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International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS)

ISSN: 2394-3661, Volume-3, Issue-5, May 2016

K the-Toeplitz And Topological


( X , , p) , ( X , , p) and ( X , , p)

J.K. Srivastava, R.K . Tiwari

Abstract This paper is in continuation of [4]. Here we coordinatewise addition and scalar multiplication . The

characterize generalized K the-Toeplitz duals of the matrix

classes ( X , , p) , ( X , , p) and ( X , , p) and double summation m 1 n 1

by application of these dualsof the matrix spaces denote by is taken in the sense
( X , , p ) and ( X , , p) .
Subject Classification Primary -46A45 ,Secondary- 46A15.

= { f :
Index Terms Locally convex space , matrix space
,generalized K the-Toeplitz duals and topological duals. }.

We take with the strong topology


I. INTRODUCTION
generated by the family D = ={ :B }where
Concerning the notations and terminology and results, we
follows [1,3]. Let (X , ) be a Hausdorff locally convex is the collection of all bounded sets ( or (X, ) -bounded
topological vector space (lc TVS ) over the field of complex sets ) B of X , is the polar of B with respect to bilinear
numbers C and be its topological dual .We denote by form =f(x) of the pairing (X, ) and for
the fundamental system fbalanced, convexanda
bsorbingneighbourhoodsofzerovecto f ,

generating the topology of X . (f) = sup { :x B}.


By a generalizd matrix , a generalized double sequence
A subset A of linear functional which are
we mean a double sequence =( ) with elements from
defined on lcTVS X is called equicontinuous if there exists
X. Let p= ( be a double sequence of strictly positive
U such that A locally convex topological
real numbers and ( mn ) be a double sequence of vector space X is said to be sequentially barrelled if every
}
non-zero complex numbers.Throughtout the paper we shall
sequence { which converges to in
take p=( ) , space all bounded scalar double
is equicontinuous . For U ,the set is
sequences , H= H(p)= and M= M(p) =
balanced ,bounded ,convex and -complete
. For x X , (x) denotes the double
subset of .Let N(U)= { x X : (x) =0 }. For p=
sequence whose all terms are x,(see[ 4]).
( and ( ) in [4] we have introduced and
We now consider the dual system (X, ) with studied the following classes :

respect to the canonical bilinear functional which is


(1.1) (
X , , p) ={
the value of f at x . If A X then polar of A is
denoted to be By space of vector double sequences E(X) we and
mean a vector space of double sequences in X over C with
respect to ; as m +n for
each };
J.K. Srivastava, R.K . Tiwari, Department of Mathematics & Statistics
(1.2) (
X , , p) = {
D.D.U. Gorakhpur University ,Gorakhpur 273009,INDIA.
and
This paper has been written while J.K.Srivastava held a project (No.
F8-11/98 (SR-I) , 16 Oct.1998) of University Grants Commission and
R.K.Tiwari worked in it as a Project Fellow . The support by Commission is m+ n
very gratefully acknowledge .
for each };

64 www.ijeas.org
K the-Toeplitz And Topological ( X , , p) , ( X , , p ) and ( X , , p)

(1.3) (
X , , p) = where is the space of scalar double sequences
spanned by all double sequences formed by zeros and ones.
{
Further we easily get :
and
THEOREM 1.4 : (i)
,
< for each }.
(ii) = if E(X) is monotone ,
Then the quotient spaces = X/ N(U) is a normed space
and
with respect to the norm where x(U))= (x) ,
(iii) = if E(X) is normal .
x(U)being the equivalence class in corresponding to the
element x . The subspace ( = II. K DUALS
of is a Banach space with respect to the norm (f) =
In this section we characterize
sup{ :x Further we have
(
X , , p)
THEOREM 1.1: The Banach space ( ( ), ) is the
, (
X , , p)
and
X , , p) .
topological dual of ( for each U .
We easily have :
We now define the generalized K the-Toeplitz duals
LEMMA 2.1 : (I) (
X , , p) and (
X , , p) are
i.e., generalized for a normal ; and
class E(X) of vector double sequences by
(ii) (
X , , p) is not monotone
= { =( ) : , m ,n
We now define
and for all =(
) E(X) };
(2.1) ={ =( ) :
= { =( ) : , m ,n
,m,n and for each B there exists an integer K >
and for
1 such that ( ) <
all =( ) E(X) }; }.

= { =( ) : , m ,n THEOREM 2.2 : If X sequentially barrelled lcTVS then

and ( ( =
X , , p)
( , ,p) .
COROLLARY 2.3 : If X is sequentially barrelled lcTVS
for all =( ) E(X) }.
then
DEFINITION 1.2 : Let E(X) be a space of vector double
sequences .(i) E(x) is said to be normal if for = ( ) (c02 ( X , , p ) (c02 ( X , , p) M 02 ( X ,* , p)
.
E(X) and for every scalar double sequence = ( )
THEOREM 2.4 : Let X be sequentially barrelled
with , m,n the double sequence = lcTVS.Then
( ) E(X). (ii) E(X) if is said to be monotone
(i) ( (
X , , p) = ( , ,p) S( , , )
E(X) contains the canonical pre images of all its step spaces
(cf.[2]). (ii) ( (
X , , p) = ( , ,p) S( ,

On the lines of scalar single sequences [2], we can , )


easily prove : (iii ( (
X , , p) = ( , ,p) S( ,
THEOREM 1.3 : A space E(x) of vector double sequences , ).
is
(i) normal if and only if E(X) E(X) ;and COROLLARY 2.5 : If inf > 0 and X is sequentially
barrelled lcTVS then
(ii) monotone if and only if E(X) E(X) ,

65 www.ijeas.org
International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS)
ISSN: 2394-3661, Volume-3, Issue-5, May 2016

( (
X , , p) =

(c ( X , , p ) (c ( X , , p)
2
0
2
0 l ( X ,) . 1
2 *
=
where x X satisfies
=( ): ,
as m +n D.
m, n,

(
< for each B }.
REFERENCE
For the next theorem we define
[1] Horvath , J. :Topological Vector Spaces and Distributions ; Vol. I,
Addison Wesley ,Publishing Company Palo Alto (1966).
(2.2) ( , , p) = { = ( ) , m, n [2] Kamthan,P.K. and Gupta ,M.: Sequence Spaces and Series ;
Lecturenotes ,65 Marcel Dekker Inc, New York and Basel(1980).
such that for each B and for each K > 1,
[3] K the, G. : Topological Vector Spaces I ; Springer Verlag , New
York ,(1969).
( ) [4] Srivastava ,J.K. andTiwari ,R.K. : Generalized matrix spaces
( X , , p) , ( X , , p ) and ( X , , p ) ; The
THEOREM 2.6 : If X is sequentially barreled lc TVS Journal of Analysis 18(2010) ,361-371.
then [5] Wilansky , A.: Modern Methods in Topological Vector Spaces ; Mc
Graw-Hill Book Co. Inc. New York,(1978).

=
( ,p).
Moreover from Lemma 2.1 and Theorems 1.4 and 2.6 ,we
easily get :
COROLLARY 2.7 : If X is sequentially barreled lcTVS
then

=
= ( ,p).

III. CONTINUOUS DUAL


In the following Theorems continuous duals of
(X ,p) and (X, ,p) are characterized by
applications of the results concerning
duals obtained in section 2.

THEOREM 3.1 : If X is sequentially barreled lcTVS then


the topological dual ( of ( (X ,p)
, is isomorphic to (

THEOREM 3.2 : If inf >0 and X is sequentially


barreled lcTVS then F . ,the
topological dual of (X ,p) , ), if and only if there

exists f and =( ) such that for

each =( (X ,p)

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