + 37uv + 12v 2

Jac(T) =
(u, v)
(x, y)
7 3
= 19=
| |
3 4

ApplyingtheChangeofVariablesFormulaweget

D xydA = f(x, y)
D*
| (x, y)
(u, v) | 1 1
(
dudv = 0 0 21u 2 + 37uv + 12v 2 19dudv )
( )| ( )
1
1 37 1 37
= 19 0 7u 3 + vu 2 + 12v 2u dv = 19 0 7 + v + 12v 2 dv
2 u=0 2

( )|
1
37 2 1539
19 7v + v + 4v 3 =
4 0 4

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

2. Let(u, v) = (4u + 7v, 2u + 6v).UsetheJacobiantodeterminetheareaof(R)for:

(a)R = [0, 6] [0, 5]
Area((R)) = 300
(b)R = [3, 11] [5, 14]
Area((R)) = 720
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)

SOLUTION
TheJacobianofthelinearmap(u, v) = (4u + 7v, 2u + 6v)isthefollowingdeterminant:
\mathrm{J}\mathrm{a}\mathrm{c}\Phi=\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(x,y\right)}{\partial\left(u,v
\right)}}\=\\left|\begin{array}{c}4&7\\2&6\end{array}\right|=10

Bypropertiesoflinearmaps,wehave

\mathrm{A}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{a}\left(\Phi\left(R\right)\right)=\left|\mathrm{
J}\mathrm{a}\mathrm{c}\Phi\right|\mathrm{A}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{a}\left(R\right)=10\
\cdotp\mathrm{A}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{a}\left(R\right)

(a)TheareaoftherectangleR=\left[0,6\right]\times\left[0,5\right]is6\\cdotp5=30,thereforetheareaof
\Phi\left(R\right)is

\mathrm{A}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{a}\left(\Phi\left(R\right)\right)\=\10\\cdotp30=300

(b)Theareaoftherectangle

R=\left[3,11\right]\times\left[5,14\right]is\left(113\right)\left(145\right)=72,hencetheareaof
\Phi\left(R\right)is

\mathrm{A}\mathrm{r}\mathrm{e}\mathrm{a}\left(\Phi\left(R\right)\right)=10\\cdotp72=720

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3. UsetheChangeofVariablesFormulatocompute{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x
+3y\right)dxdy,
whereDistheregionboundedbyx\+\2y\=\2,\x\+\2y\=\3,\y\=\9,\y\=\10.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x+3y\right)dxdy\=\\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}
12\end{array}}

SOLUTION
TheboundaryofDisdefinedbythelinesx\+\2y\=\2,\x\+\2y\=\3,\y\=\9,\y\=\10.

Therefore,DismappedtoarectangleD\unicode{x002A}intheuvplaneunderthemap
u\=\x\+\2y,\v\=\y,or
\left(u,\v\right)=T^{1}\left(x,\y\right)=\left(x+2y,\y\right)
SinceDisdefinedbytheinequalities
2\\leqslant\x\+\2y\\leqslant\3,\9\\leqslant\y\\leqslant\10,thecorrespondingdomainintheuv
planeistherectangle
D^{\unicode{x002A}}\:\2\\leqslant\u\\leqslant\3,\9\\leqslant\v\\leqslant\10

TofindT\left(u,\v\right)wemustsolvetheequationsu\=\x\+\2y,\v\=\yforxandyintermsofuandv.
Weobtain
u\=\x\+\2y,\v\=\yx\=\u\\2v,\y\=\vT\left(u,\v\right)=\left(u2v,\v\right)
WecomputetheJacobianofthelinearmapping:
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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

Jac\left(T\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y\right)}{\delta\left(u,\v\right)}}\=\\left|
\begin{array}{r}1&2\\0&1\end{array}\right|\=\1\\cdotp1\+\2\\cdotp0\=\1
Thefunctionf\\left(x,\y\right)\=\x+3yexpressedintermsofthenewvariablesis:
f\\left(x,\y\right)\=\u\\2v\+\3v\=\u\+\v
WenowusetheChangeofVariablesFormulatocomputetherequiredintegral.Weget
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x+3y\right)dA\=\{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{R}^{}}\left(u+v\right)\\left|\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y\right)}{\delta\left(
u,\v\right)}}\right|dudv\=
=1{\displaystyle\int_{9}^{10}}{\displaystyle\int_{2}^{3}}\left(u+v\right)dudv\=\1{\displaystyle
\int_{9}^{10}}{\left.\left(\displaystyle{\frac{u^{2}}{2}}+uv\right)\right|^{3}_{u=2}}dv
=\{\displaystyle\int_{9}^{10}}\left(\displaystyle{\frac{5}{2}}+v\right)dv\=\{\left.\left(
\displaystyle{\frac{5}{2}}v+\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}v^{2}\right)\right|^{10}_{9}}=12

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4. UsemapT\left(u,\v\right)=\left(\displaystyle{\frac{u}{v+1}},\displaystyle{\frac{uv}{v+1}}\right)to
compute{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x+y\right)dxdy,
whereDistheregionboundedbyx\+\y\=\4,\\\x\+\y\=\8,\\\y\=\x,\\y\=\8x.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x+y\right)dxdy\=\\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}
\displaystyle{\frac{1568}{27}}\end{array}}

SOLUTION
WefirstidentifytheregionD\unicode{x002A}intheuvplane,mappedtoDunderT.Theequationsofthe
linesdefiningtheboundaryofDcanberewrittenas
\displaystyle{\frac{y}{x}}\=\8,\\\\displaystyle{\frac{y}{x}}\=\1,\\\y\+\x\=\4,\\\y\+\x\=\8
Therefore,Disdefinedbytheinequalities
D\:\\1\\leqslant\\displaystyle{\frac{y}{x}}\\leqslant\8,\\\\4\\leqslant\x+y\\leqslant\8
Sincex\=\\displaystyle{\frac{u}{v+1}},\\\y\=\\\displaystyle{\frac{uv}{v+1}},wehave
\\\\displaystyle{\frac{y}{x}}\=\v,\\\y\+\x\=\u
Therefore,thecorrespondingdomainD^{\unicode{x002A}}intheuvplaneistherectangle
D\unicode{x002A}\:\1\\leqslant\u\\leqslant\8,\4\\leqslant\v\\leqslant\8
WecomputetheJacobianofthemapping:
Jac\left(T\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y\right)}{\delta\left(u,\v\right)}}\=\\left|
\begin{array}{r}\displaystyle{\frac{1}{v+1}}&\displaystyle{\frac{u}{\left(v+1\right)^{2}}}\\
\displaystyle{\frac{v}{v+1}}&\displaystyle{\frac{u}{\left(v+1\right)^{2}}}\end{array}\right|
\=\\\displaystyle{\frac{u}{\left(v+1\right)^{2}}}
Thefunctionf\\left(x,\y\right)\=\x+yexpressedintermsofthenewvariablesis:
f\\left(x,\y\right)\=\x\+\y\=\\displaystyle{\frac{uv}{v+1}}\+\\displaystyle{\frac{u}{v+1}}\=\u
WenowusetheChangeofVariablesFormulatocomputetherequiredintegral.Weget
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(x+y\right)dA+={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{D\unicode{x002A}}^{}}\left(u\right)\\left|\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y
\right)}{\delta\left(u,\v\right)}}\right|dudv=
={\displaystyle\int_{1}^{8}}{\displaystyle\int_{4}^{8}}\left(u\right)\\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{u}{\left(
v+1\right)^{2}}}dudv\={\displaystyle\int_{1}^{8}}{\displaystyle\int_{4}^{8}}\left(u^{2}\right)\
\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\left(v+1\right)^{2}}}dudv\=\
=\{\displaystyle\int_{1}^{8}}\left(\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\left(v+1\right)^{2}}}\right)dv\
{\displaystyle\int_{4}^{8}}u^{2}du\=\\left({\left.\left(\displaystyle{\frac{1}{v+1}}\right)\right|
^{8}_{1}}\right)\left({\left.\left(\displaystyle{\frac{u^{3}}{3}}\right)\right|^{8}_{4}}\right)
=\displaystyle{\frac{1568}{27}}

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

5. Calculate{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}
\right)dA
whereDistheinterioroftheellipse\left(\displaystyle{\frac{x}{3}}\right)^{2}+\left(\displaystyle{\frac{y}
{2}}\right)^{2}\\leqslant\1.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}\right)
dA\=\\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}\displaystyle{\frac{\,e\,^{36}1}{6}}\pi\end{array}}

SOLUTION
Wedefineamapthatmapstheunitdisku^{2}+y^{2}\\leqslant\1ontotheinterioroftheellipse.Thatis,
x\=\3u,\\\y\=\2vT\left(u,\v\right)=\left(3u,\2v\right)
Since\left(\displaystyle{\frac{x}{3}}\right)^{2}+\left(\displaystyle{\frac{y}{2}}\right)^{2}\\leqslant\1
ifandonlyifu^{2}+y^{2}\\leqslant\1,Tisthemapweneed.
WecomputetheJacobianofthemapping:
Jac\left(T\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y\right)}{\delta\left(u,\v\right)}}\=\\left|
\begin{array}{r}3&0\\0&2\end{array}\right|\=\\6
Thefunctionf\\left(x,\y\right)\=\\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}expressedintermsofthenew
variablesis:
f\\left(x,\y\right)\=\\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}\=\\,e\,^{\left(36\left(u^{2}+v^{2}\right)
\right)}
WenowusetheChangeofVariablesFormulatocomputetherequiredintegral.Weget
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}\right)
dA\=\{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D\unicode{x002A}}^{}}\left(\,e\,^{\left(36\left(
u^{2}+v^{2}\right)\right)}\right)\\cdotp6dudv
Wecomputetheintegralusingpolarcoordinatesu\=\r\,\mathrm{cos}\,\theta,\\\v\=\r\,\mathrm{sin}\,
\theta
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}\left(\,e\,^{\left(4x^{2}+9y^{2}\right)}\right)
dA\=\{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}6\,e\,^{\left(36r^{2}\right)}rdrd\theta=\left({\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{2\pi}}6d\theta\right)\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}}\,e\,^{\left(36r^{2}\right)}\\cdotprdr
\right)
=\\12\pi\\cdotp\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{\,e\,^{\left(36r^{2}\right)}}{72}}\right|^{1}_{0}}
\right)\=\\displaystyle{\frac{\,e\,^{36}1}{6}}\pi

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6. Calculatethedoubleintegral{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{R}^{}}\left(x+y\right)^{2}\
\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(x^{2}y^{2}\right)}dxdy
whereRisthesquarewithvertices\left(5,\0\right),\\left(0,\5\right),\\left(5,\0\right),\\left(0,\5
\right).
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{R}^{}}\left(x+y\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(x^{2}
y^{2}\right)}dxdy\=\\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}\displaystyle{\frac{24}{25}}\,e\,^{25}+
\displaystyle{\frac{26}{25}}\,e\,^{25}\end{array}}

SOLUTION
WefirstfindalinearmapT\left(u,\v\right)thatmapsthesquareD\unicode{x002A}intheuvplanetothe
square{R}_{1}inthexyplaneplane,obtainedbytranslatingR5unitstotheright.

Let{T}_{1}\left(u,\v\right)=\left(Au+Cv,\Bu+Dv\right).Weaskthat
{T}_{1}\left(0,\5\right)=\left(5,\5\right),\{T}_{1}\left(5,\0\right)=\left(5,5\right).Thatis,
{T}_{1}\left(0,5\right)=\left(C\\cdotp5,\D\\cdotp5\right)C\=\1,\\D\=1
{T}_{1}\left(5,0\right)=\left(A\\cdotp5,B\\cdotp\left(5\right)\right)A\=\1,\\B\=1
Therefore,{T}_{1}\left(u,v\right)=\left(u+v,u+v\right).ThetranslateTthatmapsD
\unicode{x002A}ontoRisthus
T\left(u,\v\right)=\left(5+u+v,u=v\right)
Jac\left(G\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{\delta\left(x,\y\right)}{\delta\left(u,\v\right)}}\=\\left|
\begin{array}{r}1&1\\1&1\end{array}\right|\=\2
Weexpressf\left(x,\y\right)\=\\left(x+y\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(x^{2}y^{2}\right)}interms
ofuandv.Wehave
f\left(x,\y\right)\=\\left(x+y\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(x^{2}y^{2}\right)}\=\\left(\left(5+
u+v\right)+\left(u+v\right)\right)^{2}\,e\,^{\left(5+u+v\right)^{2}\left(u+v\right)
^{2}}\=\\left(2v5\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(\left(2v5\right)\left(2u5\right)\right)}
ApplyingtheChangeofVariablesFormulaweget
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{R}^{}}\left(x+y\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(x^{2}
y^{2}\right)}dA\=\{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D\unicode{x002A}}^{}}\left(\left(2v
5\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(\left(2v5\right)\left(2u5\right)\right)}\right)\\cdotp2dudv
=\{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}2\left(\left(2v5\right)^{2}\\cdotp\,e\,^{\left(
\left(2v5\right)\left(2u5\right)\right)}\right)dudv
={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}{\left.\left(2\left(2v5\right)^{2}\\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{\,e\,^{\left(
\left(2v5\right)\left(2u5\right)\right)}}{2\left(2v5\right)}}\right)\right|^{5}_{u=0}}dv=
{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}{\left.\left(\left(2v5\right)\,e\,^{\left(\left(2v5\right)\left(2u5\right)
\right)}\right)\right|^{5}_{u=0}}dv
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={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\left(\left(2v5\right)\left(\,e\,^{\left(5\left(2v5\right)\right)}\,e\,^{
5\left(2v5\right)}\right)\right)dv
={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\left(\left(2v5\right)\,e\,^{\left(5\left(2v5\right)\right)}\right)dv\\
{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\left(\left(2v5\right)\,e\,^{5\left(2v5\right)}\right)dv
Wecomputetheintegralsusingthesubstitutiont\=\2v5,\\dt\=\2dvandintegrationformulas.Weget
\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}{\displaystyle\int_{5}^{5}}t\,e\,^{5t}dt\\\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}
{\displaystyle\int_{5}^{5}}t\,e\,^{5t}dt
=\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}{\left.\left(\displaystyle{\frac{5t\,e\,^{\left(5t\right)}\,e\,^{\left(5t\right)}}
{25}}\right)\right|^{5}_{5}}\\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}{\left.\left(\displaystyle{\frac{5t\,e\,^{5t}
\,e\,^{5t}}{25}}\right)\right|^{5}_{5}}=\displaystyle{\frac{24}{25}}\,e\,^{25}+
\displaystyle{\frac{26}{25}}\,e\,^{25}

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

7. LetI\=\\underset{D}{{\Large\int}{\Large\int}}\left(x^{2}y^{2}\right)dxdy,where
D=\left\{\left(\x,y\right):\3\\leqslant\xy\\leqslant\5,\0\\leqslant\xy\\leqslant\5,\x\\geqslant
\0\,\y\\geqslant\0\right\}.
Showthatthemappingu\=\xy,v\=\xymapsDtotherectangleR\=\\left[3,5\right]\times\left[0,5
\right].

(a)Compute\partial\left(x,y\right)/\partial\left(u,v\right)byfirstcomputing\partial\left(u,v\right)/
\partial\left(x,y\right).

(Usesymbolnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(x,y\right)}{\partial\left(u,v\right)}}=\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}
\displaystyle{\frac{1}{x+y}}\end{array}}
(b)UsetheChangeofVariablesFormulatoshowthatIisequaltotheintegraloff\left(u,v\right)\=\voverR
andevaluateit.

(Usesymbolnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
I=\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}25\end{array}}.

SOLUTION
ThedomainDisdefinedbytheinequalities
D:\3\\leqslant\xy\\leqslant\5,\0\\leqslant\xy\\leqslant\5,\x\\geqslant\0,\y\\geqslant\0

With{a}_{0}\=3,{a}_{1}\=5and{a}_{2}\=5.

Sinceu\=\xyandv\=\xy,theimageofDunderthismappingistherectangledefinedby

D^{\unicode{x002A}}:\3\\leqslant\u\\leqslant\5,\0\\leqslant\v\\leqslant\5
Thatis,D^{\unicode{x002A}}=\left[3,5\right]\\times\\left[0,5\right].

(a)WecomputetheJacobian\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(u,v\right)}{\partial\left(x,y\right)}}andthen
usetheformulafortheJacobianoftheinversemappingtocompute\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(x,y\right)
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}{\partial\left(u,v\right)}}.
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Sinceu\=\xyandv\=\xy,wehave
\=\\left|
\begin{array}{c}
\displaystyle{\frac{
\partialu}{\partial
x}}&
\displaystyle{\frac{
\displaystyle{\frac{
\partialu}{\partial
\partial\left(u,v
y}}\\
\right)}{\partial
\displaystyle{\frac{
\left(x,y\right)}}
\partialv}{\partial
x}}&
\displaystyle{\frac{
\partialv}{\partial
y}}\end{array}
\right|=
\=\\left|
\begin{array}{c}y
&x\\1&1
\end{array}\right|
=
\=\yx\=\
\left(x+y\right)

Therefore,

\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(x,y\right)}{\partial\left(u,v\right)}}\=\\left(\displaystyle{\frac{\partial
\left(u,v\right)}{\partial\left(x,y\right)}}\right)^{1}\=\\displaystyle{\frac{1}{x+y}}
b)InD,x\\geqslant\0andy\\geqslant\0,hence\left|\displaystyle{\frac{\partial\left(x,y\right)}{
\partial\left(u,v\right)}}\right|\=\\displaystyle{\frac{1}{x+y}}.
Usingthechangeofvariableformulagives:

={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D^{\unicode{x002A}}}^{}}\left(x^{2}y^{2}\right)\
I\
\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{1}{x+y}}dudv={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D^{
\unicode{x002A}}}^{}}\left(xy\right)dudv=

\=\{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}{\displaystyle\int_{3}^{5}}vdudv=

\=\\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}vdv\right)\left({\displaystyle\int_{3}^{5}}du\right)=

\=\\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{v^{2}}{2}}\right|^{5}_{0}}\right)\left(u{|^{5}_{3}}\right)=

\=25

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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section16.2Homework

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