1.

Extrc) adds more aluminium to the cell d) oxygen gas collects at the cathode
d) produces less pollution than bauxite ore 8. Which metal is used for galvanizing?
a) copper b) chromium
12. The protective film that forms on the surface of c) tin d) zinc
aluminium may be strengthened by
a) galvanizing 9. Which of the diagrams below best represents a
b) electroplatingaction of metals from their ores steel alloy?
always involves
a) oxidation b) reduction
c) electrolysis d) heating with coke
2. The main impurity in iron ore is
a) clay b) rock fragments 10. Which equation best represents the reduction of
c) limestone d) sand iron ore in the blast furnace?
3. A suitable method for the extraction of sodium a) Fe2O3(s) + 3C(s) 2Fe(l) + 2CO(g)
form its ore would be b) FeO(s) + C (s) Fe(l) + CO(g)
oxide c) FeO2(s) + 2CO(g) Fe(l) + 2CO2(g)
d) lose mass to the air d) Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) 2Fe(l) + 3CO2(g)
5. In the making of stainless steel, which two metals
are added to the steel? 11. During t he extraction of aluminium by
a) nickel and manganese electrolysis cryolite(Na3AlF6) is added because
b) nickel can chromium it
c) chromium and manganese a) lowers the melting point of the bauxite ore
d) tungsten and chromium b) is cheaper to use than bauxite
6. Which of these contains the highest percentage of
iron?
a) pig rion b) wrought iron c) anodizing
c) cast iron d) mild steel d) reduction a) thermal decomposition
7. Which of the following is inaccurate about the b) electrolysis of the molten ore
electrolysis of aluminium oxide dissolved in c) heating with coke in a furnace
molten cryolite? d) heating the ore gently
a) the anodes burn away copper b)y and have 4. for rusting to occur, iron metal must
to be periodically replaced a) gain water only from the air
b) the electrodes are made of graphite b) lose electrons
c) the aluminum ions lose three electrons to the c) decompose to its
cathode