5.3.

4 Time Current Curves

TCC for Phase OC Protection for KM5806

1000
KM5806 KM5806
FULL LOAD CABLE
2
CURVE (185mm
1per Ph)
RUNNING THERMAL
OL LIMIT OL
&
SHORT
CIRCUIT
100 VCB:52KM5806 LIMIT
OLR:49KM5806

STARTING
OL LIMIT

VCB:52TRM1P
OCR: 51PTRM1P
VCB:52KM5806
OCR: 51PKM5806
10 OCR: 50PKM5806
VCB:52TRM1S
OCR: 51PTRM1S
TIME (S)

1 Backup
Trip Time
=578ms

CTI=528ms

0.1

KM5806
STARTING
CURVE

F8:(DLG) 20.34kA (max)

0.01
1.00 10.00 100.00 1000.00 10000.00 100000.00
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.4 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of KM5806

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 323

 TCC for Phase OC Protection for YM7601

KM5806
CABLE
10000 2
(240mm
1per Ph)
YM7601 THERMAL
FULL LOAD OL
CURVE &
SHORT
CIRCUIT
LIMIT
1000 RUNNING
OL LIMIT

VCB:52YM7601 VCB:52TRM1P
OCR: 51PYM7601 OCR: 51PTRM1P
OCR: 50PYM7601 OCR: 50PTRM1P

100 VCB:52TRM1S
VCB:52YM7601 OCR: 51PTRM1S
OLR:49YM7601 OCR: 50PTRM1S
TIME(S)

10

STARTING
OL
1 LIMIT

Backup
Trip Time
=673ms

CTI=623ms

0.1
YM7601
STARTING
CURVE

@F9,(DLGFault IB) 17.85kA (MAX)

0.01
1.00 10.00 100.00 1000.00 10000.00 100000.00
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.5 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of YM7601

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 324

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for KM8639

1000 KM8639
CABLE
(185mm2
KM8639 1per Ph)
FULL LOAD THERMAL
CURVE OL
&
SHORT
RUNNING CIRCUIT
OL LIMIT LIMIT

100 VCB:52KM8639
OCR: 51PKM8639 VCB:52TRM1P
OCR: 50PKM8639 OCR: 51PTRM1P
OCR: 50PTRM1P

VCB:52KM8639
OLR:49KM8639
VCB:52TRM1S
OCR: 51PTRM1S
10 STARTING OCR: 50PTRM1S
OL LIMIT
TIME(S)

1
Backup
Trip Time
=550ms

CTI=500ms
0.1

KM8639
STARTING
CURVE

0.01 @F10,(DLGFault IB) 21.5kA MAX

1.00 10.00 100.00 1000.00 10000.00 100000.00
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.6 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of KM8639

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 325

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for KM8601

1000
KM8601
CABLE
RUNNING 2
OL (185mm
LIMIT 1per Ph)
THERMAL
OL
&
VCB:52KM8601 SHORT
OCR:51KM8601 CIRCUIT
100 OCR:50KM8601 LIMIT

VCB:52KM8601
OLR:49KM8601

VCB:52TRM1P
OCR: 51PTRM1P
KM8601 OCR: 50PTRM1P
OPERATING
CURVE
VCB:52TRM1S
10 OCR: 51PTRM1S
OCR: 50PTRM1S
TIME (S)

1
Backup
Trip Time
=617ms

CTI=567ms

0.1

@F11, (DLGFault IB) 19.2kA (MAX)

0.01
1.00 10.00 100.00 1000.00 10000.00 100000.00
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.7 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of

KM8601

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 326

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for PC01
PC01
CABLE
(185mm2
1per Ph)
1000 THERMAL
OL
&
VCB:52PC01
SHORT
OCR: 51PPC01
CIRCUIT
OCR: 50PPC01
LIMIT

PC01
OPERATING
100 CURVE

VCB:52TRM1P
OCR: 51PTRM1P
1800kVAR OCR: 50PTRM1P
CAPACITOR
DAMAGE
CURVE
(10% VCB:52TRM1S
Probability) OCR: 51PTRM1S
OCR: 50PTRM1S
10
TIME (S)

1
Backup
Trip Time
=521ms

CTI=471ms

0.1

@F12,(SLGFault) 22.49 kA (MAX)

0.01
1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.8 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of PC001

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 327

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for VM5814

1000
MCCB:52KM5814
LTD:290A @T:12s KM5814
STD:800% of LTD (6x290A)=2320A CABLE
2
@T:0.3s (150mm
INST:800% of 400A =3200A 1per Ph)
THERMAL
OL
&
MC5814:
SHORT
100 OLR:49KM5814
CIRCUIT
PU:5.25
LIMIT
TD:25

KM5814
OPERATING
CURVE

10 VCB:52TRL3AS
OCR: 51PTRL3AS
OCR: 50PTRL3AS
TIME (S)

0.1

@F15,(DLGFault IB) 5.256kA

0.01
1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.9 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of

VM5814

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 328

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for MNDB

1000
MNDB
MCCB:52MNDB CABLE
LTD:400A @T:12s 2
(240mm
STD:200% of LTD (2x400A)=800A
1per Ph)
@T:0.3s
THERMAL
INST:300% of 400A =1200A
OL
&
SHORT
CIRCUIT
100 LIMIT

MAX 400A

10
VCB:52TRL3AS
OCR: 51PTRL3AS
TIME (S)

OCR: 50PTRL3AS

SHORT CIRCUIT
WITHSTAND
25kA 1 sec

@F18,(DLGFault IB)
29382A (MAX)

0.1 CTI=270ms

0.01
1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.10 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of

MNDB

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 329

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for TRL3A

1000
3MVA (OA) FULL LOAD TL2
2
CURRENT (3,608) (185mm
1per Ph)
THERMAL
OL
&
VCB: 52TRL3AP SHORT
OCR: 51PTRL3AP CIRCUIT
CT Ratio: 630:1 LIMIT
ANSI VI
100 51Pickup: 0.43
51TD:2.855

TRL3A (3MVA)
THERMAL
VCB: 52TRL3AS LIMIT
OCR: 51PTRL3AS
CT Ratio:4000:1
ANSI VI TRL3A
51Pickup: 0.43 (3MVA)
10 51TD: 1.335
SC WITHSTAND MECH.
RATING LIMIT
480V SWGR
TIME (s)

TRM1 INRUSH
CURVE

1
CTI
=200ms

282ms

175ms

0.1

@F6,(3PHFault) 43.54 kA
@F4 (SLG) 22.124kA
0.01
1 100 10000 1000000

CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.11 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of

TRL3A

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 330

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for SM8645
1000
MCCB:52KM8645 KM8645
LTD:290A @T:12s CABLE
2
STD:800% of LTD (6x290A)=2320A (240mm
@T:0.3s 1per Ph)
INST:200% of LRA =3124.57A THERMAL
OL
&
MC: SHORT
OLR:49KM86445 CIRCUIT
PU:5.25
100 TD:25
LIMIT

VCB:52TRL3BS
OCR: 51PTRL3BS
OCR: 50PTRL3BS

10
TIME (S)

KM8645
OPERATING
CURVE

CTI=220ms

0.1

0.01 @F21,(DLGFault IB) 10.03kA (MAX)

1.00 10.00 100.00 1000.00 10000.00 100000.00
CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.12 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of

SM8645

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 331

 TCC for Phase Overcurrent Protection for TRL3B

1000
3MVA (OA) FULL LOAD TL3
2
CURRENT (3,608) (185mm
1per Ph)
VCB: 52TRL3BP THERMAL
OCR: 51PTRL3BP OL
CT Ratio: 630:1 &
ANSI VI SHORT
51Pickup: 0.44 CIRCUIT
51TD: 2.65 LIMIT
100
VCB: 52TRL3BS
OCR: 51PTRL3BS
CT Ratio: 4000:1
TRL3B
ANSI VI
(3MVA)
51Pickup: 4.96
THERMAL
51TD: 1.127
LIMIT

TRL3B
10 (3MVA)
MECH.
LIMIT
TIME (s)

TRM1 INRUSH
CURVE

CTI
=200ms

261ms

148ms

0.1

@F7,(3PHFault) 43.5 kA

@F5,(SLGFault) 22 kA (MAX)
0.01
1 100 10000 1000000

CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.13 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of
TRL3B

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 332

 TCC for Phase OC Protection for TRM1 and 6.9kV Bus
1000 TL1
2
40MVA (OA) FULL LOAD (630mm
CURRENT (3,346.95A) 5per Ph)
THERMAL
OL
&
SHORT
CIRCUIT
LIMIT

VCB: 52TRM1P
100 OCR: 51PTRM1P 40MVA
THERMAL
CT Ratio: 2000:1
ANSI VI LIMIT
51Pickup: 0.92
51TD: 3.5
40MVA
MECH.
LIMIT

VCB: 52TRM1S
10 OCR: 51PTRM1S
CT Ratio: 4000:1
ANSI VI
TIME (s)

51Pickup: 0.92
51TD: 2.297
TRM1
INRUSH
CURVE

1 SC WITHSTAND
886ms RATING
6.9kV SWGR

0.1

@F3,(3PHFault)
16.67 kA

0.01
1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.14 Time-Current Curve for Phase Protection of TRM1

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 333

 TCC for Ground Overcurrent Protection for TRL3A and MCC8

1000
TL2
2
GRFT: 50GKM5814 (185mm
50Pickup: 58A 1per Ph)
50TimeDelay:0.1s THERMAL
OL
&
SHORT
CIRCUIT
GRFT: 50GMNDB LIMIT
50Pickup: 80A
100 50TimeDelay:0.1s

TRL3A (3MVA)
THERMAL
OCGR: 50GTRL3AS LIMIT
50Pickup: 0.27xIn
50Puckup
current: 1082.5 A TRL3A
50TimeDelay:0.3s (3MVA)
MECH.
10 LIMIT

SC WITHSTAND
TIME (s)

RATING
480V SWGR

TRM1
INRUSH
CURVE
1

CTI=200ms

0.1
@F6,(DLG-N) 48.5 kA
@F6,(SLGFault) 46.kA
@F18 ,(SLG Fault @ MNDB) 25.95kA
@F18,(DLG-N@ MNDB) 24.37kA
@F15,(SLGFault@ VM5814) 3.8kA
@F15,(DLG-N@ VM5814) 2.8kA
0.01
1 100 10000 1000000

CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.15 Time-Current Curve for Ground Protection of

TRL3A and MCC8

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 334

 TCC for Ground Overcurrent Protection Coordination for
TRL3B and MCC9 Load

1000
TL3
2
(185mm
GRFT: 50GSM8645
1per Ph)
50Pickup: 58A
50TimeDelay:0.1s THERMAL
OL
&
SHORT
CIRCUIT
LIMIT
100
GRFT: 50GYM7607
50Pickup: 68A
50TimeDelay:0.1s TRL3B (3MVA)
THERMAL
LIMIT

OCGR: 50GTRL3BS
50Pickup: 0.27xIn TRL3B
(3MVA)
10 50Puckup
MECH.
current: 1082.5 A
50TimeDelay:0.3s LIMIT (58%
adjusted)
TIME (s)

CTI
=200ms
0.1
@F7,(DLG-N) 48.4 kA
@F6,(SLGFault) 46.kA
@F21 ,(SLG Fault @ SM8645)7.67kA
@F21,(DLG-N@ SM8645) 6.15kA
@F20,(SLGFault@ YM7607) 21.86kA
0.01 @F20,(DLG-N@ YM7607)20.29kA
1 100 10000 1000000

CURRENT (A) AT 480V BASE

Figure 5.16 Time-Current Curve for Ground Protection of

TRL3B and MCC9

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 335

 TCC for Ground OC Protection for TRM1 and 6.9kV Bus

1000
TL1
2
(630mm
50GKM8601 5per Ph)
THERMAL
OL
50GKM8639 &
SHORT
CIRCUIT
LIMIT
100
50GKM5806

40MVA
50GYM7601 THERMAL
LIMIT
and
50GPC001

10
TIME (s)

TRM1
INRUSH
CURVE

SC WITHSTAND
RATING
1 6.9kV SWGR

50GTRL3A
and
50GTRL3B

OCGR: 50GTRM1
50Pickup: 0.25xIn
0.1 50Puckup
current: 1004 A
50TimeDelay:0.25s

SLG-MAX(PC001) 22.495 kA
SLG-MIN(YM7601) 16.43 kA
DLG-N MAX(PC001) 26 kA
0.01 DLG-N MIN(KM8601) 15.68 kA
1 10 100 1000 10000 100000
CURRENT (A) AT 6.9kV BASE

Figure 5.17 Time-Current Curve for Ground Protection of

TRM1 and 6.9kV Switchgear

Chapter 5-Protective Device Coordination Page 336