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The title, meaning "mouth that has been kissed", refers to the
sexual experience of the subject and is taken from the Italian
proverb written on the back of the painting:[1]
Rossetti explained in a letter to William Bell Scott that he was attempting to paint flesh more fully, and to
"avoid what I know to be a besetting fault of mine - & indeed rather common to PR painting - that of stipple in
the flesh...Even among the old good painters, their portraits and simpler pictures are almost always their
masterpieces for colour and execution; and I fancy if one kept this in view, one might have a better chance of
learning to paint at last."[4]
The painting may have been influenced by Millais' portrait of his sister-in-law Sophie Gray, completed two
years earlier.[5]
Notes
1. Rossetti Archive, Bocca Baciata(http://www.rossettiarchive.org/docs/s114.rap.html)
2. Giovanni Boccaccio,Decameron, tr. by Cormac Cuilleanin and John Payne (W are, Herts: Wordsworth Editions,
2004), p. lix (https://books.google.com/books?id=bdKhjsvJgk8C&pg=PR59) .
3. Decameron, II.7.
4. Treuherz, J, Prettejohn, E, Becker, E, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, National Museums Liverpool. p 56.
5. Tate Gallery, Millais, 2007, p.134