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Dr. Marr
HON 321J
2/6/17
Working through the ins and outs of childhood, adolescence, and adulthood is
challenging enough for neurotypical people. I can only imagine how tough it must be for
someone with autism. This is some of the insight I hoped to gain from the book I read. I am
someone who talked about their life with autism from as early on as they could remember. I also
was hoping to find a book that detailed the life of an individual that grew up without a diagnosis
because as an early elementary teacher, Im sure that I will work with many students that appear
on the autism spectrum but have not yet been diagnosed because of their high functioning
abilities. For these reasons, I chose to read the book Look Me in The Eyes, by John Elder
Robinson.
John Robinson had a tough life, not even considering his Aspergers Syndrome. Neither
of his parents were stable. His dad was a drunk and his mom was mentally disturbed and found
herself in and out of mental institutions. This is far from an ideal setup for a child, but even
worse so for a child living with autism. As a result, John Robinson talks about how his dad
would physically abuse him, especially when he would not say the right things or would refuse
to look his dad in the eye (a challenging task for a child with autism). He talks a lot about how he
always felt like a misfit that couldnt fit in and he never understood why. He attempted to play
with the children in his neighborhood, but was always met with cruel laughter and teasing. As he
got older, John began to learn and understand some social cues (still minimal). After moving
around four different times in his youth and spending summers in Georgia with his grandparents,
he began to adjust better to fitting in with other children. He picked up on helpful social cues that
allowed for him to begin making friends. John Robinson had a very lofty IQ, was a devious
trickster, and knew just about everything there was to know about any transportation form or
electronics, but because of poor schooling integration and a lack of drive to focus in school, he
failed all his classes and dropped out. This ended up being extraordinarily beneficial for him.
After leaving school, John Elder was able then to focus on his true passion for electronics
and music. He began designing sound systems for local bars. He had a lucky break when he
joined up with the band Fat and begin making their sound equipment. While working with them,
he met the members of KISS and began making custom guitars with intense and very complex
special effects. He loved this work and the fact that people loved him and his effects, but John
wasnt a fan of the rock and roll culture or the sporadic pay that sometimes left him in fancy
hotels, and other times in the streets. Due to this, he quit working for KISS and begin
engineering in a toy company, furthering his relationship with the one he called Little Bear,
and even having a son with her. After some major toy company successes, John Robinson began
working himself up the company ladder until he had reached manager status and started to
realize that he wasnt good at managing people. He dropped out of manufacturing completely
after that and began his own auto shop servicing mainly wealthy customers and their Land
Rovers (his favorite car). After some mishaps, his company thrived and he was finally able to
provide a good life for his son and his new wife (his first marriage with Little Bear ended after
the birth of their son whom John called Cubby). It was after all this that John Robinson made a
psychologist friend who finally provided insight to some of the challenges he faced when he
The most meaningful things I learned from Look Me in The Eye all regarded living with
autism and how neurotypical people dont understand how complex the world is. I truly felt
moved and impacted when in the beginning John Elder was first trying to make friends. He
wanted to befriend a girl named Chuckie, and in his mind, the best way to go about it was to pet
her because he noticed that petting his poodle made them friends, so he believed petting Chuckie
should bring him a new friendship too. I read this part and had to pause for a minute and
contemplate that. For someone who isnt keen to picking up on social cues and mannerisms, that
must be SO confusing. Why is it that in our culture, petting a dog makes you friends, but petting
a person is wrong? Another example of this is near the end when he is discussing the automatic
questions that people keep on hand to break awkward moments. These questions often dont
elicit conversation the person is truly interested in, yet this polite speech is still one of the most
common forms of communication between acquaintances. I can see how if someone was not
equipped with this arsenal of impersonal questions and the knowledge of when to use which one,
it would be challenging to not only keep lasting friendships, but also to meet new people. I found
these examples provided me some of the best understanding of the world from the viewpoint of a
person with autism. As a neurotypical person, I never took the time to step back and observe just
This book provided me a new perspective on the well-oiled machine that is society. When
youre an average member of society going about your day, keeping up pleasantries, and taking
the unspoken social cues from those around you, most people dont even stop to think. I was one
of those people until I read John Elder Robinsons account of his own life. Seeing how many of
those implied skills must be extensively taught to children and adults with autism for them to
function in the general population was eye opening. It has made me more conscious of these
unspoken rules in my own life. For instance, walking to class. No one discusses sidewalk
etiquette and there are no classes or manuals for walking. However, even with this lack of
explicit instructions, it seems every student understands that they should be staying to the right,
and that they only stray from that if they are passing by someone who is walking slow in order to
maintain the flow of foot traffic. No one discusses it, yet by the second week of school everyone
is following these trends. I cant imagine what life would be like living in a world where these
unspoken phenomena were not attainable to me. This book gave me a huge new respect for
I would honestly recommend this book to anyone because it is very well written, tells an
amazing life story, and provides a new perspective on life for neurotypicals. More specifically
however, I believe that this book would be very beneficial to parents with a child recently
diagnosed with autism, or a teacher who has just had an autistic child placed in their classroom.
Look Me in The Eye doesnt portray Aspergers as a disability, but rather as an opportunity for
unique greatness with some challenges and speed bumps along the way. It highlights some of the
main factors and actions that can be associated with individuals with high functioning autism,
and more than anything, it provides readers a chance to step into the life of a person with autism
and see the problems that neurotypicals may never have consider as being challenges. Though
every person with autism is a uniquely different case, I feel this book could provide great insight
for things that go on inside the minds of some people with autism that may not be able to express
their thoughts and feelings as directly and profoundly as John Elder Robinson.