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c-o
+0.030 0
4.763 Y
(0.187
I
62 (2.4)
5.2
V type (0.20)
P type 5.2
(0.20)
62 (2.4)
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WIRING DIAGRAMS
With oil level switch
-
SPARK IGNITION ENGINE STOP OIL LEVEL
PLUG COIL SWITCH SWITCH
(NORMAL OPEN (NORMAL OPEN
CONTACT) CONTACT)
CONTACT
1OIL H ; ; :
CONTACT
LEVEL
NORMAL
I -1 ~ I N E
CONTACT
CLOSESTOP
- -
SPARK IGNITION ENGINE STOP
PLUG COIL SWITCH
(NORMAL OPEN
CONTACT)
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. Read the instructions beforeyou begin, and be sure you have tools to perform the tasks
the and skills required safely.
To reduce the possibility of a fire or explosion, be careful when working around gasoline. Use only a nonflammable
solvent, not gasoline, to clean parts. Keepall cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from all fuel-related parts.
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ENGINE SERIAL
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SERVICE RULES
1. Use genuine Honda or Honda-recommended parts and lubricants or their equivalents.
Parts that do not meetHonda's
design specifications may damage the engine.
2. Use the special tools designed for the product.
3. Install new gaskets, O-rings, etc. when reassembling.
4. When torquing bolts or nuts, begin with larger-diameter or inner bolts first and tighten
to thespecified torque diagonally,
unless a particular sequence is specified.
5. Clean parts in cleaning solvent upon disassembly. Lubricate any sliding surfaces before reassembly.
6. After reassembly, check all parts for proper installation and operation.
7. Many screws used in this machine are self-tapping. Be aware that cross-threading or overtightening these screws will
strip the threads and ruin the hole.
8. Use only metric tools when servicing engine.
this Metric bolts, nuts and screws are not interchangeable with nonmetric
fasteners. The useof incorrect tools and fasteners will damage the engine.
9. Follow the instructions represented by these symbols when they are used:
0x 0( 0): Indicates
[TOOL) :Use special tool
the diameter, length, and number of the flange bolt
used.
3 :Apply oil
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MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
Part Item Standard Service limit
Spark plug Gap 0.7 - 0.8 m m (0.028- 0.031 in) -
Ignition coil Resistance Primary coil 1.0- 1.2 a -
Secondary coil 10.6 - 12.8 k 0 -
flywheel)
(at
Air gap 0.2 - 0.6 m m (0.008 - 0.024 in) -
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MAINTENANCE STANDARDS
Part Item Standard Service limit
Valves clearance
Valve (cold) IN 0.15 rt 0.04 mm -
EX 0.20 rt 0.04 mm -
Stem 0. D. IN 5.48 mm (0.216 in) 5.318 mm (0.2094 in)
EX 5.44 mm (0.214 in) 5.275 mm (0.2077 in)
Guide 1. D. IN/EX 5.50 mm (0.217 in) 5.572 mm (0.2194 in)
Seat width IN/EX 0.7 mm (0.028in) 1.8 mm (0.07 in)
Spring free length IN/EX 34.0 mm (1.34 in) 32.5 mm (1.28 in)
Valve head diameter IN 25 mm (0.98 in)
EX 24 mm (0.94 in)
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SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool name Tool number Application
1. Float level gauge 0770 1-0010000 Carburetor float level inspection
2. Valve adjusting wrench B 07708-0030400 Valve clearance adjustment
3. Attachment, 32 x 35 m m 07746-0010 100 62/28 radial ball bearing removal (V and P
types only)
4. Attachment, 52 x 55 m m 07746-0010400 62/28 radial ball bearing installation (V and P
types only)
5. Pilot, 28 m m 07746-004 1100 62/28 radial ball bearing removaI/installation
(V and P types only)
6. Driver 07749-00 10000 Driver for tools3,4 and 5
7. Valve seat cutter, 45"1527.2 07780-0010200 Valve seat reconditioning (IN/EX)
8. Cutter holder 07981-VA20100 or Valve seat reconditioning
0798 1-VA20101
9. Cleaning brush 07998-VA20100 Combustion chamber cleaning
m
W
@\@I 0
n
@
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+
CARBURETORFLOATCHAMBER * Drainold fuel. Fill tank
contains stale gasoline. with fresh gasoline.
Inspect
~ SPARKPLUG disconnected or no
spark at plug.
TUBE
DIAPHRAGM d - Connect the tubeproperly
I I I
I
* FUEL STRAINERclogged. Clean
Readjust
Disassemble and inspect
I
I I
Inspect
t' Clean
1
t' GOVERNOR out ofadjustment. Readjust
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I I 1 I 1
I
t'
PLUG
L
SPARK
Inspect faulty.
t'
PLUG
CLEANER
SPARK
AIR
faulty..
Clean restricted.
Inspect
GOVERNOR
out of adjustment.
Readjust
+A
C
Disassemble and inspect
- GOVERNOR
Readjust
out of ad
Readjust
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HARD STARTING
1. First, check the fuel level in No fuel
the tank.
t
2. Remove spark plug and Dry D Check for blockag of the fuel
inspect forwet orfouled tube, strainer or fuel pump.
Wet Cleanelectrodeandrestart,
I taking care that the choke is not
closed too much.
If flooding is severe, check the
carburetor float valve.
1
3. Check the ignition system NO spark or weak spark ------+ Ignition system faulty
I I
Good spark
4. Check the cylinder compres- Abnormal compression Check that the valve clearance
is correct.
Check to see whether excessive
Normal compression carbon has accumulated in the
I
. combustion chamber.
1 Check for defective valves or
valve seats.
5. Install the spark plug and
restart the engine. Check for worn piston rings,
~ piston or cylinder.
Check for cylinder leakage.
CYLINDER COMPRESSIONCHECK
L Compression
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CAUTION:
I Never start the engine when the oil has been drained.
mended
Engine does not start with the
ignition switch lever is moved
t o the ONposition.
No spark
v
Spark
No continuity
v
Disconnect theenginestop ,Spark ENGINE STOP SWITCHfaulty.
switch wire (Black) and recheck Replace engine stop switch
plug orspark.
i
I
I ,
No spark IGNITION COIL faulty.
* Replace ignition coil
1 NO
Enginedoes notstopwhen k- Check continuity between oil continuity
the engine oil isinsufficient. level switch yellow wire and
ground.
Continuity
7
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Continuity
v
Disconnect the engine stop spark ENGINE STOP
SWITCH
faulty.
switch Black wire. switch
Replace
stop
engine
Connect the wire of the ignition
coil sideto ground and pecform
spark test
IGNITION SYSTEM
Engine does not start with the + Perform spark test (see below).
ignition switch lever moved to Plug gap:
the ON position. 0.7 - 0.8 m m (0.028 - 0.031 in)
No spark
1
Check after
replacing
new spark plug.
with Sparks )I Replace the spark plug.
No spark
from
the
engine
stop
switch Replace engine stop
switch
No spark
Normal
1
Check resistance values of Abnormal
primary and seconrary coils of
transistorized ignitioncoil
1- Replace transistorized ignition
coil
Primary coil:
Secondary coil:
1) Remove the spark plug, attach it to the spark plug cap, and
ground the sideelectrode against the cylinder head cover
bolt.
Sufficient fuel
Normal
t
Abnormal
Check for blockage o
the fueltube.
Clean the fuelstrainer
Normal
IC Abnormal
Inspect the carburetor for loose installation b If thecarburetor is loose, tighten the bolts
and secondary air sucked throughthe securely.
carburetor insulator. Check the carburetor insulator for damage
and proper installation
Normal
Abnormal
* Check that the valve clearance is correct
Not contaminated
t
Abnormal
Check for blockage in the mainjet or nozzle 7 Clean and replace if necessary
of thecarburetor.
Normal
t Abnormal
Removethe spark plugand check the . c Clean the spark plug and adjust the spark
electrodes for carbonand spark plug gap Plug gap
Replace the spark plug if necessary
I
1 Normal
t No spark or weak spark
Check the ignition Replace the spark plug with a new one
I and check for spark.
*Checkforleakingcurrent caused by
damaged high tension cord insulation.
Good spark
Check ignition coil
t Abnormal
I Measure the C Check that the valve clearance is correct
Correct
Contaminated
m Clean the air filter and replace if necessary
1 Not contaminated
I I
t
Check the valve clearance Adjust the valve clearance
Correct
Incorrect
I, Clean the spark plug and adjust the spark I
electrodes for carbon and spark plug gap Plug gap
Replace the spark plug if necessary
I
Normal
t Abnormal
Check for blockage in the mainjet or nozzle * Clean and replace if necessary
of thecarburetor.
I Normal
Abnormal
If thecarburetor is loose, tighten the bolts
and for secondary air being drawn through securely.
the carburetor insulator. Check the carburetor insulator for damage
and proper installation
Normal
t
Inspect the valve springs Replace the valve springs
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HARNESS ROUTING
HIGH TENSION
CORD
SWITCH
IGNITION COIL-
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2) With the enginestopped, the crankcase filled with oil, and I // GROUND
the oil level switch wires disconnected, check continuity
between the yellow oillevel switch wire andground. There
should be no continuity.
3) With the engine stopped, the oildrained from the crankcase,
and the oillevel switch wires disconnected, check continuity
between the yellow oillevel switch wire and ground. There
should be continuity.
I OIL FILLERCAP/DIPSTICK
2) Insert the dipstick in the oilfiller neck, but do not screw it in.
Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
3) If the oil level is low, fill to the top of the oil fillerneck with
the recommended oil. Do not overfill.
UPPER LIMIT
4) Tighten the oil fillercap securely.
LOWER LIMIT
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I Recommended operating
ambient temperature
CAUTION:
Operating theengine without an airfilter or with a damaged
air filter, will allow dirtt o enter the engine, causing rapied
engine wear. This type of damage is not covered by the
Distributor's Limited Warranty.
SPARK PLUG
Inspection/Cleaning:
I Standard spark plug I
Clean any dirt from around the
spark plug.
CAUTION:
A loose sparkplug can become veryhot and can damage
the engine. Overtightening thespark plug can damage
the threads in thecylinder barrel.
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NOTE: CORNER
Valve clearanceinspection and adjustment must be performed
with theengine cold.
ALIGNMENT MARKS
CAM
PULL
IIQ -/
CYLINDER HEAD COVER MATING SURFACE
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a. Hold the adjusting screw using the special tool, and loosen
the lock nut.
TORQUE
VALVE
ADJUSTING
LOCK NUT
6 ) Recheck valve clearance after tightening the lock nut.
7) Apply a liquid packing (Three Bond 1207 Honda Bond #4 or VALVE STEM
equivalent) to the cylinderhead cover installation surface,
and install thecylinder head cover To increase valve clearance, screw out.
To decrease valve clearance, screw in.
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CARBURETOR I
Pilot screw:
The pilot screw is fitted witha limiter cap that prevents exces-
sive enrichment of theair-fuel mixture inorder to comply with
emissions regulations.
GOVERNOR CARBURETOR
THROTTLE
Adjustment: GOVERNOR
VALVE
CONTROL
ARM\ I LEVER
Remove the fueltank.
Move the controllever to the FAST position.
Loosen the governor arm nut on the governor arm.
Pushing the governor arm toward thecarburetor side, open
the carburetor throttle valve fully.
Holding the carburetor throttle valve fullyopen, turn the
governor arm shaft clockwise fully, and tighten thegovernor
arm nut to the specified torque.
TORQUE
\
temperature. Move the control lever to the maximum engine GOV~RNOR GOVERNOR SPRING
speed position, and check the maximumengine speed. ARM NUT INSTALLATION
POSITION
I Maximum speed (no load) I GOVERNOR ARM
SHAFT
IO) Adjustment is made at the governor spring installation
position of the controllever.
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1) Drain the fuel into a suitable container, and remove the fuel
tank.
/
FUEL TUBE
6 x 25 mm BOLT
WASHER (2)
6 mm FLANGE
NUT
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Disconnect the fuel line, and unscrew the fuel strainer from
the tank. FUEL TANK
FUEL TANK
TUBE
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CAUTION:
The spark arrester must be serviced every100 hours to
maintain itsefficiency.
Check for carbon deposits around the exhaust port and spark
arrester. Clean, if necessary, with a wire brush. . SPARKARRESTER