Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 4

transparent tracing paper was placed over the enlarged comparable areas of both the infant and

adult footprints, and the frictions ridges were traced with pencil, noting overall friction ridge
shape and flow (first level detail) and the relative locations adn relationship of the friction ridge
characteristics present in each record (second level detail). also recorded were the paths of
available flextion crease detail present in both footprints. the end result of the tracings appeared
to look somewhat like the striations of a fired bullet, with the relative lengths and paths of the
frictions ridges and the relationship of the frictions ridge characteristics at the ends of each traced
friction ridge being compared and evaluated in conjunction with the original images (figure 4a
and 4b).

evaluation and identification

sufficient agreement was found at both first and second levels of detail. there was some minor
third level detail present consisting of sweat pore formations; homever, there were lacking
sufficient quality and quality for comparasion purposes. nonetheleses, in excess of fiftean
matching friction ridge characteristics were noted in both footprints in the same relative position
and sequence with no unexplainable differences, establishing a positive identification
(indenpendently verified by another senior fingerprint expert). interstingly, during the
comparasion it was noted that the paths of the available flextion crease detail present in both the
adult and infant footprints were also found to be in agreement. this lend further support to the
theory of palm and foot flextion crease persistency referred to in previous cases and research (5).

evaluation and identification

sufficient agreement was found at both first and second levels of detail. there was some minor
third level detail present consisting of sweat pore formations; homever, there were lacking
sufficient quality and quality for comparasion purposes. nonetheleses, in excess of fiftean
matching friction ridge characteristics were noted in both footprints in the same relative position
and sequence with no unexplainable differences, establishing a positive identification
(indenpendently verified by another senior fingerprint expert). interstingly, during the
comparasion it was noted that the paths of the available flextion crease detail present in both the
adult and infant footprints were also found to be in agreement. this lend further support to the
theory of palm and foot flextion crease persistency referred to in previous cases and research (5).
concluction

as a result of this examination the U.S. Stase Departement accepted the identification and the
applicant was granted a United States passport. she now resides in the Unites States.
significantly, inquiries made by the U.S. Stase Departement in Washington D.C. revealed that
this method of identification has never before been used by them to verity a United States
citizenship or passport applicant's identity. as indicated in the introduction, while undoubtedly
cases similiar to this have occurred in the past, a search of the major forensic identification
literature failed to reveal any previously reported infant-to-adult footprint identification cases.
the authors would most certainly be interested to hear about the experiences of any pracitioners
who have handled similiar cases in the past.
kertas kalkir transparan ditempatkan di atas daerah yang sebanding diperbesar dari
kedua bayi dan dewasa jejak kaki, dan friksi pegunungan dijiplak dengan pensil,
mencatat bentuk keseluruhan gesekan punggung dan aliran (tingkat pertama rinci)
dan lokasi relatif adn hubungan karakteristik gesekan ridge hadir dalam setiap
record (tingkat kedua rinci). juga tercatat adalah jalur dari yang tersedia flextion
lipatan rinci hadir di kedua jejak kaki. hasil akhir dari penelusuran tampaknya
terlihat agak seperti striations dari peluru yang ditembakkan, dengan panjang
relatif dan jalur dari pegunungan friksi dan hubungan karakteristik friksi ridge di
ujung setiap gesekan punggung ditelusuri yang dibandingkan dan dievaluasi dalam
hubungannya dengan gambar asli (gambar 4a dan 4b).

evaluasi dan identifikasi

Perjanjian yang cukup ditemukan baik di tingkat pertama dan kedua detail. ada
beberapa hadir tingkat ketiga detail kecil yang terdiri dari formasi pori keringat;
homever, ada yang kurang berkualitas dan mutu yang memadai untuk tujuan
comparasion. nonetheleses, lebih dari pencocokan gesekan karakteristik ridge
fiftean dicatat di kedua jejak kaki dalam posisi yang relatif sama dan urutan dengan
tidak ada perbedaan dijelaskan, membangun identifikasi positif (indenpendently
diverifikasi oleh ahli sidik jari senior lainnya). interstingly, selama comparasion itu
tercatat bahwa jalur dari yang tersedia flextion lipatan rinci hadir dalam jejak kaki
kedua orang dewasa dan bayi juga ditemukan dalam perjanjian. ini memberikan
dukungan lebih lanjut untuk teori sawit dan kaki flextion lipatan persistensi
dimaksud dalam kasus-kasus sebelumnya dan penelitian (5).

concluction

sebagai hasil dari pemeriksaan ini AS Stase Departemen diterima identifikasi dan
pemohon diberikan paspor Amerika Serikat. dia sekarang tinggal di Amerika Serikat.
secara signifikan, penyelidikan yang dilakukan oleh AS Stase Departemen di
Washington DC mengungkapkan bahwa metode identifikasi belum pernah
digunakan oleh mereka untuk Verity sebuah kewarganegaraan Amerika Serikat atau
identitas paspor pemohon. seperti yang ditunjukkan dalam pendahuluan,
sementara diragukan lagi kasus serupa dengan ini telah terjadi di masa lalu,
pencarian literatur identifikasi utama forensik gagal mengungkapkan dilaporkan
sebelumnya bayi-to-dewasa kasus identifikasi jejak. penulis pasti akan tertarik
untuk mendengar tentang pengalaman dari setiap pracitioners yang telah
menangani kasus-kasus serupa di masa lalu.

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi