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Observation Notebook
1. GREETINGS
2. INTRODUCING THE FLASHCARDS
3. FLY - SWATTING GAME
4. MATCHING GAME
5. STEPPING STONES
tool. It allows one to see the theories and lesson planning in real life situations and how
experienced teachers influence the learning environment. For this observation, I observed
an online ESL course for young learners. This classroom was based in China and this
lesson was aimed for young learners around seven to eleven years old. In this
observation, I focused on how the instructor would carry out his lesson plan and how he
In this lesson the instructor began with introductions by saying hello, my name is
Peter. Then, the instructor modeled the response he wanted from the students with the
co-teacher. After assigning each student a number, he split up them in to group A and
Group B. An important factor to note in this lesson was the instructors use of the
eliciting technique. The instructor would try to elicit responses from the students such as
the number and the target vocabulary by using visual cues. Then using the visual cues,
the instructor models a certain motion/movement that would correspond with the target
vocabulary. For example, for the word bunny, he had a student come up and model an
action that they thought would correspond with the word. Then the instructor had each
student produce the target structure Its a and jump like how a rabbit would while
saying the vocabulary word. Another game the instructor implemented was a fly swatting
game and a rock paper scissor game. Before the start of each gamer, the instructor and
co-teacher would model what they expected from the students. To exemplify, for the fly
would run to point at the correct vocabulary. For the rock paper scissors game, the
students would take a step forward while saying Its a while following the visual
cues on the floor and then play the rock paper scissor game when they reach each other.
In this lesson, I believed that the instructor implemented many techniques to engage the
young learners in his lesson. For example, when introducing the target vocabulary he
utilized some aspects of the Total Physical Response method which I believed to be an
effective way to introduce the material. When first introducing the vocabulary TPR
activities are great for developing receptive vocabularyitems that the students
recognize, but cannot necessarily produce without help (2011). Also, later, when the
instructor had the students give out the instructions during the fly swatting game, the
instructor was testing out how comfortable the learners are with the items because this
method is an effective way to get these target vocabulary words into the learners
productive vocabulary (2011). Overall I believe that this was an effective lesson for
young learners.
Sources
University Press.