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Q1. The number of males in technical department are 180, then find the number of
employees whose age is under 25 in same department?
(a) 100
(b) 50
(c) 75
(d) 25
(e) 125

Q2. What is the Ratio of number of male employees from marketing department to
number of employees under 25 age from content team?
(a) 5 : 9
(b) 7 : 8
(c) 2 : 9
(d) 9 : 5
(e) Data insufficient
Q3. What percent of employees in content team are male?
(a) 10 %
(b) 20 %
(c) 25 %
(d) 40 %
(e) 15 %

Q4. If in Administrator department, there are no employee under 25, then by what
percent number of employee under 25 in marketing are more than number of employee
under 25 in technical?
(a) 100%
(b) 96%
(c) 104%
(d) 124%
(e) None of these

Q5. If in marketing department, 25% of males are under 25 age then what is the ratio of
number of males who are above 25 to the number of females who are under 25 age?
(a) 3 : 2
(b) 2 : 3
(c) 1 : 3
(d) 1 : 2
(e) None of these

Directions(Q1-5) Study the given table and answer the given questions.
Note:

I. Total Deduction+ Provident Fund deduction (which is 10% of the basic salary)
+Other deduction

II. Net Salary = Basic Salary + Total Allowance Total Deduction

III. Few values are missing in the table (indicated by -). You are expected to
calculate the missing value, if it is required to answer the given questions, on the basis
of the given data and information.

Q6. If other deduction of P was Rs. 4720/-, what was his net salary?

(1)Rs. 42500

(2)Rs. 43500

(3)Rs. 43000

(4)Rs. 41500

(5)Rs. 42000

Q7. If Qs total allowance was Rs. 3000 more than his basic salary, what was his total
allowance?

(1)Rs. 17000

(2)Rs. 17500

(3)Rs. 16600

(4)Rs. 16500

(5)Rs. 15500

Q8. If the respective ratio of Provident Fund deduction and other deduction of S was 7:13,
what was Ss other deduction?

(1)Rs. 2160

(2)Rs. 2080

(3)Rs. 2120

(4)Rs. 2040
(5)Rs. 1980

Q9. Basic Salary of S is what percent more than the basic salary of R?

(1)6(4/13)%

(2)5(7/13)%

(3)9(9/13)%

(4)11(7/13)%

(5)7(9/13)%

Q10. If other deduction of T was Rs. 4000, what was his net salary?

(1)Rs. 32500

(2)Rs. 32900

(3)Rs. 32700

(4)Rs. 31700

(5)Rs. 32300
Answer the below questions based upon the information given in the figure and table.

Total Number of Books: 88500

Store Ratio of
Fiction:Non
Fiction:GK
Books
A 11:05:04
B 03:07:05
C 15:08:07
D 07:06:02
E 09:08:10

11. The difference between the number of Fiction and GK Books sold by Store A, B, and D
together and the number of Non-fiction and GK books sold by Stores C and E is what
percentage of the total number of Non-fiction and GK books sold by Stores C and E?
a. 50%
b. 55%
c. 58%
d. 60%
e. 65%

12. Average number of Fiction and GK Books sold by Store A, B, and D together constitutes
what percentage of the total number of books sold by Stores C, D, and E?
a. 27.65%
b. 26.67%
c. 26.16%
d. 25.67%
e. 25.16%

13. How many stores sold more than 5000 copies of non-fiction?
a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 1
e. None
14. If each fiction costs 15.50 rupees and GK costs 12.50 rupees, what is the cost of each
non-fiction book provided that total the total business of C is Rs. 120,360.
a. 12
b. 13
c. 10
d. 11
e. 9

15. What will be the total business of store C If the price of fiction and non-fiction is
increased by 10% and that of GK is unchanged?
a. 129,814.75
b. 134,977.25
c. 124,225.50
d. 140,550.25
e. 150,515.50

Solutions

1. Total number of Non-fiction and GK books sold byStores C= 88500*(20/100)*15/30=


17700*15/30=8850 (1)
Total number of Non-fiction and GK books sold by Stores E= 88500*(25/100)=
14750*18/27= 14750 (2)
Total number of Non-fiction and GK books sold by Stores C and Etogether= (1) + (2)
=23,600 (A)
Number of Fiction and GK Books sold by Store A, B, and D
A= 17700*15/20= 13275
B= 26550*8/15= 14160
D= 13275*9/15= 7965
Total= 13275+14160+7965= 35,400
Difference between the number of Fiction and GK Books sold by Store A, B, and D together
and the number of Non-fiction and GK books sold by Stores C and E= 35,400-23600=
11,800. (B)
Percentage= (B/A)*100= (11,800/23600)*100= 50%
2. Average number of Fiction and GK Books sold by Store A, B, and D together
= Total/3
=35400/3= 11,800
Total number of books sold by Stores C, D, and E= 10%+15%+25% of total sales
= 50% of 88,500
= 44,250
Percentage= (11800/44250)*100= 26.67%
3. Non-fiction sold by
A= (5/20)*20% of 88500= 4425
B= (7/15)*30% of 88500= 12390
C= (8/30)*10% of 88500= 2360
D= (6/15)*15% of 88500= 5310
E= (8/27)*25% of 88500= 6556 (Appox)
Answer is B,D and E= 3 stores

4. Total business of C=Rs.120,360


Total number of books sold by Store C= 10% of 88500= 8850
Number of fiction= (15/30)*8850= 4425 (Total Cost= 4425*Rs.15.50= Rs.68587.5 (1)
Number of non-fiction= (8/30)*8850= 2360(Total Cost= Unknown) (2)
Number of GK books= (7/30)*8850= 2065(Total Cost= 2065*Rs.12.50= Rs.25812.5 (3)
Total Cost of non-fiction= Total business-(1)-(3)
Rs.120,360-Rs.68587.5-Rs.25812.5= 25960
(Total Cost of non-fiction /Number of non-fiction)= Price per copy= 25960/2360= Rs. 11

5. Price of fiction and non-fiction is increased by 10%


Now fiction will cost Rs. 17.05, non-fiction Rs.12.1, and GK Rs.12.5 (Unchanged)
Total business of C will be equal to (4425*17.05 + 2360*12.1 + 2065*12.5)
= RS. 129,814.75

An exhibition featuring traditional clothes consists of men, ladies and kids sections. Each
section is
allotted a square area and the perimeter of 3 sections adds up to 240m and is distributed as
follows.

Three types of bulbs are used to light up the entire area and they are distributed in accordance
with the following criteria.
Bulb type Distribution
LED 1 per 5 m2
CFL 1 per 25 m2
Incandescent 1 per each 4m of perimeter

16. What is the ratio between the areas of ladies, kids and gents sections?
a. 41.67:33.33:25
b. 20:16:12
c. 25:9:16
d. 16:9:25
e. Cannot be determined

17. If the furnishing of each square meter requires Rs.125, How much more money is
required to furnish the gents area than the kids section?
a. Rs.22875
b. Rs.28175
c. Rs.21875
d. Rs.21975
e. RS.22250

18. What will be cost for lighting up the ladies section provided that each LED costs Rs.80,
CFL Rs.75 and incandescent bulb Rs.12?
a. Rs.12175
b. Rs.12225
c. Rs.12715
d. Rs.12525
e. Rs.12515

19. What percentage of the LED bulbs is utilized to light up the kids section?
a. 16%
b. 17%
c. 14%
d. 20%
e. 18%

20. What will the total electricity consumption of the ladies and gents section together in a
day provided that consumption of each LED is 0.2 units/day, CFL is 0.4units/day, and
incandescent bulb is 1 unit/day respectively?
a. 102.5
b. 102.4
c. 105.5
d. 115.5
e. 112.5

Answers: 1.c 2.c 3.a 4.e 5.b

Solutions

Perimeter of a square= 4*length of its one side

Ladies: 41.67% of 240= 100m (each side is 25m and area is 625m2)

Gents: 33.33% of 240= 80m (each side is 20m and area is 400m2)

Kids: 25% of 240= 60m (each side is 15m and area is 225m2)

From the above data we can arrive create the following table.
Bulb type Distribution Ladies Gents Kids Total
LED 1 per 5 m2 125 80 45 250
CFL 1 per 25 m2 25 16 9 50
Incandescent 1 per each 4m of 25 20 15 60
perimeter

1. Ratio between the areas of ladies, kids and gents sections is 625:225:400= 25:9:16 (c)

2. Area of gents section- Area of kids section= 400-225=175m2

Furnishing charge is Rs.125/m2

Expense for furnishing extra 175m2= 175*125= 21875 (c)

3. Cost for lighting up the ladies section = 125*80+ 25*75+ 25*12= Rs.12175 (a)

4. Percentage of the LED bulbs utilised to light up the kids section= (45/250)*100= 18% (e)

5. Total number of LED, CFL, and incandescent bulbs in ladies and gents section together is
205, 41, and 45 respectively.

Therefore the total electricity consumption in a day= 205*0.2+ 41*0.4+ 45*1

= 102.4 (b)

This post is written by Arjun KV. I am thankful to him for his efforts for others.

Study the bar-chart and pie-chart carefully to answer the given


questions.

Working male and female population (in lakh) in various cities


21) What is the difference between the number of working females in
Bangalore and the number of working males in Chennai?
a) 12.5 lakh b) 11 lakh c) 9 lakh
d) 12 lakh e) 10 lakh

22) In which city is the income per working person the minimum?
a) Delhi b) Jaipur c) Bangalore
d) Chennai e) Mumbai

23) What is the sum of the average working male and average working
female population of the given six cities (calculate approximate value)?
a) 63.35 lakh b) 49.96 lakh c) 51.48 lakh
d) 53.75 lakh e) 65.51 lakh

24) In Delhi, what is the difference between the income of males and that
of females? (Assume each person (male/female) has equal income.)
a) Rs.6.545 Crore b) Rs.5.055 Crore c) Rs.2.935 Crore
d) Rs.3.455 Crore e) Rs.4.565 Crore

25) The number of working females in Mumbai is what percent of the


number of working males in Bangalore?
a) 95% b) 110% c) 120%
d) 132% e) 144%

Answers
1. Option E

The difference between the working females in Bangalore and the working
males in Chennai = 32.5 22.5 = 10 lakh

2. Option B

Income per working person = Total income of city / Number of working


people in city

Income per working person in Delhi = 200 Crore x 36/100 / (30+25) Lakh
= 72 / (72/55)*100 = Rs.130.9

In Chennai = 200 x 16/100 / (22.5+17.5) Lakh = Rs.80

In Mumbai = 200 x 20/100 / (35+30) Lakh = Rs.61.53

In Kolkata = 200 x 14/100 / (30+32.5) Lakh = Rs.44.8

In Bangalore = 200 x 10/100 / (25+32.5) Lakh = Rs.34.78

In Jaipur = 200 x 4/100 / (17.5+25) Lakh = Rs.18.82

The income per working person in Jaipur is the minimum.

3. Option D

Average number of working males = 1/6 (30 + 22.5 + 35 + 30 + 25 +


17.5) = 26.66 lakh
Average number of working females = 1/6 (25 + 17.5 + 30 + 32.5 +
32.5 + 25) =27.08 lakh
So, required sum = 26.66 + 27.08 = 53.75 lakh

4. Option A
Total income of Delhi = [200 36/100] = Rs.72 Crore
Income per person = 72 Crore / 55 Lakh = Rs.130.9
So, required difference of income = 5 lakh 130.9 = Rs.654.5 lakh
= Rs.6.545 Crore

5. Option C
Required % = 30/25 100 = 120%

Directions : (1-5) Study the information carefully to answer the questions that follow

A school consisting of a total of 1560 students has boys and girls in the ratio of 7 : 5
respectively. All the students are enrolled in different types of hobby classes, viz., Singing,
Dancing and Painting. One-fifth of the boys are enrolled in only Dancing classes. Twenty per
cent of the girls are enrolled in only Painting classes. Ten percent of the boys are enrolled in
only Singing classes. Twenty-four per cent of the girls are enrolled in both Singing and
Dancing classes together. The number of girls enrolled in only Singing classes is two hundred
per cent of the boys enrolled in the same. One-thirteenth of the boys are enrolled in all the
three classes together. The respective ratio of boys enrolled in Dancing and Painting classes
together to the girls enrolled in the same is 2 : 1 respectively. Ten per cent of the girls are
enrolled in only Dancing classes whereas eight per cent of the girls are enrolled in both
Dancing and Painting classes together. The remaining girls are enrolled in all the three classes
together. The number of boys enrolled in Singing and Dancing classes together is fifty per
cent of the number of girls enrolled in the same. The remaining boys are enrolled in only
Painting classes.

26.Total number of girls enrolled in Singing is approximately what per cent of the total
number of students in the school?
(1) 37
(2) 19
(3) 32
(4) 14
(5) 26

27.What is the respective ratio of the number of girls enrolled in only Painting classes to
the number of boys enrolled in the same?
(1) 77 : 26
(2) 21 : 73
(3) 26 : 77
(4) 73 : 21
(5) None of these

28.Number of girls enrolled in only Dancing classes is what per cent of the boys enrolled
in the same?
(1) 38.67
(2) 35.71
(3) 41.83
(4) 28.62
(5) None of these

29.What is the total number of boys who are enrolled in Dancing?


(1) 318
(2) 364
(3) 292
(4) 434
(5) None of these

30.What is the total number of students enrolled in all the three classes together?
(1) 135
(2) 164
(3) 187
(4) 142
(5) None of these

Directions (31-35): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions
given below:

A survey was conducted on 1600 people who watch one or more sports from given three
options Cricket, Football and Hockey. It was found that 53.75% watch Cricket,
45.9375% watch Football and 60.3125% watch Hockey. 16.875% watch all three games
which is 95 more than the number of persons who watch only Football. The number of
persons who watch only Hockey is 75 more than the twice the number of people who
watch only Football. The number of persons who watch both Cricket and Hockey is 25
less than the number of people who watch only Hockey.

Q31. How many people watch only cricket?


(a) 240
(b) 270
(c) 310
(d) 340
(e) 370

Q32. What percentage of people watches both cricket and football but not hockey?
(a) 8.75%
(b) 9.375%
(c) 10.125%
(d) 11.5%
(e) 12.25%

Q33. How many persons watch exactly two types of games from given three?
(a) 420
(b) 450
(c) 480
(d) 510
(e) 520

Q34. What is the difference between number of persons who watch cricket and the
number of persons who watch only cricket?
(a) 490
(b) 510
(c) 550
(d) 570
(e) 610

Q35. What percent of people watch at most two types of games?


(a) 72.5%
(b) 76.625%
(c) 78.25%
(d) 81.725%
(e) 83.125%

Answers
S1. Ans.(c)
Sol. Required answer= 860 400 420 + 270= 310

S2. Ans.(b)
Sol. Required percentage = 150/1600 * 100 = 9.375%

S3. Ans.(a)
Sol. Required answer = 130 + 140 + 150 = 420

S4. Ans.(c)
Sol. Required answer = 860 - 310 = 550

S5. Ans.(e)
Sol. Required answer = (1600 - 270)/1600 * 100
= 1330/16% = 83.125%.
Directions (36-38): What should come is place of question mark (?) in the following
number series?

Q36. 66 64.5 60.8 54.9 47.79 38.66 27.51 ?


(a) 16.44
(b) 15.54
(c) 14.34
(d) 13.24
(e) 12.14
Q37. 4 104 1320 12204 85876 ?
(a) 419380
(b) 429880
(c) 439780
(d) 449580
(e) 439880

Q38. 24.5 32.2 39.9 47.6 55.3 ?


(a) 59.9
(b) 59.7
(c) 58.3
(d) 57.7
(e) 56.7
Answers
S11. Ans.(c)

Sol. 66-1.5=64.5,
64.5-3.7=60.8
60.8-5.9=54.9,
54.9-7.11=47.79,
47.79-9.13=38.66,
38.66-11.15=27.51,
27.515-13.17=14.34

S12. Ans.(b)
Sol. (4+2^2)X13=104
(104+4^2)X11=1320
(1320+6^2)X9=12204
(12204+8^2)X7=85876
(85876+10^2)X5=429880

S13. Ans.(e)
Sol. 7X3.5=24.5
7X4.6=32.2
7X5.7=39.9
7X6.8=47.6
7X7.9=55.3
7X8.1=56.7

Q39. A bag contains 8 white and 9 black balls. Balls are drawn one by one. Two balls are
drawn without replacement. What is the probability that one is white and other is
black?
(a) 8/15
(b) 1/17
(c) 8/17
(d) 1/15
(e) 9/17
S15. Ans.(c)
Sol. P= (8C1X9C1)/(17C2)=8/17

Q40. The width of a rectangle is 10 meter and its area is 150 square meter. If length of
the rectangle is increased then its new area is 4/3 times of the original area. What is the
new perimeter of the rectangle?
(a) 48 m
(b) 52 m
(c) 54 m
(d) 60 m
(e) None of these

S7. Ans.(d)
Sol. Let length of new rectangle be x m
Then x10=1504/3=200 or, x=20 m
Hence new perimeter=2(10+20)=60 m

41. In a School of X Students ,when Rahul was absent , the number of students could be
divided into groups of 6 each If both Rahul and Varun were absent ,the remaining could be
divided into groups of 6 each. What is the minimum Possible value of X ?

1. 63

2. 37

3. 69

4. 84

5. None of these

Explanation:
If 1 Student is absent the no. of students should be in the form of 6a + 1
7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37, 43
If 2 Students are absent the no. of students should be in the form of 7b + 2
9, 16, 23, 30, 37, 44
So take the common term as 37.
42. Time taken by P and Q together to complete a work is equal to the time
taken by R and S together to complete that work .Also, time taken by Q and R
together to complete that work is two times the time taken by P and S together.
If Q alone can complete the work in 10 days and S alone can complete the work
in 5 days, What is the ratio of efficiencies of P , Q , R and S ?

1. 1:2:2:1

2. 2:1:1:2

3. 1:1:2:2

4. 2:1:2:1

5. None of these.

Explanation:
P+Q=R+S
Also, Q + R = (P + S)/2
Put P and S value in above two equations
We have P R = 1/10 & P = 2R
R = 1/10
P = 1/5
Ratio of Efficiencies = 1/5 : 1/10 : 1/10 : 1/5
2:1:1:2

43. A train travelling at 48 km/hr crosses another train, having half its length and
travelling in opposite direction at 42 km/hr in 12 seconds. It also passed a railway
platform in 45 second. The length of the railway platform is
(a) 200 m
(b) 300 m
(c) 350 m
(d) 400 m
(e) None of these
44. A retailer brought 40 kg of wheat at a discount of 15 % on the market
price. Besides, he was given 6 kg of wheat free of cost, by the retailer for
purchasing bulk quantity. If retailer sold the entire quantity of rice at the
marked price to his customers, then approximately what was his profit
percent?
(a) 50% (b) 25% (c) 18% (d) 35% (e) NOT Ans(d)

Let the cost price of wheat per kg be 100.


At a discount of 15 % the consumer pay (85 * 40) = 3400 rupees.
If retailer has not allowed discount then selling price of 40 + 6 kg wheat =
46 * 100 = 4600 rupees.
% profit = 4600-3400/3400 * 100 = 1200/3400 * 100= 35 %( approx.)

45. Sashidharan took a loan of Rs. 20,000 to purchase a colour TV set from Royal
Finance Co. He promised to make the payment after three years. The company charges
compound interest @ 10% p.a. for the same. But, suddenly the company announces the
rate of interest as 15% p.a. for the last one year of the loan period. What extra amount
Sashidharan has to pay due to his announcement of new rate of interest?
(a)Rs. 7,830
(b)Rs. 6,620
(c)Rs. 4,410
(d)Rs. 1,210
(e)Rs. 3,000

46. A person lent out a certain sum on simple interest and the same sum on compound
interest at a certain rate of interest per annum. He noticed that the ratio between the
difference of compound interest and simple interest of 3 years and that of 20 years is
25 : 8. The rate of interest per annum is:
10%

11%

12%

12 1/2%

None of these

47. In what ratio must a person mix three kind of tea each of which has a price of 70, 80 and
120 rupees per kg, in such a way that the mixture costs him 100 rupees per kg?

A) 2:3:5. B) 2:5:5 C) 2:1:4 D) 2:2:5 E) None Of These

Solution:
Here the prices of tea are 70, 80 and 120 And mean price is 100.

Here, prices LOWER than the mean are 70 and 80. And prices HIGHER than the mean is
120.

Thus possible pairs which can give mean value of 100 is: {70, 120} and {80, 120}

Let us denote tea of Rs. 70 with t70

, tea of Rs. 80 with t80 and tea of Rs. 120 with t120

We apply the old alligation rule to ALL (two in this case) the pairs
For the 1st pair (t70, t120)

t70:t120=20:30

Similarly, for the 2st pair (t80, t120)

t80:t120=20:20

t80:t120=20:20

Thus, Final ratio:

t70:t80:t120=20:20:(30+20)

t70:t80:t120=2:2:5

Note:
It's best to simplify the intermediate ratios at the end, else you may get wrong answer.
Here, if we had simplified the ratio to be, t70:t120=2:3

after first pair and t80:t120=1:1 after second pair.We could have easily gone to

calculate ratio to be, t70:t80:t120=2:1:(3+1) or t70:t80:t120=2:1:4 which is

different from the final ratio (t70:t80:t120=2:2:5)

48 .A company instead of raising the mark-up by 20% discounted the cost price by 20%
while stitching the price tag on its product. Further the company offers a discount of
6.25% to its customer. In this process company incurs a loss of Rs. 37.5 on a single
article. What is the selling price of that article?
(a)417.5
(b)112.5
(c)365.5
(d)412.5
(e)None of these
Answer:
(b) Let CP = 100
So, Tag Price = 80
SP after discount = 80
Total loss = 100 = 25
When loss 25 then CP = 100
So, When loss 37.5 then CP
=
So, SP = CP Loss
= 150-37.5= 112.5.

49.The width of a rectangle is 10 meter and its area is 150 square meter. If length of the
rectangle is increased them its new area is 11/3 times of the original area. What is the
new perimeter of the rectangle?
(a)48 m
(b)52 m
(c)54 m
(d)60 m
(e)none of these

50. A tent is of the shape of a right circular cylinder upto a height of 3 m and then
becomes a right circular cone with maximum height of 13.5 m above the ground. If the
radius of the base is 14 m, the cost of painting the inner side of the tent at the rate of Rs.
2 per m^2 is:

(a) Rs. 2,050


(b) Rs. 2,060
(c) Rs. 2,068
(d) Rs. 2,080
(e) None of these

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