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NDICE

Introduccin..............................................................................................2
Problema no. 1..........................................................................................3
Datos.....................................................................................................3
Mtodo de Airy.......................................................................................3
Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola........................................3
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72
, =180 ..........................................................................................4
Mtodo de 5to orden de Stokes..............................................................6
Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola........................................6
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72
, =180 ..........................................................................................8
Distribucin de las fuerzas crecientes..............................................11
Problema no. 2........................................................................................13
Datos...................................................................................................13
Mtodo de Airy.....................................................................................13
Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola......................................13
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72
, =180 ........................................................................................14
Mtodo de 5to orden de Stokes............................................................16
Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola......................................16
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72
, =180 ........................................................................................18
Anexo de tablas......................................................................................21

1
Introduccin

2
PROBLEMA NO. 1

Datos
H=35 ft G=32.2 ft /s2 C I =2
=375 ft D=4 =1.99 slug/ft 3
h=75 ft C D =1

Mtodo de Airy

Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola


n=H / 2cos ( kxwt )=H /2cos , donde se analizar para t=0
Ejemplo:
n36=35 /2cos 36=14.16
n72=35 /2cos 72=5.41

x N (ft)
(grados) (radianes)
0 0 0 17.5
36 0.2 0.1 14.16
72 0.4 0.2 5.41
108 0.6 0.3 -5.41
144 0.8 0.4 -14.16
180 0.5 -17.5
216 1.2 0.6 -14.16
252 1.4 0.7 -5.41
288 1.6 0.8 5.41
324 1.8 0.9 14.16
360 2 17.5

3
Perfil de ola
20
15
10
5
0
-5 0 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 288 324 360

-10
-15
-20
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72 ,
=180
Nmero de ola
k =2 / =2 /300 0.0168 rad / ft
Frecuencia circular de la ola
w= Gktanh ( kh )= 32.20.0168tanh ( 0. 016875 ) 0.6772 rad /s
Frmulas de velocidad horizontal y vertical
wH
cosh ( ky )
2
u= cos
sinh ( kh )
wH
sinh ( ky )
2
v= sin
sinh ( kh )

Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0


o Para un y 1=h+ n=75+17.5=92.5 ft
0.677235
cosh ( 0.016892.5 )
2
u= cos 0=18.07 ft /s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016892.5 )
2
v= sin 0=0
sinh ( 0.016875 )

o Para un y 2=h+ 0.2n=75+0.2 ( 17.5 )=78.5 ft

4
0.677235
cosh ( 0.016878.5 )
2
u= cos 0=14.66 ft /s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016878.5 )
2
v= sin 0=0
sinh ( 0.016875 )

y (ft) u (ft/s) v (ft/s)


h+n 92.5 18.07 0
h+
78.5 14.66 0
0.2n
h 75 13.94 0
0.8h 60 11.37 0
0.6h 45 9.53 0
0.2h 15 7.57 0
0 0 7.34 0

5
Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =72
o Para un y 1=h+ n=75+5.41=80.41 ft
0.677235
cosh ( 0.016880.41 )
2
u= cos 72=4.66 ft / s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016880.41 )
2
v= sin72=12.52 ft / s
sinh ( 0.016875 )

o Para un y 2=h+ 0.2n=75+0.2 ( 5.41 )=76.08 ft


0.677235
cosh ( 0.016876.08 )
2
u= cos 72=4.38 ft / s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016876.08 )
2
v= sin72=11.51 ft / s
sinh ( 0.016875 )

y (ft) u (ft/s) v (ft/s)


h+n 80.41 4.66 12.52
h+
76.08 4.38 11.51
0.2n
h 75 4.31 11.27
0.8h 60 3.51 8.26
0.6h 45 2.94 5.78
0.2h 15 2.34 1.77
0 0 2.27 0

Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =180


o Para un y 1=h+ n=7517.5=57.5 ft
0.677235
cosh ( 0.016857.5 )
2
u= cos 180=11.02 ft /s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016880.41 )
2
v= sin180=0
sinh ( 0.016875 )

o Para un y 2=0.6 h=0.675=45 ft

6
0.677235
cosh ( 0.016845 )
2
u= cos 180=9.53 ft / s
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.677235
sinh ( 0.016845 )
2
v= sin 180=0
sinh ( 0.016875 )

y (ft) u (ft/s) v (ft/s)


h+n 57.5 -11.02 0
0.6h 45 -9.53 0
0.2h 15 -7.57 0
0 0 -7.34 0

Distribucin de las fuerzas crecientes


Ecuaciones de distribucin de las fuerzas crecientes
C D D ( H )2 sinh ( 2 ky ) +2 ky
FD=
32 k

[
sinh 2 ( kh ) ]
|cos ( t )|cos ( t )

2
C I H ( D )
sinh ( ky )
8k
F I= sin ( t )
sinh ( kh )
Ecuaciones de momento
2
C D D ( H )
M D= Q 1|cos ( t )|cos ( t )
64 k 2
C I H ( D )2
M I= Q 2sin ( t )
8 k2
Coeficientes Q1 , Q2
2
2 ky sinh ( 2 ky )cos ( 2 ky )+ 2 ( ky ) +1
Q 1=
sinh2 ( kh )
2
ky sinh ( 2ky )cos ( 2 ky ) +2 ( ky ) +1
Q 2=
sinh ( kh )
Altura y de estudio
y=50 ft

7
ngulo de estudio
=6 rad .
Clculo de las fuerzas crecientes

FD=
320.0168

[
1.9914( 0.677235 )2 sinh ( 20.016850 )+20.016850
sinh 2 ( 0.016875 ) ]
|cos ( 343.77 )|cos ( 343.77 ) =12546.79

2
1.9923.141635( 0.67724 )
sinh ( 0.016850 )
80.0168
F I= sin ( 343.77 )=6694.6
sinh ( 0.016875 )

8
Clculo de los coeficientes Q1 , Q2
20.016850sinh ( 20.016850 )cos ( 20.016850 ) +2 ( 0.016850 )2 +1
Q 1= =4.486
sinh 2 ( 0.016875 )

0.016850sinh ( 0.016850 )cos ( 0.016850 )+1


Q 2= =0.4418
sinh ( 0.016875 )
Clculo de momento
1.9914( 0.677235 )2
M D= 2
4.486|cos ( 343.77 )|cos ( 343.77 )=1.03 E6
32( 0.0168 )

1.9923.141635( 0.67724 )2
M I= 2
0.4418sin (343.77 )=0.176 E6
8( 0.0168 )

Mtodo de 5to orden de Stokes

Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola


n=1/k[ F 1 cos + F2 cos ( 2 ) + F 3 cos ( 3 ) + F 4 cos ( 4 ) + F 5 cos ( 5 ) ]
donde se analizar para t=0

Nmero de ola
k =2 / =2 /375 0.0168 rad / ft
Relacin de h/
h/ =75/375=0.2
Se obtienen los valores de F de la tabla 3.6 parmetros de perfil de
ola
F22=0.927
F24 =1.398
F33=0.996
F35=3.679
F 44=1.259
F55=1.734
Despeje, clculo e iteracin de a
kH =2 [ a+a3 F 33+a 5 ( F 35+ F 55 ) ]
kH 0.016835
a= =
2[ 1+a F33 +a ( F35 + F55 ) ] 2[ 1+ 0.996 a2 +a 4 (3.679+ 1.734 ) ]
2 4

9
Luego de varias iteraciones, se obtiene que a=0.2669
Parmetros de perfil de ola
F1=a=0.2669
2 4 2 4
F2 =a F 22+ a F 24=0.927 ( 0.2669 ) +1.398 ( 0.2669 ) =0.0732
F3 =a3 F33 +a5 F35 =0.996 ( 0.2669 )3+ 3.679 ( 0.2669 )5 =0.0239
4 4
F 4=a F 44 =1.259 ( 0.2669 ) =0.0064
F5 =a5 F55=1.734 ( 0.2669 )5=0.0024
Ejemplo para =36
F1 cos =0.2669cos 72=0.216
F2 cos =0.0732cos ( 236 ) =0.0226
F3 cos =0.0239cos ( 336 )=0.0074
F 4 cos =0.0064cos ( 436 )=0.0052
F5 cos =0.0024cos ( 536 )=0.0024
1
n36= [ 0.216+ 0.02260.00740.00520.0024 ]=13.35 ft
0.0168


F1 cos F2 cos ( 2 ) F3 cos ( 3 ) F 4 cos ( 4 ) F5 cos ( 5 ) n (ft)
(grados)
0 0.2669 0.0732 0.0239 0.0064 0.0024 22.25
36 0.216 0.0226 -0.0074 -0.0052 -0.0024 13.35
72 0.0825 -0.0592 -0.0194 0.002 0.0024 0.49
108 -0.0825 -0.0592 0.0194 0.002 -0.0024 -7.32
144 -0.216 0.0226 0.0074 -0.0052 0.0024 -11.27
180 -0.2669 0.0732 -0.0239 0.0064 -0.0024 -12.75
216 -0.216 0.0226 0.0074 -0.0052 0.0024 -11.27
252 -0.0825 -0.0592 0.0194 0.002 -0.0024 -7.32
288 0.0825 -0.0592 -0.0194 0.002 0.0024 0.49
324 0.216 0.0226 -0.0074 -0.0052 -0.0024 13.35
360 0.2669 0.0732 0.0239 0.0064 0.0024 22.25

10
Perfil de ola
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5 0 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 288 324 360

-10
-15

Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72 ,


=180
Se obtienen los valores de C de la tabla 3.8 parmetros de
frecuencia y presin
C1 =1.549
C2 =5.044
Frecuencia circular de la ola


w= Gk( 1+ a2 C 1 +a 4 C 2 )tanh ( kh ) = 32.20.0168[ 1+1.549 ( 0.2669 )2+5.044 ( 0.2669 )4 ]tanh ( 0.01687
Se obtienen los valores de G de la tabla 3.7 parmetros de
velocidad
G11=1
G13=1.263
G15=2.266
G22=0.326
G24=0.68
G33=0.017
G35=1.093
G44=0.044
G55=0.006

11
Parmetros de velocidad
3 5 3 5
G 1=a G 11 + a G13 +a G15=0.2671.263 ( 0.2669 ) 2.266 ( 0.2669 ) =0.2398
G2=2[ a2 G22+ a4 G24 ]=2[ 0.326 ( 00.2669 )2 +0.68 ( 0.2669 )4 ]=0.0534

G3=3[ a3 G33+ a5 G35 ]=3[0.017 ( 0.2669 )3+1.093 ( 0.2669 )5 ] =0.0035


G4 =4 a4 G44=4 (0.044 ) ( 0.2669 )4 =0.0009
5 5
G 5=5 a G 55=5 ( 0.006 ) ( 0.2669 ) =0.00004

Frmulas de velocidad horizontal y vertical


5
w
G cosh ( nky )
k n=1 n
u= cos ( n )
sinh ( nkh )
5
w
G sinh ( nky )
k n=1 n
v= sin ( n )
sinh ( nkh )

Velocidad horizontal para =0


Para un y=h+ n=75+ 22.25=97.25 ft
0.2398cosh ( 0.016897.25 )
G 1= cos 0=0.3934
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.0534cosh ( 20.016897.25 )
G2= cos ( 20 )=0.1134
sinh ( 20.016875 )
0.0035cosh ( 30.016897.25 )
G 3= cos ( 30 ) =0.0106
sinh (30.016875 )
0.0009cosh ( 40.016897.25 )
G4 = cos ( 40 )=0.0040
sinh ( 40.016875 )
0.00004cosh (50.016897.25 )
G 5= cos (50 )=0.0003
sinh ( 50.016875 )
0.7218
u= ( 0.3934 +0.1134 +0.01060.0040+0.0003 ) =22.13 ft /s
0.0168

y (ft) G1* G2* G3* G4* G5* u (ft/s)


97.2
h+n 0.3934 0.1134 0.0106 -0.0040 0.0003 22.13
5
h+ 79.4
0.3008 0.0627 0.0043 -0.0012 0.0001 15.80
0.2n 5

12
h 75 0.2821 0.0541 0.0035 -0.0009 0 14.60
0.8h 60 0.2302 0.0331 0.0016 -0.0003 0 11.40
0.6h 45 0.1928 0.0206 0.0008 -0.0001 0 9.22
0.2h 15 0.1533 0.0098 0.0002 0 0 7.03
0 0 0.1486 0.0087 0.0002 0 0 6.78
No hay velocidad vertical para =0

Velocidad horizontal para =72


y (ft) G1* G2* G3* G4* G5* u (ft/s)
75.4
h+n 0.0878 -0.0445 -0.0029 -0.0003 0 1.73
9
h+
75.1 0.0873 -0.0439 -0.0028 -0.0003 0 1.74
0.2n
h 75 0.0872 -0.0437 -0.0028 -0.0003 0 1.74
0.8h 60 0.0711 -0.0268 -0.0013 -0.0001 0 1.85
0.6h 45 0.0596 -0.0167 -0.0006 0 0 1.82
0.2h 15 0.0474 -0.0079 -0.0002 0 0 1.69
0 0 0.0459 -0.0070 -0.0001 0 0 1.67

Velocidad vertical para =72


Para un y=h+ n=75+ 0.49=97.25 ft
0.2398sinh ( 0.016897.25 )
G 1= sin72=0.2303
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.0534sinh ( 20.016897.25 )
G2= sin ( 272 )=0.0319
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.0035sinh ( 30.016897.25 )
G 3= sin ( 372 )=0.0021
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.0009sinh ( 40.016897.25 )
G4 = sin ( 472 )=0.0009
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.00004sinh ( 50.016897.25 )
G 5= sin (572 )=0
sinh ( 0.016875 )
0.7218
v= ( 0.2303+0.03190.0021+ 0.0009 )=22.13 ft /s
0.0168

y (ft) G1* G2* G3* G4* G5* v (ft/s)


75.4
h+n 0.2303 0.0319 -0.0021 0.0009 0 11.24
9

13
h+
75.1 0.2285 0.0315 -0.0021 0.0009 0 11.15
0.2n
h 75 0.2281 0.0314 -0.0020 0.0008 0 11.13
0.8h 60 0.1672 0.0188 -0.0010 0.0003 0 7.98
0.6h 45 0.1169 0.0110 -0.0004 0 0 5.50
0.2h 15 0.0359 0.0027 -0.0001 0 0 1.66
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

14
Velocidad horizontal para =180
y (ft) G1* G2* G3* G4* G5* u (ft/s)
62.2
h+n -0.2369 0.0356 -0.0018 -0.0004 0 -8.77
5
0.8h 60 -0.2302 0.0331 -0.0016 -0.0003 0 -8.58
0.6h 45 -0.1928 0.0206 -0.0008 -0.0001 0 -7.46
0.2h 15 -0.1533 0.0098 -0.0002 0 0 -6.19
0 0 -0.1486 0.0087 -0.0002 0 0 -6.03

No hay velocidad vertical para =180

Distribucin de las fuerzas crecientes


Altura y de estudio
y=50 ft
ngulo de estudio
=6 rad .
Coeficientes Un
G cosh ( ky ) 0.2398cosh ( 0.016850 )
U 1= 1 = =0.20381
sinh ( kh ) sinh ( 0.016875 )
G2cosh ( 2 ky ) 0.0534cosh ( 20.016850 )
U 2= = =0.02406
sinh ( 2 kh ) sinh ( 20.016875 )
G3cosh ( 3 ky ) 0.0035cosh ( 30.016850 )
U 3= = =0.001
sinh ( 3 kh ) sinh ( 30.016875 )
G 4cosh ( 4 ky ) 0.0009cosh ( 40.016850 )
U4= = =0.0017
sinh ( 4 kh ) sinh ( 40.016875 )
G5cosh ( 5 ky ) 0.00004cosh ( 50.016850 )
U 5= = =0.00001
sinh ( 5 kh ) sinh ( 50.016875 )

Coeficientes Vn
G sinh ( ky ) 0.2398sinh ( 0.016850 )
V 1= 1 = =0.13953
sinh ( kh ) sinh ( 0.016875 )
G2sinh ( 2 ky ) 0.0534sinh ( 20.016850 )
V 2= = =0.02243
sinh ( 2 kh ) sinh ( 20.016875 )
G3sinh ( 3 ky ) 0.0035sinh (30.016850 )
V 3= = =0.00098
sinh ( 3 kh ) sinh ( 30.016875 )

15
G 4sinh ( 4 ky ) 0.0009sinh ( 40.016850 )
V 4= = =0.0017
sinh ( 4 kh ) sinh ( 40.016875 )
G5sinh ( 5 ky ) 0.00004sinh ( 50.016850 )
V 5= = =0.00001
sinh ( 5 kh ) sinh ( 50.016875 )

Coeficientes S
S 0=sinh ( 00.016875 )=0
S 1=sinh ( 0.016875 )=1.61
S 2=sinh ( 20.016875 )=6.13
S 3=sinh ( 30.016875 )=21.68
S 4 =sinh ( 40.016875 )=76.20
S 5=sinh ( 50.016875 )=267.74
Coeficientes Amn
Ecuacin cuando m n
G m Gn
S V
2 Sm Sn m +n m+n S mn V mn
A mn= +
( m+n ) Gm+n ( mn ) Gmn
Ecuacin cuando m=n
2
Gn
2
S 2 n V 2 n
Sn ky
A nn= +
4 nG2 n 2

A 11 =0.4331
A 21=0.9406
A 22=0.4190
A 31=1.2886
A 32=0.9393
A 41=2.0440
Coeficientes Bn
2
G G S V S V G
B 1=V 1 1 2 3 3 5 5 3 =0.13821
6G3 S1 S 2 10 G5 S2 S 3
ky G21 G1 G3 S4 V 4
B 2=V 2 =0.01310
2 S 21 4 G 4 S1 S 4

16
3 G2 V 1 3G1 G 4 S5 V 5
B 3=V 3 =0.00078
2 S2 10 G 5 S 1 S 4
2
ky G1 G1 G3 S2 V 2
B 4=V 4 2
=0.00026
2 S2 G 2 S 1 S3
5 G2 G3 S 1 V 1 5G1 G4 S 3 V 3
B 5=V 5 =0.00001
2G1 S 2 S3 6 G3 S 1 S 4

17
Fuerzas crecientes
2 4 5m
CD D
FD= 3
A mn|cos ( nt )|cos ( nt )=1601482.121
2k m=1 n=1

2 2
C I D 5
F I= 2
B n sin ( nt )=4161.89
2k n=1

18
PROBLEMA NO. 2

Datos
H=35 ft G=32.2 ft /s2 C I =2
=375 ft D=4
h=75 ft C D =1

19
3
=1.99 slug/ ft
Mtodo de Airy

Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola


n=H / 2cos ( kxwt )=H /2cos , donde se analizar para t=0
Ejemplo:
n36=40/2cos 36=16.18
n72=40/2cos 72=6.18

x n
(grados) (radianes)
0 0 0 20
36 0.2 0.1 16.18
72 0.4 0.2 6.18
108 0.6 0.3 -6.18
144 0.8 0.4 -16.18
180 0.5 -20
216 1.2 0.6 -16.18
252 1.4 0.7 -6.18
288 1.6 0.8 6.18
324 1.8 0.9 16.18
360 2 20

Perfil de ola
20
15
10
5
0
-5 0 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 288 324 360

-10
-15
-20
Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72 ,
=180
Nmero de ola
k =2 / =2 /300 0.0209 rad / ft
Frecuencia circular de la ola
w= Gktanh ( kh )= 32.20.0209tanh ( 0.020960 ) 0.7572 rad /s
Frmulas de velocidad horizontal y vertical
wH
cosh ( ky )
2
u= cos
sinh ( kh )
wH
sinh ( ky )
2
v= sin
sinh ( kh )

Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0


o Para un y 1=h+ n=60+20=80 ft
0.757240
cosh ( 0.020980 )
2
u= cos 0=25.93 ft / s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020980 )
2
v= sin 0=0
sinh ( 0.020960 )

o Para un y 2=h+ 0.2n=60+0.2 ( 20 )=64 ft


0.757240
cosh ( 0.020964 )
2
u= cos 0=19.15 ft / s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020964 )
2
v= sin 0=0
sinh ( 0.020960 )

y u (ft/s) v (ft/s)
h+n 80 25.93 0
h+
64 19.15 0
0.2n
h 60 17.81 0
0.8h 48 14.53 0
0.6h 36 12.17 0
0.2h 12 9.68 0
0 0 9.38 0
Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =72
o Para un y 1=h+ n=60+6.18=66.18 ft
0.757240
cosh ( 0.020966.18 )
2
u= cos 72=6.16 ft / s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020966.18 )
2
v= sin 72=16.72 ft /s
sinh ( 0.020960 )

o Para un y 2=h+ 0.2n=60+0.2 ( 6.18 )=61.24 ft


0.757240
cosh ( 0.020961.24 )
2
u= cos 72=5.63 ft / s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020961.24 )
2
v= sin 72=14.85 ft /s
sinh ( 0.020960 )

y u (ft/s) v (ft/s)
h+n 66.18 6.16 16.72
h+
61.24 5.63 14.85
0.2n
h 60 5.5 14.4
0.8h 48 4.49 10.56
0.6h 36 3.76 7.38
0.2h 12 2.99 2.27
0 0 2.9 0

Velocidad horizontal y vertical para =180


o Para un y 1=h+ n=6020=40 ft
0.757240
cosh ( 0.020940 )
2
u= cos 180=12.87 ft /s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020940 )
2
v= sin180=0
sinh ( 0.020960 )

o Para un y 2=0.6 h=0.660=36 ft


0.757240
cosh ( 0.020936 )
2
u= cos 180=12.17 ft /s
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.757240
sinh ( 0.020936 )
2
v= sin 180=0
sinh ( 0.020960 )

y u (ft/s) v (ft/s)
h+n 40 -12.87 0
0.6h 36 -12.17 0
0.2h 12 -9.68 0
0 0 -9.38 0

Mtodo de 5to orden de Stokes

Determinar el perfil de superficie de la ola


n=1/k[ F 1 cos + F2 cos ( 2 ) + F 3 cos ( 3 ) + F 4 cos ( 4 ) + F 5 cos ( 5 ) ]
donde se analizar para t=0

Nmero de ola
k =2 / =2 /300 0.0209 rad / ft
Relacin de h/
h/ =60/300=0.2
Se obtienen los valores de F de la tabla 3.6 parmetros de perfil de
ola
F22=0.927
F24 =1.398
F33=0.996
F35=3.679
F 44=1.259
F55=1.734
Despeje, clculo e iteracin de a
kH =2 [ a+a3 F 33+a 5 ( F 35+ F 55 ) ]
kH 0.020940
a= =
2[ 1+a F33 +a ( F35 + F55 ) ] 2[ 1+ 0.996 a +a (3.679+ 1.734 ) ]
2 4 2 4

Luego de varias iteraciones, se obtiene que a=0.3487

Parmetros de perfil de ola


F1=a=0.3487
F2 =a2 F 22+ a4 F 24=0.927 ( 0.3487 )2 +1.398 ( 0.3487 ) 4=0.1334
3 5 3 5
F3 =a F33 +a F35 =0.996 ( 0.3487 ) +3.679 ( 0.3487 ) =0.0612
F 4=a 4 F 44 =1.259 ( 0.3487 )4 =0.0186
5 5
F5 =a F55=1.734 ( 0.3487 ) =0.0089
Ejemplo para =36
F1 cos =0.3487cos 36=0.2821
F2 cos =0.1334cos ( 236 )=0.0412
F3 cos =0.0612cos ( 336 )=0.0189
F 4 cos =0.0186cos ( 436 ) =0.0151
F5 cos =0.0089cos ( 536 )=0.0089
1
n36= [ 0.2821+0.04120.01890.01510.0089 ] =13.39 ft
0.0209


F1 cos F2 cos ( 2 ) F3 cos ( 3 ) F 4 cos ( 4 ) F5 cos ( 5 ) n
(grados)
0 0.3487 0.1334 0.0612 0.0186 0.0089 27.26
36 0.2821 0.0412 -0.0189 -0.0151 -0.0089 13.39
72 0.1078 -0.1079 -0.0495 0.0058 0.0089 -1.67
108 -0.1078 -0.1079 0.0495 0.0058 -0.0089 -8.09
144 -0.2821 0.0412 0.0189 -0.0151 0.0089 -10.89
180 -0.3487 0.1334 -0.0612 0.0186 -0.0089 -12.74
216 -0.2821 0.0412 0.0189 -0.0151 0.0089 -10.89
252 -0.1078 -0.1079 0.0495 0.0058 -0.0089 -8.09
288 0.1078 -0.1079 -0.0495 0.0058 0.0089 -1.67
324 0.2821 0.0412 -0.0189 -0.0151 -0.0089 13.39
360 0.3487 0.1334 0.0612 0.0186 0.0089 27.26
Perfil de ola
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5 0 36 72 108 144 180 216 252 288 324 360
-10
-15

Distribucin de velocidad horizontal y vertical para =0 , =72 ,


=180
Se obtienen los valores de C de la tabla 3.8 parmetros de
frecuencia y presin
C1 =1.549
C2 =5.044
Frecuencia circular de la ola


w= Gk( 1+ a2 C 1 +a 4 C 2 )tanh ( kh ) = 32.20.0209[ 1+ 1.549 ( 0.3487 )2+ 5.044 ( 0.3487 )4 ]tanh ( 0.02096
Se obtienen los valores de G de la tabla 3.7 valores de los
parmetros de velocidad
G11=1
G13=1.263
G15=2.266
G22=0.326
G24=0.68
G33=0.017
G35=1.093
G44=0.044
G55=0.006

Parmetros de velocidad
G1=a G11 + a3 G13 +a5 G15=0.34821.263 ( 0.3487 )32.266 ( 0.3487 )5=0.2835
G2=2[ a2 G22+ a4 G24 ]=2[ 0.326 ( 0.3487 )2 +0.68 ( 0.3487 ) 4 ]=0.0994

G3=3[ a3 G33+ a5 G35 ]=3[0.017 ( 0.3487 )3+ 1.093 ( 0.3487 )5 ]=0.0147


4 4
G 4 =4 a G 44=4 (0.044 ) ( 0.3487 ) =0.0026
5 5
G5=5 a G55=5 ( 0.006 ) ( 0.3487 ) =0.0002

Frmulas de velocidad horizontal y vertical


5
w
G cosh ( nky )
k n=1 n
u= cos ( n )
sinh ( nkh )
5
w
G sinh ( nky )
k n=1 n
v= sin ( n )
sinh ( nkh )
Velocidad horizontal para =0
Para un y=h+ n=60+ 20=80 ft
0.2835cosh ( 0.020980 )
G1= cos 0=0.56
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.0994cosh ( 20.020980 )
G 2= cos ( 20 )=0.3136
sinh ( 20.020960 )
0.0147cosh ( 30.020980 )
G3= cos ( 30 ) =0.0818
sinh (30.020960 )
0.0026cosh ( 40.020980 )
G 4 = cos ( 40 )=0.0255
sinh ( 40.020960 )
0.0002cosh ( 50.020980 )
G5= cos ( 50 )=0.0027
sinh ( 50.020960 )
0.8509
u= ( 0.56 +0.3136+0.08180.0255+0.0027 ) =37.89 ft / s
0.0209

y G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 u
87.2
h+n 0.56 0.3136 0.0818 -0.0255 0.0027 37.89
6
h+ 65.4
0.3681 0.1262 0.0208 -0.0041 0.0003 20.77
0.2n 5
h 60 0.3334 0.1007 0.0148 -0.0026 0.0002 18.14
0.8h 48 0.272 0.0616 0.0070 -0.001 0 13.8
0.6h 36 0.2279 0.0384 0.0033 -0.0003 0 10.94
0.2h 12 0.1812 0.0183 0.0009 -0.0001 0 8.14
0 0 0.1756 0.0162 0.0007 0 0 7.82

No hay velocidad vertical para =0

Velocidad horizontal para =72


y G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 u
58.3
h+n 0.1 -0.076 -0.0108 -0.0007 0.0001 0.51
3
0.8h 48 0.0841 -0.0498 -0.0056 -0.0003 0 1.15
0.6h 36 0.0704 -0.0311 -0.0027 -0.0001 0 1.49
0.2h 12 0.056 -0.0148 -0.0007 0 0 1.64
0 0 0.0543 -0.0131 -0.0006 0 0 1.65
Velocidad vertical para =72
Para un y=h+ n=601.57=58.33 ft
0.2835sinh ( 0.020980 )
G1= sin 72=0.2587
sinh ( 0.020960 )
0.0994sinh ( 20.020980 )
G 2= sin ( 272 )=0.0544
sinh ( 20.020960 )
0.0147sinh ( 30.020980 )
G3= sin ( 372 )=0.0078
sinh ( 30.020960 )
0.0026sinh ( 40.020980 )
G 4 = sin ( 472 )=0.0022
sinh ( 40.020960 )
0.0002sinh ( 50.020980 )
G5= sin ( 572 )=0
sinh ( 50.020960 )
0.8509
v= ( 0.2587+0.05440.0078+0.0022 ) =12.49 ft /s
0.0209

y G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 v
58.3
h+n 0.2587 0.0544 -0.0078 0.0022 0 12.49
3
0.8h 48 0.1976 0.0349 -0.0041 0.0009 0 9.32
0.6h 36 0.1382 0.0205 -0.0019 0.0003 0 6.38
0.2h 12 0.0424 0.0050 -0.0003 0 0 1.91
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.49

Velocidad horizontal para =180


y G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 u
47.2
h+n -0.2688 0.0598 -0.0066 -0.0009 0 -8.8
6
0.6h 36 -0.2279 0.0384 -0.0033 -0.0003 0 -7.85
0.2h 12 -0.1812 0.0183 -0.0009 -0.0001 0 -6.65
0 0 -0.1756 0.0162 -0.0007 0 0 -6.5

No hay velocidad vertical para =180


ANEXO DE TABLAS

Tabla 3.6 parmetros de perfil de ola


h/ F22 F24 F33 F35 F44 F55
0.1 3.892 -28.61 13.09 -138.6 44.99 163.8
0.15 1.539 1.344 2.381 6.935 4.147 7.935
0.2 0.927 1.398 0.996 3.679 1.259 1.734
0.25 0.699 1.064 0.63 2.244 0.676 0.797
0.3 0.599 0.893 0.495 1.685 0.484 0.525
0.35 0.551 0.804 0.435 1.438 0.407 0.42
0.4 0.527 0.759 0.41 1.38 0.371 0.373
0.5 0.507 0.722 0.384 1.23 0.344 0.339
0.6 0.502 0.712 0.377 1.205 0.337 0.329

Tabla 3.7 parmetros de velocidad


h/ G11 G13 G15 G22 G24 G33 G35 G44 G55
- - - -
0.1 1 2.996 5.942 7.671 0.892
7.394 12.73 48.14 121.7
- - - -
0.15 1 -2.32 0.86 0.31 2.813
4.864 0.907 0.167 0.257
- - - -
0.2 1 0.326 0.68 1.093 0.006
1.263 2.266 0.017 0.044
- - -
0.25 1 0.154 0.673 -0.03 0.44 0.005
0.911 1.415 0.005
- -
0.3 1 0.076 0.601 -0.02 0.231 0.002 0.001
0.765 1.077
- - -
0.35 1 0.038 0.556 0.152 0.002 0
0.696 0.925 0.012
- -
0.4 1 -0.85 0.02 0.528 0.117 0.001 0
0.662 0.006
- -
0.5 1 -0.79 0.006 0.503 0.092 0 0
0.635 0.002
- - -
0.6 1 0.002 0.502 0.086 0 0
0.628 0.777 0.001

Tabla 3.8 parmetros de frecuencia y presin


h/ C1 C2 C3 C4
0.1 8.791 383.7 -0.31 -0.06
0.15 2.646 19.82 -0.155 0.257
0.2 1.549 5.044 -0.082 0.077
0.25 1.229 2.568 -0.043 0.028
0.3 1.107 1.833 -0.023 0.01
0.35 1.055 1.532 -0.012 0.004
0.4 1.027 1.393 -0.007 0.002
0.5 1.008 1.283 -0.001 0
0.6 1.002 1.24 -0.001 0

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