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MECHANICAL INSTALLATIONS
a. Project of technological and mechanical equipment
The necessary equipment for the stated technological processes must satisfy the
following requirements:
TECHNOLOGY PROJECT
As stated in the complex WWTP "Pinosava", it is necessary to build
Facility for Wastewater treatment from the sewage system of settlements
Pinosava, taking into account the incoming waste water from septic tanks
The system for processing the sludge WWTP "Pinosava" WWTP "Zuce" and
WWTP "Beli potok"
Wastewater quality
The quality of the influent
For Pinosava settlement, bearing in mind that these are mostly municipal
wastewater origin, for the quality of the incoming wastewater to adopt the quality of
municipal wastewater, based on recommendations from the literature
("WASTEWATER TREATMENT, Planning, Design and Operation, Syed R. Qasim, SRS
Press).
1. Table 1. Expected quality of waste water from the sewage network consumption
Note: The results of physical, chemical and biological analyzes of waste water from
the drinking water are within the limits of the parameters shown in the table.
Remarks:
The composition of waste water from septic tanks, includes a sample taken
from the consumption of rural type, and the project should take into account
the data from the current literature for this type of consumption.
Table is not binding, but should be a help to the designer in the choice of
technology for the both types of input water. It also speaks of the possible
presence of heavy metals, which can interfere - inhibit the process
Table number 2 is binding for the designer, for the choice of technology and proof of
efficiency of facility.
Project includes waste water treatment line ,which should include the following
object phases of the process with accompanying equipment.
Sedimentation unit for separation of mechanical deposits (rizla, sand)
before inlet flowmeter of waste water from sewerage lines.
Sedimentation unit for discharge and separation of mechanical content
from waste water septic pits, delivered with mobile tanks , equipped with
system for automatic recording of tanks and regulation of Ph value of this
content (if necessary), in order to together with waste water from
sewerage lines in order to be send to biological treatment.
main collection manhole for inlet of waste water and cesspit water with
pitstock protection , bypass overflow and continuous measurement of pH
value.
Automatic rough lattice, after sedimentation unit with pressing equipment,
separation of isolated matter, transport and stocking.
Inlet flowmeter hole with continuous measuring of total inflow water, from
sewerage lines, for open lines (Venturi model or similar).
Accident outlet for conditions for the termination operation of the facility
with pipeline for water transport to Topcider river.
Equipment for separation of huge waste material, supply from sewerage
lines.
Waste water transport for pretreatment (pumping unite for continuous
measuring od inflow)
Mechanical pretreatment with fine lattice and equipment for sand ,oil and
grease separation)
Basin for retention of waste water on entry level (egalisator)
Biological pretreatment of waste water with active sludge and equipment
for automatic work.
Output collection manhole from plant, with continuous measuring of flow,
fuzziness, temperature and Ph value.
Equipment for active sludge transport from process, with tank for stocking
and aerobic stabilization of sludge.
Equipment for prepared and stabilized sludge, from processing for
transport to landfill (sludge treatment refers to thickening process and
mechanical dehydration) until quality needed for stocking of harmless
sludge on sanitary landfill with precise location respecting the low
regulation.
Equipment for unpleasant odors and harmful waste gases, which appears
in process of waste water treatment and sludge treatment.