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Jovan Ramos
English 113B
Professor Lawson
Creating an Audience
Donald Glover is considered one of the most creative artist in the 21st century. Typically
known by his stage name Childish Gambino, Donald was born and raised in Atlanta, Georgia;
since a young boy Donald has had a passion for music composition, acting and screenwriting.
Glover graduated from New York University with a degree in dramatic writing in 2006. His
unique writing has been shown in multiple projects such as, The Muppets, Clapping for the
wrong reasons, and The Martian. His success has given him the opportunity to produce his
own television show called, Atlanta. Many critics claim that the television series is very dry
and humorous, Glovers way of using present on going issues such as racism and social
inequality throughout the show is very well appreciated from critics around the globe. This form
of dry humor can also be very controversial, many people believe that when a show is about
racism or social inequality it is not to raise awareness but to attract a mass audience. Attracting
an audience all around the nation helps market the show and adds more income to the network
and Donald Glovers team. The show has strong critics mainly because instead of raising
awareness for these social issues, the setting and plot mimics serious real life situations in the
funniest way possible. In the publics eye this type of dry humor is not okay simply because
these issues have been ongoing since the 1900s. Donald Glover combines dry humor with topics
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such as racism and social inequality in his television series, Atlanta to not only attract a very
diverse audience but to prove a point to society that these issues are still prominent.
The television series Atlanta does not just use satirical racism to attract a diverse
audience but also to raise awareness that racism can occur anywhere and in any place. This is
demonstrated in episode one, Donald playing the geeky black main character Earl is having a
discussion with a white friend on why his friend cant say the N word. Glover repeatedly
mentions the history and absurd abuse of the word to his white friend. His white friend listens to
everything that Earl must say about the word then proceeds in calling Earl the N word.
Minutes later Earls friend comes out of a discount store and Earl continues bully his white friend
to call Earls friend the same thing he called him. The scene shows Earls friend get nervous and
aware of what he did so he avoids conversation and leaves quickly. When this scene is shown in
the opening act of the first episode it draws the attention of the audience quickly. Why? The
simple tension between Earl and his white friend can be felt by the audience although it was
shown in a funny way it gives us a glimpse of the hatred people of color must have for the word
Glover is a colored successful arts media genius, In the mid-season of the show; Glover
comes out in an interview with NPR stating that Atlantas purpose is to show people what its
like to be black. The way Glover portrays this statement continuously throughout show is what
makes the show highly obsessive and enjoyable, states a fan. Glover uses his childhood home,
the hip hop culture of a trap artist, and present time racial issues to do one thing and that is
make everyone know what it is like to be black. He makes a white man know what it is like to
think black, see black, look black in a humorous way. He makes the general audience understand
that African Americans are not being respected to a full extent. Creating scenes in this way helps
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one race understand the emotions and discomfort of another. Glover doesnt like to pick on
certain races but it is clear to the public that the main issues are between two races, black and
white. This is shown when Glover has a trans- racial episode mimicking a white woman Rachel
Doleza, who pretended to be black. Glover switches the side of the issue in a way where it is
twisted and humorous, he has a young black man by the name of Antoine Smalls think he is a
white man. Not just white but completely White. Polo Ralph Lauren button down shirt with
There are multiple scenes in Atlanta that portray racism, these scenes not only make
the audience laugh but also give the audience an understanding on discrimination and what it
may feel like to be discriminated. One situation where Glover tries to prove this point is when
the show has a scene on why a white trapper isnt taken as serious as a black trapper. The
white drug dealer is being accused of being a narc when he really isnt. Meanwhile the white
dealer is being accused, all his clients go to a black drug dealer (the competition) with no
hesitation and no questions on whether the black drug dealer may be a narc himself. The black
drug dealers facial expression in the show gives us a sense of discomfort because all these white
hipster kids are judging him from his skin color. This is Glovers way of saying, yes black
people may not be able to do some of the things white people do in our society but remember
white people cant do certain things the same way black people do it. This humorous
scene/statement helps the also audience understand the normal paradox occurring in the city of
Atlanta; it motivates us to understand how the colored community of Atlanta may feel for always
Another scene is with of the main characters of the show that goes by the name Paper
Boi. Paper Boi is known for being a trap rapper that goes day by day hustling in the difficult
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streets of Atlanta selling drugs at night but rapping and recording mixtapes during the day. When
Paper Boi has a hit single on the radio, he reaches out to record labels and radio stations for
interviews or a record label. Paper Boi begins to experience color inequality when he is criticized
by a record label for being colored and for not caring about the way he speaks. He is questioned
on why he didnt finish high school and his response is, There isnt no room for a negro in your
classrooms, there isnt no room for me in congress, I got to pay for my chicken somehow.
Critics claim that the background character of a rapper from the hood only creates audience to
want to watch the show just to see if Paper Boi ever has the money and riches he desires.
Social Inequality is another issue in our society that Glover primarily wants to target.
This is shown in an episode when, Paper Boi is invited to attend and play in a celebrity all-star
basketball game. When he arrives, photographers dont want to take pictures of him only because
he is a thug and a bad image for the black community. Moments later Justin Bieber arrives to
the celebrity all-star basketball game, all media turns to him. There is one twist in the show,
Justin Bieber is a colored boy that behaves white. A photographer states, How can someone so
black be so white? Justin as you know is white in real life and lives a well celebrity life style
this is changed to help us understand that you can be colored but if you behave the way society
wants you to behave then you will be treated well by the white community. Towards the end of
the episode Justin and Paper Boi have an argument over some non-sense. Majority of the scuffle
is Justins fault and the media targets and blames Paper Boi. While Paper Boi is in the back of
the media room watching, Justin perform a new song, Justins agent (black as well) comes up to
Paper Boi and tells him, You know he (Justin) hates it, he hates not being himself. He hates
having to pretend to be someone hes not so that they can accept his color. Glover doesnt
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directly target the issues but these scenes give us an understanding on life and how the world
really is.
With this being shown to the audience, Glover creates Paper Bois and Earls journey to
success just eye dropping and hypocritical. Hypocritical in a sense where Glover in interviews
has said, the black man is never looked at with the respect and seriousness as a white folk.
Atlanta shows us that through the Atlanta Trap culture. But is Glover only re writing the
struggles of African American brothers just to make a greater connection with the audience and
attract big time viewers like journalist and celebrities. The Impact the show Atlanta has in
famous community is crazy. Glover had real life artist act in his show like the rap group
Migos. Also has other artist wanting to make an appearance in the second season of Atlanta,
rappers like Lil Yatchy wanting to be a part of the cultural shift the show is making. Yachty has
stated multiple times that Glover is a genius and he has said, I need to be in Atlanta Season 2
on twitter. These claims made about the show Atlanta are not only creating the show a higher
rating but also creating an audience that dislikes the show for showing modern racial issues that
are occurring in the United States. Glover tries convincing the audience that yes there are issues
happening currently in our communities but that there is also people in our society laughing and
Works Cited
- Viruet , Pilot. "'Atlanta' Is Great at Talking About Race Without Talking About
Race." Vice. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Apr. 2017.
- Gross, Terry. "Donald Glover Challenges Stereotypes About Rappers In 'Atlanta'" NPR.
NPR, 01 Nov. 2016. Web. 17 Apr. 2017.
- Dockterman, Eliana. "Star of Atlanta Doesnt Care What You Think Anymore." Time.
Time, 25 Aug. 2016. Web. 17 Apr. 2017.
- Butler, Bethonie. "Atlanta tackled stereotypes with fake commercials and a parody news
show." The Washington Post. WP Company, 12 Oct. 2016. Web. 17 Apr. 2017.
- Dozier, Kimberly. "New Power Center in Trumpland: The 'Axis of Adults'" The Daily
Beast. The Daily Beast Company, 16 Apr. 2017. Web. 17 Apr. 2017.