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Setting Calculation

India Mylapor Substation 230kV Line


Project
Mylapor-Elephant Gate Settings Calculation

Relay Type PCS-902

Document Version R1.00

SUBQ Code SUBQ00383521

Date 2014-1-16

NR Electric Co., Ltd.


Setting Calculation

Table of Contents

Table of Contents ................................................................................ i


1 Primitive Parameters ...................................................................... 1
2 Settings Calculation........................................................................ 2
3 Settings List .................................................................................... 6
3.1 PCS-902 Settings (Mylapor) ............................................................................6

4 Manual Version History ................................................................ 13

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Setting Calculation

ii NR Electric Co., Ltd.


Setting Calculation

1 Primitive Parameters

LINE NAME 230kV Line Mylapor - Elephant Gate


SUBSTATION NAME 230kV Mylapor
Terminal Elephant Gate
Sl. SYSTEM PARTICULARS
No Line Parameters Details
1 Rated Line Voltage in kV 230kV
2 Line Length in kms 17.3 KM OH LINE + 12.1 KM CABLE
(0.078+ j 0.392)17.3
3
Positive sequence impedance of line Ohm/km (0.035+ j 0.120)12.1
(0.265+ j 1.315) 17.3
4
Zero sequence of line in Ohm/km (0.0239+j 0.0959)12.1
Mutual Zero sequence impedance in Ohm/km for parallel
5 0
lines
6 Maximum load current in normal operating condition 570A
7 Minimum power factor 0.95
8 Minimum Voltage in kV during maximum power transfer 95% of the rated voltage
9 CT ratio Adopted 1600/1A
10 VT ratio 230kV/110V
Parameter for the adjacent shortest Line
Line name Elephant Gate - ETPS
Length of the line 6.85
Positive sequence impedance of line Ohm/km 0.079+ j 0.402 Ohm/km
Zero sequence of line in Ohm/km 0.264+j 1.498 Ohm/km
Mutual Zero sequence impedance in Ohm/km for parallel
0
lines
Parameter for the adjacent longest Line
Line name Elephant Gate - ALMATHY
Length of the line 21.4
Positive sequence impedance of line Ohm/km 0.078+ j 0.392 Ohm/km
Zero sequence of line in Ohm/km 0.265+j 1.315 Ohm/km
Mutual Zero sequence impedance in Ohm/km for parallel
0
lines

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Setting Calculation

2 Settings Calculation
Positive sequence impedance of line:

Zero sequence impedance of line:

Positive sequence impedance of adjacent shortest line:

Positive sequence impedance of adjacent longest line:

Calculated value of zero-sequence compensation coefficient:

Takes the smaller value, i.e.:

Load encroachment:

Minimum operation voltage:

Maximum load current :

Minimum load impedance:

Maximum load angle:

Positive-sequence sensitive angle:

Load encroachment impedance:

a) Distance protection

Quadrilateral distance is adopted.

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Setting Calculation

The settings of Phase-to-ground distance protection are same as phase-to-phase distance


protection.

Rule:

Z_pilot reach = max { 200% of protected line , Zone2 }

Z_pilot_Rev reach = 1.5 ( Z_pilot - Z1 )

Z_DPFC reach = 70% of protected line

Zone 1 reach = 80% of protected line

Zone 2 reach = 100% of protected line + 50% of adjacent shortest line

Zone 3 reach = 100% of protected line + 120% of adjacent longest line

Zone 4 reach = 20% of protected line

and

I_PSBR = 1.1maximum load current

Calculated result:

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Setting Calculation

b) Earth fault protection

One stage directional zero-sequence over-current protection is enabled. The primary current takes
240A, the time delay is more than zone 3 of phase-to-ground distance protection, takes 1.8s.

c) Overcurrent protection settings for VT circuit failure

d) SOTF protection

21SOTF.Z3.En_ManCls and 21SOTF.Z4.En_ManCls are enabled.

21SOTF.Z2.En_3PAR, 21SOTF.Z3.En_3PAR and 21SOTF.Z4.En_3PAR are enabled.

21SOTF.En_PDF is enabled.

50GSOTF.En_3I0 is enabled.

This setting should ensure sufficient sensitivity to ground fault at end of the line, takes primary
current 300A.

e) Automatic reclosure

AR mode: 1-pole AR

Time delay: 0.8s

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Setting Calculation

f) Overvoltage protection

Phase voltage setting takes 110% of rate secondary phase voltage, time delay takes 3s.

g) Undervoltage protection

Phase voltage setting takes 90% of rate secondary phase voltage, time delay takes 3s.

h) Broken conductor protection

The ratio of I2/I1 takes 0.2, time delay takes 3s.

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Setting Calculation

3 Settings List

Note!

All the settings are the recommended settings, for system parameters are not available, all
the settings have not been check.

For other settings that not listed in this section, please set them according to the actual
condition on site.

3.1 PCS-902 Settings (Mylapor)

System settings
No. Item Range Value
1 Active_Grp 1~10 1
2 Opt_SysFreq 50 or 60 (Hz) 50
3 PrimaryEquip_Name Maximum 12 character
4 U1n 33~65500 (KV) 230
5 U2n 80~220 (V) 110
6 I1n 100~65500 (A) 1600
7 I2n 1 or 5 (A) 1
8 f_High_FreqAlm 50 - 65 (Hz) 53
9 f_Low_FreqAlm 40 - 60 (Hz) 47
Line Parameters
No. Item Range Value
1 X1L (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 6.301
2 R1L (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 1.357
3 X0L (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 18.296
4 R0L (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 3.729
5 X0M (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 0
6 R0M (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 0
7 LineLength 0.00~655.35 (km) 29.4
8 phi1_Reach 30.00~89.00 (Deg) 77.85
9 phi0_Reach 30.00~89.00 (Deg) 78.48
10 Real_K0 -4.000~4.000 0.632
11 Imag_K0 -4.000~4.000 0.011
Fault Detector Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 FD.DPFC.I_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.1
2 FD.ROC.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.1

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Setting Calculation

Direction Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 RCA_OC 45.00~89.00 (Deg) 78
2 RCA_ROC 45.00~89.00 (Deg) 78
3 RCA_NegOC 45.00~89.00 (Deg) 78
4 Z0_Comp (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 0
5 Z2_Comp (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 0
Pilot Scheme Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 85.Opt_PilotMode 0~2 1
2 85.Opt_Ch_PhSeg 0 or 1 0
3 85.En_WI 0 or 1 0
4 85.U_UV_WI 0~Unn (V) 40
5 85.Z.En 0 or 1 1
6 85.En_Unblocking1 0 or 1 0
7 85.t_DPU_Blocking1 0.000~1.000 (s) 0.1
8 85.t_DPU_CR1 0.000~1.000 (s) 0.025
9 85.t_DDO_CR1 0.000~1.000 (s) 0.025
10 85.En_ZX 0 or 1 0
11 85.t_DPU_ZX 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.1
12 85.DEF.En 0 or 1 0
13 85.DEF.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 0
14 85.DEF_En_IndepCh 0 or 1 0
15 85.En_Unblocking2 0 or 1 0
16 85.DEF.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 30
17 85.DEF.t_DPU 0.001~10.000 (s) 10
18 85.t_DPU_CR2 0.000~1.000 (s) 0.025
19 85.t_DDO_CR2 0.000~1.000 (s) 0.025
DPFC Distance Protection Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 21D.Z_DPFC (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 4.511
2 21D.En_DPFC 0 or 1 1
Load Encroachment Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 LoadEnch.phi_Blinder 0~45 (Deg) 18
2 LoadEnch.R_Blinder (0.05~200)/In (ohm) 112.625
3 LoadEnch.En 0 or 1 0
Distance Protection Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 21Q.ZG1.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
2 21Q.ZP1.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12

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Setting Calculation

3 21Q.ZG1.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 5.156


4 21Q.ZG1.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 20.624
5 21Q.ZG1.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0
6 21Q.ZG1.En 0 or 1 1
7 21Q.ZG1.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 0
8 21Q.ZP1.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 5.156
9 21Q.ZP1.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 20.624
10 21Q.ZP1.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0
11 21Q.ZP1.En 0 or 1 1
12 21Q.ZP1.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 0
13 21Q.ZG2.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
14 21Q.ZP2.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
15 21Q.ZG2.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 7.519
16 21Q.ZG2.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 30.075
17 21Q.ZG2.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.4
18 21Q.ZG2.t_ShortDly 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.4
19 21Q.ZG2.En 0 or 1 1
20 21Q.ZG2.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 1
21 21Q.ZP2.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 7.519
22 21Q.ZP2.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 30.075
23 21Q.ZP2.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.4
24 21Q.ZP2.t_ShortDly 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.4
25 21Q.ZP2.En 0 or 1 1
26 21Q.ZP2.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 1
27 21Q.Z2.En_ShortDly 0 or 1 0
28 21Q.ZG3.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
29 21Q.ZP3.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
30 21Q.ZG3.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 14.299
31 21Q.ZG3.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 57.196
32 21Q.ZG3.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.8
33 21Q.ZG3.t_ShortDly 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.8
34 21Q.ZG3.En 0 or 1 1
35 21Q.ZG3.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 1
36 21Q.ZP3.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 14.299
37 21Q.ZP3.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 57.196
38 21Q.ZP3.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.8
39 21Q.ZP3.t_ShortDly 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.8
40 21Q.ZP3.En 0 or 1 1
41 21Q.ZP3.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 1
42 21Q.Z3.En_ShortDly 0 or 1 0
43 21Q.ZG4.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12

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Setting Calculation

44 21Q.ZP4.RCA 0 - 45 (Deg) 12
45 21Q.ZG4.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 1.289
46 21Q.ZG4.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 5.156
47 21Q.ZG4.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 1.2
48 21Q.ZG4.En 0 or 1 1
49 21Q.ZP4.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 1.289
50 21Q.ZP4.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 5.156
51 21Q.ZP4.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 1.2
52 21Q.ZP4.En 0 or 1 1
53 21Q.Pilot.Z_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 12.89
54 21Q.Pilot.R_Set (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 38.67
55 21Q.Pilot.Z_Rev (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 9.667
56 21Q.Pilot.R_Rev (0.000~4Unn)/In (ohm) 38.67
57 21Q.Z1.En_PSBR 0 or 1 1
58 21Q.Z2.En_PSBR 0 or 1 1
59 21Q.Z3.En_PSBR 0 or 1 1
60 21Q.Pilot.En_PSBR 0 or 1 1
61 21Q.I_PSBR (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.392
ROC Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 50/51G.K_Hm2 0.000~1.000 0.15
2 50/51G1.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.15
3 50/51G1.t_Op 0.000~20.000 (s) 1.8
4 50/51G1.En 0 or 1 1
5 50/51G1.En_BlkAR 0 or 1 1
6 50/51G1.Opt_Dir 0, 1 or 2 0
7 50/51G1.En_Hm2 0 or 1 0
8 50/51G1.En_Abnor_Blk 0 or 1 0
9 50/51G1.En_CTS_Blk 0 or 1 1
10 50/51G1.Opt_Curve 0~13 0
11 50/51G1.TMS 0.010~200.000 1
12 50/51G1.tmin 0.050~20.000 (t) 1
13 50/51G1.Alpha 0.010~5.000 1
14 50/51G1.C 0.000~20.000 1
15 50/51G1.K 0.050~20.000 1
SOTF Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 50GSOTF.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.188
2 50GSOTF.En_3I0 0 or 1 1
3 21SOTF.En 0 or 1 1
4 21SOTF.Z2.En_ManCls 0 or 1 1

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Setting Calculation

5 21SOTF.Z3.En_ManCls 0 or 1 1
6 21SOTF.Z4.En_ManCls 0 or 1 1
7 21SOTF.Z2.En_3PAR 0 or 1 1
8 21SOTF.Z3.En_3PAR 0 or 1 1
9 21SOTF.Z4.En_3PAR 0 or 1 1
10 21SOTF.Z2.En_PSBR 0 or 1 0
11 21SOTF.Z3.En_PSBR 0 or 1 0
12 21SOTF.Z4.En_PSBR 0 or 1 0
13 21SOTF.En_PDF 0 or 1 1
14 21SOTF.t_PDF 0.000~10.000 (s) 0.12
15 SOTF.Opt_Mode_ManCls 0, 1 or 2 2
VTF OC Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 51PVT.I_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.534
2 51PVT.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 1
3 51PVT.En 0 or 1 1
4 51GVT.3I0_Set (0.050~30.000)In (A) 0.3
5 51GVT.t_Op 0.000~10.000 (s) 1
6 51GVT.En 0 or 1 1
OV Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 59P1.U_Set Un~2Unn (V) 70
2 59P1.t_Op 0.000~30.000 (s) 3
3 59P1.En 0 or 1 1
4 59P1.Opt_1P/3P 0 or 1 1
5 59P1.Opt_Up/Upp 0 or 1 0
6 59P1.En_Alm 0 or 1 0
7 59P1.En_52b_TT 0 or 1 0
8 59P1.En_TT 0 or 1 1
9 59P1.Opt_Curve 0~13 0
10 59P1.Opt_TMS 0.010~200.000 1
11 59P1.tmin 0.050~20.000 (s) 0.05
UV Settins
No. Item Range Value
1 27P1.U_Set 0~Unn (V) 57
2 27P1.t_Op 0.000~30.000 (s) 3
3 27P1.En 0 or 1 1
4 27P1.Opt_1P/3P 0 or 1 1
5 27P1.Opt_Up/Upp 0 or 1 0
6 27P1.En_Alm 0 or 1 0
7 27P1.Opt_Curve 0~13 0

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Setting Calculation

8 27P1.Opt_TMS 0.010~200.000 1
9 27P1.tmin 0.050~20.000 (s) 0.05
Broken Conductor Protection
No. Item Range Value
1 46BC.k_Set 0.2~1.00 0.2
2 46BC.t_Op 0.000~600.000 (s) 3
3 46BC.En 0 or 1 1
MiscProt Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 68.En 0 or 1 1
VTS/CTS Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 VTS.t_DPU 0.2 - 100 (s) 1.25
2 VTS.t_DDO 0.2 - 100 (s) 10
3 VTS.En_Out_VT 0 or 1 0
4 VTS.En_Line_VT 0 or 1 1
5 VTS.En 0 or 1 1
Tripping Logic Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 En_MPF_Blk_AR 0 or 1 1
2 En_3PF_Blk_AR 0 or 1 1
3 En_PhSF_Blk_AR 0 or 1 1
4 En_3PTrp 0 or 1 0
5 t_Dwell_Trp 0.000~1000.000 (s) 0.04
Auto-reclosing Settings
No. Item Range Value
1 25.Opt_Source_UL 0-5 0
2 25.Opt_Source_UB 0-5 0
3 25.U_Dd 3.17552 - 50.8083 (V) 30
4 25.U_Lv 31.7552 - 63.5104 (V) 40
5 25.K_Usyn 0.2 - 5 1
6 25.phi_Diff 0 - 89 (Deg) 12
7 25.phi_Comp 0 - 359 (Deg) 0
8 25.f_Diff 0.02 - 1 (Hz) 0.2
9 25.U_Diff 1.27021 - 50.8083 (V) 10
10 25.t_DeadChk 0.01 - 25 (s) 0.05
11 25.t_SynChk 0.01 - 25 (s) 0.05
12 25.En_fDiffChk 0 or 1 1
13 25.En_SynChk 0 or 1 1
14 25.En_DdL_DdB 0 or 1 1
15 25.En_DdL_LvB 0 or 1 1

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Setting Calculation

16 25.En_LvL_DdB 0 or 1 1
17 25.En_NoChk 0 or 1 0
18 79.N_Rcls 1~4 1
19 79.t_Dd_1PS1 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.8
20 79.t_Dd_3PS1 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.8
21 79.t_Dd_3PS2 0.000~600.000 (s) 1
22 79.t_Dd_3PS3 0.000~600.000 (s) 1
23 79.t_Dd_3PS4 0.000~600.000 (s) 1
24 79.t_CBClsd 0.000~600.000 (s) 15
25 79.t_CBReady 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.4
26 79.t_WaitChk 0.000~600.000 (s) 10
27 79.t_Fail 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.3
28 79.t_DDO_AR 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.12
29 79.t_Reclaim 0.000~600.000 (s) 15
30 79.t_PersistTrp 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.2
31 79.t_DDO_BlkAR 0.000~600.000 (s) 15
32 79.t_AddDly 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.5
33 79.t_WaitMaster 0.000~600.000 (s) 3
34 79.t_SecFault 0.000~600.000 (s) 0.3
35 79.En_PDF_Blk 0 or 1 1
36 79.En_AddDly 0 or 1 0
37 79.En_CutPulse 0 or 1 1
38 79.En_FailCheck 0 or 1 0
39 79.En 0 or 1 1
40 79.En_ExtCtrl 0 or 1 0
41 79.En_CBInit 0 or 1 0
42 79.Opt_Priority 0, 1 or 2 0
43 79.SetOpt 0 or 1 0
44 79.En_1PAR 0 or 1 1
45 79.En_3PAR 0 or 1 0
46 79.En_1P/3PAR 0 or 1 0

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Setting Calculation

4 Manual Version History


In the latest version of the setting calculation, several descriptions on existing values have been
modified.

Setting calculation version and modification history records

Setting Calculation Corresponding


Version Chinese Date Description of change
Source New Version
R1.00 R1.00 2014-1-16 Form the original manual.

NR Electric Co., Ltd. 13

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