Pengertian Parts of Speech

Dalam English grammar, bagian-bagian penting itu disebut parts of speech. Parts of speechis a class of words based on the words function, the way it
works in a sentence . Parts of speech merupakan bagian-bagian mendasar dalam suatu kalimat. Parts of speech dibagi menjadi 8, yaitu: noun, verb,
adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, conjunction, dan interjection.

Parts of
Pengertian Contoh Contoh kalimat
Speech

Noun (kata kata yang berfungsi untuk menamai suatu teacher, book, school, Maria is myteacher.
benda) objek seperti orang, benda, hewan, tempat, Maria, city, Jakarta, cat, I loveJakarta.
dan konsep abstrak. freedom, creativity Jhon has a fat cat.

Verb (kata kata yang menunjukan suatu tindakan eat, study, pray, sing, run, He eats a cake on the
kerja) subjek. fly, draw, work, write, swim table.
Sonyaswims like a
dolphin.
We studyEnglish
everyday.

Adjective (kata kata yang menerangkan noun atau pronoun good, beautiful, smart, My mother isbeautiful.
sifat) honest, green, wet, big, Bobi is a fatboy.
hot, fat, hard, soft. I wear agreenjacket.

Adverb (kata kata yang menerangkan verb, adjective, well, very, slowly, quickly, Dina cook the ricewell.
Parts of
Pengertian Contoh Contoh kalimat
Speech

keterangan) atau adverb lain. honestly, really, badly The lecture

spokehonestly.
He runslowly like a
snail.

Pronoun (kata kata ganti kata benda (noun). pronoun I, you, he, she, it, they, we, She gets an award
ganti) digunakan untuk menghindari pengulangan that, those, this, these, yesterday.
kata (repetisi) you have enjoyed the
show.
It will be the last one.

Preposition (kata kata yang biasa dikombinasikan dengan but, after, to, on, in, at There was a book on
depan) noun atau pronoun, biasanya berada the floor.
sebelum noun/pronoun. I live inJogja.
Bob went tothe market.

Conjunction kata yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan and, but, when, however, She is really smart and
(kata sambung) kata, frasa(phrase), klausa(clause), although beautiful.
kalimat, ataupun paragraf. I have a lot of
money,but i dont need
it.

Interjection kata seru atau ucapan pendek yang Hi!, Hello!, Ouch!, Oh!, Ah!, Hi! How are you friend?
memiliki makna khusus bisanya sebagai Yummy! Ah! I feel good now.
bentuk emosi. Ouch! that hurts!