RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

CALCULATION OF FACTORS:

IS : 456 (cracked section ) IS : 3370 Uncracked section

Grade = 25 Grade = 25
st = 190 N / mm2 st = 150 N / mm2
cb = 8.5 N / mm2 cb = 1.8 N / mm2
m = 10.98 m = 51.85

Away from water side for water side

1 1
K= K=
st st
1 + 1 +
m x cb m x cb

1 1
= =
190 150
1 + 1 +
10.98 x 8.50 51.85 x 1.80

= 0.329 = 0.384

K K
J= 1 J= 1
3 3

= 0.890 = 0.872

Q= 0.5 x x cb x K x J Q= 1.8 / 6

= 1.25 N / mm2 = 0.301 N / mm2

Clear cover to all reinforcement = 50 mm Clear cover to all reinforcement = 50 mm

Eff depth reqd. = M x 1000 / Q Overall depth reqd. = M x 1000 / Q

M in Tm M in Tm

Ast reqd = ( M * 1000 / 19 x 0.89 x d') Ast reqd = ( M * 1000 / 15 x 0.872 x d')

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

PROJECT : REWA WATER SUPPLY PROJECT
LOCATION : CLEAR WATER PUMP HOUSE AT WTP HEAD WORKS

DIMENSION OF PUMP HOUSE R.C.C WALL :

LVL 0.300

Earth side
0.00
4.200 pump house
3.30 3.90

0.20 Th.
0.350 BASE SLAB
0.30 0.30
A B
1.00 0.750

2.10
CROSS SECTION OF MAIN WALL

Dimens_ of Wall
357187558.xls
RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

DESIGN OF PUMP HOUSE RCC WALL UP TO PLINTH LEVEL:

DESIGN DATA :
Height of wall = 3.90 m
Depth of water = 0.00 m Free board = 0 m
Height of earth filling = 3.30 m
Density of water = 10 kN / m3
Density of Concrete = 25 kN / m3
Density of Earth = 18 kN / m3 satrurated density of soil = 20.00 kN / m3
SBC of soil = 75 kN / m2 soil report

I) STEEL ON EARTH FACE :

When Earth pressure acting from outside

Soil pressure from outside Ka = 0.333

r sub = r sat - rw
= 20.00 - 10
a = 3.30 = 10 kN/m3
ka r h
32.64 I) earth = 0.333 x 18.00 x 3.30
Pressure
ps = 19.780 kN/m2

19.780 ( earth
kN/m2 pressure)
Total pressure = 19.780 kN/m2
force F= 19.780 x 3.30 x 0.50
32.64 kN

Moment @ base = 1/3*F*L

= 0.33 x x 32.64 x 3.30

= 35.9 kN.m

total desing moment :-- 35.90 = 35.9 kN.m

35.90 X 1000000
depth reqd = = 169.73 mm
1.25 X 1000

Depth provided = 350.00 mm at bottom and 300.00 mm at top

= 350.00 - 25.00 - 6.00 = 319.00 mm

Ast required at base = 35.90 X 1000000

190 x 0.890 x 319.0

Away from water side = 665.39 mm2

= 6.654 cm2

Min required steel = 0.12 x 1000.0 x 350.0

100

= 420.00 mm2

12 mm dia bar at 125 mm c/c + 0 mm dia bar at 0 mm c/c

Area Pro. = 9.04 cm2 + 0.00 cm2 thro'out

= 9.04 cm2 on earth side > 6.65 cm2

O.K

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

CURTAILMENT OF REINFORCEMENT AT 2.00 m depth from bottom

B.M. DIAGRAM LOADING DIAGRAM THICKNESS

W = 5.06 300.00
B

1.90
b = 1.30
3.30 L = 3.90
C MC 319.70
7.79 2W/b
T/m2 a = 2.00 2.00

A
MA 350

1 x 7.79 x 1.300 x 1.300

Mc =
2 x 3.000

Mc = 2.19 kN.m

Total moment at point c = 2.19 + 0.00

= 2.19 kN.m

2.19 X 1000000
Depth reqd = = 1761.091142
1.25 X 1000

Dreqd. = 41.97 mm. at bottom and 300.00 mm. at top

Depth prov. = 319.70 - 25.00 - 6.00 = 288.70 cm

2.19 X 1000000
Ast reqd =
at base 190 x 0.890 x 288.7

= 44.95 mm2
= 0.45 cm2

0.120
Min steel = x 1000.0 x 325.0 = 390.00 mm2
100 = 3.90 cm2

Provide 12 mm dia bar at 250 c/c + 0 mm dia bar at 250 c/c

Apro = 4.52 cm2 + 0.00 cm2
= 4.52 cm2 on earth side > 3.90 cm2

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

II) STEEL AWAY FROM EARTH FACE :--

column moment transfer to wall which cause tension on the face away from earth.
it will be crtical when there is no earth on outer side.

Moment that cause tension on other face ( from Column design.) :--

Spacing between column = 4.23 m

Myz = 10.049 T m Max
Moment transfered from column to wall per metre = 2.38 T m/m

Design moment in wall :-- 23.7565012 kN.m

23.76 X 1000000
Depth reqd = = 19062.01322
1.25 X 1000

Dreqd. = 138.07 mm. at bottom and 300.00 mm. at top

Depth prov. = 319.70 - 50.00 - 5.00 = 264.70 cm

23.76 X 1000000
Ast reqd =
at base 190 x 0.890 x 264.7

= 530.63 mm2
= 5.31 cm2

0.120
Min steel = x 1000.0 x 325.0 = 390.00 mm2
100 = 3.90 cm2

Provide 10 mm dia bar at 125 c/c + 0 mm dia bar at 125 c/c

Apro = 6.28 cm2 + 0.00 cm2
= 6.28 cm2 > 5.31 cm2
Away from earth side

D) DISTRIBUTION STEEL ( Horizontal Steel )

SECTION THICKNESS AVG. TH MIN STEEL REINFORCEMENT

MM MM MM2 DIAMETER SPACING AREA PROV.
TOP 300.00 300.00 180.00
0.60 300.00 300.00 180.00 10 250 314.00 mm2
0.78 302.73 301.36 180.82 10 250 314.00 mm2
1.56 314.55 308.64 185.18 10 250 314.00 mm2
2.34 326.36 320.45 192.27 10 250 314.00 mm2
3.12 338.18 332.27 199.36 10 250 314.00 mm2
3.90 350.00 344.09 206.45 10 250 314.00 mm2

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

E) CHECK FOR SHEAR

d effective = 319.00 mm
= 0.319 m

height of wall = 3.90 m

shear at distance d from face of slab

height of wall 'd' from the face of slab = 3.581 m

Earth pressure at d from face of slab = 0.333 x 18 x 3.581

= 21.464514 x kN / m

shear at distance d from the face of slab = 0.5 x 3.581 x ###

= ### kN

= ### T

Tv = ### 1000

1000 x 319.00

= 0.12 N / mm2

pt = 100 x Ast

b d

= 100 x 904

1000 x 319.00
Pt Fck N /mm2
= 0.28 % % M 25
0.25 0.23
From IS : 456 2000 ( Table 23 ) 0.5 0.31
0.28 0.241
Tc = 0.24 N / mm2

Tv < Tc

Safe in shear so shear reinforcement is not required.

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

DESIGN OF WALL FOOTING:

0.300

0.60

Earth side

4.200 pump house

3.30 3.90

0.350 BASE SLAB

0.30 0.30
A B
Heel 1.00 0.750 Toe

2.10

DESIGN OF BASE SLAB

STABILITY CHECK CASE I EARTH OUTSIDE

Load Transfer from brick masonary :-- 14.49 kN

S.B.C of soil :-- 75 kN/m2

density of soil :-- 18 kN/m3

point load per m run :-- 14.49 kN

Stability calculation for one metre run of wall

SR NO. COMPONENTS LOAD LA pt B BM

WALL 3.90 x 0.30 x 25.000 29.250 0.900 26.325

WALL 0.50 x 0.050 x 3.30 x 25.00 2.063 1.067 2.200

H BASE 1.00 x 0.30 x 25.000 7.500 1.600 12.000

T BASE 1.10 x 0.30 x 25.000 8.250 0.550 4.538

SOIL 1.00 x 3.30 x 18.000 59.400 1.600 95.040

SOIL 0.50 x 0.050 x 3.300 x 18.00 1.485 1.083 1.609

WALL 14.49 14.490 0.900 13.041

LOAD
V = 122.44 154.752
kN kN-m

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

BM due to earth pressure from outside = 35.9 kN-m

(Overturning moment)
Net BM = 154.752 - 35.9

= 118.851 kN-m

X from pt B = 154.752 - 35.90

122.44

118.85
=
122.44

= 0.971 m from pt B

Resisting moment = 154.752 kN.m

FOS AGAINST OVER TURNING = 154.752

35.9

= 4.31 > 2 OK

ECCENTRICITY = 2.10 - 0.971

2

= 0.079 m

(B / 6) = 0.350 m

Here 0.350 > 0.079 O.K

V
Pmax = B ( 1 + 6e/B )

Pmax = 122.438 + 122.44 x 0.079 x 6

2.10 2.100 x 2.100 x

= 58.304 + 13.208

= 71.51 kN/m2 < 75.00 kN/m2 OK

(SBC OF SOIL+ r*Df)
V
Pmin = B ( 1 - 6e/B )

Pmin = 58.304 - 13.208

= 45.10 kN/m2 OKCOMP

PRESSURE DIAGRAM
2.10
1.00 0.350 0.750
c d

45.10
57.67
62.08

71.51

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

DESIGN OF HEEL SLAB

The BM calculation for HEEL slab
Magnitude Distance Moment
Load due to of load from c @c
kN m kN-m
Upward soil pressure (Bottom) 1.00
c
45.10 x 1.00 45.10 45.10 0.500 22.55

0.50 x 12.58 x 1.00 6.29 0.33 2.10

57.67
Total Upward 24.64

1.00 x 0.30 x 25.00 1.00 7.50 0.500 3.75

for earth above HEEL slab

1.00 x 3.30 x 18.00 59.40 0.500 29.70

( - ) Downward 33.45

BM for HEEL slab = 24.64 - 33.45 = 8.81

DOWNWARD kN-m

dreq for Heel slab = SQRT( 8810.00 / 1.25 ) = 84.08

mm
Require 84.08 mm eff. Depth

Provide D = 300.00 mm overall depth

Eff d = 300.00 - 50.00 - 10.0 /2 = 245

mm
Provided d = 245.00 mm eff. Depth

Ast reqd = 8810.00 x 1000 = 212.60

190.00 x 0.89 x 245.00 mm2

Amin = = 0.120 x 1000.00 x 300.00 / 100 = 360.00

mm2
Adist = = 0.060 x 1000.00 x 300.00 / 100 = 180.00
mm2
Provide 10 mm dia @ 150 mm mm c/c +
0 mm dia @ 150 mm mm c/c at top of HEEL slab
Apro = 523.33 mm2 > 360.00 mm2
O.K
Provide 10 mm dia @ 150 mm mm c/c at bottom of HEEL slab
Apro = 523.33 mm2 > 360.00 mm2
O.K
Provide 10 mm dia @ 250 mm mm c/c top & bottom as dist. Steel
Apro = 314.00 mm2 > 180.00 mm2
O.K

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

DESIGN OF TOE SLAB

The BM calculation for heel slab

Magnitude Distance Moment

Load due to of load from d @d
kN m kN-m

Downward (top) 0.75

WATER
0.00 x 0.75 x 10.00 0.00 0.38 0.00
WATER
Weight of toe slab
0.75 x 0.30 x 25.00 5.63 0.38 2.11

0.75 Total Downward 2.11

Deduct upward pressure
d
62.08 x 0.75 62.08 46.56 0.38 17.46
0.50 x 9.43 x 0.75 71.51 3.54 0.50 1.77
( - ) Upward 19.23
kN-m
BM for TOE slab = 2.11 - 19.23 = 17.12
UPWARD

Dreq for Heel slab = SQRT( 17120.0 / 1.25 ) = 117.20

mm
Require d = 117.20 mm overall depth

Provide D = 300.00 mm overall depth

Eff d = 300.00 - 50.00 - 10.0 /2 = 245

mm
Provided d = 245.00 mm eff. Depth

Ast reqd = 17120 X 1000 = 413.14

190.00 x 0.89 x 245.00 mm2

Amin = 0.120 x 1000 x 300.00 / 100 = 360.00

mm2
Amin = 0.060 x 1000 x 300.00 / 100 = 180.00
mm2
Provide 10 mm dia @ 150 mm c/c +
Provide 0 mm dia @ 150 mm c/c at bottom of TOE slab
Apro = 523.33 mm2 > 413.14 mm2
O.K
Provide 10 dia @ 150 mm c/c at top of TOE slab
Apro = 523.33 mm2 > 360.00 mm2
O.K
Provide 10 mm dia @ 250 mm c/c top & bottom as dist. Steel
Apro = 314.00 mm2 > 180.00 mm2
O.K

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

CHECK FOR SHEAR FOR HEEL SLAB

The SHEAR FORCE calculation for HEEL slab

Magnitude
Load due to AT Distance d of load
kN

Upward soil pressure (Bottom) 0.76

c
45.10 x 0.76 34.05
45.10
0.50 x 9.50 x 0.76 54.59 3.59

Total Upward 37.63

Deduct for self wt of heel slab 0.76

0.76 x 0.30 x 25.00 5.66

for earth above heel slab

0.76 x 3.30 x 18.00 44.85

( - ) Downward 50.51

Total upward shear = 37.63 kN

Total downward shear = 50.51 kN

Net Shear = 12.88 kN

= 1.288 T

### 1000
Tv =
1000 x 245.00

= 0.05 N / mm 2

100 x Ast
pt =
b d Pt Fck N /mm2
% M 25
100 x 523.33 0.15 0.19
= 0.25 0.23
1000 x 245.00 0.21 0.215

= 0.21 %

Tc = 0.22 N/mm2

Here Tv < Tc

O.K

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

CHECK FOR SHEAR FOR TOE SLAB

The SHEAR FORCE calculation for TOE slab

Magnitude
Load due to AT distance d. of load
kN

Downward (top)
WATER 0.51
0.00 x 0.51 x 10.00 0.00

Weight of toe slab

0.51 x 0.30 x 25.00 3.79

Total Downward 3.79

Deduct upward pressure 0.51
d
65.16 x 0.51 32.91
0.50 x 6.35 x 0.51 65.16 1.60
71.51
( - ) Upward 34.51

Total upward shear = 34.51 kN

Total downward shear = 3.79 kN

Net Shear = 30.72 kN

= 3.072 T

Tv = ### 1000

1000 x 245.00

= 0.13 N / mm 2

100 x Ast
pt =
b d Pt Fck N /mm2
% M 25
= 100 x 523.33 0.15 0.19
0.25 0.23
1000 x 245.00 0.21 0.215

= 0.21 %

Tc = 0.22 N / mm 2

Here Tv < Tc

O.K

Remaining base slab :

Min. base slab thickness = 200 mm

Min. Steel = 0.217 %

Amin = 0.217 x 200.0 x 1000.0 / 100.0 = 434.29 mm2

= 217.14 mm2

Provide 8 mm dia @ 200 mm c/c +

0 mm dia bar at 150 mm c/c

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

RCC Wall Design Kumher Pump House

Apro. = 251.33 mm2 on each side both ways

M/s Shriram EPC Ltd., M/s Cogent Consultants

CHECK FOR UPLIFT : Tank empty condition

WATER TABLE AT 3.00 M BELOW GL

WT
Height = 3.30 + 0.300 - 3.00 = 0.6 m

Weight of wall & Base slab = 29.250 + 2.063 + 7.500 + 8.250

= 47.063 kN/m

Weight of earth = 59.400 $'Not cons = #VALUE! kN/m

Weight of slab & beam = 1.485 + 14.490 = 15.975 kN/m

Total Weight = 47.063 #VALUE! + 15.975 = #VALUE! kN/m

NETV = 0.9 x #VALUE! = #VALUE! kN

Uplift due to water pressure = 0.60 x 10.00 x 2.10

= 12.60 kN/m

#VALUE!
Factor of safety = = #VALUE! #VALUE! 1.2 #VALUE!
12.60