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The first steps in resuscitation of the newborn include all of the following,
except:
Score: 20 / 20
Score: 20 / 20
Total score: 100 / 100 = 100.0%
Score: 20 / 20
A worried mother brings in her 3-week-old son because he turned blue for 30
seconds and appeared not to be breathing during that time. Your history
reveals that he is a slow eater who often sweats during feedings. Physical
examination reveals mild tachycardia and slightly weakened peripheral
pulses. Of the following, the test that is most likely to reveal the cause of his
ALTE is:
Student response: Student
Response Answer Choices
a. Complete blood count.
b. Computed tomography scan of the head.
c. Echocardiography.
d. Multichannel pneumogram.
e. Urine culture.
Score: 20 / 20
Score: 20 / 20
You are evaluating a 6-week-old boy who was brought to your clinic by his
mother after a choking episode several hours earlier. She reports that shortly
after feeding, he coughed and appeared to be choking and gasping for breath
for 5 seconds. The episode resolved, and he has been breathing normally
since. He is a well-appearing, alert infant who has normal vital signs and no
fever. Except for mild nasal congestion, his physical examination findings are
normal. His mother reports that he spits up occasionally. Of the following, the
most appropriate management of this patient's ALTE is:
a. Admission to the hospital for a 48-hour observation without
laboratory evaluation.
b. Admission to the short-stay unit for 24 hours of continuous
cardiorespiratory and pulse oximetry monitoring.
c. Discharge from the clinic with an apnea monitor for 2 months.
d. Education of the mother and discharge from the clinic with
gastroesophageal reflux precautions.
e. Full sepsis evaluation, including lumbar puncture, and admission to
the hospital for administration of intravenous antibiotics.
Score: 20 / 20
Total score: 100 / 100 = 100.0%
a. Comment.
b. Direct.
c. Distract.
d. Label.
e. Request.
Score: 25 / 25
The failure of an 18-month-old child who has autism to respond to his or her
name when called is believed to be the result of deficits in:
Student response: Student
Response Answer Choices
a. Auditory processing.
b. Cognition.
c. Hearing.
d. Receptive language.
e. Social relatedness.
Score: 25 / 25
The most important triad of findings for assessing severity of bronchiolitis are
respiratory rate, work of breathing, and:
Student response: Student
Response Answer Choices
a. Degree of cough.
b. Level of oxygen saturation.
c. Pitch of wheezing.
d. Presence of crackles.
e. Rapidity of heart rate.
Score: 20 / 20
Among the following, the best reason to obtain viral studies in those
suspected of having bronchiolitis is to:
Student response: Student
Response Answer Choices
a. Administer specific antiviral therapy.
b. Determine the need for hospitalization.
c. Guide the type of supportive care needed.
d. Identify febrile infants >30 days of age who are at low risk for
serious bacterial infection and may not need empiric antibiotics.
e. Provide the most accurate diagnosis.
Score: 20 / 20
Among the following, the febrile patients most likely to have a serious
bacterial infection associated with bronchiolitis:
Student response: Student
Response Answer Choices
Score: 20 / 20
Score: 20 / 20
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Score: 25 / 25
Score: 25 / 25
a. Draws a stick figure that has eyes, nose, arms, and legs.
b. Puts together sentences of four to five words.
c. Rides a tricycle.
d. Stands momentarily on one foot.
Score: 25 / 25
The transition during the toddler period from the sensorimotor to the
preoperational level of development (Piaget) is exemplified best by:
Score: 25 / 25