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Mythology is timeless. There is no doubt about that statement. Despite happening numerous
centuries ago, mythology persists in the present, or what we prefer to call the “Modern Age”. Greek
mythology, in particular, has achieved incredible resonance throughout the ages. Why is this so? This is
because no other mythology is as grand, as vividly imaginative, or as human as the the various tales
What really stands out in their various myths are undoubtedly the characters. Be it the
omnipotent yet morally flawed gods and goddesses or the fearsome and truly original creatures, the
myriad beings that are involved in each story are unique and memorable in their own rights. Among the
plethora of characters, however, none is as popular and unforgettable as the heroes. These men and
women of utmost virtue and power are the ones whom the readers rally behind, not only due to the fact
that the story is told from their point of view, but also because they are most of the time the de-facto
“good” people, the type of person whom we aspire to be and whom we try to emulate.
Besides the fact that heroes are usually the epitomes of humanity's physical and mental
capabilities and display amiable qualities such as leadership and nobility, what really makes the heroes
the most loved among all the characters presented in mythology is how easy it is to relate their
strengths and weaknesses to ourselves as persons. The fact that these heroes are relatable also makes
them extremely relevant, as human nature, as well, is timeless. We have the inherent desire to read
about people similar to us, as no matter what time they were created, we still believe that the heroes'
stories somehow describe who we are as people. First of all, just as how heroes are the centers of their
own stories, so do we humans perceive ourselves as the most advanced, most intelligent and most
capable beings on Earth, essentially believing that the world revolves around us and our lives, that by
default, we've been given the reigns of . Another factor, one that is more profound, is that the hero
represents the human side of the story, or in other words, how we would act if we were in the story.
Heroes may seem to be perfect, but they have flaws and make mistakes that we also commit. For
example, Odysseus, the protagonist of the Odyssey and also a great hero of the Trojan War, was a very
intelligent and resourceful man. However, there were times when he wanted to shirk responsibility,
such as when recruitment for a team of great men to go to Troy to retrieve Helen of Sparta began,
Odysseus tried to find a way to not be one of the chosen, pretending to have gone insane, just so that he
wouldn't have to participate in the princess's rescue. This relates to how we as humans also have the
tendency to be lazy, to let others do the work so that we won't have to, and to come up with excuses just
so that we would be exempted from doing a task. Another sign of Odysseus' weakness was how, during
his trip back from the Trojan War, he met various women and was obviously tempted to have sexual
intercourse with them, though he fully knew that he had a wife and children back home. Just as how we
Another means in which we can connect our lives to the heroes' is that we follow a daily
routine, and in comparison, the heroes follow a sequence of events called the monomyth, which are all
similar in nature but vary from hero to hero. Cadmus, another great hero, followed the cycle as well.
Starting from a life of riches in Egypt, he was drawn to a life of heroism when his sister Europa was
kidnaped by a runaway Zeus disguised as a bull. In his pursuit of Europa, he experienced many things,
married, conversed with the gods, and even founded a city of his own. Though he never was able to
find his sister and never returned to Egypt, he still was able to go back to a life of prosperity and
success, ultimately ending with his demise and ending up in the favorable area of the Underworld. Just
as the monomyth played a part in Cadmus' story, the monomyth also exists in the stories we have in this
day and age. Any book or short story in the present also has a cycle that the hero follows, with some
variations, and this is because the monomyth is forever connected to our lives on both a daily basis and
As I said, mythology is timeless. It is also currently relevant not only because of how its heroes
relate to us, but also how the stories affected the information and concepts we now believe to be fact.
One area of knowledge that was enhanced by mythology is the English language. Besides numerous
words being derived from the names and places found in mythology, such as Herculean or Odyssey,
some of the heroes and characters had a hand in arriving at the form of communication that is most
used in the world of today. As mentioned earlier, Cadmus was a great man, and one of his contributions
was using words with both vowels and consonants together, and this affected how words were created
and spoken for years to come. Though we cannot be sure if Cadmus was fictional or historical, his story
Mythology is forever imbedded in the minds and hearts of all human beings, due in great part to
the heroes that the stories focus on, their qualities and experiences, and their achievements which
contributed to the overall improvement of human society. Historical? Probably not. But perpetually
relevant? Certainly.
http://homepage.mac.com/cparada/GML/Cadmus.html
http://homepage.mac.com/cparada/GML/Underworld.html
http://xsibenglish2012.wordpress.com/