63

http://www.futurlec.com/Panel_Meters.shtml

Figure 1: Voltmeter
Type: Moving Coil Type: Moving Iron
Mode: AC / DC Mode: AC / DC
Range: 015V, 030V Range: 0600V
 64

http://shop.pkys.com/Blue-Sea-8018-Ammeter-DC-0-150A-Shunt_p_1926.html

Figure 2: Ammeter
Type: Moving Coil Type: Moving Iron
Mode: AC / DC Mode: AC / DC
Range: 0100mA, 01000mA Range: 02.5A
 63

http://www.electronicshub.org/three-phase-transformer/

Figure 3: Three Phase Transformer

Transformer for feeding the transmission line model 415 kV.
Scale factor 1:1000 for secondary current and voltage.
Nominal Power: 800 VA
Primary: 3 x 400 V winding with tapping at 230 V, can be switched to star or delta
connection
Delta stabilizing winding can be connected.
Secondary: 3 x 415VAC winding with tap-pings at
+5%, -5%, -10%, -15% in star connection, various
star Point connections possible
 64

http://www.whypowerinverter.com/best-power-inverter-reviews-1000-watt-units/

Figure 4: Inverter unit

3 a synchronous motor speed control by PWM technique.

The Torque and Speed are able to be constant via the unit to easy control in
testing operation during loads change.
Input Voltage: 415VAC, 50Hz
Output Voltage: 0-380V
Out Frequency: 1-300Hz
Max Power: 1.5 Kw
 65

https://www.circuitspecialists.com/bench-top-power-supplies

Figure 5: Power Supply

Fixed and variable AC supplies.

Provided with start stop/stop push bottom EMO.
Three Phase AC Adjustable Output: 3 x 0-415V: 6A
Three Phase AC Fixed Output: 240/415V: 10A
Power Requirement: 415V, 50Hz
 66

http://www.consulab.com/ca/en/sectors/13hp250wElectricalMachines/loadUnits/5

0115/

Figure 6: Capacitive Load

Compose of three capacitances with possibility to connect in star/delta or

parallel, controlled by three switches with 7 steps variable per phase.
Max Power: 900VAR
Voltage: 415Volt (Star/Delta)
 67

http://tmi.yokogawa.com/th/products/panel-meters-and-transducers/analog-

switchboard-instruments/ab40-power-factor-switchboard-meter/

Figure 7: Power Factor Meter

Range: 0.5 Lag10.5 Lead

Accuracy: Class 1.5
Protection Fuse 1A
 68

http://www.electric-energymeter.com/sale-7619150-380v-300-5a-3-phase-

electronic-apparatus-active-power-meter-analog-panel-meter.html

Figure 8: Power Meter

Range: 0100 VAR

Accuracy: Class 1.5
 69

http://www.onallcylinders.com/2016/03/07/monday-mailbag-diagnosing-erratic-

tachometer-readings/

Figure 9: Tachometer

RPM Range: 09999rpm

Input: AC 240V
 70

http://www.asia.ru/en/ProductInfo/1122431.html

Figure 10: Single Phase Synchronous Motor

Power: 250W
Voltage: 240VAC
Current: 2.2A
Speed: 1725rpm
 71

http://www.directindustry.com/prod/lafert/product-22127-1390137.html

Figure 11: Three Phase Synchronous Motor

Rated power: 100W

Rated voltage: 415V(Y)
Rated current: 0.6A
Rated speed: 1400rpm
Insulation class: E
 72

http://www.consulab.com/ca/en/sectors/13hp250wElectricalMachines/loadUnits/5

0112

Figure 12: Resistive Load

Fixed and variable AC supplies.

Provided with start stop/stop push bottom EMO.
Three Phase AC Adjustable Output : 3 x 0-415V: 6A
Three Phase AC Fi xed Output: 240/415V: 10A
Power Requirement: 415V, 50Hz
 73

http://www.consulab.com/ca/en/sectors/13hp250wElectricalMachines/loadUnits/5

0114

Figure 13: Inductive Load

Compose of three inductances with possibility to connect in star/delta or parallel,

controlled by three switches with 7 steps variable per phase.
Max Power: 900 VAR
Voltage: 415Volt (Star/Del ta
 74

http://www.scientechworld.com/oscilloscopes

Figure 14: Oscilloscope

 75

http://www.meppi.com/Service/PSES/Documents/Facts%20Applications.pdf

Figure 15: Circuit for Static Synchronous Compensator

 76

http://www.meppi.com/Service/PSES/Documents/Facts%20Applications.pdf

Figure 16: Speed of Power Speed Control

 77

http://www.meppi.com/Service/PSES/Documents/Facts%20Applications.pdf

Figure 17: Static Compensator

 78

http://www.meppi.com/Service/PSES/Documents/Facts%20Applications.pdf

Figure 18: Static Synchronous Series Compensator

 79

http://www.meppi.com/Service/PSES/Documents/Facts%20Applications.pdf

Figure 19: Unified Power Flow Controller

 80

Table 1: STANDARD SYSTEM VOLTAGES, kV

RATING
NOMINAL MAXIMUM
34.5 36.5
46 48.3
69 72.5
115 121
138 145
161 169
230 242
345 362
500 550
765 800
1100 1200
 81

Table 2: Typical Transmission Line Impedance

Voltage, 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0/
kV 1
169 0.280 0.709 0.166 0.687 2.74 0.315 0.315 3.86
115 0.119 0.723 0.169 0.625 2.45 0.265 0.265 3.39
230 0.100 0.777 0.182 0.591 2.26 0.275 0.275 2.91
345 0.060 0.590 0.138 0.551 1.99 0.208 0.208 3.37
500 0.028 0.543 0.127 0.463 1.90 0.198 0.198 3.50
765 0.019 0.548 0.128 0.428 1.77 0.185 0.185 3.23